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-rw-r--r--sqlite3.h1696
1 files changed, 1178 insertions, 518 deletions
diff --git a/sqlite3.h b/sqlite3.h
index 0a1cf9d..0740647 100644
--- a/sqlite3.h
+++ b/sqlite3.h
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ extern "C" {
/*
** These no-op macros are used in front of interfaces to mark those
** interfaces as either deprecated or experimental. New applications
-** should not use deprecated interfaces - they are support for backwards
+** should not use deprecated interfaces - they are supported for backwards
** compatibility only. Application writers should be aware that
** experimental interfaces are subject to change in point releases.
**
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ extern "C" {
** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()],
** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()].
*/
-#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.7.13"
-#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3007013
-#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2012-06-11 02:05:22 f5b5a13f7394dc143aa136f1d4faba6839eaa6dc"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.8.8.1"
+#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3008008
+#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2015-01-20 16:51:25 f73337e3e289915a76ca96e7a05a1a8d4e890d55"
/*
** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_compileoption_get(int N);
** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 or =2 then mutexes are enabled by default but
** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()]
** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD],
-** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. ^(The return value of the
+** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED]. ^(The return value of the
** sqlite3_threadsafe() function shows only the compile-time setting of
** thread safety, not any run-time changes to that setting made by
** sqlite3_config(). In other words, the return value from sqlite3_threadsafe()
@@ -219,7 +219,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void);
** the opaque structure named "sqlite3". It is useful to think of an sqlite3
** pointer as an object. The [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], and
** [sqlite3_open_v2()] interfaces are its constructors, and [sqlite3_close()]
-** is its destructor. There are many other interfaces (such as
+** and [sqlite3_close_v2()] are its destructors. There are many other
+** interfaces (such as
** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_create_function()], and
** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] to name but three) that are methods on an
** sqlite3 object.
@@ -266,28 +267,46 @@ typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64;
/*
** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection
**
-** ^The sqlite3_close() routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object.
-** ^Calls to sqlite3_close() return SQLITE_OK if the [sqlite3] object is
-** successfully destroyed and all associated resources are deallocated.
-**
-** Applications must [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements]
-** and [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles] associated with
-** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. ^If
-** sqlite3_close() is called on a [database connection] that still has
-** outstanding [prepared statements] or [BLOB handles], then it returns
-** SQLITE_BUSY.
-**
-** ^If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open,
+** ^The sqlite3_close() and sqlite3_close_v2() routines are destructors
+** for the [sqlite3] object.
+** ^Calls to sqlite3_close() and sqlite3_close_v2() return [SQLITE_OK] if
+** the [sqlite3] object is successfully destroyed and all associated
+** resources are deallocated.
+**
+** ^If the database connection is associated with unfinalized prepared
+** statements or unfinished sqlite3_backup objects then sqlite3_close()
+** will leave the database connection open and return [SQLITE_BUSY].
+** ^If sqlite3_close_v2() is called with unfinalized prepared statements
+** and/or unfinished sqlite3_backups, then the database connection becomes
+** an unusable "zombie" which will automatically be deallocated when the
+** last prepared statement is finalized or the last sqlite3_backup is
+** finished. The sqlite3_close_v2() interface is intended for use with
+** host languages that are garbage collected, and where the order in which
+** destructors are called is arbitrary.
+**
+** Applications should [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements],
+** [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles], and
+** [sqlite3_backup_finish | finish] all [sqlite3_backup] objects associated
+** with the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. ^If
+** sqlite3_close_v2() is called on a [database connection] that still has
+** outstanding [prepared statements], [BLOB handles], and/or
+** [sqlite3_backup] objects then it returns [SQLITE_OK] and the deallocation
+** of resources is deferred until all [prepared statements], [BLOB handles],
+** and [sqlite3_backup] objects are also destroyed.
+**
+** ^If an [sqlite3] object is destroyed while a transaction is open,
** the transaction is automatically rolled back.
**
-** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] must be either a NULL
+** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] and [sqlite3_close_v2(C)]
+** must be either a NULL
** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained
** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or
** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed.
-** ^Calling sqlite3_close() with a NULL pointer argument is a
-** harmless no-op.
+** ^Calling sqlite3_close() or sqlite3_close_v2() with a NULL pointer
+** argument is a harmless no-op.
*/
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3*);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close_v2(sqlite3*);
/*
** The type for a callback function.
@@ -351,7 +370,7 @@ typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**);
** <ul>
** <li> The application must insure that the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec()
** is a valid and open [database connection].
-** <li> The application must not close [database connection] specified by
+** <li> The application must not close the [database connection] specified by
** the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
** <li> The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into
** the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running.
@@ -367,16 +386,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
/*
** CAPI3REF: Result Codes
-** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK {error code} {error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {result code} {result codes}
+** KEYWORDS: {result code definitions}
**
** Many SQLite functions return an integer result code from the set shown
** here in order to indicate success or failure.
**
** New error codes may be added in future versions of SQLite.
**
-** See also: [SQLITE_IOERR_READ | extended result codes],
-** [sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict()] [SQLITE_ROLLBACK | result codes].
+** See also: [extended result code definitions]
*/
#define SQLITE_OK 0 /* Successful result */
/* beginning-of-error-codes */
@@ -406,32 +423,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
#define SQLITE_FORMAT 24 /* Auxiliary database format error */
#define SQLITE_RANGE 25 /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */
#define SQLITE_NOTADB 26 /* File opened that is not a database file */
+#define SQLITE_NOTICE 27 /* Notifications from sqlite3_log() */
+#define SQLITE_WARNING 28 /* Warnings from sqlite3_log() */
#define SQLITE_ROW 100 /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */
#define SQLITE_DONE 101 /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */
/* end-of-error-codes */
/*
** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes
-** KEYWORDS: {extended error code} {extended error codes}
-** KEYWORDS: {extended result code} {extended result codes}
+** KEYWORDS: {extended result code definitions}
**
-** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 26 integer
-** [SQLITE_OK | result codes]. However, experience has shown that many of
+** In its default configuration, SQLite API routines return one of 30 integer
+** [result codes]. However, experience has shown that many of
** these result codes are too coarse-grained. They do not provide as
** much information about problems as programmers might like. In an effort to
** address this, newer versions of SQLite (version 3.3.8 and later) include
** support for additional result codes that provide more detailed information
-** about errors. The extended result codes are enabled or disabled
+** about errors. These [extended result codes] are enabled or disabled
** on a per database connection basis using the
-** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API.
-**
-** Some of the available extended result codes are listed here.
-** One may expect the number of extended result codes will be expand
-** over time. Software that uses extended result codes should expect
-** to see new result codes in future releases of SQLite.
-**
-** The SQLITE_OK result code will never be extended. It will always
-** be exactly zero.
+** [sqlite3_extended_result_codes()] API. Or, the extended code for
+** the most recent error can be obtained using
+** [sqlite3_extended_errcode()].
*/
#define SQLITE_IOERR_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHORT_READ (SQLITE_IOERR | (2<<8))
@@ -455,14 +467,37 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMLOCK (SQLITE_IOERR | (20<<8))
#define SQLITE_IOERR_SHMMAP (SQLITE_IOERR | (21<<8))
#define SQLITE_IOERR_SEEK (SQLITE_IOERR | (22<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_DELETE_NOENT (SQLITE_IOERR | (23<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_MMAP (SQLITE_IOERR | (24<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_GETTEMPPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (25<<8))
+#define SQLITE_IOERR_CONVPATH (SQLITE_IOERR | (26<<8))
#define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_BUSY | (1<<8))
+#define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT (SQLITE_BUSY | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_CONVPATH (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (4<<8))
#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY (SQLITE_READONLY | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK (SQLITE_READONLY | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_READONLY | (3<<8))
+#define SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED (SQLITE_READONLY | (4<<8))
#define SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_ABORT | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_CHECK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (1<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_COMMITHOOK (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (3<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FUNCTION (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (4<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_NOTNULL (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (5<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_PRIMARYKEY (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (6<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_TRIGGER (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (7<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_UNIQUE (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (8<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_VTAB (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT | (9<<8))
+#define SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_ROWID (SQLITE_CONSTRAINT |(10<<8))
+#define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_WAL (SQLITE_NOTICE | (1<<8))
+#define SQLITE_NOTICE_RECOVER_ROLLBACK (SQLITE_NOTICE | (2<<8))
+#define SQLITE_WARNING_AUTOINDEX (SQLITE_WARNING | (1<<8))
+#define SQLITE_AUTH_USER (SQLITE_AUTH | (1<<8))
/*
** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations
@@ -498,7 +533,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics
**
** The xDeviceCharacteristics method of the [sqlite3_io_methods]
-** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these
+** object returns an integer which is a vector of these
** bit values expressing I/O characteristics of the mass storage
** device that holds the file that the [sqlite3_io_methods]
** refers to.
@@ -516,7 +551,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
** after reboot following a crash or power loss, the only bytes in a
** file that were written at the application level might have changed
** and that adjacent bytes, even bytes within the same sector are
-** guaranteed to be unchanged.
+** guaranteed to be unchanged. The SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN
+** flag indicate that a file cannot be deleted when open. The
+** SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE flag indicates that the file is on
+** read-only media and cannot be changed even by processes with
+** elevated privileges.
*/
#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC 0x00000001
#define SQLITE_IOCAP_ATOMIC512 0x00000002
@@ -531,6 +570,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec(
#define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400
#define SQLITE_IOCAP_UNDELETABLE_WHEN_OPEN 0x00000800
#define SQLITE_IOCAP_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE 0x00001000
+#define SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE 0x00002000
/*
** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels
@@ -637,7 +677,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file {
** locking strategy (for example to use dot-file locks), to inquire
** about the status of a lock, or to break stale locks. The SQLite
** core reserves all opcodes less than 100 for its own use.
-** A [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available.
+** A [file control opcodes | list of opcodes] less than 100 is available.
** Applications that define a custom xFileControl method should use opcodes
** greater than 100 to avoid conflicts. VFS implementations should
** return [SQLITE_NOTFOUND] for file control opcodes that they do not
@@ -702,11 +742,15 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
void (*xShmBarrier)(sqlite3_file*);
int (*xShmUnmap)(sqlite3_file*, int deleteFlag);
/* Methods above are valid for version 2 */
+ int (*xFetch)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, int iAmt, void **pp);
+ int (*xUnfetch)(sqlite3_file*, sqlite3_int64 iOfst, void *p);
+ /* Methods above are valid for version 3 */
/* Additional methods may be added in future releases */
};
/*
** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes
+** KEYWORDS: {file control opcodes} {file control opcode}
**
** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method
** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and for the [sqlite3_file_control()]
@@ -744,15 +788,29 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
** additional information.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC_OMITTED]]
-** ^(The [SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC_OMITTED] opcode is generated internally by
-** SQLite and sent to all VFSes in place of a call to the xSync method
-** when the database connection has [PRAGMA synchronous] set to OFF.)^
-** Some specialized VFSes need this signal in order to operate correctly
-** when [PRAGMA synchronous | PRAGMA synchronous=OFF] is set, but most
-** VFSes do not need this signal and should silently ignore this opcode.
-** Applications should not call [sqlite3_file_control()] with this
-** opcode as doing so may disrupt the operation of the specialized VFSes
-** that do require it.
+** No longer in use.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC] opcode is generated internally by SQLite and
+** sent to the VFS immediately before the xSync method is invoked on a
+** database file descriptor. Or, if the xSync method is not invoked
+** because the user has configured SQLite with
+** [PRAGMA synchronous | PRAGMA synchronous=OFF] it is invoked in place
+** of the xSync method. In most cases, the pointer argument passed with
+** this file-control is NULL. However, if the database file is being synced
+** as part of a multi-database commit, the argument points to a nul-terminated
+** string containing the transactions master-journal file name. VFSes that
+** do not need this signal should silently ignore this opcode. Applications
+** should not call [sqlite3_file_control()] with this opcode as doing so may
+** disrupt the operation of the specialized VFSes that do require it.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO] opcode is generated internally by SQLite
+** and sent to the VFS after a transaction has been committed immediately
+** but before the database is unlocked. VFSes that do not need this signal
+** should silently ignore this opcode. Applications should not call
+** [sqlite3_file_control()] with this opcode as doing so may disrupt the
+** operation of the specialized VFSes that do require it.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_AV_RETRY]]
** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_AV_RETRY] opcode is used to configure automatic
@@ -836,6 +894,58 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
** compilation of the PRAGMA fails with an error. ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA]
** file control occurs at the beginning of pragma statement analysis and so
** it is able to override built-in [PRAGMA] statements.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER]]
+** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER]
+** file-control may be invoked by SQLite on the database file handle
+** shortly after it is opened in order to provide a custom VFS with access
+** to the connections busy-handler callback. The argument is of type (void **)
+** - an array of two (void *) values. The first (void *) actually points
+** to a function of type (int (*)(void *)). In order to invoke the connections
+** busy-handler, this function should be invoked with the second (void *) in
+** the array as the only argument. If it returns non-zero, then the operation
+** should be retried. If it returns zero, the custom VFS should abandon the
+** current operation.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME]]
+** ^Application can invoke the [SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME] file-control
+** to have SQLite generate a
+** temporary filename using the same algorithm that is followed to generate
+** temporary filenames for TEMP tables and other internal uses. The
+** argument should be a char** which will be filled with the filename
+** written into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. The caller should
+** invoke [sqlite3_free()] on the result to avoid a memory leak.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE] file control is used to query or set the
+** maximum number of bytes that will be used for memory-mapped I/O.
