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-'\" t
-.\" Title: faillog
-.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh
-.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.76.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
-.\" Date: 2012-05-25
-.\" Manual: 系统管理命令
-.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.1.5.1
-.\" Language: Chinese Simplified
-.\"
-.TH "FAILLOG" "8" "2012-05-25" "shadow\-utils 4\&.1\&.5\&.1" "系统管理命令"
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.\" * Define some portability stuff
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
-.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
-.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
-.el .ds Aq '
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.\" * set default formatting
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.\" disable hyphenation
-.nh
-.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
-.ad l
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
-.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
-.SH "名称"
-faillog \- 显示登录失败记录或设置登录失败限制
-.SH "大纲"
-.HP \w'\fBfaillog\fR\ 'u
-\fBfaillog\fR [\fI选项\fR]
-.SH "描述"
-.PP
-
-\fBfaillog\fR
-displays the contents of the failure log database (/var/log/faillog)\&. It can also set the failure counters and limits\&. When
-\fBfaillog\fR
-is run without arguments, it only displays the faillog records of the users who had a login failure\&.
-.SH "选项"
-.PP
-\fBfaillog\fR
-可以接受的选项有:
-.PP
-\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-all\fR
-.RS 4
-Display (or act on) faillog records for all users having an entry in the
-faillog
-database\&.
-.sp
-用户的范围可以使用
-\fB\-u\fR
-选项限制。
-.sp
-In display mode, this is still restricted to existing users but forces the display of the faillog entries even if they are empty\&.
-.sp
-With the
-\fB\-l\fR,
-\fB\-m\fR,
-\fB\-r\fR,
-\fB\-t\fR
-options, the users\*(Aq records are changed, even if the user does not exist on the system\&. This is useful to reset records of users that have been deleted or to set a policy in advance for a range of users\&.
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
-.RS 4
-现实帮助信息并退出。
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-lock\-secs\fR\fISEC\fR
-.RS 4
-登录失败后锁定账户
-\fISEC\fR
-秒。
-.sp
-此选项要求对
-/var/log/faillog
-有写入权限。
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-maximum\fR\fIMAX\fR
-.RS 4
-Set the maximum number of login failures after the account is disabled to
-\fIMAX\fR\&.
-.sp
-Selecting a
-\fIMAX\fR
-value of 0 has the effect of not placing a limit on the number of failed logins\&.
-.sp
-The maximum failure count should always be 0 for
-\fIroot\fR
-to prevent a denial of services attack against the system\&.
-.sp
-此选项要求对
-/var/log/faillog
-有写入权限。
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-reset\fR
-.RS 4
-重置登录失败计数。
-.sp
-此选项要求对
-/var/log/faillog
-有写入权限。
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
-.RS 4
-Apply changes in the
-\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
-directory and use the configuration files from the
-\fICHROOT_DIR\fR
-directory\&.
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-time\fR\fIDAYS\fR
-.RS 4
-显示新于
-\fIDAYS\fR
-的登录失败记录。
-.RE
-.PP
-\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR\fILOGIN\fR|\fIRANGE\fR
-.RS 4
-Display faillog record or maintains failure counters and limits (if used with
-\fB\-l\fR,
-\fB\-m\fR
-or
-\fB\-r\fR
-options) only for the specified user(s)\&.
-.sp
-The users can be specified by a login name, a numerical user ID, or a
-\fIRANGE\fR
-of users\&. This
-\fIRANGE\fR
-of users can be specified with a min and max values (\fIUID_MIN\-UID_MAX\fR), a max value (\fI\-UID_MAX\fR), or a min value (\fIUID_MIN\-\fR)\&.
-.RE
-.PP
-When none of the
-\fB\-l\fR,
-\fB\-m\fR, or
-\fB\-r\fR
-options are used,
-\fBfaillog\fR
-displays the faillog record of the specified user(s)\&.
-.SH "CAVEATS"
-.PP
-
-\fBfaillog\fR
-only prints out users with no successful login since the last failure\&. To print out a user who has had a successful login since their last failure, you must explicitly request the user with the
-\fB\-u\fR
-flag, or print out all users with the
-\fB\-a\fR
-flag\&.
-.SH "文件"
-.PP
-/var/log/faillog
-.RS 4
-Failure logging file\&.
-.RE
-.SH "参见"
-.PP
-\fBlogin\fR(1),
-\fBfaillog\fR(5)\&.