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authorRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>2012-06-18 22:30:26 +0930
committerRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>2012-06-19 05:38:06 +0200
commit16cc345d4f84367e70e133200f7aa335c2aae8c6 (patch)
tree955a33c25c19f3127e24ba6b0e108da6b1f7f804 /lib/ntdb/hash.c
parent76758b9767fad45ff144bbfef3ab84bca5d4650e (diff)
downloadsamba-16cc345d4f84367e70e133200f7aa335c2aae8c6.tar.gz
TDB2: Goodbye TDB2, Hello NTDB.
This renames everything from tdb2 to ntdb: importantly, we no longer use the tdb_ namespace, so you can link against both ntdb and tdb if you want to. This also enables building of standalone ntdb by the autobuild script. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/ntdb/hash.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/ntdb/hash.c894
1 files changed, 894 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/ntdb/hash.c b/lib/ntdb/hash.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..95b98c07368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/ntdb/hash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,894 @@
+ /*
+ Trivial Database 2: hash handling
+ Copyright (C) Rusty Russell 2010
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#include "private.h"
+#include <ccan/hash/hash.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/* Default hash function. */
+uint64_t ntdb_jenkins_hash(const void *key, size_t length, uint64_t seed,
+ void *unused)
+{
+ uint64_t ret;
+ /* hash64_stable assumes lower bits are more important; they are a
+ * slightly better hash. We use the upper bits first, so swap them. */
+ ret = hash64_stable((const unsigned char *)key, length, seed);
+ return (ret >> 32) | (ret << 32);
+}
+
+uint64_t ntdb_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, const void *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+ return ntdb->hash_fn(ptr, len, ntdb->hash_seed, ntdb->hash_data);
+}
+
+uint64_t hash_record(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, ntdb_off_t off)
+{
+ const struct ntdb_used_record *r;
+ const void *key;
+ uint64_t klen, hash;
+
+ r = ntdb_access_read(ntdb, off, sizeof(*r), true);
+ if (NTDB_PTR_IS_ERR(r)) {
+ /* FIXME */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ klen = rec_key_length(r);
+ ntdb_access_release(ntdb, r);
+
+ key = ntdb_access_read(ntdb, off + sizeof(*r), klen, false);
+ if (NTDB_PTR_IS_ERR(key)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ hash = ntdb_hash(ntdb, key, klen);
+ ntdb_access_release(ntdb, key);
+ return hash;
+}
+
+/* Get bits from a value. */
+static uint32_t bits_from(uint64_t val, unsigned start, unsigned num)
+{
+ assert(num <= 32);
+ return (val >> start) & ((1U << num) - 1);
+}
+
+/* We take bits from the top: that way we can lock whole sections of the hash
+ * by using lock ranges. */
+static uint32_t use_bits(struct hash_info *h, unsigned num)
+{
+ h->hash_used += num;
+ return bits_from(h->h, 64 - h->hash_used, num);
+}
+
+static ntdb_bool_err key_matches(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ const struct ntdb_used_record *rec,
+ ntdb_off_t off,
+ const NTDB_DATA *key)
+{
+ ntdb_bool_err ret = false;
+ const char *rkey;
+
+ if (rec_key_length(rec) != key->dsize) {
+ ntdb->stats.compare_wrong_keylen++;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ rkey = ntdb_access_read(ntdb, off + sizeof(*rec), key->dsize, false);
+ if (NTDB_PTR_IS_ERR(rkey)) {
+ return (ntdb_bool_err)NTDB_PTR_ERR(rkey);
+ }
+ if (memcmp(rkey, key->dptr, key->dsize) == 0)
+ ret = true;
+ else
+ ntdb->stats.compare_wrong_keycmp++;
+ ntdb_access_release(ntdb, rkey);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Does entry match? */
+static ntdb_bool_err match(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ struct hash_info *h,
+ const NTDB_DATA *key,
+ ntdb_off_t val,
+ struct ntdb_used_record *rec)
+{