+** The argument is a pointer to a value of type sqlite3_int64 that
+** is an advisory maximum number of bytes in the file to memory map. The
+** pointer is overwritten with the old value. The limit is not changed if
+** the value originally pointed to is negative, and so the current limit
+** can be queried by passing in a pointer to a negative number. This
+** file-control is used internally to implement [PRAGMA mmap_size].
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_TRACE]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_TRACE] file control provides advisory information
+** to the VFS about what the higher layers of the SQLite stack are doing.
+** This file control is used by some VFS activity tracing [shims].
+** The argument is a zero-terminated string. Higher layers in the
+** SQLite stack may generate instances of this file control if
+** the [SQLITE_USE_FCNTL_TRACE] compile-time option is enabled.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED] file control interprets its argument as a
+** pointer to an integer and it writes a boolean into that integer depending
+** on whether or not the file has been renamed, moved, or deleted since it
+** was first opened.
+**
+** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_SET_HANDLE]]
+** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_SET_HANDLE] opcode is used for debugging. This
+** opcode causes the xFileControl method to swap the file handle with the one
+** pointed to by the pArg argument. This capability is used during testing
+** and only needs to be supported when SQLITE_TEST is defined.
+**
** </ul>
*/
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE 1
@@ -852,6 +962,14 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods {
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_VFSNAME 12
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_POWERSAFE_OVERWRITE 13
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA 14
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BUSYHANDLER 15
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_TEMPFILENAME 16
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE 18
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_TRACE 19
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_HAS_MOVED 20
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SYNC 21
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_PHASETWO 22
+#define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_SET_HANDLE 23
/*
** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle
@@ -1103,7 +1221,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs {
** </ul>
**
** When unlocking, the same SHARED or EXCLUSIVE flag must be supplied as
-** was given no the corresponding lock.
+** was given on the corresponding lock.
**
** The xShmLock method can transition between unlocked and SHARED or
** between unlocked and EXCLUSIVE. It cannot transition between SHARED
@@ -1296,7 +1414,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...);
** or [sqlite3_realloc()] first calls xRoundup. If xRoundup returns 0,
** that causes the corresponding memory allocation to fail.
**
-** The xInit method initializes the memory allocator. (For example,
+** The xInit method initializes the memory allocator. For example,
** it might allocate any require mutexes or initialize internal data
** structures. The xShutdown method is invoked (indirectly) by
** [sqlite3_shutdown()] and should deallocate any resources acquired
@@ -1386,26 +1504,28 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED configuration option.</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The argument specifies
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC option takes a single argument which is
+** a pointer to an instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure.
+** The argument specifies
** alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of
** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes
** its own private copy of the content of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure
** before the [sqlite3_config()] call returns.</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The [sqlite3_mem_methods]
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC option takes a single argument which
+** is a pointer to an instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure.
+** The [sqlite3_mem_methods]
** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.)^
** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation
** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or
** tracks memory usage, for example. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS</dt>
-** <dd> ^This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a
-** boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation
-** statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are disabled, the
-** following SQLite interfaces become non-operational:
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes single argument of type int,
+** interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of
+** memory allocation statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are
+** disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become non-operational:
** <ul>
** <li> [sqlite3_memory_used()]
** <li> [sqlite3_memory_highwater()]
@@ -1418,53 +1538,67 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH</dt>
-** <dd> ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer an 8-byte
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH option specifies a static memory buffer
+** that SQLite can use for scratch memory. ^(There are three arguments
+** to SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH: A pointer an 8-byte
** aligned memory buffer from which the scratch allocations will be
** drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz),
-** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N). The sz
-** argument must be a multiple of 16.
+** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N).)^
** The first argument must be a pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer
** of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
-** ^SQLite will use no more than two scratch buffers per thread. So
-** N should be set to twice the expected maximum number of threads.
-** ^SQLite will never require a scratch buffer that is more than 6
-** times the database page size. ^If SQLite needs needs additional
+** ^SQLite will not use more than one scratch buffers per thread.
+** ^SQLite will never request a scratch buffer that is more than 6
+** times the database page size.
+** ^If SQLite needs needs additional
** scratch memory beyond what is provided by this configuration option, then
-** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed.</dd>
+** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed.<p>
+** ^When the application provides any amount of scratch memory using
+** SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH, SQLite avoids unnecessary large
+** [sqlite3_malloc|heap allocations].
+** This can help [Robson proof|prevent memory allocation failures] due to heap
+** fragmentation in low-memory embedded systems.
+** </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE</dt>
-** <dd> ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for
-** the database page cache with the default page cache implementation.
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE option specifies a static memory buffer
+** that SQLite can use for the database page cache with the default page
+** cache implementation.
** This configuration should not be used if an application-define page
-** cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2 option.
-** There are three arguments to this option: A pointer to 8-byte aligned
+** cache implementation is loaded using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2]
+** configuration option.
+** ^There are three arguments to SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE: A pointer to
+** 8-byte aligned
** memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N).
** The sz argument should be the size of the largest database page
-** (a power of two between 512 and 32768) plus a little extra for each
-** page header. ^The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on
-** the host architecture. ^It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory,
-** to make sz a little too large. The first
-** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory.
+** (a power of two between 512 and 65536) plus some extra bytes for each
+** page header. ^The number of extra bytes needed by the page header
+** can be determined using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ] option
+** to [sqlite3_config()].
+** ^It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory,
+** for the sz parameter to be larger than necessary. The first
+** argument should pointer to an 8-byte aligned block of memory that
+** is at least sz*N bytes of memory, otherwise subsequent behavior is
+** undefined.
** ^SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its
** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. ^If additional
** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then
-** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space.
-** The pointer in the first argument must
-** be aligned to an 8-byte boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite
-** will be undefined.</dd>
+** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space.</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP</dt>
-** <dd> ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use
-** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided
-** for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE].
-** There are three arguments: An 8-byte aligned pointer to the memory,
+** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option specifies a static memory buffer
+** that SQLite will use for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs
+** beyond those provided for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and
+** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE].
+** ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP option is only available if SQLite is compiled
+** with either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] and returns
+** [SQLITE_ERROR] if invoked otherwise.
+** ^There are three arguments to SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP:
+** An 8-byte aligned pointer to the memory,
** the number of bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size.
** ^If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts
** to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation),
** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. ^If the
-** memory pointer is not NULL and either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] are defined, then the alternative memory
+** memory pointer is not NULL then the alternative memory
** allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs.
** The first pointer (the memory pointer) must be aligned to an 8-byte
** boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite will be undefined.
@@ -1472,11 +1606,11 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** for the minimum allocation size are 2**5 through 2**8.</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The argument specifies
-** alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place
-** the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the
-** content of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure before the call to
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX option takes a single argument which is a
+** pointer to an instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure.
+** The argument specifies alternative low-level mutex routines to be used
+** in place the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of
+** the content of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure before the call to
** [sqlite3_config()] returns. ^If SQLite is compiled with
** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then
** the entire mutexing subsystem is omitted from the build and hence calls to
@@ -1484,8 +1618,8 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** return [SQLITE_ERROR].</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX option takes a single argument which
+** is a pointer to an instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The
** [sqlite3_mutex_methods]
** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines.)^
** This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation
@@ -1497,28 +1631,30 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** return [SQLITE_ERROR].</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes two arguments that determine the default
-** memory allocation for the lookaside memory allocator on each
-** [database connection]. The first argument is the
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE option takes two arguments that determine
+** the default size of lookaside memory on each [database connection].
+** The first argument is the
** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of
-** slots allocated to each database connection.)^ ^(This option sets the
-** <i>default</i> lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]
-** verb to [sqlite3_db_config()] can be used to change the lookaside
+** slots allocated to each database connection.)^ ^(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE
+** sets the <i>default</i> lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE]
+** option to [sqlite3_db_config()] can be used to change the lookaside
** configuration on individual connections.)^ </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to
-** an [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object. This object specifies the interface
-** to a custom page cache implementation.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the
-** object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.</dd>
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2 option takes a single argument which is
+** a pointer to an [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object. This object specifies
+** the interface to a custom page cache implementation.)^
+** ^SQLite makes a copy of the [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object.</dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2</dt>
-** <dd> ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an
-** [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object. SQLite copies of the current
-** page cache implementation into that object.)^ </dd>
+** <dd> ^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2 option takes a single argument which
+** is a pointer to an [sqlite3_pcache_methods2] object. SQLite copies of
+** the current page cache implementation into that object.)^ </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG</dt>
-** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG option takes two arguments: a pointer to a
+** <dd> The SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG option is used to configure the SQLite
+** global [error log].
+** (^The SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG option takes two arguments: a pointer to a
** function with a call signature of void(*)(void*,int,const char*),
** and a pointer to void. ^If the function pointer is not NULL, it is
** invoked by [sqlite3_log()] to process each logging event. ^If the
@@ -1536,22 +1672,95 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
** function must be threadsafe. </dd>
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_URI]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_URI
-** <dd> This option takes a single argument of type int. If non-zero, then
-** URI handling is globally enabled. If the parameter is zero, then URI handling
-** is globally disabled. If URI handling is globally enabled, all filenames
-** passed to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], [sqlite3_open16()] or
+** <dd>^(The SQLITE_CONFIG_URI option takes a single argument of type int.
+** If non-zero, then URI handling is globally enabled. If the parameter is zero,
+** then URI handling is globally disabled.)^ ^If URI handling is globally
+** enabled, all filenames passed to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()],
+** [sqlite3_open16()] or
** specified as part of [ATTACH] commands are interpreted as URIs, regardless
** of whether or not the [SQLITE_OPEN_URI] flag is set when the database
-** connection is opened. If it is globally disabled, filenames are
+** connection is opened. ^If it is globally disabled, filenames are
** only interpreted as URIs if the SQLITE_OPEN_URI flag is set when the
-** database connection is opened. By default, URI handling is globally
+** database connection is opened. ^(By default, URI handling is globally
** disabled. The default value may be changed by compiling with the
-** [SQLITE_USE_URI] symbol defined.
+** [SQLITE_USE_URI] symbol defined.)^
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN
+** <dd>^The SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN option takes a single integer
+** argument which is interpreted as a boolean in order to enable or disable
+** the use of covering indices for full table scans in the query optimizer.
+** ^The default setting is determined
+** by the [SQLITE_ALLOW_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN] compile-time option, or is "on"
+** if that compile-time option is omitted.
+** The ability to disable the use of covering indices for full table scans
+** is because some incorrectly coded legacy applications might malfunction
+** when the optimization is enabled. Providing the ability to
+** disable the optimization allows the older, buggy application code to work
+** without change even with newer versions of SQLite.
**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE]] [[SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE]]
** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE and SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE
** <dd> These options are obsolete and should not be used by new code.
** They are retained for backwards compatibility but are now no-ops.
+** </dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG]]
+** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG
+** <dd>This option is only available if sqlite is compiled with the
+** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SQLLOG] pre-processor macro defined. The first argument should
+** be a pointer to a function of type void(*)(void*,sqlite3*,const char*, int).
+** The second should be of type (void*). The callback is invoked by the library
+** in three separate circumstances, identified by the value passed as the
+** fourth parameter. If the fourth parameter is 0, then the database connection
+** passed as the second argument has just been opened. The third argument
+** points to a buffer containing the name of the main database file. If the
+** fourth parameter is 1, then the SQL statement that the third parameter
+** points to has just been executed. Or, if the fourth parameter is 2, then
+** the connection being passed as the second parameter is being closed. The
+** third parameter is passed NULL In this case. An example of using this
+** configuration option can be seen in the "test_sqllog.c" source file in
+** the canonical SQLite source tree.</dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE]]
+** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE
+** <dd>^SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE takes two 64-bit integer (sqlite3_int64) values
+** that are the default mmap size limit (the default setting for
+** [PRAGMA mmap_size]) and the maximum allowed mmap size limit.
