path: root/src/test/regress/expected/largeobject_1.out

--
-- Test large object support
--
-- directory paths are passed to us in environment variables
\getenv abs_srcdir PG_ABS_SRCDIR
\getenv abs_builddir PG_ABS_BUILDDIR
-- ensure consistent test output regardless of the default bytea format
SET bytea_output TO escape;
-- Test ALTER LARGE OBJECT OWNER, GRANT, COMMENT
CREATE ROLE regress_lo_user;
SELECT lo_create(42);
 lo_create 
-----------
        42
(1 row)

ALTER LARGE OBJECT 42 OWNER TO regress_lo_user;
GRANT SELECT ON LARGE OBJECT 42 TO public;
COMMENT ON LARGE OBJECT 42 IS 'the ultimate answer';
-- Test psql's \lo_list et al (we assume no other LOs exist yet)
\lo_list
               Large objects
 ID |      Owner      |     Description     
----+-----------------+---------------------
 42 | regress_lo_user | the ultimate answer
(1 row)

\lo_list+
                                  Large objects
 ID |      Owner      |         Access privileges          |     Description     
----+-----------------+------------------------------------+---------------------
 42 | regress_lo_user | regress_lo_user=rw/regress_lo_user+| the ultimate answer
    |                 | =r/regress_lo_user                 | 
(1 row)

\lo_unlink 42
\dl
      Large objects
 ID | Owner | Description 
----+-------+-------------
(0 rows)

-- Load a file
CREATE TABLE lotest_stash_values (loid oid, fd integer);
-- lo_creat(mode integer) returns oid
-- The mode arg to lo_creat is unused, some vestigal holdover from ancient times
-- returns the large object id
INSERT INTO lotest_stash_values (loid) SELECT lo_creat(42);
-- NOTE: large objects require transactions
BEGIN;
-- lo_open(lobjId oid, mode integer) returns integer
-- The mode parameter to lo_open uses two constants:
--   INV_WRITE = 0x20000
--   INV_READ  = 0x40000
-- The return value is a file descriptor-like value which remains valid for the
-- transaction.
UPDATE lotest_stash_values SET fd = lo_open(loid, CAST(x'20000' | x'40000' AS integer));
-- loread/lowrite names are wonky, different from other functions which are lo_*
-- lowrite(fd integer, data bytea) returns integer
-- the integer is the number of bytes written
SELECT lowrite(fd, '
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o''er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.

Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.

The waves beside them danced; but they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed--and gazed--but little thought
What wealth the show to me had brought:

For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils.

         -- William Wordsworth
') FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lowrite 
---------
     848
(1 row)

-- lo_close(fd integer) returns integer
-- return value is 0 for success, or <0 for error (actually only -1, but...)
SELECT lo_close(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_close 
----------
        0
(1 row)

END;
-- Copy to another large object.
-- Note: we intentionally don't remove the object created here;
-- it's left behind to help test pg_dump.
SELECT lo_from_bytea(0, lo_get(loid)) AS newloid FROM lotest_stash_values
\gset
-- Add a comment to it, as well, for pg_dump/pg_upgrade testing.
COMMENT ON LARGE OBJECT :newloid IS 'I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud';
-- Read out a portion
BEGIN;
UPDATE lotest_stash_values SET fd=lo_open(loid, CAST(x'20000' | x'40000' AS integer));
-- lo_lseek(fd integer, offset integer, whence integer) returns integer
-- offset is in bytes, whence is one of three values:
--  SEEK_SET (= 0) meaning relative to beginning
--  SEEK_CUR (= 1) meaning relative to current position
--  SEEK_END (= 2) meaning relative to end (offset better be negative)
-- returns current position in file
SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 104, 0) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
      104
(1 row)

-- loread/lowrite names are wonky, different from other functions which are lo_*
-- loread(fd integer, len integer) returns bytea
SELECT loread(fd, 28) FROM lotest_stash_values;
            loread            
------------------------------
 A host, of golden daffodils;
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, -19, 1) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
      113
(1 row)

SELECT lowrite(fd, 'n') FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lowrite 
---------
       1
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell 
---------
     114
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, -744, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
      104
(1 row)

