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-// Copyright (c) 1994-2006 Sun Microsystems Inc.
-// All Rights Reserved.
-//
-// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
-// met:
-//
-// - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-//
-// - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-//
-// - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems or the names of contributors may
-// be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-// specific prior written permission.
-//
-// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
-// IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-// THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
-// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
-// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
-// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
-// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
-// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
-// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-// The original source code covered by the above license above has been
-// modified significantly by Google Inc.
-// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
-
-
-#ifndef V8_MIPS_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_
-#define V8_MIPS_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include "assembler.h"
-#include "constants-mips.h"
-#include "serialize.h"
-
-namespace v8 {
-namespace internal {
-
-// CPU Registers.
-//
-// 1) We would prefer to use an enum, but enum values are assignment-
-// compatible with int, which has caused code-generation bugs.
-//
-// 2) We would prefer to use a class instead of a struct but we don't like
-// the register initialization to depend on the particular initialization
-// order (which appears to be different on OS X, Linux, and Windows for the
-// installed versions of C++ we tried). Using a struct permits C-style
-// "initialization". Also, the Register objects cannot be const as this
-// forces initialization stubs in MSVC, making us dependent on initialization
-// order.
-//
-// 3) By not using an enum, we are possibly preventing the compiler from
-// doing certain constant folds, which may significantly reduce the
-// code generated for some assembly instructions (because they boil down
-// to a few constants). If this is a problem, we could change the code
-// such that we use an enum in optimized mode, and the struct in debug
-// mode. This way we get the compile-time error checking in debug mode
-// and best performance in optimized code.
-
-
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Implementation of Register and FPURegister.
-
-// Core register.
-struct Register {
- static const int kNumRegisters = v8::internal::kNumRegisters;
- static const int kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters = 14; // v0 through t7.
- static const int kSizeInBytes = 4;
- static const int kGPRsPerNonFPUDouble = 2;
-
- inline static int NumAllocatableRegisters();
-
- static int ToAllocationIndex(Register reg) {
- return reg.code() - 2; // zero_reg and 'at' are skipped.
- }
-
- static Register FromAllocationIndex(int index) {
- ASSERT(index >= 0 && index < kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters);
- return from_code(index + 2); // zero_reg and 'at' are skipped.
- }
-
- static const char* AllocationIndexToString(int index) {
- ASSERT(index >= 0 && index < kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters);
- const char* const names[] = {
- "v0",
- "v1",
- "a0",
- "a1",
- "a2",
- "a3",
- "t0",
- "t1",
- "t2",
- "t3",
- "t4",
- "t5",
- "t6",
- "t7",
- };
- return names[index];
- }
-
- static Register from_code(int code) {
- Register r = { code };
- return r;
- }
-
- bool is_valid() const { return 0 <= code_ && code_ < kNumRegisters; }
- bool is(Register reg) const { return code_ == reg.code_; }
- int code() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return code_;
- }
- int bit() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return 1 << code_;
- }
-
- // Unfortunately we can't make this private in a struct.
- int code_;
-};
-
-#define REGISTER(N, C) \
- const int kRegister_ ## N ## _Code = C; \
- const Register N = { C }
-
-REGISTER(no_reg, -1);
-// Always zero.
-REGISTER(zero_reg, 0);
-// at: Reserved for synthetic instructions.
-REGISTER(at, 1);
-// v0, v1: Used when returning multiple values from subroutines.
-REGISTER(v0, 2);
-REGISTER(v1, 3);
-// a0 - a4: Used to pass non-FP parameters.
-REGISTER(a0, 4);
-REGISTER(a1, 5);
-REGISTER(a2, 6);
-REGISTER(a3, 7);
-// t0 - t9: Can be used without reservation, act as temporary registers and are
-// allowed to be destroyed by subroutines.
-REGISTER(t0, 8);
-REGISTER(t1, 9);
-REGISTER(t2, 10);
-REGISTER(t3, 11);
-REGISTER(t4, 12);
-REGISTER(t5, 13);
-REGISTER(t6, 14);
-REGISTER(t7, 15);
-// s0 - s7: Subroutine register variables. Subroutines that write to these
-// registers must restore their values before exiting so that the caller can
-// expect the values to be preserved.
-REGISTER(s0, 16);
-REGISTER(s1, 17);
-REGISTER(s2, 18);
-REGISTER(s3, 19);
-REGISTER(s4, 20);
-REGISTER(s5, 21);
-REGISTER(s6, 22);
-REGISTER(s7, 23);
-REGISTER(t8, 24);
-REGISTER(t9, 25);
-// k0, k1: Reserved for system calls and interrupt handlers.
-REGISTER(k0, 26);
-REGISTER(k1, 27);
-// gp: Reserved.
-REGISTER(gp, 28);
-// sp: Stack pointer.
-REGISTER(sp, 29);
-// fp: Frame pointer.
-REGISTER(fp, 30);
-// ra: Return address pointer.
-REGISTER(ra, 31);
-
-#undef REGISTER
-
-
-int ToNumber(Register reg);
-
-Register ToRegister(int num);
-
-// Coprocessor register.