+** ^The default setting can be overridden by each database connection using
+** either the [PRAGMA mmap_size] command, or by using the
+** [SQLITE_FCNTL_MMAP_SIZE] file control. ^(The maximum allowed mmap size
+** will be silently truncated if necessary so that it does not exceed the
+** compile-time maximum mmap size set by the
+** [SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE] compile-time option.)^
+** ^If either argument to this option is negative, then that argument is
+** changed to its compile-time default.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE]]
+** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE
+** <dd>^The SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE option is only available if SQLite is
+** compiled for Windows with the [SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC] pre-processor macro
+** defined. ^SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE takes a 32-bit unsigned integer value
+** that specifies the maximum size of the created heap.
+** </dl>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ]]
+** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ
+** <dd>^The SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ option takes a single parameter which
+** is a pointer to an integer and writes into that integer the number of extra
+** bytes per page required for each page in [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE].
+** The amount of extra space required can change depending on the compiler,
+** target platform, and SQLite version.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ]]
+** <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ
+** <dd>^The SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ option takes a single parameter which
+** is an unsigned integer and sets the "Minimum PMA Size" for the multithreaded
+** sorter to that integer. The default minimum PMA Size is set by the
+** [SQLITE_SORTER_PMASZ] compile-time option. New threads are launched
+** to help with sort operations when multithreaded sorting
+** is enabled (using the [PRAGMA threads] command) and the amount of content
+** to be sorted exceeds the page size times the minimum of the
+** [PRAGMA cache_size] setting and this value.
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD 1 /* nil */
@@ -1573,6 +1782,12 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods {
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_URI 17 /* int */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2 18 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
#define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE2 19 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods2* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_COVERING_INDEX_SCAN 20 /* int */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_SQLLOG 21 /* xSqllog, void* */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_MMAP_SIZE 22 /* sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64 */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_WIN32_HEAPSIZE 23 /* int nByte */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE_HDRSZ 24 /* int *psz */
+#define SQLITE_CONFIG_PMASZ 25 /* unsigned int szPma */
/*
** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Configuration Options
@@ -1649,19 +1864,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid
**
-** ^Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed
+** ^Each entry in most SQLite tables (except for [WITHOUT ROWID] tables)
+** has a unique 64-bit signed
** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. ^The rowid is always available
** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those
** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. ^If
** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column
** is another alias for the rowid.
**
-** ^This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent
-** successful [INSERT] into the database from the [database connection]
-** in the first argument. ^As of SQLite version 3.7.7, this routines
-** records the last insert rowid of both ordinary tables and [virtual tables].
-** ^If no successful [INSERT]s
-** have ever occurred on that database connection, zero is returned.
+** ^The sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) interface returns the [rowid] of the
+** most recent successful [INSERT] into a rowid table or [virtual table]
+** on database connection D.
+** ^Inserts into [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are not recorded.
+** ^If no successful [INSERT]s into rowid tables
+** have ever occurred on the database connection D,
+** then sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(D) returns zero.
**
** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger or within a [virtual table]
** method, then this routine will return the [rowid] of the inserted
@@ -1698,47 +1915,45 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified
**
-** ^This function returns the number of database rows that were changed
-** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement
-** on the [database connection] specified by the first parameter.
-** ^(Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE],
-** or [DELETE] statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by
-** triggers or [foreign key actions] are not counted.)^ Use the
-** [sqlite3_total_changes()] function to find the total number of changes
-** including changes caused by triggers and foreign key actions.
-**
-** ^Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger]
-** are not counted. Only real table changes are counted.
-**
-** ^(A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table
-** caused by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. Rows that
-** are changed as side effects of [REPLACE] constraint resolution,
-** rollback, ABORT processing, [DROP TABLE], or by any other
-** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes.)^
-**
-** A "trigger context" is a scope of execution that begins and
-** ends with the script of a [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger].
-** Most SQL statements are
-** evaluated outside of any trigger. This is the "top level"
-** trigger context. If a trigger fires from the top level, a
-** new trigger context is entered for the duration of that one
-** trigger. Subtriggers create subcontexts for their duration.
-**
-** ^Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does
-** not create a new trigger context.
-**
-** ^This function returns the number of direct row changes in the
-** most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement within the same
-** trigger context.
-**
-** ^Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the
-** number of changes in the most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** that also occurred at the top level. ^(Within the body of a trigger,
-** the sqlite3_changes() interface can be called to find the number of
-** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE
-** statement within the body of the same trigger.
-** However, the number returned does not include changes
-** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context.)^
+** ^This function returns the number of rows modified, inserted or
+** deleted by the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
+** statement on the database connection specified by the only parameter.
+** ^Executing any other type of SQL statement does not modify the value
+** returned by this function.
+**
+** ^Only changes made directly by the INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement are
+** considered - auxiliary changes caused by [CREATE TRIGGER | triggers],
+** [foreign key actions] or [REPLACE] constraint resolution are not counted.
+**
+** Changes to a view that are intercepted by
+** [INSTEAD OF trigger | INSTEAD OF triggers] are not counted. ^The value
+** returned by sqlite3_changes() immediately after an INSERT, UPDATE or
+** DELETE statement run on a view is always zero. Only changes made to real
+** tables are counted.
+**
+** Things are more complicated if the sqlite3_changes() function is
+** executed while a trigger program is running. This may happen if the
+** program uses the [changes() SQL function], or if some other callback
+** function invokes sqlite3_changes() directly. Essentially:
+**
+** <ul>
+** <li> ^(Before entering a trigger program the value returned by
+** sqlite3_changes() function is saved. After the trigger program
+** has finished, the original value is restored.)^
+**
+** <li> ^(Within a trigger program each INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE
+** statement sets the value returned by sqlite3_changes()
+** upon completion as normal. Of course, this value will not include
+** any changes performed by sub-triggers, as the sqlite3_changes()
+** value will be saved and restored after each sub-trigger has run.)^
+** </ul>
+**
+** ^This means that if the changes() SQL function (or similar) is used
+** by the first INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within a trigger, it
+** returns the value as set when the calling statement began executing.
+** ^If it is used by the second or subsequent such statement within a trigger
+** program, the value returned reflects the number of rows modified by the
+** previous INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within the same trigger.
**
** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the
** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function].
@@ -1752,20 +1967,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified
**
-** ^This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT],
-** [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements since the [database connection] was opened.
-** ^(The count returned by sqlite3_total_changes() includes all changes
-** from all [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] contexts and changes made by
-** [foreign key actions]. However,
-** the count does not include changes used to implement [REPLACE] constraints,
-** do rollbacks or ABORT processing, or [DROP TABLE] processing. The
-** count does not include rows of views that fire an [INSTEAD OF trigger],
-** though if the INSTEAD OF trigger makes changes of its own, those changes
-** are counted.)^
-** ^The sqlite3_total_changes() function counts the changes as soon as
-** the statement that makes them is completed (when the statement handle
-** is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]).
-**
+** ^This function returns the total number of rows inserted, modified or
+** deleted by all [INSERT], [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements completed
+** since the database connection was opened, including those executed as
+** part of trigger programs. ^Executing any other type of SQL statement
+** does not affect the value returned by sqlite3_total_changes().
+**
+** ^Changes made as part of [foreign key actions] are included in the
+** count, but those made as part of REPLACE constraint resolution are
+** not. ^Changes to a view that are intercepted by INSTEAD OF triggers
+** are not counted.
+**
** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the
** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function].
**
@@ -1852,28 +2064,35 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors
+** KEYWORDS: {busy-handler callback} {busy handler}
**
-** ^This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever
-** an attempt is made to open a database table that another thread
-** or process has locked.
+** ^The sqlite3_busy_handler(D,X,P) routine sets a callback function X
+** that might be invoked with argument P whenever
+** an attempt is made to access a database table associated with
+** [database connection] D when another thread
+** or process has the table locked.
+** The sqlite3_busy_handler() interface is used to implement
+** [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] and [PRAGMA busy_timeout].
**
-** ^If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
+** ^If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY]
** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. ^If the busy callback
** is not NULL, then the callback might be invoked with two arguments.
**
** ^The first argument to the busy handler is a copy of the void* pointer which
** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). ^The second argument to
** the busy handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has
-** been invoked for this locking event. ^If the
+** been invoked previously for the same locking event. ^If the
** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to
-** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned.
+** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned
+** to the application.
** ^If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt
-** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats.
+** is made to access the database and the cycle repeats.
**
** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that it will be invoked
** when there is lock contention. ^If SQLite determines that invoking the busy
** handler could result in a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY]
-** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the busy handler.
+** to the application instead of invoking the
+** busy handler.
** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that
** it is trying to promote to a reserved lock and
** a second process is holding a reserved lock that it is trying
@@ -1887,28 +2106,15 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql);
**
** ^The default busy callback is NULL.
**
-** ^The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]
-** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the
-** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will
-** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs
-** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache
-** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent
-** readers. ^If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory
-** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error
-** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to
-** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. ^This error code promotion
-** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the
-** <a href="/cvstrac/wiki?p=CorruptionFollowingBusyError">
-** CorruptionFollowingBusyError</a> wiki page for a discussion of why
-** this is important.
-**
** ^(There can only be a single busy handler defined for each
** [database connection]. Setting a new busy handler clears any
** previously set handler.)^ ^Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()]
-** will also set or clear the busy handler.
+** or evaluating [PRAGMA busy_timeout=N] will change the
+** busy handler and thus clear any previously set busy handler.
**
** The busy callback should not take any actions which modify the
-** database connection that invoked the busy handler. Any such actions
+** database connection that invoked the busy handler. In other words,
+** the busy handler is not reentrant. Any such actions
** result in undefined behavior.
**
** A busy handler must not close the database connection
@@ -1924,15 +2130,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*);
** will sleep multiple times until at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping
** have accumulated. ^After at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping,
** the handler returns 0 which causes [sqlite3_step()] to return
-** [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED].
+** [SQLITE_BUSY].
**
** ^Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero
** turns off all busy handlers.
**
** ^(There can only be a single busy handler for a particular
-** [database connection] any any given moment. If another busy handler
+** [database connection] at any given moment. If another busy handler
** was defined (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling
** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.)^
+**
+** See also: [PRAGMA busy_timeout]
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms);
@@ -2132,6 +2340,10 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int,char*,const char*, va_list);
** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
** a NULL pointer.
**
+** ^The sqlite3_malloc64(N) routine works just like
+** sqlite3_malloc(N) except that N is an unsigned 64-bit integer instead
+** of a signed 32-bit integer.
+**
** ^Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
** that it might be reused. ^The sqlite3_free() routine is
@@ -2143,24 +2355,38 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int,char*,const char*, va_list);
** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc().
**
-** ^(The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
-** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
-** second parameter. The memory allocation to be resized is the first
-** parameter.)^ ^ If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
+** ^The sqlite3_realloc(X,N) interface attempts to resize a
+** prior memory allocation X to be at least N bytes.
+** ^If the X parameter to sqlite3_realloc(X,N)
** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
-** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** ^If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
+** sqlite3_malloc(N).
+** ^If the N parameter to sqlite3_realloc(X,N) is zero or
** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
-** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** ^sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
-** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
+** sqlite3_free(X).
+** ^sqlite3_realloc(X,N) returns a pointer to a memory allocation
+** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if insufficient memory is available.
** ^If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
-** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
-** ^If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
-** is not freed.
-**
-** ^The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
+** by sqlite3_realloc(X,N) and the prior allocation is freed.
+** ^If sqlite3_realloc(X,N) returns NULL and N is positive, then the
+** prior allocation is not freed.
+**
+** ^The sqlite3_realloc64(X,N) interfaces works the same as
+** sqlite3_realloc(X,N) except that N is a 64-bit unsigned integer instead
+** of a 32-bit signed integer.
+**
+** ^If X is a memory allocation previously obtained from sqlite3_malloc(),
+** sqlite3_malloc64(), sqlite3_realloc(), or sqlite3_realloc64(), then
+** sqlite3_msize(X) returns the size of that memory allocation in bytes.
+** ^The value returned by sqlite3_msize(X) might be larger than the number
+** of bytes requested when X was allocated. ^If X is a NULL pointer then
+** sqlite3_msize(X) returns zero. If X points to something that is not
+** the beginning of memory allocation, or if it points to a formerly
+** valid memory allocation that has now been freed, then the behavior
+** of sqlite3_msize(X) is undefined and possibly harmful.
+**
+** ^The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc(), sqlite3_realloc(),
+** sqlite3_malloc64(), and sqlite3_realloc64()
** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary, or to a
** 4 byte boundary if the [SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC] compile-time
** option is used.
@@ -2188,8 +2414,11 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vsnprintf(int,char*,const char*, va_list);
** [sqlite3_free()] or [sqlite3_realloc()].
*/
SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_malloc(int);
+SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_malloc64(sqlite3_uint64);
SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
+SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc64(void*, sqlite3_uint64);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free(void*);
+SQLITE_API sqlite3_uint64 sqlite3_msize(void*);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics
@@ -2227,11 +2456,14 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
** applications to access the same PRNG for other purposes.
**
** ^A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
-**
-** ^The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
-** the application) the PRNG is seeded using randomness obtained
-** from the xRandomness method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-** ^On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
+** ^The P parameter can be a NULL pointer.