SELECT loread(fd, 28) FROM lotest_stash_values;
            loread            
------------------------------
 A host, on golden daffodils;
(1 row)

SELECT lo_close(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_close 
----------
        0
(1 row)

END;
-- Test resource management
BEGIN;
SELECT lo_open(loid, x'40000'::int) from lotest_stash_values;
 lo_open 
---------
       0
(1 row)

ABORT;
\set filename :abs_builddir '/results/invalid/path'
\set dobody 'DECLARE loid oid; BEGIN '
\set dobody :dobody 'SELECT tbl.loid INTO loid FROM lotest_stash_values tbl; '
\set dobody :dobody 'PERFORM lo_export(loid, ' :'filename' '); '
\set dobody :dobody 'EXCEPTION WHEN UNDEFINED_FILE THEN '
\set dobody :dobody 'RAISE NOTICE ''could not open file, as expected''; END'
DO :'dobody';
NOTICE:  could not open file, as expected
-- Test truncation.
BEGIN;
UPDATE lotest_stash_values SET fd=lo_open(loid, CAST(x'20000' | x'40000' AS integer));
SELECT lo_truncate(fd, 11) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_truncate 
-------------
           0
(1 row)

SELECT loread(fd, 15) FROM lotest_stash_values;
     loread     
----------------
 \012I wandered
(1 row)

SELECT lo_truncate(fd, 10000) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_truncate 
-------------
           0
(1 row)

SELECT loread(fd, 10) FROM lotest_stash_values;
                  loread                  
------------------------------------------
 \000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 0, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
    10000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell 
---------
   10000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_truncate(fd, 5000) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_truncate 
-------------
           0
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 0, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
     5000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell 
---------
    5000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_close(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_close 
----------
        0
(1 row)

END;
-- Test 64-bit large object functions.
BEGIN;
UPDATE lotest_stash_values SET fd = lo_open(loid, CAST(x'20000' | x'40000' AS integer));
SELECT lo_lseek64(fd, 4294967296, 0) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek64 
------------
 4294967296
(1 row)

SELECT lowrite(fd, 'offset:4GB') FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lowrite 
---------
      10
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell64(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell64  
------------
 4294967306
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek64(fd, -10, 1) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek64 
------------
 4294967296
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell64(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell64  
------------
 4294967296
(1 row)

SELECT loread(fd, 10) FROM lotest_stash_values;
   loread   
------------
 offset:4GB
(1 row)

SELECT lo_truncate64(fd, 5000000000) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_truncate64 
---------------
             0
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek64(fd, 0, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek64 
------------
 5000000000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell64(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell64  
------------
 5000000000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_truncate64(fd, 3000000000) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_truncate64 
---------------
             0
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek64(fd, 0, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek64 
------------
 3000000000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell64(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell64  
------------
 3000000000
(1 row)

SELECT lo_close(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_close 
----------
        0
(1 row)

END;
-- lo_unlink(lobjId oid) returns integer
-- return value appears to always be 1
SELECT lo_unlink(loid) from lotest_stash_values;
 lo_unlink 
-----------
         1
(1 row)

TRUNCATE lotest_stash_values;
\set filename :abs_srcdir '/data/tenk.data'
INSERT INTO lotest_stash_values (loid) SELECT lo_import(:'filename');
BEGIN;
UPDATE lotest_stash_values SET fd=lo_open(loid, CAST(x'20000' | x'40000' AS integer));
-- verify length of large object
SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 0, 2) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
   680800
(1 row)

-- with the default BLCKSZ, LOBLKSIZE = 2048, so this positions us for a block
-- edge case
SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 2030, 0) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
     2030
(1 row)

-- this should get half of the value from page 0 and half from page 1 of the
-- large object
SELECT loread(fd, 36) FROM lotest_stash_values;
                            loread                            
--------------------------------------------------------------
 44\011144\0111144\0114144\0119144\01188\01189\011SNAAAA\011F
(1 row)

SELECT lo_tell(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_tell 
---------
    2066
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, -26, 1) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
     2040
(1 row)

SELECT lowrite(fd, 'abcdefghijklmnop') FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lowrite 
---------
      16
(1 row)

SELECT lo_lseek(fd, 2030, 0) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_lseek 
----------
     2030
(1 row)

