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authordjm <devnull@localhost>2006-05-22 11:53:27 +0000
committerdjm <devnull@localhost>2006-05-22 11:53:27 +0000
commit08f7132af5c94eaababc9811afb2a90c9c9e2bf8 (patch)
tree7e189b2014644405e53c41df254a4f3740091ad1 /bcrypt/bcrypt.c
downloadpy-bcrypt-08f7132af5c94eaababc9811afb2a90c9c9e2bf8.tar.gz
Initial revision
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+/* $OpenBSD: bcrypt.c,v 1.20 2006/04/03 19:55:49 deraadt Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1997 Niels Provos <provos@physnet.uni-hamburg.de>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by Niels Provos.
+ * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* This password hashing algorithm was designed by David Mazieres
+ * <dm@lcs.mit.edu> and works as follows:
+ *
+ * 1. state := InitState ()
+ * 2. state := ExpandKey (state, salt, password) 3.
+ * REPEAT rounds:
+ * state := ExpandKey (state, 0, salt)
+ * state := ExpandKey(state, 0, password)
+ * 4. ctext := "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt"
+ * 5. REPEAT 64:
+ * ctext := Encrypt_ECB (state, ctext);
+ * 6. RETURN Concatenate (salt, ctext);
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "pybc_blf.h"
+
+/* This implementation is adaptable to current computing power.
+ * You can have up to 2^31 rounds which should be enough for some
+ * time to come.
+ */
+
+#define BCRYPT_VERSION '2'
+#define BCRYPT_MAXSALT 16 /* Precomputation is just so nice */
+#define BCRYPT_BLOCKS 6 /* Ciphertext blocks */
+#define BCRYPT_MINROUNDS 16 /* we have log2(rounds) in salt */
+
+char *pybc_bcrypt(const char *, const char *);
+void encode_salt(char *, u_int8_t *, u_int16_t, u_int8_t);
+
+static void encode_base64(u_int8_t *, u_int8_t *, u_int16_t);
+static void decode_base64(u_int8_t *, u_int16_t, u_int8_t *);
+
+static char encrypted[128];
+static char error[] = ":";
+
+const static u_int8_t Base64Code[] =
+"./ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";
+
+const static u_int8_t index_64[128] = {
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 0, 1, 54, 55,
+ 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 255, 255,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
+ 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
+ 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,
+ 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 28, 29, 30,
+ 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
+ 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50,
+ 51, 52, 53, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255
+};
+#define CHAR64(c) ( (c) > 127 ? 255 : index_64[(c)])
+
+static void
+decode_base64(u_int8_t *buffer, u_int16_t len, u_int8_t *data)
+{
+ u_int8_t *bp = buffer;
+ u_int8_t *p = data;
+ u_int8_t c1, c2, c3, c4;
+ while (bp < buffer + len) {
+ c1 = CHAR64(*p);
+ c2 = CHAR64(*(p + 1));
+
+ /* Invalid data */
+ if (c1 == 255 || c2 == 255)
+ break;
+
+ *bp++ = (c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4);
+ if (bp >= buffer + len)
+ break;
+
+ c3 = CHAR64(*(p + 2));
+ if (c3 == 255)
+ break;
+
+ *bp++ = ((c2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3c) >> 2);
+ if (bp >= buffer + len)
+ break;
+
+ c4 = CHAR64(*(p + 3));
+ if (c4 == 255)
+ break;
+ *bp++ = ((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4;
+
+ p += 4;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+encode_salt(char *salt, u_int8_t *csalt, u_int16_t clen, u_int8_t logr)
+{
+ salt[0] = '$';
+ salt[1] = BCRYPT_VERSION;
+ salt[2] = 'a';
+ salt[3] = '$';
+
+ snprintf(salt + 4, 4, "%2.2u$", logr);
+
+ encode_base64((u_int8_t *) salt + 7, csalt, clen);
+}
+
+/* We handle $Vers$log2(NumRounds)$salt+passwd$