+ ntdb_off_t off;
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ ntdb->stats.compares++;
+ /* Desired bucket must match. */
+ if (h->home_bucket != (val & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK)) {
+ ntdb->stats.compare_wrong_bucket++;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Top bits of offset == next bits of hash. */
+ if (bits_from(val, NTDB_OFF_HASH_EXTRA_BIT, NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_EXTRA)
+ != bits_from(h->h, 64 - h->hash_used - NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_EXTRA,
+ NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_EXTRA)) {
+ ntdb->stats.compare_wrong_offsetbits++;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ off = val & NTDB_OFF_MASK;
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, off, rec, sizeof(*rec));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return (ntdb_bool_err)ecode;
+ }
+
+ if ((h->h & ((1 << 11)-1)) != rec_hash(rec)) {
+ ntdb->stats.compare_wrong_rechash++;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return key_matches(ntdb, rec, off, key);
+}
+
+static ntdb_off_t hbucket_off(ntdb_off_t group_start, unsigned bucket)
+{
+ return group_start
+ + (bucket % (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS)) * sizeof(ntdb_off_t);
+}
+
+bool is_subhash(ntdb_off_t val)
+{
+ return (val >> NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_SUBHASH_BIT) & 1;
+}
+
+/* FIXME: Guess the depth, don't over-lock! */
+static ntdb_off_t hlock_range(ntdb_off_t group, ntdb_off_t *size)
+{
+ *size = 1ULL << (64 - (NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS));
+ return group << (64 - (NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS));
+}
+
+static ntdb_off_t COLD find_in_chain(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ NTDB_DATA key,
+ ntdb_off_t chain,
+ struct hash_info *h,
+ struct ntdb_used_record *rec,
+ struct traverse_info *tinfo)
+{
+ ntdb_off_t off, next;
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ /* In case nothing is free, we set these to zero. */
+ h->home_bucket = h->found_bucket = 0;
+
+ for (off = chain; off; off = next) {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ h->group_start = off;
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, off, h->group, sizeof(h->group));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return NTDB_ERR_TO_OFF(ecode);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS); i++) {
+ ntdb_off_t recoff;
+ if (!h->group[i]) {
+ /* Remember this empty bucket. */
+ h->home_bucket = h->found_bucket = i;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* We can insert extra bits via add_to_hash
+ * empty bucket logic. */
+ recoff = h->group[i] & NTDB_OFF_MASK;
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, recoff, rec,
+ sizeof(*rec));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return NTDB_ERR_TO_OFF(ecode);
+ }
+
+ ecode = NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(key_matches(ntdb, rec, recoff,
+ &key));
+ if (ecode < 0) {
+ return NTDB_ERR_TO_OFF(ecode);
+ }
+ if (ecode == (enum NTDB_ERROR)1) {
+ h->home_bucket = h->found_bucket = i;
+
+ if (tinfo) {
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels]
+ .hashtable = off;
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels]
+ .total_buckets
+ = 1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels].entry
+ = i;
+ tinfo->num_levels++;
+ }
+ return recoff;
+ }
+ }
+ next = ntdb_read_off(ntdb, off
+ + offsetof(struct ntdb_chain, next));
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(next)) {
+ return next;
+ }
+ if (next)
+ next += sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* This is the core routine which searches the hashtable for an entry.
+ * On error, no locks are held and -ve is returned.
+ * Otherwise, hinfo is filled in (and the optional tinfo).
+ * If not found, the return value is 0.