+**
+** ^If this routine has not been previously called or if the previous
+** call had N less than one or a NULL pointer for P, then the PRNG is
+** seeded using randomness obtained from the xRandomness method of
+** the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
+** ^If the previous call to this routine had an N of 1 or more and a
+** non-NULL P then the pseudo-randomness is generated
** internally and without recourse to the [sqlite3_vfs] xRandomness
** method.
*/
@@ -2332,8 +2564,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
** [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer documentation] for additional
** information.
**
-** Note that SQLITE_IGNORE is also used as a [SQLITE_ROLLBACK | return code]
-** from the [sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict()] interface.
+** Note that SQLITE_IGNORE is also used as a [conflict resolution mode]
+** returned from the [sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict()] interface.
*/
#define SQLITE_DENY 1 /* Abort the SQL statement with an error */
#define SQLITE_IGNORE 2 /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
@@ -2391,6 +2623,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
#define SQLITE_FUNCTION 31 /* NULL Function Name */
#define SQLITE_SAVEPOINT 32 /* Operation Savepoint Name */
#define SQLITE_COPY 0 /* No longer used */
+#define SQLITE_RECURSIVE 33 /* NULL NULL */
/*
** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions
@@ -2406,6 +2639,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
** as each triggered subprogram is entered. The callbacks for triggers
** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.)^
**
+** The [SQLITE_TRACE_SIZE_LIMIT] compile-time option can be used to limit
+** the length of [bound parameter] expansion in the output of sqlite3_trace().
+**
** ^The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
** as each SQL statement finishes. ^The profile callback contains
** the original statement text and an estimate of wall-clock time
@@ -2431,9 +2667,10 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
**
** ^The parameter P is passed through as the only parameter to the
-** callback function X. ^The parameter N is the number of
+** callback function X. ^The parameter N is the approximate number of
** [virtual machine instructions] that are evaluated between successive
-** invocations of the callback X.
+** invocations of the callback X. ^If N is less than one then the progress
+** handler is disabled.
**
** ^Only a single progress handler may be defined at one time per
** [database connection]; setting a new progress handler cancels the
@@ -2469,9 +2706,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** an English language description of the error following a failure of any
** of the sqlite3_open() routines.
**
-** ^The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
-** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2() is called and
-** UTF-16 in the native byte order if sqlite3_open16() is used.
+** ^The default encoding will be UTF-8 for databases created using
+** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2(). ^The default encoding for databases
+** created using sqlite3_open16() will be UTF-16 in the native byte order.
**
** Whether or not an error occurs when it is opened, resources
** associated with the [database connection] handle should be released by
@@ -2559,13 +2796,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** then it is interpreted as an absolute path. ^If the path does not begin
** with a '/' (meaning that the authority section is omitted from the URI)
** then the path is interpreted as a relative path.
-** ^On windows, the first component of an absolute path
-** is a drive specification (e.g. "C:").
+** ^(On windows, the first component of an absolute path
+** is a drive specification (e.g. "C:").)^
**
** [[core URI query parameters]]
** The query component of a URI may contain parameters that are interpreted
** either by SQLite itself, or by a [VFS | custom VFS implementation].
-** SQLite interprets the following three query parameters:
+** SQLite and its built-in [VFSes] interpret the
+** following query parameters:
**
** <ul>
** <li> <b>vfs</b>: ^The "vfs" parameter may be used to specify the name of
@@ -2581,7 +2819,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** an error)^.
** ^If "ro" is specified, then the database is opened for read-only
** access, just as if the [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY] flag had been set in the
-** third argument to sqlite3_prepare_v2(). ^If the mode option is set to
+** third argument to sqlite3_open_v2(). ^If the mode option is set to
** "rw", then the database is opened for read-write (but not create)
** access, as if SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE (but not SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE) had
** been set. ^Value "rwc" is equivalent to setting both
@@ -2597,8 +2835,30 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** sqlite3_open_v2(). ^Setting the cache parameter to "private" is
** equivalent to setting the SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE bit.
** ^If sqlite3_open_v2() is used and the "cache" parameter is present in
-** a URI filename, its value overrides any behaviour requested by setting
+** a URI filename, its value overrides any behavior requested by setting
** SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE or SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE flag.
+**
+** <li> <b>psow</b>: ^The psow parameter indicates whether or not the
+** [powersafe overwrite] property does or does not apply to the
+** storage media on which the database file resides.
+**
+** <li> <b>nolock</b>: ^The nolock parameter is a boolean query parameter
+** which if set disables file locking in rollback journal modes. This
+** is useful for accessing a database on a filesystem that does not
+** support locking. Caution: Database corruption might result if two
+** or more processes write to the same database and any one of those
+** processes uses nolock=1.
+**
+** <li> <b>immutable</b>: ^The immutable parameter is a boolean query
+** parameter that indicates that the database file is stored on
+** read-only media. ^When immutable is set, SQLite assumes that the
+** database file cannot be changed, even by a process with higher
+** privilege, and so the database is opened read-only and all locking
+** and change detection is disabled. Caution: Setting the immutable
+** property on a database file that does in fact change can result
+** in incorrect query results and/or [SQLITE_CORRUPT] errors.
+** See also: [SQLITE_IOCAP_IMMUTABLE].
+**
** </ul>
**
** ^Specifying an unknown parameter in the query component of a URI is not an
@@ -2628,8 +2888,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** Open file "data.db" in the current directory for read-only access.
** Regardless of whether or not shared-cache mode is enabled by
** default, use a private cache.
-** <tr><td> file:/home/fred/data.db?vfs=unix-nolock <td>
-** Open file "/home/fred/data.db". Use the special VFS "unix-nolock".
+** <tr><td> file:/home/fred/data.db?vfs=unix-dotfile <td>
+** Open file "/home/fred/data.db". Use the special VFS "unix-dotfile"
+** that uses dot-files in place of posix advisory locking.
** <tr><td> file:data.db?mode=readonly <td>
** An error. "readonly" is not a valid option for the "mode" parameter.
** </table>
@@ -2648,6 +2909,12 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international
** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into
** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2().
+**
+** <b>Note to Windows Runtime users:</b> The temporary directory must be set
+** prior to calling sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2(). Otherwise, various
+** features that require the use of temporary files may fail.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_temp_directory]
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open(
const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */
@@ -2727,6 +2994,11 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_uri_int64(const char*, const char*, sqlite3_int
** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
**
+** ^The sqlite3_errstr() interface returns the English-language text
+** that describes the [result code], as UTF-8.
+** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally
+** and must not be freed by the application)^.
+**
** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the
** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between
** the time of the first error and the call to these interfaces.
@@ -2745,6 +3017,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db);
SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*);
SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*);
+SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errstr(int);
/*
** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object
@@ -2863,6 +3136,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
**
** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH</dt>
** <dd>The maximum depth of recursion for triggers.</dd>)^
+**
+** [[SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS</dt>
+** <dd>The maximum number of auxiliary worker threads that a single
+** [prepared statement] may start.</dd>)^
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 0
@@ -2876,6 +3153,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
#define SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH 8
#define SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER 9
#define SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10
+#define SQLITE_LIMIT_WORKER_THREADS 11
/*
** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement
@@ -2932,7 +3210,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
** <li>
** ^If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it
** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL
-** statement and try to run it again.
+** statement and try to run it again. As many as [SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY]
+** retries will occur before sqlite3_step() gives up and returns an error.
** </li>
**
** <li>
@@ -2954,7 +3233,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal);
** choice of query plan if the parameter is the left-hand side of a [LIKE]
** or [GLOB] operator or if the parameter is compared to an indexed column
** and the [SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3] compile-time option is enabled.
-** the
** </li>
** </ol>
*/
@@ -3136,25 +3414,31 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
** parameter [SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] (default value: 999).
**
** ^The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter.
+** ^If the third parameter to sqlite3_bind_text() or sqlite3_bind_text16()
+** or sqlite3_bind_blob() is a NULL pointer then the fourth parameter
+** is ignored and the end result is the same as sqlite3_bind_null().
**
** ^(In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the
** number of bytes in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the
** number of <u>bytes</u> in the value, not the number of characters.)^
-** ^If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is
+** ^If the fourth parameter to sqlite3_bind_text() or sqlite3_bind_text16()
+** is negative, then the length of the string is
** the number of bytes up to the first zero terminator.
+** If the fourth parameter to sqlite3_bind_blob() is negative, then
+** the behavior is undefined.
** If a non-negative fourth parameter is provided to sqlite3_bind_text()
-** or sqlite3_bind_text16() then that parameter must be the byte offset
+** or sqlite3_bind_text16() or sqlite3_bind_text64() then
+** that parameter must be the byte offset
** where the NUL terminator would occur assuming the string were NUL
** terminated. If any NUL characters occur at byte offsets less than
** the value of the fourth parameter then the resulting string value will
** contain embedded NULs. The result of expressions involving strings
** with embedded NULs is undefined.
**
-** ^The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and
-** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or
+** ^The fifth argument to the BLOB and string binding interfaces
+** is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or
** string after SQLite has finished with it. ^The destructor is called
-** to dispose of the BLOB or string even if the call to sqlite3_bind_blob(),
-** sqlite3_bind_text(), or sqlite3_bind_text16() fails.
+** to dispose of the BLOB or string even if the call to bind API fails.
** ^If the fifth argument is
** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then SQLite assumes that the
** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed.
@@ -3162,6 +3446,14 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before
** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns.
**
+** ^The sixth argument to sqlite3_bind_text64() must be one of
+** [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE]
+** to specify the encoding of the text in the third parameter. If
+** the sixth argument to sqlite3_bind_text64() is not one of the
+** allowed values shown above, or if the text encoding is different
+** from the encoding specified by the sixth parameter, then the behavior
+** is undefined.
+**
** ^The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that
** is filled with zeroes. ^A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory
** (just an integer to hold its size) while it is being processed.
@@ -3182,6 +3474,9 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
**
** ^The sqlite3_bind_* routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an
** [error code] if anything goes wrong.
+** ^[SQLITE_TOOBIG] might be returned if the size of a string or BLOB
+** exceeds limits imposed by [sqlite3_limit]([SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]) or
+** [SQLITE_MAX_LENGTH].
** ^[SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter
** index is out of range. ^[SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails.
**
@@ -3189,12 +3484,16 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context;
** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()].
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*));
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, sqlite3_uint64,
+ void(*)(void*));
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, sqlite3_int64);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_null(sqlite3_stmt*, int);
-SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, int n, void(*)(void*));
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text(sqlite3_stmt*,int,const char*,int,void(*)(void*));
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_text64(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const char*, sqlite3_uint64,
+ void(*)(void*), unsigned char encoding);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n);
@@ -3610,19 +3909,19 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
**
** <tr><td> NULL <td> INTEGER <td> Result is 0
** <tr><td> NULL <td> FLOAT <td> Result is 0.0
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> TEXT <td> Result is NULL pointer
-** <tr><td> NULL <td> BLOB <td> Result is NULL pointer
+** <tr><td> NULL <td> TEXT <td> Result is a NULL pointer
+** <tr><td> NULL <td> BLOB <td> Result is a NULL pointer
** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> FLOAT <td> Convert from integer to float
** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the integer
** <tr><td> INTEGER <td> BLOB <td> Same as INTEGER->TEXT
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> INTEGER <td> Convert from float to integer
+** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> INTEGER <td> [CAST] to INTEGER
** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> TEXT <td> ASCII rendering of the float
-** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> BLOB <td> Same as FLOAT->TEXT
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> INTEGER <td> Use atoi()
-** <tr><td> TEXT <td> FLOAT <td> Use atof()
+** <tr><td> FLOAT <td> BLOB <td> [CAST] to BLOB
+** <tr><td> TEXT <td> INTEGER <td> [CAST] to INTEGER
+** <tr><td> TEXT <td> FLOAT <td> [CAST] to REAL
** <tr><td> TEXT <td> BLOB <td> No change
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> INTEGER <td> Convert to TEXT then use atoi()
-** <tr><td> BLOB <td> FLOAT <td> Convert to TEXT then use atof()
+** <tr><td> BLOB <td> INTEGER <td> [CAST] to INTEGER
+** <tr><td> BLOB <td> FLOAT <td> [CAST] to REAL
** <tr><td> BLOB <td> TEXT <td> Add a zero terminator if needed
** </table>
** </blockquote>)^
@@ -3678,7 +3977,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. ^The memory space used to hold strings
** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do <b>not</b> pass the pointers returned
-** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
+** from [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
** [sqlite3_free()].
**
** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any
@@ -3787,15 +4086,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt);
**
** ^The fourth parameter, eTextRep, specifies what
** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for
-** its parameters. Every SQL function implementation must be able to work
-** with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be
-** more efficient with one encoding than another. ^An application may
-** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple
-** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep.
