summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/vala/valalambdaexpression.vala
blob: f13e9588ebf56992653719f4a9b342ca08b9065c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
/* valalambdaexpression.vala
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008  Jürg Billeter
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301  USA
 *
 * Author:
 * 	Jürg Billeter <j@bitron.ch>
 */

using GLib;
using Gee;

/**
 * Represents a lambda expression in the source code. Lambda expressions are
 * anonymous methods with implicitly typed parameters.
 */
public class Vala.LambdaExpression : Expression {
	/**
	 * The expression body of this lambda expression. Only one of
	 * expression_body or statement_body may be set.
	 */
	public Expression expression_body { get; set; }
	
	/**
	 * The statement body of this lambda expression. Only one of
	 * expression_body or statement_body may be set.
	 */
	public Block statement_body { get; set; }
	
	/**
	 * The generated method.
	 */
	public Method method { get; set; }

	private Gee.List<string> parameters = new ArrayList<string> ();

	/**
	 * Creates a new lambda expression.
	 *
	 * @param expression_body  expression body
	 * @param source_reference reference to source code
	 * @return                 newly created lambda expression
	 */
	public LambdaExpression (Expression expression_body, SourceReference source_reference) {
		this.source_reference = source_reference;
		this.expression_body = expression_body;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Creates a new lambda expression with statement body.
	 *
	 * @param statement_body   statement body
	 * @param source_reference reference to source code
	 * @return                 newly created lambda expression
	 */
	public LambdaExpression.with_statement_body (Block statement_body, SourceReference source_reference) {
		this.statement_body = statement_body;
		this.source_reference = source_reference;
	}
	
	/**
	 * Appends implicitly typed parameter.
	 *
	 * @param param parameter name
	 */
	public void add_parameter (string param) {
		parameters.add (param);
	}
	
	/**
	 * Returns copy of parameter list.
	 *
	 * @return parameter list
	 */
	public Gee.List<string> get_parameters () {
		return new ReadOnlyList<string> (parameters);
	}
	
	public override void accept (CodeVisitor visitor) {
		visitor.visit_lambda_expression (this);

		visitor.visit_expression (this);
	}

	public override void accept_children (CodeVisitor visitor) {
		if (method == null) {
			if (expression_body != null) {
				expression_body.accept (visitor);
				visitor.visit_end_full_expression (expression_body);
			} else if (statement_body != null) {
				statement_body.accept (visitor);
			}
		} else {
			method.accept (visitor);
		}
	}

	public override bool is_pure () {
		return false;
	}

	string get_lambda_name (SemanticAnalyzer analyzer) {
		var result = "__lambda%d".printf (analyzer.next_lambda_id);

		analyzer.next_lambda_id++;

		return result;
	}

	public override bool check (SemanticAnalyzer analyzer) {
		if (checked) {
			return !error;
		}

		checked = true;

		if (!(target_type is DelegateType)) {
			error = true;
			Report.error (source_reference, "lambda expression not allowed in this context");
			return false;
		}

		var cb = (Delegate) ((DelegateType) target_type).delegate_symbol;
		method = new Method (get_lambda_name (analyzer), cb.return_type);
		if (!cb.has_target || !analyzer.is_in_instance_method ()) {
			method.binding = MemberBinding.STATIC;
		}
		method.owner = analyzer.current_symbol.scope;

		var lambda_params = get_parameters ();
		Iterator<string> lambda_param_it = lambda_params.iterator ();
		foreach (FormalParameter cb_param in cb.get_parameters ()) {
			if (!lambda_param_it.next ()) {
				/* lambda expressions are allowed to have less parameters */
				break;
			}

			string lambda_param = lambda_param_it.get ();

			var param = new FormalParameter (lambda_param, cb_param.parameter_type);

			method.add_parameter (param);
		}

		if (lambda_param_it.next ()) {
			/* lambda expressions may not expect more parameters */
			error = true;
			Report.error (source_reference, "lambda expression: too many parameters");
			return false;
		}

		if (expression_body != null) {
			var block = new Block (source_reference);
			block.scope.parent_scope = method.scope;

			if (method.return_type.data_type != null) {
				block.add_statement (new ReturnStatement (expression_body, source_reference));
			} else {
				block.add_statement (new ExpressionStatement (expression_body, source_reference));
			}

			method.body = block;
		} else {
			method.body = statement_body;
		}
		method.body.owner = method.scope;

		/* lambda expressions should be usable like MemberAccess of a method */
		symbol_reference = method;

		if (method == null) {
			if (expression_body != null) {
				expression_body.check (analyzer);
			} else if (statement_body != null) {
				statement_body.check (analyzer);
			}
		} else {
			method.check (analyzer);
		}

		value_type = new MethodType (method);

		return !error;
	}
}