+ * If found, the return value is the offset, and *rec is the record. */
+ntdb_off_t find_and_lock(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ NTDB_DATA key,
+ int ltype,
+ struct hash_info *h,
+ struct ntdb_used_record *rec,
+ struct traverse_info *tinfo)
+{
+ uint32_t i, group;
+ ntdb_off_t hashtable;
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ h->h = ntdb_hash(ntdb, key.dptr, key.dsize);
+ h->hash_used = 0;
+ group = use_bits(h, NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h->home_bucket = use_bits(h, NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+
+ h->hlock_start = hlock_range(group, &h->hlock_range);
+ ecode = ntdb_lock_hashes(ntdb, h->hlock_start, h->hlock_range, ltype,
+ NTDB_LOCK_WAIT);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return NTDB_ERR_TO_OFF(ecode);
+ }
+
+ hashtable = offsetof(struct ntdb_header, hashtable);
+ if (tinfo) {
+ tinfo->toplevel_group = group;
+ tinfo->num_levels = 1;
+ tinfo->levels[0].entry = 0;
+ tinfo->levels[0].hashtable = hashtable
+ + (group << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS) * sizeof(ntdb_off_t);
+ tinfo->levels[0].total_buckets = 1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ }
+
+ while (h->hash_used <= 64) {
+ /* Read in the hash group. */
+ h->group_start = hashtable
+ + group * (sizeof(ntdb_off_t) << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, h->group_start, &h->group,
+ sizeof(h->group));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Pointer to another hash table? Go down... */
+ if (is_subhash(h->group[h->home_bucket])) {
+ hashtable = (h->group[h->home_bucket] & NTDB_OFF_MASK)
+ + sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+ if (tinfo) {
+ /* When we come back, use *next* bucket */
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels-1].entry
+ += h->home_bucket + 1;
+ }
+ group = use_bits(h, NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS
+ - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h->home_bucket = use_bits(h, NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ if (tinfo) {
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels].hashtable
+ = hashtable;
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels].total_buckets
+ = 1 << NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS;
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels].entry
+ = group << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ tinfo->num_levels++;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* It's in this group: search (until 0 or all searched) */
+ for (i = 0, h->found_bucket = h->home_bucket;
+ i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ i++, h->found_bucket = ((h->found_bucket+1)
+ % (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS))) {
+ ntdb_bool_err berr;
+ if (is_subhash(h->group[h->found_bucket]))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!h->group[h->found_bucket])
+ break;
+
+ berr = match(ntdb, h, &key, h->group[h->found_bucket],
+ rec);
+ if (berr < 0) {
+ ecode = NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(berr);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (berr) {
+ if (tinfo) {
+ tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels-1].entry
+ += h->found_bucket;
+ }
+ return h->group[h->found_bucket] & NTDB_OFF_MASK;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Didn't find it: h indicates where it would go. */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return find_in_chain(ntdb, key, hashtable, h, rec, tinfo);
+
+fail:
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, h->hlock_start, h->hlock_range, ltype);
+ return NTDB_ERR_TO_OFF(ecode);
+}
+
+/* I wrote a simple test, expanding a hash to 2GB, for the following
+ * cases:
+ * 1) Expanding all the buckets at once,
+ * 2) Expanding the bucket we wanted to place the new entry into.
+ * 3) Expanding the most-populated bucket,
+ *
+ * I measured the worst/average/best density during this process.
+ * 1) 3%/16%/30%
+ * 2) 4%/20%/38%
+ * 3) 6%/22%/41%
+ *
+ * So we figure out the busiest bucket for the moment.
+ */
+static unsigned fullest_bucket(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ const ntdb_off_t *group,
+ unsigned new_bucket)
