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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Citrix Systems Ltd.
*/
#ifndef XEN_ASM_ENDBR_H
#define XEN_ASM_ENDBR_H
#include <xen/types.h>
#define ENDBR64_LEN 4
/*
* In some cases we need to inspect/insert endbr64 instructions.
*
* The naive way, mem{cmp,cpy}(ptr, "\xf3\x0f\x1e\xfa", 4), optimises unsafely
* by placing 0xfa1e0ff3 in an imm32 operand, and marks a legal indirect
* branch target as far as the CPU is concerned.
*
* gen_endbr64() is written deliberately to avoid the problematic operand, and
* marked __const__ as it is safe for the optimiser to hoist/merge/etc.
*/
static inline uint32_t __attribute_const__ gen_endbr64(void)
{
uint32_t res;
asm ( "mov $~0xfa1e0ff3, %[res]\n\t"
"not %[res]\n\t"
: [res] "=&r" (res) );
return res;
}
static inline bool is_endbr64(const void *ptr)
{
return *(const uint32_t *)ptr == gen_endbr64();
}
static inline void place_endbr64(void *ptr)
{
*(uint32_t *)ptr = gen_endbr64();
}
/*
* After clobbering ENDBR64, we may need to confirm that the site used to
* contain an ENDBR64 instruction. Use an encoding which isn't the default
* P6_NOP4. Specifically, nopw (%rcx)
*/
static inline uint32_t __attribute_const__ gen_endbr64_poison(void)
{
uint32_t res;
asm ( "mov $~0x011f0f66, %[res]\n\t"
"not %[res]\n\t"
: [res] "=&r" (res) );
return res;
}
static inline bool is_endbr64_poison(const void *ptr)
{
return *(const uint32_t *)ptr == gen_endbr64_poison();
}
static inline void place_endbr64_poison(void *ptr)
{
*(uint32_t *)ptr = gen_endbr64_poison();
}
#endif /* XEN_ASM_ENDBR_H */
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