+** its parameters. The application should set this parameter to
+** [SQLITE_UTF16LE] if the function implementation invokes
+** [sqlite3_value_text16le()] on an input, or [SQLITE_UTF16BE] if the
+** implementation invokes [sqlite3_value_text16be()] on an input, or
+** [SQLITE_UTF16] if [sqlite3_value_text16()] is used, or [SQLITE_UTF8]
+** otherwise. ^The same SQL function may be registered multiple times using
+** different preferred text encodings, with different implementations for
+** each encoding.
** ^When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite
** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion.
-** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what text
-** encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be [SQLITE_ANY].
+**
+** ^The fourth parameter may optionally be ORed with [SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC]
+** to signal that the function will always return the same result given
+** the same inputs within a single SQL statement. Most SQL functions are
+** deterministic. The built-in [random()] SQL function is an example of a
+** function that is not deterministic. The SQLite query planner is able to
+** perform additional optimizations on deterministic functions, so use
+** of the [SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC] flag is recommended where possible.
**
** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the
** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^
@@ -3877,14 +4185,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function_v2(
** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
** text encodings supported by SQLite.
*/
-#define SQLITE_UTF8 1
-#define SQLITE_UTF16LE 2
-#define SQLITE_UTF16BE 3
+#define SQLITE_UTF8 1 /* IMP: R-37514-35566 */
+#define SQLITE_UTF16LE 2 /* IMP: R-03371-37637 */
+#define SQLITE_UTF16BE 3 /* IMP: R-51971-34154 */
#define SQLITE_UTF16 4 /* Use native byte order */
-#define SQLITE_ANY 5 /* sqlite3_create_function only */
+#define SQLITE_ANY 5 /* Deprecated */
#define SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED 8 /* sqlite3_create_collation only */
/*
+** CAPI3REF: Function Flags
+**
+** These constants may be ORed together with the
+** [SQLITE_UTF8 | preferred text encoding] as the fourth argument
+** to [sqlite3_create_function()], [sqlite3_create_function16()], or
+** [sqlite3_create_function_v2()].
+*/
+#define SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC 0x800
+
+/*
** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Functions
** DEPRECATED
**
@@ -3900,7 +4218,8 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_expired(sqlite3_stmt*);
SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_transfer_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*, sqlite3_stmt*);
SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_global_recover(void);
SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_thread_cleanup(void);
-SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int),void*,sqlite3_int64);
+SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int64,int),
+ void*,sqlite3_int64);
#endif
/*
@@ -3923,7 +4242,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6
** object results in undefined behavior.
**
** ^These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions]
-** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object
+** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object
** pointer instead of a [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number.
**
** ^The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string
@@ -3980,14 +4299,17 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*);
** In those cases, sqlite3_aggregate_context() might be called for the
** first time from within xFinal().)^
**
-** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer if N is
-** less than or equal to zero or if a memory allocate error occurs.
+** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer
+** when first called if N is less than or equal to zero or if a memory
+** allocate error occurs.
**
** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is
** determined by the N parameter on first successful call. Changing the
** value of N in subsequent call to sqlite3_aggregate_context() within
** the same aggregate function instance will not resize the memory
-** allocation.)^
+** allocation.)^ Within the xFinal callback, it is customary to set
+** N=0 in calls to sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) so that no
+** pointless memory allocations occur.
**
** ^SQLite automatically frees the memory allocated by
** sqlite3_aggregate_context() when the aggregate query concludes.
@@ -4030,41 +4352,49 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data
**
-** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to
+** These functions may be used by (non-aggregate) SQL functions to
** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to
** multiple invocations of the same SQL function during query execution, under
-** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. This may
-** be used, for example, to add a regular-expression matching scalar
-** function. The compiled version of the regular expression is stored as
-** metadata associated with the SQL value passed as the regular expression
-** pattern. The compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
-** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string
-** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation.
+** some circumstances the associated metadata may be preserved. An example
+** of where this might be useful is in a regular-expression matching
+** function. The compiled version of the regular expression can be stored as
+** metadata associated with the pattern string.
+** Then as long as the pattern string remains the same,
+** the compiled regular expression can be reused on multiple
+** invocations of the same function.
**
** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata
** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument
-** value to the application-defined function. ^If no metadata has been ever
-** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding
-** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set,
-** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer.
-**
-** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata
-** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th
-** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent
-** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has
-** not been destroyed.
-** ^If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor
-** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on
-** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes
-** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first.
-**
-** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any
-** parameter of any function at any time. ^The only guarantee is that
-** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped.
+** value to the application-defined function. ^If there is no metadata
+** associated with the function argument, this sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface
+** returns a NULL pointer.
+**
+** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) interface saves P as metadata for the N-th
+** argument of the application-defined function. ^Subsequent
+** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata(C,N) return P from the most recent
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) call if the metadata is still valid or
+** NULL if the metadata has been discarded.
+** ^After each call to sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) where X is not NULL,
+** SQLite will invoke the destructor function X with parameter P exactly
+** once, when the metadata is discarded.
+** SQLite is free to discard the metadata at any time, including: <ul>
+** <li> when the corresponding function parameter changes, or
+** <li> when [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()] is called for the
+** SQL statement, or
+** <li> when sqlite3_set_auxdata() is invoked again on the same parameter, or
+** <li> during the original sqlite3_set_auxdata() call when a memory
+** allocation error occurs. </ul>)^
+**
+** Note the last bullet in particular. The destructor X in
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata(C,N,P,X) might be called immediately, before the
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface even returns. Hence sqlite3_set_auxdata()
+** should be called near the end of the function implementation and the
+** function implementation should not make any use of P after
+** sqlite3_set_auxdata() has been called.
**
** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for
-** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal
-** values and [parameters].)^
+** function parameters that are compile-time constants, including literal
+** values and [parameters] and expressions composed from the same.)^
**
** These routines must be called from the same thread in which
** the SQL function is running.
@@ -4085,7 +4415,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(voi
** the content before returning.
**
** The typedef is necessary to work around problems in certain
-** C++ compilers. See ticket #2191.
+** C++ compilers.
*/
typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
#define SQLITE_STATIC ((sqlite3_destructor_type)0)
@@ -4138,11 +4468,11 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. ^A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error()
** or sqlite3_result_error16() resets the error code to SQLITE_ERROR.
**
-** ^The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a string or BLOB is too long to represent.
+** ^The sqlite3_result_error_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an
+** error indicating that a string or BLOB is too long to represent.
**
-** ^The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error
-** indicating that a memory allocation failed.
+** ^The sqlite3_result_error_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an
+** error indicating that a memory allocation failed.
**
** ^The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value
** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer
@@ -4159,6 +4489,10 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
** set the return value of the application-defined function to be
** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order,
** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively.
+** ^The sqlite3_result_text64() interface sets the return value of an
+** application-defined function to be a text string in an encoding
+** specified by the fifth (and last) parameter, which must be one
+** of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], or [SQLITE_UTF16LE].
** ^SQLite takes the text result from the application from
** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces.
** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces
@@ -4202,6 +4536,8 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*);
** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined.
*/
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob64(sqlite3_context*,const void*,
+ sqlite3_uint64,void(*)(void*));
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_error16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int);
@@ -4212,6 +4548,8 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int(sqlite3_context*, int);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_int64(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_int64);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_null(sqlite3_context*);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text(sqlite3_context*, const char*, int, void(*)(void*));
+SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text64(sqlite3_context*, const char*,sqlite3_uint64,
+ void(*)(void*), unsigned char encoding);
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*));
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16le(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_text16be(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int,void(*)(void*));
@@ -4369,6 +4707,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_key(
sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */
);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_key_v2(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
+ const char *zDbName, /* Name of the database */
+ const void *pKey, int nKey /* The key */
+);
/*
** Change the key on an open database. If the current database is not
@@ -4382,6 +4725,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rekey(
sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */
);
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rekey_v2(
+ sqlite3 *db, /* Database to be rekeyed */
+ const char *zDbName, /* Name of the database */
+ const void *pKey, int nKey /* The new key */
+);
/*
** Specify the activation key for a SEE database. Unless
@@ -4431,6 +4779,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int);
** is a NULL pointer, then SQLite performs a search for an appropriate
** temporary file directory.
**
+** Applications are strongly discouraged from using this global variable.
+** It is required to set a temporary folder on Windows Runtime (WinRT).
+** But for all other platforms, it is highly recommended that applications
+** neither read nor write this variable. This global variable is a relic
+** that exists for backwards compatibility of legacy applications and should
+** be avoided in new projects.
+**
** It is not safe to read or modify this variable in more than one
** thread at a time. It is not safe to read or modify this variable
** if a [database connection] is being used at the same time in a separate
@@ -4449,6 +4804,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int);
** Hence, if this variable is modified directly, either it should be
** made NULL or made to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]
** or else the use of the [temp_store_directory pragma] should be avoided.
+** Except when requested by the [temp_store_directory pragma], SQLite
+** does not free the memory that sqlite3_temp_directory points to. If
+** the application wants that memory to be freed, it must do
+** so itself, taking care to only do so after all [database connection]
+** objects have been destroyed.
+**
+** <b>Note to Windows Runtime users:</b> The temporary directory must be set
+** prior to calling [sqlite3_open] or [sqlite3_open_v2]. Otherwise, various
+** features that require the use of temporary files may fail. Here is an
+** example of how to do this using C++ with the Windows Runtime:
+**
+** <blockquote><pre>
+** LPCWSTR zPath = Windows::Storage::ApplicationData::Current->
+** &nbsp; TemporaryFolder->Path->Data();
+** char zPathBuf&#91;MAX_PATH + 1&#93;;
+** memset(zPathBuf, 0, sizeof(zPathBuf));
+** WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, zPath, -1, zPathBuf, sizeof(zPathBuf),
+** &nbsp; NULL, NULL);
+** sqlite3_temp_directory = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", zPathBuf);
+** </pre></blockquote>
*/
SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory;
@@ -4618,12 +4993,13 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
**
** ^The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function
** with the [database connection] identified by the first argument
-** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted.
+** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted in
+** a rowid table.
** ^Any callback set by a previous call to this function
** for the same database connection is overridden.
**
** ^The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a
-** row is updated, inserted or deleted.
+** row is updated, inserted or deleted in a rowid table.
** ^The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument
** to sqlite3_update_hook().
** ^The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE],
@@ -4636,6 +5012,7 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*);
**
** ^(The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are
** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).)^
+** ^The update hook is not invoked when [WITHOUT ROWID] tables are modified.
**
** ^In the current implementation, the update hook
** is not invoked when duplication rows are deleted because of an
@@ -4689,6 +5066,9 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook(
** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared
** cache setting should set it explicitly.
**
+** This interface is threadsafe on processors where writing a
+** 32-bit integer is atomic.
+**
** See Also: [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode]
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int);
@@ -4714,8 +5094,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int);
**
** ^The sqlite3_db_release_memory(D) interface attempts to free as much heap
** memory as possible from database connection D. Unlike the
-** [sqlite3_release_memory()] interface, this interface is effect even
-** when then [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT] compile-time option is
+** [sqlite3_release_memory()] interface, this interface is in effect even
+** when the [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT] compile-time option is
** omitted.
**
** See also: [sqlite3_release_memory()]
@@ -4789,20 +5169,27 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int N);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table
**
-** ^This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific
-** database table accessible using the [database connection] handle
-** passed as the first function argument.
+** ^(The sqlite3_table_column_metadata(X,D,T,C,....) routine returns
+** information about column C of table T in database D
+** on [database connection] X.)^ ^The sqlite3_table_column_metadata()
+** interface returns SQLITE_OK and fills in the non-NULL pointers in
+** the final five arguments with appropriate values if the specified
+** column exists. ^The sqlite3_table_column_metadata() interface returns
+** SQLITE_ERROR and if the specified column does not exist.
+** ^If the column-name parameter to sqlite3_table_column_metadata() is a
+** NULL pointer, then this routine simply checks for the existance of the
+** table and returns SQLITE_OK if the table exists and SQLITE_ERROR if it
+** does not.
**
** ^The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to
-** this function. ^The second parameter is either the name of the database
+** this function. ^(The second parameter is either the name of the database
** (i.e. "main", "temp", or an attached database) containing the specified
-** table or NULL. ^If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
+** table or NULL.)^ ^If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched
** for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to
** resolve unqualified table references.
**
** ^The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column
-** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters
-** may be NULL.
+** name of the desired column, respectively.