+{
+ unsigned counts[1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS] = { 0 };
+ unsigned int i, best_bucket;
+
+ /* Count the new entry. */
+ counts[new_bucket]++;
+ best_bucket = new_bucket;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS); i++) {
+ unsigned this_bucket;
+
+ if (is_subhash(group[i]))
+ continue;
+ this_bucket = group[i] & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK;
+ if (++counts[this_bucket] > counts[best_bucket])
+ best_bucket = this_bucket;
+ }
+
+ return best_bucket;
+}
+
+static bool put_into_group(ntdb_off_t *group,
+ unsigned bucket, ntdb_off_t encoded)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS); i++) {
+ unsigned b = (bucket + i) % (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+
+ if (group[b] == 0) {
+ group[b] = encoded;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void force_into_group(ntdb_off_t *group,
+ unsigned bucket, ntdb_off_t encoded)
+{
+ if (!put_into_group(group, bucket, encoded))
+ abort();
+}
+
+static ntdb_off_t encode_offset(ntdb_off_t new_off, struct hash_info *h)
+{
+ return h->home_bucket
+ | new_off
+ | ((uint64_t)bits_from(h->h,
+ 64 - h->hash_used - NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_EXTRA,
+ NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_EXTRA)
+ << NTDB_OFF_HASH_EXTRA_BIT);
+}
+
+/* Simply overwrite the hash entry we found before. */
+enum NTDB_ERROR replace_in_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ struct hash_info *h,
+ ntdb_off_t new_off)
+{
+ return ntdb_write_off(ntdb, hbucket_off(h->group_start, h->found_bucket),
+ encode_offset(new_off, h));
+}
+
+/* We slot in anywhere that's empty in the chain. */
+static enum NTDB_ERROR COLD add_to_chain(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ ntdb_off_t subhash,
+ ntdb_off_t new_off)
+{
+ ntdb_off_t entry;
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ entry = ntdb_find_zero_off(ntdb, subhash, 1<<NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(entry)) {
+ return NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(entry);
+ }
+
+ if (entry == 1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS) {
+ ntdb_off_t next;
+
+ next = ntdb_read_off(ntdb, subhash
+ + offsetof(struct ntdb_chain, next));
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(next)) {
+ return NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(next);
+ }
+
+ if (!next) {
+ next = alloc(ntdb, 0, sizeof(struct ntdb_chain), 0,
+ NTDB_CHAIN_MAGIC, false);
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(next))
+ return NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(next);
+ ecode = zero_out(ntdb,
+ next+sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record),
+ sizeof(struct ntdb_chain));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+ ecode = ntdb_write_off(ntdb, subhash
+ + offsetof(struct ntdb_chain,
+ next),
+ next);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+ }
+ return add_to_chain(ntdb, next, new_off);
+ }
+
+ return ntdb_write_off(ntdb, subhash + entry * sizeof(ntdb_off_t),
+ new_off);
+}
+
+/* Add into a newly created subhash. */
+static enum NTDB_ERROR add_to_subhash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, ntdb_off_t subhash,
+ unsigned hash_used, ntdb_off_t val)
+{
+ ntdb_off_t off = (val & NTDB_OFF_MASK), *group;
+ struct hash_info h;
+ unsigned int gnum;
+
+ h.hash_used = hash_used;
+
+ if (hash_used + NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS > 64)
+ return add_to_chain(ntdb, subhash, off);
+
+ h.h = hash_record(ntdb, off);
+ gnum = use_bits(&h, NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS-NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h.group_start = subhash
+ + gnum * (sizeof(ntdb_off_t) << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h.home_bucket = use_bits(&h, NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+
+ group = ntdb_access_write(ntdb, h.group_start,
+ sizeof(*group) << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS, true);
+ if (NTDB_PTR_IS_ERR(group)) {
+ return NTDB_PTR_ERR(group);
+ }
+ force_into_group(group, h.home_bucket, encode_offset(off, &h));
+ return ntdb_access_commit(ntdb, group);
+}
+