-struct FPURegister {
- static const int kMaxNumRegisters = v8::internal::kNumFPURegisters;
-
- // TODO(plind): Warning, inconsistent numbering here. kNumFPURegisters refers
- // to number of 32-bit FPU regs, but kNumAllocatableRegisters refers to
- // number of Double regs (64-bit regs, or FPU-reg-pairs).
-
- // A few double registers are reserved: one as a scratch register and one to
- // hold 0.0.
- // f28: 0.0
- // f30: scratch register.
- static const int kNumReservedRegisters = 2;
- static const int kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters = kMaxNumRegisters / 2 -
- kNumReservedRegisters;
-
- inline static int NumRegisters();
- inline static int NumAllocatableRegisters();
- inline static int ToAllocationIndex(FPURegister reg);
- static const char* AllocationIndexToString(int index);
-
- static FPURegister FromAllocationIndex(int index) {
- ASSERT(index >= 0 && index < kMaxNumAllocatableRegisters);
- return from_code(index * 2);
- }
-
- static FPURegister from_code(int code) {
- FPURegister r = { code };
- return r;
- }
-
- bool is_valid() const { return 0 <= code_ && code_ < kMaxNumRegisters ; }
- bool is(FPURegister creg) const { return code_ == creg.code_; }
- FPURegister low() const {
- // Find low reg of a Double-reg pair, which is the reg itself.
- ASSERT(code_ % 2 == 0); // Specified Double reg must be even.
- FPURegister reg;
- reg.code_ = code_;
- ASSERT(reg.is_valid());
- return reg;
- }
- FPURegister high() const {
- // Find high reg of a Doubel-reg pair, which is reg + 1.
- ASSERT(code_ % 2 == 0); // Specified Double reg must be even.
- FPURegister reg;
- reg.code_ = code_ + 1;
- ASSERT(reg.is_valid());
- return reg;
- }
-
- int code() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return code_;
- }
- int bit() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return 1 << code_;
- }
- void setcode(int f) {
- code_ = f;
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- }
- // Unfortunately we can't make this private in a struct.
- int code_;
-};
-
-// V8 now supports the O32 ABI, and the FPU Registers are organized as 32
-// 32-bit registers, f0 through f31. When used as 'double' they are used
-// in pairs, starting with the even numbered register. So a double operation
-// on f0 really uses f0 and f1.
-// (Modern mips hardware also supports 32 64-bit registers, via setting
-// (priviledged) Status Register FR bit to 1. This is used by the N32 ABI,
-// but it is not in common use. Someday we will want to support this in v8.)
-
-// For O32 ABI, Floats and Doubles refer to same set of 32 32-bit registers.
-typedef FPURegister DoubleRegister;
-typedef FPURegister FloatRegister;
-
-const FPURegister no_freg = { -1 };
-
-const FPURegister f0 = { 0 }; // Return value in hard float mode.
-const FPURegister f1 = { 1 };
-const FPURegister f2 = { 2 };
-const FPURegister f3 = { 3 };
-const FPURegister f4 = { 4 };
-const FPURegister f5 = { 5 };
-const FPURegister f6 = { 6 };
-const FPURegister f7 = { 7 };
-const FPURegister f8 = { 8 };
-const FPURegister f9 = { 9 };
-const FPURegister f10 = { 10 };
-const FPURegister f11 = { 11 };
-const FPURegister f12 = { 12 }; // Arg 0 in hard float mode.
-const FPURegister f13 = { 13 };
-const FPURegister f14 = { 14 }; // Arg 1 in hard float mode.
-const FPURegister f15 = { 15 };
-const FPURegister f16 = { 16 };
-const FPURegister f17 = { 17 };
-const FPURegister f18 = { 18 };
-const FPURegister f19 = { 19 };
-const FPURegister f20 = { 20 };
-const FPURegister f21 = { 21 };
-const FPURegister f22 = { 22 };
-const FPURegister f23 = { 23 };
-const FPURegister f24 = { 24 };
-const FPURegister f25 = { 25 };
-const FPURegister f26 = { 26 };
-const FPURegister f27 = { 27 };
-const FPURegister f28 = { 28 };
-const FPURegister f29 = { 29 };
-const FPURegister f30 = { 30 };
-const FPURegister f31 = { 31 };
-
-const Register sfpd_lo = { kRegister_t6_Code };
-const Register sfpd_hi = { kRegister_t7_Code };
-
-// Register aliases.
-// cp is assumed to be a callee saved register.
-// Defined using #define instead of "static const Register&" because Clang
-// complains otherwise when a compilation unit that includes this header
-// doesn't use the variables.
-#define kRootRegister s6
-#define cp s7
-#define kLithiumScratchReg s3
-#define kLithiumScratchReg2 s4
-#define kLithiumScratchDouble f30
-#define kDoubleRegZero f28
-
-// FPU (coprocessor 1) control registers.
-// Currently only FCSR (#31) is implemented.
-struct FPUControlRegister {
- bool is_valid() const { return code_ == kFCSRRegister; }
- bool is(FPUControlRegister creg) const { return code_ == creg.code_; }
- int code() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return code_;
- }
- int bit() const {
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- return 1 << code_;
- }
- void setcode(int f) {
- code_ = f;
- ASSERT(is_valid());
- }
- // Unfortunately we can't make this private in a struct.