SELECT loread(fd, 36) FROM lotest_stash_values;
                      loread                      
--------------------------------------------------
 44\011144\011114abcdefghijklmnop9\011SNAAAA\011F
(1 row)

SELECT lo_close(fd) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_close 
----------
        0
(1 row)

END;
\set filename :abs_builddir '/results/lotest.txt'
SELECT lo_export(loid, :'filename') FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_export 
-----------
         1
(1 row)

\lo_import :filename
\set newloid :LASTOID
-- just make sure \lo_export does not barf
\set filename :abs_builddir '/results/lotest2.txt'
\lo_export :newloid :filename
-- This is a hack to test that export/import are reversible
-- This uses knowledge about the inner workings of large object mechanism
-- which should not be used outside it.  This makes it a HACK
SELECT pageno, data FROM pg_largeobject WHERE loid = (SELECT loid from lotest_stash_values)
EXCEPT
SELECT pageno, data FROM pg_largeobject WHERE loid = :newloid;
 pageno | data 
--------+------
(0 rows)

SELECT lo_unlink(loid) FROM lotest_stash_values;
 lo_unlink 
-----------
         1
(1 row)

TRUNCATE lotest_stash_values;
\lo_unlink :newloid
\set filename :abs_builddir '/results/lotest.txt'
\lo_import :filename
\set newloid_1 :LASTOID
SELECT lo_from_bytea(0, lo_get(:newloid_1)) AS newloid_2
\gset
SELECT fipshash(lo_get(:newloid_1)) = fipshash(lo_get(:newloid_2));
 ?column? 
----------
 t
(1 row)

SELECT lo_get(:newloid_1, 0, 20);
                  lo_get                   
-------------------------------------------
 8800\0110\0110\0110\0110\0110\0110\011800
(1 row)

SELECT lo_get(:newloid_1, 10, 20);
                  lo_get                   
-------------------------------------------
 \0110\0110\0110\011800\011800\0113800\011
(1 row)

SELECT lo_put(:newloid_1, 5, decode('afafafaf', 'hex'));
 lo_put 
--------
 
(1 row)

SELECT lo_get(:newloid_1, 0, 20);
                     lo_get                      
-------------------------------------------------
 8800\011\257\257\257\2570\0110\0110\0110\011800
(1 row)

SELECT lo_put(:newloid_1, 4294967310, 'foo');
 lo_put 
--------
 
(1 row)

SELECT lo_get(:newloid_1);
ERROR:  large object read request is too large
SELECT lo_get(:newloid_1, 4294967294, 100);
                               lo_get                                
---------------------------------------------------------------------
 \000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000foo
(1 row)

\lo_unlink :newloid_1
\lo_unlink :newloid_2
-- This object is left in the database for pg_dump test purposes
SELECT lo_from_bytea(0, E'\\xdeadbeef') AS newloid
\gset
SET bytea_output TO hex;
SELECT lo_get(:newloid);
   lo_get   
------------
 \xdeadbeef
(1 row)

-- Create one more object that we leave behind for testing pg_dump/pg_upgrade;
-- this one intentionally has an OID in the system range
SELECT lo_create(2121);
 lo_create 
-----------
      2121
(1 row)

COMMENT ON LARGE OBJECT 2121 IS 'testing comments';
-- Test writes on large objects in read-only transactions
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
-- INV_READ ... ok
SELECT lo_open(2121, x'40000'::int);
 lo_open 
---------
       0
(1 row)

-- INV_WRITE ... error
SELECT lo_open(2121, x'20000'::int);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_open(INV_WRITE) in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_create(42);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_create() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_creat(42);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_creat() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_unlink(42);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_unlink() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lowrite(42, 'x');
ERROR:  cannot execute lowrite() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_import(:'filename');
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_import() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_truncate(42, 0);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_truncate() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_truncate64(42, 0);
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_truncate64() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_from_bytea(0, 'x');
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_from_bytea() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
START TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
SELECT lo_put(42, 0, 'x');
ERROR:  cannot execute lo_put() in a read-only transaction
ROLLBACK;
-- Clean up
DROP TABLE lotest_stash_values;
DROP ROLE regress_lo_user;