+static enum NTDB_ERROR expand_group(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, struct hash_info *h)
+{
+ unsigned bucket, num_vals, i, magic;
+ size_t subsize;
+ ntdb_off_t subhash;
+ ntdb_off_t vals[1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS];
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ /* Attach new empty subhash under fullest bucket. */
+ bucket = fullest_bucket(ntdb, h->group, h->home_bucket);
+
+ if (h->hash_used == 64) {
+ ntdb->stats.alloc_chain++;
+ subsize = sizeof(struct ntdb_chain);
+ magic = NTDB_CHAIN_MAGIC;
+ } else {
+ ntdb->stats.alloc_subhash++;
+ subsize = (sizeof(ntdb_off_t) << NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS);
+ magic = NTDB_HTABLE_MAGIC;
+ }
+
+ subhash = alloc(ntdb, 0, subsize, 0, magic, false);
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(subhash)) {
+ return NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(subhash);
+ }
+
+ ecode = zero_out(ntdb, subhash + sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record),
+ subsize);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove any which are destined for bucket or are in wrong place. */
+ num_vals = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS); i++) {
+ unsigned home_bucket = h->group[i] & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK;
+ if (!h->group[i] || is_subhash(h->group[i]))
+ continue;
+ if (home_bucket == bucket || home_bucket != i) {
+ vals[num_vals++] = h->group[i];
+ h->group[i] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /* FIXME: This assert is valid, but we do this during unit test :( */
+ /* assert(num_vals); */
+
+ /* Overwrite expanded bucket with subhash pointer. */
+ h->group[bucket] = subhash | (1ULL << NTDB_OFF_UPPER_STEAL_SUBHASH_BIT);
+
+ /* Point to actual contents of record. */
+ subhash += sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+
+ /* Put values back. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_vals; i++) {
+ unsigned this_bucket = vals[i] & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK;
+
+ if (this_bucket == bucket) {
+ ecode = add_to_subhash(ntdb, subhash, h->hash_used,
+ vals[i]);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS)
+ return ecode;
+ } else {
+ /* There should be room to put this back. */
+ force_into_group(h->group, this_bucket, vals[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ return NTDB_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+enum NTDB_ERROR delete_from_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, struct hash_info *h)
+{
+ unsigned int i, num_movers = 0;
+ ntdb_off_t movers[1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS];
+
+ h->group[h->found_bucket] = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i < (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS); i++) {
+ unsigned this_bucket;
+
+ this_bucket = (h->found_bucket+i) % (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ /* Empty bucket? We're done. */
+ if (!h->group[this_bucket])
+ break;
+
+ /* Ignore subhashes. */
+ if (is_subhash(h->group[this_bucket]))
+ continue;
+
+ /* If this one is not happy where it is, we'll move it. */
+ if ((h->group[this_bucket] & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK)
+ != this_bucket) {
+ movers[num_movers++] = h->group[this_bucket];
+ h->group[this_bucket] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Put back the ones we erased. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_movers; i++) {
+ force_into_group(h->group, movers[i] & NTDB_OFF_HASH_GROUP_MASK,
+ movers[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* Now we write back the hash group */
+ return ntdb_write_convert(ntdb, h->group_start,
+ h->group, sizeof(h->group));
+}
+
+enum NTDB_ERROR add_to_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, struct hash_info *h,
+ ntdb_off_t new_off)
+{
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ /* We hit an empty bucket during search? That's where it goes. */
+ if (!h->group[h->found_bucket]) {
+ h->group[h->found_bucket] = encode_offset(new_off, h);
+ /* Write back the modified group. */
+ return ntdb_write_convert(ntdb, h->group_start,
+ h->group, sizeof(h->group));
+ }
+
+ if (h->hash_used > 64)
+ return add_to_chain(ntdb, h->group_start, new_off);