+ i.e. $2$04$iwouldntknowwhattosayetKdJ6iFtacBqJdKe6aW7ou */
+
+char *
+pybc_bcrypt(const char *key, const char *salt)
+{
+ pybc_blf_ctx state;
+ u_int32_t rounds, i, k;
+ u_int16_t j;
+ u_int8_t key_len, salt_len, logr, minor;
+ u_int8_t ciphertext[4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS] = "OrpheanBeholderScryDoubt";
+ u_int8_t csalt[BCRYPT_MAXSALT];
+ u_int32_t cdata[BCRYPT_BLOCKS];
+ int n;
+
+ /* Discard "$" identifier */
+ salt++;
+
+ if (*salt > BCRYPT_VERSION) {
+ /* How do I handle errors ? Return ':' */
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for minor versions */
+ if (salt[1] != '$') {
+ switch (salt[1]) {
+ case 'a':
+ /* 'ab' should not yield the same as 'abab' */
+ minor = salt[1];
+ salt++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return error;
+ }
+ } else
+ minor = 0;
+
+ /* Discard version + "$" identifier */
+ salt += 2;
+
+ if (salt[2] != '$')
+ /* Out of sync with passwd entry */
+ return error;
+
+ /* Computer power doesn't increase linear, 2^x should be fine */
+ n = atoi(salt);
+ if (n > 31 || n < 0)
+ return error;
+ logr = (u_int8_t)n;
+ if ((rounds = (u_int32_t) 1 << logr) < BCRYPT_MINROUNDS)
+ return error;
+
+ /* Discard num rounds + "$" identifier */
+ salt += 3;
+
+ if (strlen(salt) * 3 / 4 < BCRYPT_MAXSALT)
+ return error;
+
+ /* We dont want the base64 salt but the raw data */
+ decode_base64(csalt, BCRYPT_MAXSALT, (u_int8_t *) salt);
+ salt_len = BCRYPT_MAXSALT;
+ key_len = strlen(key) + (minor >= 'a' ? 1 : 0);
+
+ /* Setting up S-Boxes and Subkeys */
+ pybc_Blowfish_initstate(&state);
+ pybc_Blowfish_expandstate(&state, csalt, salt_len,
+ (u_int8_t *) key, key_len);
+ for (k = 0; k < rounds; k++) {
+ pybc_Blowfish_expand0state(&state, (u_int8_t *) key, key_len);
+ pybc_Blowfish_expand0state(&state, csalt, salt_len);
+ }
+
+ /* This can be precomputed later */
+ j = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < BCRYPT_BLOCKS; i++) {
+ cdata[i] = pybc_Blowfish_stream2word(ciphertext,
+ 4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS, &j);
+ }
+
+ /* Now do the encryption */
+ for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
+ pybc_blf_enc(&state, cdata, BCRYPT_BLOCKS / 2);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BCRYPT_BLOCKS; i++) {
+ ciphertext[4 * i + 3] = cdata[i] & 0xff;
+ cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8;
+ ciphertext[4 * i + 2] = cdata[i] & 0xff;
+ cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8;
+ ciphertext[4 * i + 1] = cdata[i] & 0xff;
+ cdata[i] = cdata[i] >> 8;
+ ciphertext[4 * i + 0] = cdata[i] & 0xff;
+ }
+
+
+ i = 0;
+ encrypted[i++] = '$';
+ encrypted[i++] = BCRYPT_VERSION;
+ if (minor)
+ encrypted[i++] = minor;
+ encrypted[i++] = '$';
+
+ snprintf(encrypted + i, 4, "%2.2u$", logr);
+
+ encode_base64((u_int8_t *) encrypted + i + 3, csalt, BCRYPT_MAXSALT);
+ encode_base64((u_int8_t *) encrypted + strlen(encrypted), ciphertext,
+ 4 * BCRYPT_BLOCKS - 1);
+ return encrypted;
+}
+
+static void
+encode_base64(u_int8_t *buffer, u_int8_t *data, u_int16_t len)
+{
+ u_int8_t *bp = buffer;
+ u_int8_t *p = data;
+ u_int8_t c1, c2;
+ while (p < data + len) {
+ c1 = *p++;
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[(c1 >> 2)];
+ c1 = (c1 & 0x03) << 4;
+ if (p >= data + len) {
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[c1];
+ break;
+ }
+ c2 = *p++;
+ c1 |= (c2 >> 4) & 0x0f;
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[c1];
+ c1 = (c2 & 0x0f) << 2;
+ if (p >= data + len) {
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[c1];
+ break;
+ }
+ c2 = *p++;
+ c1 |= (c2 >> 6) & 0x03;
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[c1];
+ *bp++ = Base64Code[c2 & 0x3f];
+ }
+ *bp = '\0';
+}
+