- int code_;
-};
-
-const FPUControlRegister no_fpucreg = { kInvalidFPUControlRegister };
-const FPUControlRegister FCSR = { kFCSRRegister };
-
-
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Machine instruction Operands.
-
-// Class Operand represents a shifter operand in data processing instructions.
-class Operand BASE_EMBEDDED {
- public:
- // Immediate.
- INLINE(explicit Operand(int32_t immediate,
- RelocInfo::Mode rmode = RelocInfo::NONE32));
- INLINE(explicit Operand(const ExternalReference& f));
- INLINE(explicit Operand(const char* s));
- INLINE(explicit Operand(Object** opp));
- INLINE(explicit Operand(Context** cpp));
- explicit Operand(Handle<Object> handle);
- INLINE(explicit Operand(Smi* value));
-
- // Register.
- INLINE(explicit Operand(Register rm));
-
- // Return true if this is a register operand.
- INLINE(bool is_reg() const);
-
- Register rm() const { return rm_; }
-
- private:
- Register rm_;
- int32_t imm32_; // Valid if rm_ == no_reg.
- RelocInfo::Mode rmode_;
-
- friend class Assembler;
- friend class MacroAssembler;
-};
-
-
-// On MIPS we have only one adressing mode with base_reg + offset.
-// Class MemOperand represents a memory operand in load and store instructions.
-class MemOperand : public Operand {
- public:
- explicit MemOperand(Register rn, int32_t offset = 0);
- int32_t offset() const { return offset_; }
-
- bool OffsetIsInt16Encodable() const {
- return is_int16(offset_);
- }
-
- private:
- int32_t offset_;
-
- friend class Assembler;
-};
-
-
-// CpuFeatures keeps track of which features are supported by the target CPU.
-// Supported features must be enabled by a Scope before use.
-class CpuFeatures : public AllStatic {
- public:
- // Detect features of the target CPU. Set safe defaults if the serializer
- // is enabled (snapshots must be portable).
- static void Probe();
-
- // Check whether a feature is supported by the target CPU.
- static bool IsSupported(CpuFeature f) {
- ASSERT(initialized_);
- if (f == FPU && !FLAG_enable_fpu) return false;
- return (supported_ & (1u << f)) != 0;
- }
-
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
- // Check whether a feature is currently enabled.
- static bool IsEnabled(CpuFeature f) {
- ASSERT(initialized_);
- Isolate* isolate = Isolate::UncheckedCurrent();
- if (isolate == NULL) {
- // When no isolate is available, work as if we're running in
- // release mode.
- return IsSupported(f);
- }
- unsigned enabled = static_cast<unsigned>(isolate->enabled_cpu_features());
- return (enabled & (1u << f)) != 0;
- }
-#endif
-
- // Enable a specified feature within a scope.
- class Scope BASE_EMBEDDED {
-#ifdef DEBUG
-
- public:
- explicit Scope(CpuFeature f) {
- unsigned mask = 1u << f;
- ASSERT(CpuFeatures::IsSupported(f));
- ASSERT(!Serializer::enabled() ||
- (CpuFeatures::found_by_runtime_probing_ & mask) == 0);
- isolate_ = Isolate::UncheckedCurrent();
- old_enabled_ = 0;
- if (isolate_ != NULL) {
- old_enabled_ = static_cast<unsigned>(isolate_->enabled_cpu_features());
- isolate_->set_enabled_cpu_features(old_enabled_ | mask);
- }
- }
- ~Scope() {
- ASSERT_EQ(Isolate::UncheckedCurrent(), isolate_);
- if (isolate_ != NULL) {
- isolate_->set_enabled_cpu_features(old_enabled_);
- }
- }
-
- private:
- Isolate* isolate_;
- unsigned old_enabled_;
-#else
-
- public:
- explicit Scope(CpuFeature f) {}
-#endif
- };
-
- class TryForceFeatureScope BASE_EMBEDDED {
- public:
- explicit TryForceFeatureScope(CpuFeature f)
- : old_supported_(CpuFeatures::supported_) {
- if (CanForce()) {
- CpuFeatures::supported_ |= (1u << f);
- }
- }
-
- ~TryForceFeatureScope() {
- if (CanForce()) {
- CpuFeatures::supported_ = old_supported_;
- }
- }
-
- private:
- static bool CanForce() {
- // It's only safe to temporarily force support of CPU features
- // when there's only a single isolate, which is guaranteed when
- // the serializer is enabled.
- return Serializer::enabled();
- }
-
- const unsigned old_supported_;
- };
-
- private:
-#ifdef DEBUG
- static bool initialized_;
-#endif
- static unsigned supported_;
- static unsigned found_by_runtime_probing_;
-
- friend class ExternalReference;
- DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(CpuFeatures);
-};
-
-
-class Assembler : public AssemblerBase {
- public:
- // Create an assembler. Instructions and relocation information are emitted
- // into a buffer, with the instructions starting from the beginning and the
- // relocation information starting from the end of the buffer. See CodeDesc
- // for a detailed comment on the layout (globals.h).