+
+ /* We're full. Expand. */
+ ecode = expand_group(ntdb, h);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+
+ if (is_subhash(h->group[h->home_bucket])) {
+ /* We were expanded! */
+ ntdb_off_t hashtable;
+ unsigned int gnum;
+
+ /* Write back the modified group. */
+ ecode = ntdb_write_convert(ntdb, h->group_start, h->group,
+ sizeof(h->group));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+
+ /* Move hashinfo down a level. */
+ hashtable = (h->group[h->home_bucket] & NTDB_OFF_MASK)
+ + sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+ gnum = use_bits(h,NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h->home_bucket = use_bits(h, NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ h->group_start = hashtable
+ + gnum * (sizeof(ntdb_off_t) << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, h->group_start, &h->group,
+ sizeof(h->group));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Expanding the group must have made room if it didn't choose this
+ * bucket. */
+ if (put_into_group(h->group, h->home_bucket, encode_offset(new_off,h))){
+ return ntdb_write_convert(ntdb, h->group_start,
+ h->group, sizeof(h->group));
+ }
+
+ /* This can happen if all hashes in group (and us) dropped into same
+ * group in subhash. */
+ return add_to_hash(ntdb, h, new_off);
+}
+
+/* Traverse support: returns offset of record, or 0 or -ve error. */
+static ntdb_off_t iterate_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ struct traverse_info *tinfo)
+{
+ ntdb_off_t off, val, i;
+ struct traverse_level *tlevel;
+
+ tlevel = &tinfo->levels[tinfo->num_levels-1];
+
+again:
+ for (i = ntdb_find_nonzero_off(ntdb, tlevel->hashtable,
+ tlevel->entry, tlevel->total_buckets);
+ i != tlevel->total_buckets;
+ i = ntdb_find_nonzero_off(ntdb, tlevel->hashtable,
+ i+1, tlevel->total_buckets)) {
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(i)) {
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ val = ntdb_read_off(ntdb, tlevel->hashtable+sizeof(ntdb_off_t)*i);
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(val)) {
+ return val;
+ }
+
+ off = val & NTDB_OFF_MASK;
+
+ /* This makes the delete-all-in-traverse case work
+ * (and simplifies our logic a little). */
+ if (off == tinfo->prev)
+ continue;
+
+ tlevel->entry = i;
+
+ if (!is_subhash(val)) {
+ /* Found one. */
+ tinfo->prev = off;
+ return off;
+ }
+
+ /* When we come back, we want the next one */
+ tlevel->entry++;
+ tinfo->num_levels++;
+ tlevel++;
+ tlevel->hashtable = off + sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+ tlevel->entry = 0;
+ /* Next level is a chain? */
+ if (unlikely(tinfo->num_levels == NTDB_MAX_LEVELS + 1))
+ tlevel->total_buckets = (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ else
+ tlevel->total_buckets = (1 << NTDB_SUBLEVEL_HASH_BITS);
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing there? */
+ if (tinfo->num_levels == 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Handle chained entries. */
+ if (unlikely(tinfo->num_levels == NTDB_MAX_LEVELS + 1)) {
+ tlevel->hashtable = ntdb_read_off(ntdb, tlevel->hashtable
+ + offsetof(struct ntdb_chain,
+ next));
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(tlevel->hashtable)) {
+ return tlevel->hashtable;
+ }
+ if (tlevel->hashtable) {
+ tlevel->hashtable += sizeof(struct ntdb_used_record);
+ tlevel->entry = 0;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Go back up and keep searching. */
+ tinfo->num_levels--;
+ tlevel--;
+ goto again;
+}
+
+/* Return success if we find something, NTDB_ERR_NOEXIST if none. */
+enum NTDB_ERROR next_in_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ struct traverse_info *tinfo,
+ NTDB_DATA *kbuf, size_t *dlen)
+{
+ const unsigned group_bits = NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS-NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ ntdb_off_t hl_start, hl_range, off;
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+
+ while (tinfo->toplevel_group < (1 << group_bits)) {
+ hl_start = (ntdb_off_t)tinfo->toplevel_group
+ << (64 - group_bits);
+ hl_range = 1ULL << group_bits;
+ ecode = ntdb_lock_hashes(ntdb, hl_start, hl_range, F_RDLCK,
+ NTDB_LOCK_WAIT);