**
** ^Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th
** and subsequent parameters to this function. ^Any of these arguments may be
@@ -4821,16 +5208,17 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int N);
** </blockquote>)^
**
** ^The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the
-** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next
+** declaration type and collation sequence is valid until the next
** call to any SQLite API function.
**
** ^If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned.
**
-** ^If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an
+** ^If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and the table
+** is not a [WITHOUT ROWID] table and an
** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column has been explicitly declared, then the output
** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. ^(If there is no
-** explicitly declared [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the output
-** parameters are set as follows:
+** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the outputs
+** for the [rowid] are set as follows:
**
** <pre>
** data type: "INTEGER"
@@ -4840,13 +5228,9 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int N);
** auto increment: 0
** </pre>)^
**
-** ^(This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an
-** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column
-** cannot be found, an [error code] is returned and an error message left
-** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).)^
-**
-** ^This API is only available if the library was compiled with the
-** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined.
+** ^This function causes all database schemas to be read from disk and
+** parsed, if that has not already been done, and returns an error if
+** any errors are encountered while loading the schema.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
sqlite3 *db, /* Connection handle */
@@ -4866,11 +5250,20 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
** ^This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file.
**
** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an
-** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile.
+** [SQLite extension] library contained in the file zFile. If
+** the file cannot be loaded directly, attempts are made to load
+** with various operating-system specific extensions added.
+** So for example, if "samplelib" cannot be loaded, then names like
+** "samplelib.so" or "samplelib.dylib" or "samplelib.dll" might
+** be tried also.
**
** ^The entry point is zProc.
-** ^zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point
-** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init".
+** ^(zProc may be 0, in which case SQLite will try to come up with an
+** entry point name on its own. It first tries "sqlite3_extension_init".
+** If that does not work, it constructs a name "sqlite3_X_init" where the
+** X is consists of the lower-case equivalent of all ASCII alphabetic
+** characters in the filename from the last "/" to the first following
+** "." and omitting any initial "lib".)^
** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface returns
** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong.
** ^If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the
@@ -4896,11 +5289,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension(
** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading
**
** ^So as not to open security holes in older applications that are
-** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling
-** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API
+** unprepared to deal with [extension loading], and as a means of disabling
+** [extension loading] while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API
** is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and off.
**
-** ^Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863.
+** ^Extension loading is off by default.
** ^Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1
** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn
** it back off again.
@@ -4912,7 +5305,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
**
** ^This interface causes the xEntryPoint() function to be invoked for
** each new [database connection] that is created. The idea here is that
-** xEntryPoint() is the entry point for a statically linked SQLite extension
+** xEntryPoint() is the entry point for a statically linked [SQLite extension]
** that is to be automatically loaded into all new database connections.
**
** ^(Even though the function prototype shows that xEntryPoint() takes
@@ -4940,11 +5333,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff);
** on the list of automatic extensions is a harmless no-op. ^No entry point
** will be called more than once for each database connection that is opened.
**
-** See also: [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()].
+** See also: [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()]
+** and [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension()]
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void));
/*
+** CAPI3REF: Cancel Automatic Extension Loading
+**
+** ^The [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(X)] interface unregisters the
+** initialization routine X that was registered using a prior call to
+** [sqlite3_auto_extension(X)]. ^The [sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(X)]
+** routine returns 1 if initialization routine X was successfully
+** unregistered and it returns 0 if X was not on the list of initialization
+** routines.
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_cancel_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void));
+
+/*
** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading
**
** ^This interface disables all automatic extensions previously
@@ -5068,10 +5474,22 @@ struct sqlite3_module {
** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate
** sorting step is required.
**
-** ^The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the
-** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have
-** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a
-** cost of approximately log(N).
+** ^The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of a particular
+** strategy. A cost of N indicates that the cost of the strategy is similar
+** to a linear scan of an SQLite table with N rows. A cost of log(N)
+** indicates that the expense of the operation is similar to that of a
+** binary search on a unique indexed field of an SQLite table with N rows.
+**
+** ^The estimatedRows value is an estimate of the number of rows that
+** will be returned by the strategy.
+**
+** IMPORTANT: The estimatedRows field was added to the sqlite3_index_info
+** structure for SQLite version 3.8.2. If a virtual table extension is
+** used with an SQLite version earlier than 3.8.2, the results of attempting
+** to read or write the estimatedRows field are undefined (but are likely
+** to included crashing the application). The estimatedRows field should
+** therefore only be used if [sqlite3_libversion_number()] returns a
+** value greater than or equal to 3008002.
*/
struct sqlite3_index_info {
/* Inputs */
@@ -5096,7 +5514,9 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info {
char *idxStr; /* String, possibly obtained from sqlite3_malloc */
int needToFreeIdxStr; /* Free idxStr using sqlite3_free() if true */
int orderByConsumed; /* True if output is already ordered */
- double estimatedCost; /* Estimated cost of using this index */
+ double estimatedCost; /* Estimated cost of using this index */
+ /* Fields below are only available in SQLite 3.8.2 and later */
+ sqlite3_int64 estimatedRows; /* Estimated number of rows returned */
};
/*
@@ -5263,26 +5683,42 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
** SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE [rowid] = iRow;
** </pre>)^
**
+** ^(Parameter zDb is not the filename that contains the database, but
+** rather the symbolic name of the database. For attached databases, this is
+** the name that appears after the AS keyword in the [ATTACH] statement.
+** For the main database file, the database name is "main". For TEMP
+** tables, the database name is "temp".)^
+**
** ^If the flags parameter is non-zero, then the BLOB is opened for read
-** and write access. ^If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access.
-** ^It is not possible to open a column that is part of an index or primary
-** key for writing. ^If [foreign key constraints] are enabled, it is
-** not possible to open a column that is part of a [child key] for writing.
-**
-** ^Note that the database name is not the filename that contains
-** the database but rather the symbolic name of the database that
-** appears after the AS keyword when the database is connected using [ATTACH].
-** ^For the main database file, the database name is "main".
-** ^For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp".
-**
-** ^(On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written
-** to *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and *ppBlob is set
-** to be a null pointer.)^
-** ^This function sets the [database connection] error code and message
-** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and related
-** functions. ^Note that the *ppBlob variable is always initialized in a
-** way that makes it safe to invoke [sqlite3_blob_close()] on *ppBlob
-** regardless of the success or failure of this routine.
+** and write access. ^If the flags parameter is zero, the BLOB is opened for
+** read-only access.
+**
+** ^(On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is stored
+** in *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and, unless the error
+** code is SQLITE_MISUSE, *ppBlob is set to NULL.)^ ^This means that, provided
+** the API is not misused, it is always safe to call [sqlite3_blob_close()]
+** on *ppBlob after this function it returns.
+**
+** This function fails with SQLITE_ERROR if any of the following are true:
+** <ul>
+** <li> ^(Database zDb does not exist)^,
+** <li> ^(Table zTable does not exist within database zDb)^,
+** <li> ^(Table zTable is a WITHOUT ROWID table)^,
+** <li> ^(Column zColumn does not exist)^,
+** <li> ^(Row iRow is not present in the table)^,
+** <li> ^(The specified column of row iRow contains a value that is not
+** a TEXT or BLOB value)^,
+** <li> ^(Column zColumn is part of an index, PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE
+** constraint and the blob is being opened for read/write access)^,
+** <li> ^([foreign key constraints | Foreign key constraints] are enabled,
+** column zColumn is part of a [child key] definition and the blob is
+** being opened for read/write access)^.
+** </ul>
+**
+** ^Unless it returns SQLITE_MISUSE, this function sets the
+** [database connection] error code and message accessible via
+** [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and related functions.
+**
**
** ^(If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an
** [UPDATE], [DELETE], or by [ON CONFLICT] side-effects
@@ -5301,9 +5737,8 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob;
** blob.
**
** ^The [sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()] and [sqlite3_result_zeroblob()] interfaces
-** and the built-in [zeroblob] SQL function can be used, if desired,
-** to create an empty, zero-filled blob in which to read or write using
-** this interface.
+** and the built-in [zeroblob] SQL function may be used to create a
+** zero-filled blob to read or write using the incremental-blob interface.
**
** To avoid a resource leak, every open [BLOB handle] should eventually
** be released by a call to [sqlite3_blob_close()].
@@ -5345,24 +5780,22 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_blob_reopen(sqlite3_blob *, sqlite3_i
/*
** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle
**
-** ^Closes an open [BLOB handle].
-**
-** ^Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit
-** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the
-** database connection is in [autocommit mode].
-** ^If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache
-** until the close operation if they will fit.
-**
-** ^(Closing the BLOB often forces the changes
-** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur
-** at the time when the BLOB is closed. Any errors that occur during
-** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.)^
+** ^This function closes an open [BLOB handle]. ^(The BLOB handle is closed
+** unconditionally. Even if this routine returns an error code, the
+** handle is still closed.)^
**
-** ^(The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns
-** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.)^
+** ^If the blob handle being closed was opened for read-write access, and if
+** the database is in auto-commit mode and there are no other open read-write
+** blob handles or active write statements, the current transaction is
+** committed. ^If an error occurs while committing the transaction, an error
+** code is returned and the transaction rolled back.
**
-** ^Calling this routine with a null pointer (such as would be returned
-** by a failed call to [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op.
+** Calling this function with an argument that is not a NULL pointer or an
+** open blob handle results in undefined behaviour. ^Calling this routine
+** with a null pointer (such as would be returned by a failed call to
+** [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. ^Otherwise, if this function
+** is passed a valid open blob handle, the values returned by the
+** sqlite3_errcode() and sqlite3_errmsg() functions are set before returning.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *);
@@ -5412,21 +5845,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally
**
-** ^This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a
-** caller-supplied buffer. ^N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z
-** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.
+** ^(This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a
+** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z
+** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.)^
+**
+** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_write() returns SQLITE_OK.
+** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^
+** ^Unless SQLITE_MISUSE is returned, this function sets the
+** [database connection] error code and message accessible via
+** [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and related functions.
**
** ^If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for
** writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] was zero),
** this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY].
**
-** ^This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is
+** This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is
** not possible to increase the size of a BLOB using this API.
** ^If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB,
-** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. ^If N is
-** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.
-** The size of the BLOB (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset)
-** can be determined using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface.
+** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. The size of the
+** BLOB (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) can be determined
+** using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface. ^If N or iOffset are less
+** than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written.
**
** ^An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an
** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. ^Writes to the BLOB that occurred
@@ -5435,9 +5874,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset);
** have been overwritten by the statement that expired the BLOB handle
** or by other independent statements.
**
-** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_write() returns SQLITE_OK.
-** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^
-**
** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created
** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not
** been closed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. Passing any other pointer in
@@ -5490,46 +5926,48 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
**
** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations
** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation
-** is selected automatically at compile-time. ^(The following
+** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following
** implementations are available in the SQLite core:
**
** <ul>
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_W32
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP
-** </ul>)^
+** </ul>
**
-** ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines
+** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines
** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in
-** a single-threaded application. ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2,
-** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations
-** are appropriate for use on OS/2, Unix, and Windows.
+** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREADS and
+** SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations are appropriate for use on Unix
+** and Windows.
**
-** ^(If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor
+** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor
** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex
** implementation is included with the library. In this case the
** application must supply a custom mutex implementation using the
** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option of the sqlite3_config() function
** before calling sqlite3_initialize() or any other public sqlite3_
-** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().)^
+** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().
**
** ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new
-** mutex and returns a pointer to it. ^If it returns NULL
-** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. ^SQLite
-** will unwind its stack and return an error. ^(The argument
-** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants:
+** mutex and returns a pointer to it. ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
+** routine returns NULL if it is unable to allocate the requested
+** mutex. The argument to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() must one of these
+** integer constants:
**
** <ul>
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MEM2
+** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_OPEN
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG
** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU
-** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2
-** </ul>)^
+** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PMEM
+** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP1
+** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP2
+** <li> SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP3
+** </ul>
**
** ^The first two constants (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE)
** cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create
@@ -5537,14 +5975,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used.
** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction
** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does
-** not want to. ^SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
-** cases where it really needs one. ^If a faster non-recursive mutex
+** not want to. SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in
+** cases where it really needs one. If a faster non-recursive mutex
** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem
** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST.
**
** ^The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() (anything other
** than SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) each return
-** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. ^Six static mutexes are
+** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. ^Nine static mutexes are
** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite
** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal
** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should
@@ -5553,16 +5991,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
**
** ^Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST
** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc()
-** returns a different mutex on every call. ^But for the static
+** returns a different mutex on every call. ^For the static
** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has
** the same type number.
**
** ^The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously
-** allocated dynamic mutex. ^SQLite is careful to deallocate every
-** dynamic mutex that it allocates. The dynamic mutexes must not be in
-** use when they are deallocated. Attempting to deallocate a static
-** mutex results in undefined behavior. ^SQLite never deallocates
-** a static mutex.
+** allocated dynamic mutex. Attempting to deallocate a static
+** mutex results in undefined behavior.