- //
- // If the provided buffer is NULL, the assembler allocates and grows its own
- // buffer, and buffer_size determines the initial buffer size. The buffer is
- // owned by the assembler and deallocated upon destruction of the assembler.
- //
- // If the provided buffer is not NULL, the assembler uses the provided buffer
- // for code generation and assumes its size to be buffer_size. If the buffer
- // is too small, a fatal error occurs. No deallocation of the buffer is done
- // upon destruction of the assembler.
- Assembler(Isolate* isolate, void* buffer, int buffer_size);
- virtual ~Assembler() { }
-
- // GetCode emits any pending (non-emitted) code and fills the descriptor
- // desc. GetCode() is idempotent; it returns the same result if no other
- // Assembler functions are invoked in between GetCode() calls.
- void GetCode(CodeDesc* desc);
-
- // Label operations & relative jumps (PPUM Appendix D).
- //
- // Takes a branch opcode (cc) and a label (L) and generates
- // either a backward branch or a forward branch and links it
- // to the label fixup chain. Usage:
- //
- // Label L; // unbound label
- // j(cc, &L); // forward branch to unbound label
- // bind(&L); // bind label to the current pc
- // j(cc, &L); // backward branch to bound label
- // bind(&L); // illegal: a label may be bound only once
- //
- // Note: The same Label can be used for forward and backward branches
- // but it may be bound only once.
- void bind(Label* L); // Binds an unbound label L to current code position.
- // Determines if Label is bound and near enough so that branch instruction
- // can be used to reach it, instead of jump instruction.
- bool is_near(Label* L);
-
- // Returns the branch offset to the given label from the current code
- // position. Links the label to the current position if it is still unbound.
- // Manages the jump elimination optimization if the second parameter is true.
- int32_t branch_offset(Label* L, bool jump_elimination_allowed);
- int32_t shifted_branch_offset(Label* L, bool jump_elimination_allowed) {
- int32_t o = branch_offset(L, jump_elimination_allowed);
- ASSERT((o & 3) == 0); // Assert the offset is aligned.
- return o >> 2;
- }
- uint32_t jump_address(Label* L);
-
- // Puts a labels target address at the given position.
- // The high 8 bits are set to zero.
- void label_at_put(Label* L, int at_offset);
-
- // Read/Modify the code target address in the branch/call instruction at pc.
- static Address target_address_at(Address pc);
- static void set_target_address_at(Address pc, Address target);
-
- // Return the code target address at a call site from the return address
- // of that call in the instruction stream.
- inline static Address target_address_from_return_address(Address pc);
-
- static void JumpLabelToJumpRegister(Address pc);
-
- static void QuietNaN(HeapObject* nan);
-
- // This sets the branch destination (which gets loaded at the call address).
- // This is for calls and branches within generated code. The serializer
- // has already deserialized the lui/ori instructions etc.
- inline static void deserialization_set_special_target_at(
- Address instruction_payload, Address target) {
- set_target_address_at(
- instruction_payload - kInstructionsFor32BitConstant * kInstrSize,
- target);
- }
-
- // This sets the branch destination.
- // This is for calls and branches to runtime code.
- inline static void set_external_target_at(Address instruction_payload,
- Address target) {
- set_target_address_at(instruction_payload, target);
- }
-
- // Size of an instruction.
- static const int kInstrSize = sizeof(Instr);
-
- // Difference between address of current opcode and target address offset.
- static const int kBranchPCOffset = 4;
-
- // Here we are patching the address in the LUI/ORI instruction pair.
- // These values are used in the serialization process and must be zero for
- // MIPS platform, as Code, Embedded Object or External-reference pointers
- // are split across two consecutive instructions and don't exist separately
- // in the code, so the serializer should not step forwards in memory after
- // a target is resolved and written.
- static const int kSpecialTargetSize = 0;
-
- // Number of consecutive instructions used to store 32bit constant.
- // Before jump-optimizations, this constant was used in
- // RelocInfo::target_address_address() function to tell serializer address of
- // the instruction that follows LUI/ORI instruction pair. Now, with new jump
- // optimization, where jump-through-register instruction that usually
- // follows LUI/ORI pair is substituted with J/JAL, this constant equals
- // to 3 instructions (LUI+ORI+J/JAL/JR/JALR).
- static const int kInstructionsFor32BitConstant = 3;
-
- // Distance between the instruction referring to the address of the call
- // target and the return address.
- static const int kCallTargetAddressOffset = 4 * kInstrSize;
-
- // Distance between start of patched return sequence and the emitted address
- // to jump to.
- static const int kPatchReturnSequenceAddressOffset = 0;
-
- // Distance between start of patched debug break slot and the emitted address
- // to jump to.
- static const int kPatchDebugBreakSlotAddressOffset = 0 * kInstrSize;
-
- // Difference between address of current opcode and value read from pc
- // register.
- static const int kPcLoadDelta = 4;
-
- static const int kPatchDebugBreakSlotReturnOffset = 4 * kInstrSize;
-
- // Number of instructions used for the JS return sequence. The constant is
- // used by the debugger to patch the JS return sequence.
