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/***********************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Skype Limited. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, (subject to the limitations in the disclaimer below)
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- Neither the name of Skype Limited, nor the names of specific
contributors, may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
this software without specific prior written permission.
NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED LICENSES TO ANY PARTY'S PATENT RIGHTS ARE GRANTED
BY THIS LICENSE. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
***********************************************************************/

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "silk_main.h"

/*********************************************/
/* Encode quantization indices of excitation */
/*********************************************/

SKP_INLINE opus_int combine_and_check(       /* return ok */
    opus_int         *pulses_comb,           /* O */
    const opus_int   *pulses_in,             /* I */
    opus_int         max_pulses,             /* I    max value for sum of pulses */
    opus_int         len                     /* I    number of output values */
)
{
    opus_int k, sum;

    for( k = 0; k < len; k++ ) {
        sum = pulses_in[ 2 * k ] + pulses_in[ 2 * k + 1 ];
        if( sum > max_pulses ) {
            return 1;
        }
        pulses_comb[ k ] = sum;
    }

    return 0;
}

/* Encode quantization indices of excitation */
void silk_encode_pulses(
    ec_enc                      *psRangeEnc,        /* I/O  compressor data structure                   */
    const opus_int               signalType,         /* I    Sigtype                                     */
    const opus_int               quantOffsetType,    /* I    quantOffsetType                             */
    opus_int8                    pulses[],           /* I    quantization indices                        */
    const opus_int               frame_length        /* I    Frame length                                */
)
{
    opus_int   i, k, j, iter, bit, nLS, scale_down, RateLevelIndex = 0;
    opus_int32 abs_q, minSumBits_Q5, sumBits_Q5;
    opus_int   abs_pulses[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ];
    opus_int   sum_pulses[ MAX_NB_SHELL_BLOCKS ];
    opus_int   nRshifts[   MAX_NB_SHELL_BLOCKS ];
    opus_int   pulses_comb[ 8 ];
    opus_int   *abs_pulses_ptr;
    const opus_int8 *pulses_ptr;
    const opus_uint8 *cdf_ptr;
    const opus_uint8 *nBits_ptr;

    SKP_memset( pulses_comb, 0, 8 * sizeof( opus_int ) ); // Fixing Valgrind reported problem

    /****************************/
    /* Prepare for shell coding */
    /****************************/
    /* Calculate number of shell blocks */
    SKP_assert( 1 << LOG2_SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH == SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH );
    iter = SKP_RSHIFT( frame_length, LOG2_SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH );
    if( iter * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH < frame_length ){
        SKP_assert( frame_length == 12 * 10 ); /* Make sure only happens for 10 ms @ 12 kHz */
        iter++;
        SKP_memset( &pulses[ frame_length ], 0, SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH * sizeof(opus_int8));
    }

    /* Take the absolute value of the pulses */
    for( i = 0; i < iter * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; i+=4 ) {
        abs_pulses[i+0] = ( opus_int )SKP_abs( pulses[ i + 0 ] );
        abs_pulses[i+1] = ( opus_int )SKP_abs( pulses[ i + 1 ] );
        abs_pulses[i+2] = ( opus_int )SKP_abs( pulses[ i + 2 ] );
        abs_pulses[i+3] = ( opus_int )SKP_abs( pulses[ i + 3 ] );
    }

    /* Calc sum pulses per shell code frame */
    abs_pulses_ptr = abs_pulses;
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
        nRshifts[ i ] = 0;

        while( 1 ) {
            /* 1+1 -> 2 */
            scale_down = combine_and_check( pulses_comb, abs_pulses_ptr, silk_max_pulses_table[ 0 ], 8 );
            /* 2+2 -> 4 */
            scale_down += combine_and_check( pulses_comb, pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 1 ], 4 );
            /* 4+4 -> 8 */
            scale_down += combine_and_check( pulses_comb, pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 2 ], 2 );
            /* 8+8 -> 16 */
            scale_down += combine_and_check( &sum_pulses[ i ], pulses_comb, silk_max_pulses_table[ 3 ], 1 );

            if( scale_down ) {
                /* We need to downscale the quantization signal */
                nRshifts[ i ]++;
                for( k = 0; k < SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; k++ ) {
                    abs_pulses_ptr[ k ] = SKP_RSHIFT( abs_pulses_ptr[ k ], 1 );
                }
            } else {
                /* Jump out of while(1) loop and go to next shell coding frame */
                break;
            }
        }
        abs_pulses_ptr += SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH;
    }

    /**************/
    /* Rate level */
    /**************/
    /* find rate level that leads to fewest bits for coding of pulses per block info */
    minSumBits_Q5 = SKP_int32_MAX;
    for( k = 0; k < N_RATE_LEVELS - 1; k++ ) {
        nBits_ptr  = silk_pulses_per_block_BITS_Q5[ k ];
        sumBits_Q5 = silk_rate_levels_BITS_Q5[ signalType >> 1 ][ k ];
        for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
            if( nRshifts[ i ] > 0 ) {
                sumBits_Q5 += nBits_ptr[ MAX_PULSES + 1 ];
            } else {
                sumBits_Q5 += nBits_ptr[ sum_pulses[ i ] ];
            }
        }
        if( sumBits_Q5 < minSumBits_Q5 ) {
            minSumBits_Q5 = sumBits_Q5;
            RateLevelIndex = k;
        }
    }
    ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, RateLevelIndex, silk_rate_levels_iCDF[ signalType >> 1 ], 8 );

    /***************************************************/
    /* Sum-Weighted-Pulses Encoding                    */
    /***************************************************/
    cdf_ptr = silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ RateLevelIndex ];
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
        if( nRshifts[ i ] == 0 ) {
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, sum_pulses[ i ], cdf_ptr, 8 );
        } else {
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, MAX_PULSES + 1, cdf_ptr, 8 );
            for( k = 0; k < nRshifts[ i ] - 1; k++ ) {
                ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, MAX_PULSES + 1, silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ N_RATE_LEVELS - 1 ], 8 );
            }
            ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, sum_pulses[ i ], silk_pulses_per_block_iCDF[ N_RATE_LEVELS - 1 ], 8 );
        }
    }

    /******************/
    /* Shell Encoding */
    /******************/
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
        if( sum_pulses[ i ] > 0 ) {
            silk_shell_encoder( psRangeEnc, &abs_pulses[ i * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH ] );
        }
    }

    /****************/
    /* LSB Encoding */
    /****************/
    for( i = 0; i < iter; i++ ) {
        if( nRshifts[ i ] > 0 ) {
            pulses_ptr = &pulses[ i * SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH ];
            nLS = nRshifts[ i ] - 1;
            for( k = 0; k < SHELL_CODEC_FRAME_LENGTH; k++ ) {
                abs_q = (opus_int8)SKP_abs( pulses_ptr[ k ] );
                for( j = nLS; j > 0; j-- ) {
                    bit = SKP_RSHIFT( abs_q, j ) & 1;
                    ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, bit, silk_lsb_iCDF, 8 );
                }
                bit = abs_q & 1;
                ec_enc_icdf( psRangeEnc, bit, silk_lsb_iCDF, 8 );
            }
        }
    }

    /****************/
    /* Encode signs */
    /****************/
    silk_encode_signs( psRangeEnc, pulses, frame_length, signalType, quantOffsetType, sum_pulses );
}