**
** ^The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt
** to enter a mutex. ^If another thread is already within the mutex,
@@ -5570,23 +6005,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*);
** SQLITE_BUSY. ^The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK]
** upon successful entry. ^(Mutexes created using
** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread.
-** In such cases the,
+** In such cases, the
** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread
-** can enter.)^ ^(If the same thread tries to enter any other
-** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined.
-** SQLite will never exhibit
-** such behavior in its own use of mutexes.)^
+** can enter.)^ If the same thread tries to enter any mutex other
+** than an SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE more than once, the behavior is undefined.
**
** ^(Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation
** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try()
-** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses
-** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior.)^
+** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses
+** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable
+** behavior.)^
**
** ^The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was
-** previously entered by the same thread. ^(The behavior
+** previously entered by the same thread. The behavior
** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the
-** calling thread or is not currently allocated. SQLite will
-** never do either.)^
+** calling thread or is not currently allocated.
**
** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or
** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines
@@ -5607,9 +6040,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*);
** used to allocate and use mutexes.
**
** Usually, the default mutex implementations provided by SQLite are
-** sufficient, however the user has the option of substituting a custom
+** sufficient, however the application has the option of substituting a custom
** implementation for specialized deployments or systems for which SQLite
-** does not provide a suitable implementation. In this case, the user
+** does not provide a suitable implementation. In this case, the application
** creates and populates an instance of this structure to pass
** to sqlite3_config() along with the [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option.
** Additionally, an instance of this structure can be used as an
@@ -5650,13 +6083,13 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*);
** (i.e. it is acceptable to provide an implementation that segfaults if
** it is passed a NULL pointer).
**
-** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. ^It must be harmless to
+** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. It must be harmless to
** invoke xMutexInit() multiple times within the same process and without
** intervening calls to xMutexEnd(). Second and subsequent calls to
** xMutexInit() must be no-ops.
**
-** ^xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()]
-** and its associates). ^Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory
+** xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()]
+** and its associates). Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory
** allocation for a static mutex. ^However xMutexAlloc() may use SQLite
** memory allocation for a fast or recursive mutex.
**
@@ -5682,29 +6115,29 @@ struct sqlite3_mutex_methods {
** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines
**
** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines
-** are intended for use inside assert() statements. ^The SQLite core
+** are intended for use inside assert() statements. The SQLite core
** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications
-** are advised to follow the lead of the core. ^The SQLite core only
+** are advised to follow the lead of the core. The SQLite core only
** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled
-** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. ^External mutex implementations
+** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. External mutex implementations
** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is
** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined.
**
-** ^These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument
+** These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument
** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread.
**
-** ^The implementation is not required to provide versions of these
+** The implementation is not required to provide versions of these
** routines that actually work. If the implementation does not provide working
** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs that always
** return true so that one does not get spurious assertion failures.
**
-** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then
+** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then
** the routine should return 1. This seems counter-intuitive since
** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But
** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not
** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the
** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is
-** the appropriate thing to do. ^The sqlite3_mutex_notheld()
+** the appropriate thing to do. The sqlite3_mutex_notheld()
** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer.
*/
#ifndef NDEBUG
@@ -5732,6 +6165,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*);
#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU 6 /* lru page list */
#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 7 /* NOT USED */
#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PMEM 7 /* sqlite3PageMalloc() */
+#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP1 8 /* For use by application */
+#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP2 9 /* For use by application */
+#define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_APP3 10 /* For use by application */
/*
** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection
@@ -5823,8 +6259,13 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...);
#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16
#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SCRATCHMALLOC 17
#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LOCALTIME_FAULT 18
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_EXPLAIN_STMT 19
-#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 19
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_EXPLAIN_STMT 19 /* NOT USED */
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_NEVER_CORRUPT 20
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE 21
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_BYTEORDER 22
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISINIT 23
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP 24
+#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 24
/*
** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status
@@ -6015,12 +6456,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
** the current value is always zero.)^
**
** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of of bytes of heap
+** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
** memory used by all pager caches associated with the database connection.)^
** ^The highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_USED is always 0.
**
** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of of bytes of heap
+** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
** memory used to store the schema for all databases associated
** with the connection - main, temp, and any [ATTACH]-ed databases.)^
** ^The full amount of memory used by the schemas is reported, even if the
@@ -6029,7 +6470,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
** ^The highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_SCHEMA_USED is always 0.
**
** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED</dt>
-** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of of bytes of heap
+** <dd>This parameter returns the approximate number of bytes of heap
** and lookaside memory used by all prepared statements associated with
** the database connection.)^
** ^The highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_STMT_USED is always 0.
@@ -6057,6 +6498,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
** on subsequent SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE requests is undefined.)^ ^The
** highwater mark associated with SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE is always 0.
** </dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS]] ^(<dt>SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS</dt>
+** <dd>This parameter returns zero for the current value if and only if
+** all foreign key constraints (deferred or immediate) have been
+** resolved.)^ ^The highwater mark is always 0.
+** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0
@@ -6069,7 +6516,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int r
#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_HIT 7
#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_MISS 8
#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_CACHE_WRITE 9
-#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 9 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */
+#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_DEFERRED_FKS 10
+#define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_MAX 10 /* Largest defined DBSTATUS */
/*
@@ -6123,11 +6571,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg);
** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to
** improvement performance by adding permanent indices that do not
** need to be reinitialized each time the statement is run.</dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP]] <dt>SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP</dt>
+** <dd>^This is the number of virtual machine operations executed
+** by the prepared statement if that number is less than or equal
+** to 2147483647. The number of virtual machine operations can be
+** used as a proxy for the total work done by the prepared statement.
+** If the number of virtual machine operations exceeds 2147483647
+** then the value returned by this statement status code is undefined.
+** </dd>
** </dl>
*/
#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP 1
#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT 2
#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_AUTOINDEX 3
+#define SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_VM_STEP 4
/*
** CAPI3REF: Custom Page Cache Object
@@ -6264,7 +6722,7 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_page {
** parameter to help it determined what action to take:
**
** <table border=1 width=85% align=center>
-** <tr><th> createFlag <th> Behaviour when page is not already in cache
+** <tr><th> createFlag <th> Behavior when page is not already in cache
** <tr><td> 0 <td> Do not allocate a new page. Return NULL.
** <tr><td> 1 <td> Allocate a new page if it easy and convenient to do so.
** Otherwise return NULL.
@@ -6412,6 +6870,10 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup;
** must be different or else sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) will fail with
** an error.
**
+** ^A call to sqlite3_backup_init() will fail, returning SQLITE_ERROR, if
+** there is already a read or read-write transaction open on the
+** destination database.
+**
** ^If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M), then NULL is
** returned and an error code and error message are stored in the
** destination [database connection] D.
@@ -6694,9 +7156,24 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stricmp(const char *, const char *);
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strnicmp(const char *, const char *, int);
/*
+** CAPI3REF: String Globbing
+*
+** ^The [sqlite3_strglob(P,X)] interface returns zero if string X matches
+** the glob pattern P, and it returns non-zero if string X does not match
+** the glob pattern P. ^The definition of glob pattern matching used in
+** [sqlite3_strglob(P,X)] is the same as for the "X GLOB P" operator in the
+** SQL dialect used by SQLite. ^The sqlite3_strglob(P,X) function is case
+** sensitive.
+**
+** Note that this routine returns zero on a match and non-zero if the strings
+** do not match, the same as [sqlite3_stricmp()] and [sqlite3_strnicmp()].
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strglob(const char *zGlob, const char *zStr);
+
+/*
** CAPI3REF: Error Logging Interface
**
-** ^The [sqlite3_log()] interface writes a message into the error log
+** ^The [sqlite3_log()] interface writes a message into the [error log]
** established by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_LOG] option to [sqlite3_config()].
** ^If logging is enabled, the zFormat string and subsequent arguments are
** used with [sqlite3_snprintf()] to generate the final output string.
@@ -6720,12 +7197,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_log(int iErrCode, const char *zFormat, ...);
** CAPI3REF: Write-Ahead Log Commit Hook
**
** ^The [sqlite3_wal_hook()] function is used to register a callback that
-** will be invoked each time a database connection commits data to a
-** [write-ahead log] (i.e. whenever a transaction is committed in
-** [journal_mode | journal_mode=WAL mode]).
+** is invoked each time data is committed to a database in wal mode.
**
-** ^The callback is invoked by SQLite after the commit has taken place and
-** the associated write-lock on the database released, so the implementation
+** ^(The callback is invoked by SQLite after the commit has taken place and
+** the associated write-lock on the database released)^, so the implementation
** may read, write or [checkpoint] the database as required.
**
** ^The first parameter passed to the callback function when it is invoked
@@ -6776,6 +7251,9 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_wal_hook(
** ^The [wal_autocheckpoint pragma] can be used to invoke this interface
** from SQL.
**
+** ^Checkpoints initiated by this mechanism are
+** [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2|PASSIVE].
+**
** ^Every new [database connection] defaults to having the auto-checkpoint
** enabled with a threshold of 1000 or [SQLITE_DEFAULT_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT]
** pages. The use of this interface
@@ -6787,90 +7265,114 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint(sqlite3 *db, int N);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Checkpoint a database
**
-** ^The [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(D,X)] interface causes database named X
-** on [database connection] D to be [checkpointed]. ^If X is NULL or an
-** empty string, then a checkpoint is run on all databases of
-** connection D. ^If the database connection D is not in
-** [WAL | write-ahead log mode] then this interface is a harmless no-op.
+** ^(The sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(D,X) is equivalent to
+** [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2](D,X,[SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE],0,0).)^
**
-** ^The [wal_checkpoint pragma] can be used to invoke this interface
-** from SQL. ^The [sqlite3_wal_autocheckpoint()] interface and the
-** [wal_autocheckpoint pragma] can be used to cause this interface to be
-** run whenever the WAL reaches a certain size threshold.
+** In brief, sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(D,X) causes the content in the
+** [write-ahead log] for database X on [database connection] D to be
+** transferred into the database file and for the write-ahead log to
+** be reset. See the [checkpointing] documentation for addition
+** information.
**
-** See also: [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()]
+** This interface used to be the only way to cause a checkpoint to
+** occur. But then the newer and more powerful [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()]
+** interface was added. This interface is retained for backwards
+** compatibility and as a convenience for applications that need to manually
+** start a callback but which do not need the full power (and corresponding
+** complication) of [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()].
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Checkpoint a database
**
-** Run a checkpoint operation on WAL database zDb attached to database
-** handle db. The specific operation is determined by the value of the
-** eMode parameter:
+** ^(The sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(D,X,M,L,C) interface runs a checkpoint
+** operation on database X of [database connection] D in mode M. Status
+** information is written back into integers pointed to by L and C.)^
+** ^(The M parameter must be a valid [checkpoint mode]:)^
**
** <dl>
** <dt>SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE<dd>
-** Checkpoint as many frames as possible without waiting for any database
-** readers or writers to finish. Sync the db file if all frames in the log
-** are checkpointed. This mode is the same as calling
-** sqlite3_wal_checkpoint(). The busy-handler callback is never invoked.
+** ^Checkpoint as many frames as possible without waiting for any database
+** readers or writers to finish, then sync the database file if all frames
+** in the log were checkpointed. ^The [busy-handler callback]
+** is never invoked in the SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE mode.
+** ^On the other hand, passive mode might leave the checkpoint unfinished
+** if there are concurrent readers or writers.
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL<dd>
-** This mode blocks (calls the busy-handler callback) until there is no
+** ^This mode blocks (it invokes the
+** [sqlite3_busy_handler|busy-handler callback]) until there is no
** database writer and all readers are reading from the most recent database
-** snapshot. It then checkpoints all frames in the log file and syncs the
-** database file. This call blocks database writers while it is running,
-** but not database readers.
+** snapshot. ^It then checkpoints all frames in the log file and syncs the
+** database file. ^This mode blocks new database writers while it is pending,
+** but new database readers are allowed to continue unimpeded.
**
** <dt>SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART<dd>
-** This mode works the same way as SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL, except after
-** checkpointing the log file it blocks (calls the busy-handler callback)
-** until all readers are reading from the database file only. This ensures
-** that the next client to write to the database file restarts the log file
-** from the beginning. This call blocks database writers while it is running,
-** but not database readers.
+** ^This mode works the same way as SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL with the addition
+** that after checkpointing the log file it blocks (calls the
+** [busy-handler callback])
+** until all readers are reading from the database file only. ^This ensures
+** that the next writer will restart the log file from the beginning.
+** ^Like SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL, this mode blocks new
+** database writer attempts while it is pending, but does not impede readers.
+**
+** <dt>SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE<dd>
+** ^This mode works the same way as SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART with the
+** addition that it also truncates the log file to zero bytes just prior
+** to a successful return.