- static const int kJSReturnSequenceInstructions = 7;
- static const int kDebugBreakSlotInstructions = 4;
- static const int kDebugBreakSlotLength =
- kDebugBreakSlotInstructions * kInstrSize;
-
-
- // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
- // Code generation.
-
- // Insert the smallest number of nop instructions
- // possible to align the pc offset to a multiple
- // of m. m must be a power of 2 (>= 4).
- void Align(int m);
- // Aligns code to something that's optimal for a jump target for the platform.
- void CodeTargetAlign();
-
- // Different nop operations are used by the code generator to detect certain
- // states of the generated code.
- enum NopMarkerTypes {
- NON_MARKING_NOP = 0,
- DEBUG_BREAK_NOP,
- // IC markers.
- PROPERTY_ACCESS_INLINED,
- PROPERTY_ACCESS_INLINED_CONTEXT,
- PROPERTY_ACCESS_INLINED_CONTEXT_DONT_DELETE,
- // Helper values.
- LAST_CODE_MARKER,
- FIRST_IC_MARKER = PROPERTY_ACCESS_INLINED,
- // Code aging
- CODE_AGE_MARKER_NOP = 6
- };
-
- // Type == 0 is the default non-marking nop. For mips this is a
- // sll(zero_reg, zero_reg, 0). We use rt_reg == at for non-zero
- // marking, to avoid conflict with ssnop and ehb instructions.
- void nop(unsigned int type = 0) {
- ASSERT(type < 32);
- Register nop_rt_reg = (type == 0) ? zero_reg : at;
- sll(zero_reg, nop_rt_reg, type, true);
- }
-
-
- // --------Branch-and-jump-instructions----------
- // We don't use likely variant of instructions.
- void b(int16_t offset);
- void b(Label* L) { b(branch_offset(L, false)>>2); }
- void bal(int16_t offset);
- void bal(Label* L) { bal(branch_offset(L, false)>>2); }
-
- void beq(Register rs, Register rt, int16_t offset);
- void beq(Register rs, Register rt, Label* L) {
- beq(rs, rt, branch_offset(L, false) >> 2);
- }
- void bgez(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void bgezal(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void bgtz(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void blez(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void bltz(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void bltzal(Register rs, int16_t offset);
- void bne(Register rs, Register rt, int16_t offset);
- void bne(Register rs, Register rt, Label* L) {
- bne(rs, rt, branch_offset(L, false)>>2);
- }
-
- // Never use the int16_t b(l)cond version with a branch offset
- // instead of using the Label* version.
-
- // Jump targets must be in the current 256 MB-aligned region. i.e. 28 bits.
- void j(int32_t target);
- void jal(int32_t target);
- void jalr(Register rs, Register rd = ra);
- void jr(Register target);
- void j_or_jr(int32_t target, Register rs);
- void jal_or_jalr(int32_t target, Register rs);
-
-
- //-------Data-processing-instructions---------
-
- // Arithmetic.
- void addu(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void subu(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void mult(Register rs, Register rt);
- void multu(Register rs, Register rt);
- void div(Register rs, Register rt);
- void divu(Register rs, Register rt);
- void mul(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
-
- void addiu(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
-
- // Logical.
- void and_(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void or_(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void xor_(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void nor(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
-
- void andi(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
- void ori(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
- void xori(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
- void lui(Register rd, int32_t j);
-
- // Shifts.
- // Please note: sll(zero_reg, zero_reg, x) instructions are reserved as nop
- // and may cause problems in normal code. coming_from_nop makes sure this
- // doesn't happen.
- void sll(Register rd, Register rt, uint16_t sa, bool coming_from_nop = false);
- void sllv(Register rd, Register rt, Register rs);
- void srl(Register rd, Register rt, uint16_t sa);
- void srlv(Register rd, Register rt, Register rs);
- void sra(Register rt, Register rd, uint16_t sa);
- void srav(Register rt, Register rd, Register rs);
- void rotr(Register rd, Register rt, uint16_t sa);
- void rotrv(Register rd, Register rt, Register rs);
-
-
- //------------Memory-instructions-------------
-
- void lb(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lbu(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lh(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lhu(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lwl(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void lwr(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void sb(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void sh(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void sw(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void swl(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
- void swr(Register rd, const MemOperand& rs);
-
-
- //-------------Misc-instructions--------------
-
- // Break / Trap instructions.
- void break_(uint32_t code, bool break_as_stop = false);
- void stop(const char* msg, uint32_t code = kMaxStopCode);
- void tge(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
- void tgeu(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
- void tlt(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
- void tltu(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
- void teq(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
- void tne(Register rs, Register rt, uint16_t code);
-
- // Move from HI/LO register.
- void mfhi(Register rd);
- void mflo(Register rd);
-
- // Set on less than.
- void slt(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void sltu(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void slti(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
- void sltiu(Register rd, Register rs, int32_t j);
-
- // Conditional move.
- void movz(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void movn(Register rd, Register rs, Register rt);
- void movt(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc = 0);
- void movf(Register rd, Register rs, uint16_t cc = 0);
-
- // Bit twiddling.
