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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
*
* Copyright 1996-2009 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
* See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
* the specific copyright holders.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
* with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
* OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* rbtree.c
*
* Simple implementation of a left-leaning red-black tree with 64-bit
* integer keys. The search operation will return the highest node <=
* the key; only search and insert are supported, but additional
* standard llrbtree operations can be coded up at will.
*
* See http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~rs/talks/LLRB/RedBlack.pdf for
* information about left-leaning red-black trees.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "rbtree.h"
struct rbtree *rb_search(struct rbtree *tree, uint64_t key)
{
struct rbtree *best = NULL;
while (tree) {
if (tree->key == key)
return tree;
else if (tree->key > key)
tree = tree->left;
else {
best = tree;
tree = tree->right;
}
}
return best;
}
static bool is_red(struct rbtree *h)
{
return h && h->red;
}
static struct rbtree *rotate_left(struct rbtree *h)
{
struct rbtree *x = h->right;
h->right = x->left;
x->left = h;
x->red = x->left->red;
x->left->red = true;
return x;
}
static struct rbtree *rotate_right(struct rbtree *h)
{
struct rbtree *x = h->left;
h->left = x->right;
x->right = h;
x->red = x->right->red;
x->right->red = true;
return x;
}
static void color_flip(struct rbtree *h)
{
h->red = !h->red;
h->left->red = !h->left->red;
h->right->red = !h->right->red;
}
struct rbtree *rb_insert(struct rbtree *tree, struct rbtree *node)
{
node->left = node->right = NULL;
node->red = false;
if (!tree) {
node->red = true;
return node;
}
if (is_red(tree->left) && is_red(tree->right))
color_flip(tree);
if (node->key < tree->key)
tree->left = rb_insert(tree->left, node);
else
tree->right = rb_insert(tree->right, node);
if (is_red(tree->right))
tree = rotate_left(tree);
if (is_red(tree->left) && is_red(tree->left->left))
tree = rotate_right(tree);
return tree;
}
void rb_destroy(struct rbtree *tree)
{
if (tree->left)
rb_destroy(tree->left);
if (tree->right)
rb_destroy(tree->right);
free(tree);
}
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