1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
|
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* partbounds.h
*
* Copyright (c) 2007-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
* src/include/partitioning/partbounds.h
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef PARTBOUNDS_H
#define PARTBOUNDS_H
#include "fmgr.h"
#include "parser/parse_node.h"
#include "partitioning/partdefs.h"
struct RelOptInfo; /* avoid including pathnodes.h here */
/*
* PartitionBoundInfoData encapsulates a set of partition bounds. It is
* usually associated with partitioned tables as part of its partition
* descriptor, but may also be used to represent a virtual partitioned
* table such as a partitioned joinrel within the planner.
*
* A list partition datum that is known to be NULL is never put into the
* datums array. Instead, it is tracked using the null_index field.
*
* In the case of range partitioning, ndatums will typically be far less than
* 2 * nparts, because a partition's upper bound and the next partition's lower
* bound are the same in most common cases, and we only store one of them (the
* upper bound). In case of hash partitioning, ndatums will be the same as the
* number of partitions.
*
* For range and list partitioned tables, datums is an array of datum-tuples
* with key->partnatts datums each. For hash partitioned tables, it is an array
* of datum-tuples with 2 datums, modulus and remainder, corresponding to a
* given partition.
*
* The datums in datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
* functions qsort_partition_rbound_cmp(), qsort_partition_list_value_cmp() and
* qsort_partition_hbound_cmp() for range, list and hash partitioned tables
* respectively. For range and list partitions this simply means that the
* datums in the datums array are arranged in increasing order as defined by
* the partition key's operator classes and collations.
*
* In the case of list partitioning, the indexes array stores one entry for
* each datum-array entry, which is the index of the partition that accepts
* rows matching that datum. So nindexes == ndatums.
*
* In the case of range partitioning, the indexes array stores one entry per
* distinct range datum, which is the index of the partition for which that
* datum is an upper bound (or -1 for a "gap" that has no partition). It is
* convenient to have an extra -1 entry representing values above the last
* range datum, so nindexes == ndatums + 1.
*
* In the case of hash partitioning, the number of entries in the indexes
* array is the same as the greatest modulus amongst all partitions (which
* is a multiple of all partition moduli), so nindexes == greatest modulus.
* The indexes array is indexed according to the hash key's remainder modulo
* the greatest modulus, and it contains either the partition index accepting
* that remainder, or -1 if there is no partition for that remainder.
*
* For LIST partitioned tables, we track the partition indexes of partitions
* which are possibly "interleaved" partitions. A partition is considered
* interleaved if it allows multiple values and there exists at least one
* other partition which could contain a value that lies between those values.
* For example, if a partition exists FOR VALUES IN(3,5) and another partition
* exists FOR VALUES IN (4), then the IN(3,5) partition is an interleaved
* partition. The same is possible with DEFAULT partitions since they can
* contain any value that does not belong in another partition. This field
* only serves as proof that a particular partition is not interleaved, not
* proof that it is interleaved. When we're uncertain, we marked the
* partition as interleaved. The interleaved_parts field is only ever set for
* RELOPT_BASEREL and RELOPT_OTHER_MEMBER_REL, it is always left NULL for join
* relations.
*/
typedef struct PartitionBoundInfoData
{
char strategy; /* hash, list or range? */
int ndatums; /* Length of the datums[] array */
Datum **datums;
PartitionRangeDatumKind **kind; /* The kind of each range bound datum;
* NULL for hash and list partitioned
* tables */
Bitmapset *interleaved_parts; /* Partition indexes of partitions which
* may be interleaved. See above. This is
* only set for LIST partitioned tables */
int nindexes; /* Length of the indexes[] array */
int *indexes; /* Partition indexes */
int null_index; /* Index of the null-accepting partition; -1
* if there isn't one */
int default_index; /* Index of the default partition; -1 if there
* isn't one */
} PartitionBoundInfoData;
#define partition_bound_accepts_nulls(bi) ((bi)->null_index != -1)
#define partition_bound_has_default(bi) ((bi)->default_index != -1)
extern int get_hash_partition_greatest_modulus(PartitionBoundInfo b);
extern uint64 compute_partition_hash_value(int partnatts, FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
Oid *partcollation,
Datum *values, bool *isnull);
extern List *get_qual_from_partbound(Relation parent,
PartitionBoundSpec *spec);
extern PartitionBoundInfo partition_bounds_create(PartitionBoundSpec **boundspecs,
int nparts, PartitionKey key, int **mapping);
extern bool partition_bounds_equal(int partnatts, int16 *parttyplen,
bool *parttypbyval, PartitionBoundInfo b1,
PartitionBoundInfo b2);
extern PartitionBoundInfo partition_bounds_copy(PartitionBoundInfo src,
PartitionKey key);
extern PartitionBoundInfo partition_bounds_merge(int partnatts,
FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
Oid *partcollation,
struct RelOptInfo *outer_rel,
struct RelOptInfo *inner_rel,
JoinType jointype,
List **outer_parts,
List **inner_parts);
extern bool partitions_are_ordered(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
Bitmapset *live_parts);
extern void check_new_partition_bound(char *relname, Relation parent,
PartitionBoundSpec *spec,
ParseState *pstate);
extern void check_default_partition_contents(Relation parent,
Relation defaultRel,
PartitionBoundSpec *new_spec);
extern int32 partition_rbound_datum_cmp(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
Oid *partcollation,
Datum *rb_datums, PartitionRangeDatumKind *rb_kind,
Datum *tuple_datums, int n_tuple_datums);
extern int partition_list_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
Oid *partcollation,
PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
Datum value, bool *is_equal);
extern int partition_range_datum_bsearch(FmgrInfo *partsupfunc,
Oid *partcollation,
PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
int nvalues, Datum *values, bool *is_equal);
extern int partition_hash_bsearch(PartitionBoundInfo boundinfo,
int modulus, int remainder);
#endif /* PARTBOUNDS_H */
|