- void clz(Register rd, Register rs);
- void ins_(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
- void ext_(Register rt, Register rs, uint16_t pos, uint16_t size);
-
- //--------Coprocessor-instructions----------------
-
- // Load, store, and move.
- void lwc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src);
- void ldc1(FPURegister fd, const MemOperand& src);
-
- void swc1(FPURegister fs, const MemOperand& dst);
- void sdc1(FPURegister fs, const MemOperand& dst);
-
- void mtc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs);
- void mfc1(Register rt, FPURegister fs);
-
- void ctc1(Register rt, FPUControlRegister fs);
- void cfc1(Register rt, FPUControlRegister fs);
-
- // Arithmetic.
- void add_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft);
- void sub_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft);
- void mul_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft);
- void madd_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fr, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft);
- void div_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs, FPURegister ft);
- void abs_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void mov_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void neg_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void sqrt_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
-
- // Conversion.
- void cvt_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void trunc_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void trunc_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void round_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void round_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void floor_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void floor_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void ceil_w_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void ceil_w_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
-
- void cvt_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void trunc_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void trunc_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void round_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void round_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void floor_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void floor_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void ceil_l_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void ceil_l_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
-
- void cvt_s_w(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_s_l(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_s_d(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
-
- void cvt_d_w(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_d_l(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
- void cvt_d_s(FPURegister fd, FPURegister fs);
-
- // Conditions and branches.
- void c(FPUCondition cond, SecondaryField fmt,
- FPURegister ft, FPURegister fs, uint16_t cc = 0);
-
- void bc1f(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc = 0);
- void bc1f(Label* L, uint16_t cc = 0) { bc1f(branch_offset(L, false)>>2, cc); }
- void bc1t(int16_t offset, uint16_t cc = 0);
- void bc1t(Label* L, uint16_t cc = 0) { bc1t(branch_offset(L, false)>>2, cc); }
- void fcmp(FPURegister src1, const double src2, FPUCondition cond);
-
- // Check the code size generated from label to here.
- int SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(Label* label) {
- return pc_offset() - label->pos();
- }
-
- // Check the number of instructions generated from label to here.
- int InstructionsGeneratedSince(Label* label) {
- return SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(label) / kInstrSize;
- }
-
- // Class for scoping postponing the trampoline pool generation.
- class BlockTrampolinePoolScope {
- public:
- explicit BlockTrampolinePoolScope(Assembler* assem) : assem_(assem) {
- assem_->StartBlockTrampolinePool();
- }
- ~BlockTrampolinePoolScope() {
- assem_->EndBlockTrampolinePool();
- }
-
- private:
- Assembler* assem_;
-
- DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(BlockTrampolinePoolScope);
- };
-
- // Class for postponing the assembly buffer growth. Typically used for
- // sequences of instructions that must be emitted as a unit, before
- // buffer growth (and relocation) can occur.
- // This blocking scope is not nestable.
- class BlockGrowBufferScope {
- public:
- explicit BlockGrowBufferScope(Assembler* assem) : assem_(assem) {
- assem_->StartBlockGrowBuffer();
- }
- ~BlockGrowBufferScope() {
- assem_->EndBlockGrowBuffer();
- }
-
- private:
- Assembler* assem_;
-
- DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(BlockGrowBufferScope);
- };
-
- // Debugging.
-
- // Mark address of the ExitJSFrame code.
- void RecordJSReturn();
-
- // Mark address of a debug break slot.
- void RecordDebugBreakSlot();
-
- // Record the AST id of the CallIC being compiled, so that it can be placed
- // in the relocation information.
- void SetRecordedAstId(TypeFeedbackId ast_id) {
- ASSERT(recorded_ast_id_.IsNone());
- recorded_ast_id_ = ast_id;
- }
-
- TypeFeedbackId RecordedAstId() {
- ASSERT(!recorded_ast_id_.IsNone());
- return recorded_ast_id_;
- }
-
- void ClearRecordedAstId() { recorded_ast_id_ = TypeFeedbackId::None(); }
-
- // Record a comment relocation entry that can be used by a disassembler.
- // Use --code-comments to enable.
- void RecordComment(const char* msg);
-
- static int RelocateInternalReference(byte* pc, intptr_t pc_delta);
-
- // Writes a single byte or word of data in the code stream. Used for
- // inline tables, e.g., jump-tables.
- void db(uint8_t data);
- void dd(uint32_t data);
-
- PositionsRecorder* positions_recorder() { return &positions_recorder_; }
-
- // Postpone the generation of the trampoline pool for the specified number of
- // instructions.
- void BlockTrampolinePoolFor(int instructions);
-
- // Check if there is less than kGap bytes available in the buffer.
- // If this is the case, we need to grow the buffer before emitting
- // an instruction or relocation information.
- inline bool overflow() const { return pc_ >= reloc_info_writer.pos() - kGap; }
-
- // Get the number of bytes available in the buffer.
- inline int available_space() const { return reloc_info_writer.pos() - pc_; }
-
- // Read/patch instructions.
