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path: root/nova/virt/libvirt/storage/dmcrypt.py
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# Copyright (c) 2014 The Johns Hopkins University/Applied Physics Laboratory
# All Rights Reserved
#
#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
#    not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
#    a copy of the License at
#
#         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
#    WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
#    License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
#    under the License.

import binascii
import os

from oslo_concurrency import processutils
from oslo_log import log as logging
from oslo_utils import excutils

from nova.virt.libvirt import utils


LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)

_dmcrypt_suffix = '-dmcrypt'


def volume_name(base):
    """Returns the suffixed dmcrypt volume name.

    This is to avoid collisions with similarly named device mapper names for
    LVM volumes
    """
    return base + _dmcrypt_suffix


def is_encrypted(path):
    """Returns true if the path corresponds to an encrypted disk."""
    if path.startswith('/dev/mapper'):
        return path.rpartition('/')[2].endswith(_dmcrypt_suffix)
    else:
        return False


def create_volume(target, device, cipher, key_size, key):
    """Sets up a dmcrypt mapping

    :param target: device mapper logical device name
    :param device: underlying block device
    :param cipher: encryption cipher string digestible by cryptsetup
    :param key_size: encryption key size
    :param key: encoded encryption key bytestring
    """
    cmd = ('cryptsetup',
           'create',
           target,
           device,
           '--cipher=' + cipher,
           '--key-size=' + str(key_size),
           '--key-file=-')
    key = binascii.hexlify(key).decode('utf-8')
    try:
        utils.execute(*cmd, process_input=key, run_as_root=True)
    except processutils.ProcessExecutionError as e:
        with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
            LOG.error("Could not start encryption for disk %(device)s: "
                      "%(exception)s", {'device': device, 'exception': e})


def delete_volume(target):
    """Deletes a dmcrypt mapping

    :param target: name of the mapped logical device
    """
    try:
        utils.execute('cryptsetup', 'remove', target, run_as_root=True)
    except processutils.ProcessExecutionError as e:
        # cryptsetup returns 4 when attempting to destroy a non-existent
        # dm-crypt device. It indicates that the device is invalid, which
        # means that the device is invalid (i.e., it has already been
        # destroyed).
        if e.exit_code == 4:
            LOG.debug("Ignoring exit code 4, volume already destroyed")
        else:
            with excutils.save_and_reraise_exception():
                LOG.error("Could not disconnect encrypted volume "
                          "%(volume)s. If dm-crypt device is still active "
                          "it will have to be destroyed manually for "
                          "cleanup to succeed.", {'volume': target})


def list_volumes():
    """Function enumerates encrypted volumes."""
    return [dmdev for dmdev in os.listdir('/dev/mapper')
            if dmdev.endswith('-dmcrypt')]