** </dl>
**
-** If pnLog is not NULL, then *pnLog is set to the total number of frames in
-** the log file before returning. If pnCkpt is not NULL, then *pnCkpt is set to
-** the total number of checkpointed frames (including any that were already
-** checkpointed when this function is called). *pnLog and *pnCkpt may be
-** populated even if sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2() returns other than SQLITE_OK.
-** If no values are available because of an error, they are both set to -1
-** before returning to communicate this to the caller.
-**
-** All calls obtain an exclusive "checkpoint" lock on the database file. If
+** ^If pnLog is not NULL, then *pnLog is set to the total number of frames in
+** the log file or to -1 if the checkpoint could not run because
+** of an error or because the database is not in [WAL mode]. ^If pnCkpt is not
+** NULL,then *pnCkpt is set to the total number of checkpointed frames in the
+** log file (including any that were already checkpointed before the function
+** was called) or to -1 if the checkpoint could not run due to an error or
+** because the database is not in WAL mode. ^Note that upon successful
+** completion of an SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE, the log file will have been
+** truncated to zero bytes and so both *pnLog and *pnCkpt will be set to zero.
+**
+** ^All calls obtain an exclusive "checkpoint" lock on the database file. ^If
** any other process is running a checkpoint operation at the same time, the
-** lock cannot be obtained and SQLITE_BUSY is returned. Even if there is a
+** lock cannot be obtained and SQLITE_BUSY is returned. ^Even if there is a
** busy-handler configured, it will not be invoked in this case.
**
-** The SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL and RESTART modes also obtain the exclusive
-** "writer" lock on the database file. If the writer lock cannot be obtained
-** immediately, and a busy-handler is configured, it is invoked and the writer
-** lock retried until either the busy-handler returns 0 or the lock is
-** successfully obtained. The busy-handler is also invoked while waiting for
-** database readers as described above. If the busy-handler returns 0 before
+** ^The SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL, RESTART and TRUNCATE modes also obtain the
+** exclusive "writer" lock on the database file. ^If the writer lock cannot be
+** obtained immediately, and a busy-handler is configured, it is invoked and
+** the writer lock retried until either the busy-handler returns 0 or the lock
+** is successfully obtained. ^The busy-handler is also invoked while waiting for
+** database readers as described above. ^If the busy-handler returns 0 before
** the writer lock is obtained or while waiting for database readers, the
** checkpoint operation proceeds from that point in the same way as
** SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE - checkpointing as many frames as possible
-** without blocking any further. SQLITE_BUSY is returned in this case.
+** without blocking any further. ^SQLITE_BUSY is returned in this case.
**
-** If parameter zDb is NULL or points to a zero length string, then the
-** specified operation is attempted on all WAL databases. In this case the
-** values written to output parameters *pnLog and *pnCkpt are undefined. If
+** ^If parameter zDb is NULL or points to a zero length string, then the
+** specified operation is attempted on all WAL databases [attached] to
+** [database connection] db. In this case the
+** values written to output parameters *pnLog and *pnCkpt are undefined. ^If
** an SQLITE_BUSY error is encountered when processing one or more of the
** attached WAL databases, the operation is still attempted on any remaining
-** attached databases and SQLITE_BUSY is returned to the caller. If any other
+** attached databases and SQLITE_BUSY is returned at the end. ^If any other
** error occurs while processing an attached database, processing is abandoned
-** and the error code returned to the caller immediately. If no error
+** and the error code is returned to the caller immediately. ^If no error
** (SQLITE_BUSY or otherwise) is encountered while processing the attached
** databases, SQLITE_OK is returned.
**
-** If database zDb is the name of an attached database that is not in WAL
-** mode, SQLITE_OK is returned and both *pnLog and *pnCkpt set to -1. If
+** ^If database zDb is the name of an attached database that is not in WAL
+** mode, SQLITE_OK is returned and both *pnLog and *pnCkpt set to -1. ^If
** zDb is not NULL (or a zero length string) and is not the name of any
** attached database, SQLITE_ERROR is returned to the caller.
+**
+** ^Unless it returns SQLITE_MISUSE,
+** the sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2() interface
+** sets the error information that is queried by
+** [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()].
+**
+** ^The [PRAGMA wal_checkpoint] command can be used to invoke this interface
+** from SQL.
*/
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(
sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */
@@ -6881,16 +7383,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(
);
/*
-** CAPI3REF: Checkpoint operation parameters
+** CAPI3REF: Checkpoint Mode Values
+** KEYWORDS: {checkpoint mode}
**
-** These constants can be used as the 3rd parameter to
-** [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()]. See the [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()]
-** documentation for additional information about the meaning and use of
-** each of these values.
+** These constants define all valid values for the "checkpoint mode" passed
+** as the third parameter to the [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()] interface.
+** See the [sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2()] documentation for details on the
+** meaning of each of these checkpoint modes.
*/
-#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE 0
-#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL 1
-#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2
+#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_PASSIVE 0 /* Do as much as possible w/o blocking */
+#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_FULL 1 /* Wait for writers, then checkpoint */
+#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_RESTART 2 /* Like FULL but wait for for readers */
+#define SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE 3 /* Like RESTART but also truncate WAL */
/*
** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Interface Configuration
@@ -6963,6 +7467,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *);
/*
** CAPI3REF: Conflict resolution modes
+** KEYWORDS: {conflict resolution mode}
**
** These constants are returned by [sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict()] to
** inform a [virtual table] implementation what the [ON CONFLICT] mode
@@ -6978,6 +7483,106 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *);
/* #define SQLITE_ABORT 4 // Also an error code */
#define SQLITE_REPLACE 5
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status Opcodes
+** KEYWORDS: {scanstatus options}
+**
+** The following constants can be used for the T parameter to the
+** [sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(S,X,T,V)] interface. Each constant designates a
+** different metric for sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() to return.
+**
+** When the value returned to V is a string, space to hold that string is
+** managed by the prepared statement S and will be automatically freed when
+** S is finalized.
+**
+** <dl>
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP</dt>
+** <dd>^The [sqlite3_int64] variable pointed to by the T parameter will be
+** set to the total number of times that the X-th loop has run.</dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT</dt>
+** <dd>^The [sqlite3_int64] variable pointed to by the T parameter will be set
+** to the total number of rows examined by all iterations of the X-th loop.</dd>
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST</dt>
+** <dd>^The "double" variable pointed to by the T parameter will be set to the
+** query planner's estimate for the average number of rows output from each
+** iteration of the X-th loop. If the query planner's estimates was accurate,
+** then this value will approximate the quotient NVISIT/NLOOP and the
+** product of this value for all prior loops with the same SELECTID will
+** be the NLOOP value for the current loop.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME</dt>
+** <dd>^The "const char *" variable pointed to by the T parameter will be set
+** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the name of the index or table
+** used for the X-th loop.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN</dt>
+** <dd>^The "const char *" variable pointed to by the T parameter will be set
+** to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string containing the [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN]
+** description for the X-th loop.
+**
+** [[SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID]] <dt>SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECT</dt>
+** <dd>^The "int" variable pointed to by the T parameter will be set to the
+** "select-id" for the X-th loop. The select-id identifies which query or
+** subquery the loop is part of. The main query has a select-id of zero.
+** The select-id is the same value as is output in the first column
+** of an [EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN] query.
+** </dl>
+*/
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NLOOP 0
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NVISIT 1
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EST 2
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_NAME 3
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_EXPLAIN 4
+#define SQLITE_SCANSTAT_SELECTID 5
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Scan Status
+**
+** This interface returns information about the predicted and measured
+** performance for pStmt. Advanced applications can use this
+** interface to compare the predicted and the measured performance and
+** issue warnings and/or rerun [ANALYZE] if discrepancies are found.
+**
+** Since this interface is expected to be rarely used, it is only
+** available if SQLite is compiled using the [SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS]
+** compile-time option.
+**
+** The "iScanStatusOp" parameter determines which status information to return.
+** The "iScanStatusOp" must be one of the [scanstatus options] or the behavior
+** of this interface is undefined.
+** ^The requested measurement is written into a variable pointed to by
+** the "pOut" parameter.
+** Parameter "idx" identifies the specific loop to retrieve statistics for.
+** Loops are numbered starting from zero. ^If idx is out of range - less than
+** zero or greater than or equal to the total number of loops used to implement
+** the statement - a non-zero value is returned and the variable that pOut
+** points to is unchanged.
+**
+** ^Statistics might not be available for all loops in all statements. ^In cases
+** where there exist loops with no available statistics, this function behaves
+** as if the loop did not exist - it returns non-zero and leave the variable
+** that pOut points to unchanged.
+**
+** See also: [sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset()]
+*/
+SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus(
+ sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* Prepared statement for which info desired */
+ int idx, /* Index of loop to report on */
+ int iScanStatusOp, /* Information desired. SQLITE_SCANSTAT_* */
+ void *pOut /* Result written here */
+);
+
+/*
+** CAPI3REF: Zero Scan-Status Counters
+**
+** ^Zero all [sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus()] related event counters.
+**
+** This API is only available if the library is built with pre-processor
+** symbol [SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS] defined.
+*/
+SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus_reset(sqlite3_stmt*);
/*
@@ -6991,7 +7596,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vtab_on_conflict(sqlite3 *);
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* End of the 'extern "C"' block */
#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* _SQLITE3_H_ */
/*
** 2010 August 30
@@ -7015,6 +7620,16 @@ extern "C" {
#endif
typedef struct sqlite3_rtree_geometry sqlite3_rtree_geometry;
+typedef struct sqlite3_rtree_query_info sqlite3_rtree_query_info;
+
+/* The double-precision datatype used by RTree depends on the
+** SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY compile-time option.
+*/
+#ifdef SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY
+ typedef sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_rtree_dbl;
+#else
+ typedef double sqlite3_rtree_dbl;
+#endif
/*
** Register a geometry callback named zGeom that can be used as part of an
@@ -7025,11 +7640,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_rtree_geometry sqlite3_rtree_geometry;
SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback(
sqlite3 *db,
const char *zGeom,
-#ifdef SQLITE_RTREE_INT_ONLY
- int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry*, int n, sqlite3_int64 *a, int *pRes),
-#else
- int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry*, int n, double *a, int *pRes),
-#endif
+ int (*xGeom)(sqlite3_rtree_geometry*, int, sqlite3_rtree_dbl*,int*),
void *pContext
);
@@ -7041,11 +7652,60 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rtree_geometry_callback(
struct sqlite3_rtree_geometry {
void *pContext; /* Copy of pContext passed to s_r_g_c() */
int nParam; /* Size of array aParam[] */
- double *aParam; /* Parameters passed to SQL geom function */
+ sqlite3_rtree_dbl *aParam; /* Parameters passed to SQL geom function */
void *pUser; /* Callback implementation user data */
void (*xDelUser)(void *); /* Called by SQLite to clean up pUser */
};
+/*
+** Register a 2nd-generation geometry callback named zScore that can be
+** used as part of an R-Tree geometry query as follows:
+**
+** SELECT ... FROM <rtree> WHERE <rtree col> MATCH $zQueryFunc(... params ...)
+*/
+SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rtree_query_callback(
+ sqlite3 *db,
+ const char *zQueryFunc,
+ int (*xQueryFunc)(sqlite3_rtree_query_info*),
+ void *pContext,
+ void (*xDestructor)(void*)
+);
+
+
+/*
+** A pointer to a structure of the following type is passed as the
+** argument to scored geometry callback registered using
+** sqlite3_rtree_query_callback().
+**
+** Note that the first 5 fields of this structure are identical to
+** sqlite3_rtree_geometry. This structure is a subclass of
+** sqlite3_rtree_geometry.
+*/
+struct sqlite3_rtree_query_info {
+ void *pContext; /* pContext from when function registered */
+ int nParam; /* Number of function parameters */
+ sqlite3_rtree_dbl *aParam; /* value of function parameters */
+ void *pUser; /* callback can use this, if desired */
+ void (*xDelUser)(void*); /* function to free pUser */
+ sqlite3_rtree_dbl *aCoord; /* Coordinates of node or entry to check */
+ unsigned int *anQueue; /* Number of pending entries in the queue */
+ int nCoord; /* Number of coordinates */
+ int iLevel; /* Level of current node or entry */
+ int mxLevel; /* The largest iLevel value in the tree */
+ sqlite3_int64 iRowid; /* Rowid for current entry */
+ sqlite3_rtree_dbl rParentScore; /* Score of parent node */
+ int eParentWithin; /* Visibility of parent node */
+ int eWithin; /* OUT: Visiblity */
+ sqlite3_rtree_dbl rScore; /* OUT: Write the score here */
+};
+
+/*
+** Allowed values for sqlite3_rtree_query.eWithin and .eParentWithin.
+*/
+#define NOT_WITHIN 0 /* Object completely outside of query region */
+#define PARTLY_WITHIN 1 /* Object partially overlaps query region */
+#define FULLY_WITHIN 2 /* Object fully contained within query region */
+
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* end of the 'extern "C"' block */