- static Instr instr_at(byte* pc) { return *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(pc); }
- static void instr_at_put(byte* pc, Instr instr) {
- *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(pc) = instr;
- }
- Instr instr_at(int pos) { return *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(buffer_ + pos); }
- void instr_at_put(int pos, Instr instr) {
- *reinterpret_cast<Instr*>(buffer_ + pos) = instr;
- }
-
- // Check if an instruction is a branch of some kind.
- static bool IsBranch(Instr instr);
- static bool IsBeq(Instr instr);
- static bool IsBne(Instr instr);
-
- static bool IsJump(Instr instr);
- static bool IsJ(Instr instr);
- static bool IsLui(Instr instr);
- static bool IsOri(Instr instr);
-
- static bool IsJal(Instr instr);
- static bool IsJr(Instr instr);
- static bool IsJalr(Instr instr);
-
- static bool IsNop(Instr instr, unsigned int type);
- static bool IsPop(Instr instr);
- static bool IsPush(Instr instr);
- static bool IsLwRegFpOffset(Instr instr);
- static bool IsSwRegFpOffset(Instr instr);
- static bool IsLwRegFpNegOffset(Instr instr);
- static bool IsSwRegFpNegOffset(Instr instr);
-
- static Register GetRtReg(Instr instr);
- static Register GetRsReg(Instr instr);
- static Register GetRdReg(Instr instr);
-
- static uint32_t GetRt(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetRtField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetRs(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetRsField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetRd(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetRdField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetSa(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetSaField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetOpcodeField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetFunction(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetFunctionField(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetImmediate16(Instr instr);
- static uint32_t GetLabelConst(Instr instr);
-
- static int32_t GetBranchOffset(Instr instr);
- static bool IsLw(Instr instr);
- static int16_t GetLwOffset(Instr instr);
- static Instr SetLwOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset);
-
- static bool IsSw(Instr instr);
- static Instr SetSwOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset);
- static bool IsAddImmediate(Instr instr);
- static Instr SetAddImmediateOffset(Instr instr, int16_t offset);
-
- static bool IsAndImmediate(Instr instr);
-
- void CheckTrampolinePool();
-
- protected:
- // Relocation for a type-recording IC has the AST id added to it. This
- // member variable is a way to pass the information from the call site to
- // the relocation info.
- TypeFeedbackId recorded_ast_id_;
-
- int32_t buffer_space() const { return reloc_info_writer.pos() - pc_; }
-
- // Decode branch instruction at pos and return branch target pos.
- int target_at(int32_t pos);
-
- // Patch branch instruction at pos to branch to given branch target pos.
- void target_at_put(int32_t pos, int32_t target_pos);
-
- // Say if we need to relocate with this mode.
- bool MustUseReg(RelocInfo::Mode rmode);
-
- // Record reloc info for current pc_.
- void RecordRelocInfo(RelocInfo::Mode rmode, intptr_t data = 0);
-
- // Block the emission of the trampoline pool before pc_offset.
- void BlockTrampolinePoolBefore(int pc_offset) {
- if (no_trampoline_pool_before_ < pc_offset)
- no_trampoline_pool_before_ = pc_offset;
- }
-
- void StartBlockTrampolinePool() {
- trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_++;
- }
-
- void EndBlockTrampolinePool() {
- trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_--;
- }
-
- bool is_trampoline_pool_blocked() const {
- return trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_ > 0;
- }
-
- bool has_exception() const {
- return internal_trampoline_exception_;
- }
-
- void DoubleAsTwoUInt32(double d, uint32_t* lo, uint32_t* hi);
-
- bool is_trampoline_emitted() const {
- return trampoline_emitted_;
- }
-
- // Temporarily block automatic assembly buffer growth.
- void StartBlockGrowBuffer() {
- ASSERT(!block_buffer_growth_);
- block_buffer_growth_ = true;
- }
-
- void EndBlockGrowBuffer() {
- ASSERT(block_buffer_growth_);
- block_buffer_growth_ = false;
- }
-
- bool is_buffer_growth_blocked() const {
- return block_buffer_growth_;
- }
-
- private:
- // Buffer size and constant pool distance are checked together at regular
- // intervals of kBufferCheckInterval emitted bytes.
- static const int kBufferCheckInterval = 1*KB/2;
-
- // Code generation.
- // The relocation writer's position is at least kGap bytes below the end of
- // the generated instructions. This is so that multi-instruction sequences do
- // not have to check for overflow. The same is true for writes of large
- // relocation info entries.
- static const int kGap = 32;
-
-
- // Repeated checking whether the trampoline pool should be emitted is rather
- // expensive. By default we only check again once a number of instructions
- // has been generated.
- static const int kCheckConstIntervalInst = 32;
- static const int kCheckConstInterval = kCheckConstIntervalInst * kInstrSize;
-
- int next_buffer_check_; // pc offset of next buffer check.
-
- // Emission of the trampoline pool may be blocked in some code sequences.
- int trampoline_pool_blocked_nesting_; // Block emission if this is not zero.
- int no_trampoline_pool_before_; // Block emission before this pc offset.
-
- // Keep track of the last emitted pool to guarantee a maximal distance.