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ return ecode;
+ }
+
+ off = iterate_hash(ntdb, tinfo);
+ if (off) {
+ struct ntdb_used_record rec;
+
+ if (NTDB_OFF_IS_ERR(off)) {
+ ecode = NTDB_OFF_TO_ERR(off);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ ecode = ntdb_read_convert(ntdb, off, &rec, sizeof(rec));
+ if (ecode != NTDB_SUCCESS) {
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ if (rec_magic(&rec) != NTDB_USED_MAGIC) {
+ ecode = ntdb_logerr(ntdb, NTDB_ERR_CORRUPT,
+ NTDB_LOG_ERROR,
+ "next_in_hash:"
+ " corrupt record at %llu",
+ (long long)off);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ kbuf->dsize = rec_key_length(&rec);
+
+ /* They want data as well? */
+ if (dlen) {
+ *dlen = rec_data_length(&rec);
+ kbuf->dptr = ntdb_alloc_read(ntdb,
+ off + sizeof(rec),
+ kbuf->dsize
+ + *dlen);
+ } else {
+ kbuf->dptr = ntdb_alloc_read(ntdb,
+ off + sizeof(rec),
+ kbuf->dsize);
+ }
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, hl_start, hl_range, F_RDLCK);
+ if (NTDB_PTR_IS_ERR(kbuf->dptr)) {
+ return NTDB_PTR_ERR(kbuf->dptr);
+ }
+ return NTDB_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, hl_start, hl_range, F_RDLCK);
+
+ tinfo->toplevel_group++;
+ tinfo->levels[0].hashtable
+ += (sizeof(ntdb_off_t) << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+ tinfo->levels[0].entry = 0;
+ }
+ return NTDB_ERR_NOEXIST;
+
+fail:
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, hl_start, hl_range, F_RDLCK);
+ return ecode;
+
+}
+
+enum NTDB_ERROR first_in_hash(struct ntdb_context *ntdb,
+ struct traverse_info *tinfo,
+ NTDB_DATA *kbuf, size_t *dlen)
+{
+ tinfo->prev = 0;
+ tinfo->toplevel_group = 0;
+ tinfo->num_levels = 1;
+ tinfo->levels[0].hashtable = offsetof(struct ntdb_header, hashtable);
+ tinfo->levels[0].entry = 0;
+ tinfo->levels[0].total_buckets = (1 << NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS);
+
+ return next_in_hash(ntdb, tinfo, kbuf, dlen);
+}
+
+/* Even if the entry isn't in this hash bucket, you'd have to lock this
+ * bucket to find it. */
+static enum NTDB_ERROR chainlock(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, const NTDB_DATA *key,
+ int ltype, enum ntdb_lock_flags waitflag,
+ const char *func)
+{
+ enum NTDB_ERROR ecode;
+ uint64_t h = ntdb_hash(ntdb, key->dptr, key->dsize);
+ ntdb_off_t lockstart, locksize;
+ unsigned int group, gbits;
+
+ gbits = NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ group = bits_from(h, 64 - gbits, gbits);
+
+ lockstart = hlock_range(group, &locksize);
+
+ ecode = ntdb_lock_hashes(ntdb, lockstart, locksize, ltype, waitflag);
+ ntdb_trace_1rec(ntdb, func, *key);
+ return ecode;
+}
+
+/* lock/unlock one hash chain. This is meant to be used to reduce
+ contention - it cannot guarantee how many records will be locked */
+_PUBLIC_ enum NTDB_ERROR ntdb_chainlock(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, NTDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return ntdb->last_error = chainlock(ntdb, &key, F_WRLCK, NTDB_LOCK_WAIT,
+ "ntdb_chainlock");
+}
+
+_PUBLIC_ void ntdb_chainunlock(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, NTDB_DATA key)
+{
+ uint64_t h = ntdb_hash(ntdb, key.dptr, key.dsize);
+ ntdb_off_t lockstart, locksize;
+ unsigned int group, gbits;
+
+ gbits = NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ group = bits_from(h, 64 - gbits, gbits);
+
+ lockstart = hlock_range(group, &locksize);
+
+ ntdb_trace_1rec(ntdb, "ntdb_chainunlock", key);
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, lockstart, locksize, F_WRLCK);
+}
+
+_PUBLIC_ enum NTDB_ERROR ntdb_chainlock_read(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, NTDB_DATA key)
+{
+ return ntdb->last_error = chainlock(ntdb, &key, F_RDLCK, NTDB_LOCK_WAIT,
+ "ntdb_chainlock_read");
+}
+
+_PUBLIC_ void ntdb_chainunlock_read(struct ntdb_context *ntdb, NTDB_DATA key)
+{
+ uint64_t h = ntdb_hash(ntdb, key.dptr, key.dsize);
+ ntdb_off_t lockstart, locksize;
+ unsigned int group, gbits;
+
+ gbits = NTDB_TOPLEVEL_HASH_BITS - NTDB_HASH_GROUP_BITS;
+ group = bits_from(h, 64 - gbits, gbits);
+
+ lockstart = hlock_range(group, &locksize);
+
+ ntdb_trace_1rec(ntdb, "ntdb_chainunlock_read", key);
+ ntdb_unlock_hashes(ntdb, lockstart, locksize, F_RDLCK);
+}