- int last_trampoline_pool_end_; // pc offset of the end of the last pool.
-
- // Automatic growth of the assembly buffer may be blocked for some sequences.
- bool block_buffer_growth_; // Block growth when true.
-
- // Relocation information generation.
- // Each relocation is encoded as a variable size value.
- static const int kMaxRelocSize = RelocInfoWriter::kMaxSize;
- RelocInfoWriter reloc_info_writer;
-
- // The bound position, before this we cannot do instruction elimination.
- int last_bound_pos_;
-
- // Code emission.
- inline void CheckBuffer();
- void GrowBuffer();
- inline void emit(Instr x);
- inline void CheckTrampolinePoolQuick();
-
- // Instruction generation.
- // We have 3 different kind of encoding layout on MIPS.
- // However due to many different types of objects encoded in the same fields
- // we have quite a few aliases for each mode.
- // Using the same structure to refer to Register and FPURegister would spare a
- // few aliases, but mixing both does not look clean to me.
- // Anyway we could surely implement this differently.
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- Register rs,
- Register rt,
- Register rd,
- uint16_t sa = 0,
- SecondaryField func = NULLSF);
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- Register rs,
- Register rt,
- uint16_t msb,
- uint16_t lsb,
- SecondaryField func);
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- SecondaryField fmt,
- FPURegister ft,
- FPURegister fs,
- FPURegister fd,
- SecondaryField func = NULLSF);
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- FPURegister fr,
- FPURegister ft,
- FPURegister fs,
- FPURegister fd,
- SecondaryField func = NULLSF);
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- SecondaryField fmt,
- Register rt,
- FPURegister fs,
- FPURegister fd,
- SecondaryField func = NULLSF);
-
- void GenInstrRegister(Opcode opcode,
- SecondaryField fmt,
- Register rt,
- FPUControlRegister fs,
- SecondaryField func = NULLSF);
-
-
- void GenInstrImmediate(Opcode opcode,
- Register rs,
- Register rt,
- int32_t j);
- void GenInstrImmediate(Opcode opcode,
- Register rs,
- SecondaryField SF,
- int32_t j);
- void GenInstrImmediate(Opcode opcode,
- Register r1,
- FPURegister r2,
- int32_t j);
-
-
- void GenInstrJump(Opcode opcode,
- uint32_t address);
-
- // Helpers.
- void LoadRegPlusOffsetToAt(const MemOperand& src);
-
- // Labels.
- void print(Label* L);
- void bind_to(Label* L, int pos);
- void next(Label* L);
-
- // One trampoline consists of:
- // - space for trampoline slots,
- // - space for labels.
- //
- // Space for trampoline slots is equal to slot_count * 2 * kInstrSize.
- // Space for trampoline slots preceeds space for labels. Each label is of one
- // instruction size, so total amount for labels is equal to
- // label_count * kInstrSize.
- class Trampoline {
- public:
- Trampoline() {
- start_ = 0;
- next_slot_ = 0;
- free_slot_count_ = 0;
- end_ = 0;
- }
- Trampoline(int start, int slot_count) {
- start_ = start;
- next_slot_ = start;
- free_slot_count_ = slot_count;
- end_ = start + slot_count * kTrampolineSlotsSize;
- }
- int start() {
- return start_;
- }
- int end() {
- return end_;
- }
- int take_slot() {
- int trampoline_slot = kInvalidSlotPos;
- if (free_slot_count_ <= 0) {
- // We have run out of space on trampolines.
- // Make sure we fail in debug mode, so we become aware of each case
- // when this happens.
- ASSERT(0);
- // Internal exception will be caught.
- } else {
- trampoline_slot = next_slot_;
- free_slot_count_--;
- next_slot_ += kTrampolineSlotsSize;
- }
- return trampoline_slot;
- }
-
- private:
- int start_;
- int end_;
- int next_slot_;
- int free_slot_count_;
- };
-
- int32_t get_trampoline_entry(int32_t pos);
- int unbound_labels_count_;
- // If trampoline is emitted, generated code is becoming large. As this is
- // already a slow case which can possibly break our code generation for the
- // extreme case, we use this information to trigger different mode of
- // branch instruction generation, where we use jump instructions rather
- // than regular branch instructions.
- bool trampoline_emitted_;
- static const int kTrampolineSlotsSize = 4 * kInstrSize;
- static const int kMaxBranchOffset = (1 << (18 - 1)) - 1;
- static const int kInvalidSlotPos = -1;
-
- Trampoline trampoline_;
- bool internal_trampoline_exception_;
-
- friend class RegExpMacroAssemblerMIPS;
- friend class RelocInfo;
- friend class CodePatcher;
- friend class BlockTrampolinePoolScope;
-
- PositionsRecorder positions_recorder_;
- friend class PositionsRecorder;
- friend class EnsureSpace;
-};
-
-
-class EnsureSpace BASE_EMBEDDED {
- public:
- explicit EnsureSpace(Assembler* assembler) {
- assembler->CheckBuffer();
- }
-};
-
-} } // namespace v8::internal
-
-#endif // V8_ARM_ASSEMBLER_MIPS_H_