- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2013/11/02 21:59:15

     [kex.c kex.h myproposal.h ssh-keyscan.c sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
     use curve25519 for default key exchange (curve25519-sha256@libssh.org);
     initial patch from Aris Adamantiadis; ok djm@

5 files changed, 273 insertions, 4 deletions

diff --git a/myproposal.h b/myproposal.h
index 4e913e3c..0820749a 100644
--- a/myproposal.h
+++ b/myproposal.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: myproposal.h,v 1.32 2013/01/08 18:49:04 markus Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: myproposal.h,v 1.33 2013/11/02 21:59:15 markus Exp $ */
 
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
 #endif
 
 # define KEX_DEFAULT_KEX \
+	"curve25519-sha256@libssh.org," \
 	KEX_ECDH_METHODS \
 	KEX_SHA256_METHODS \
 	"diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1," \
diff --git a/smult_curve25519_ref.c b/smult_curve25519_ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e69934d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/smult_curve25519_ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: smult_curve25519_ref.c,v 1.2 2013/11/02 22:02:14 markus Exp $ */
+/*
+version 20081011
+Matthew Dempsky
+Public domain.
+Derived from public domain code by D. J. Bernstein.
+*/
+
+int crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(unsigned char *, const unsigned char *, const unsigned char *);
+
+static void add(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
+{
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+  u = 0;
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j] + b[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
+  u += a[31] + b[31]; out[31] = u;
+}
+
+static void sub(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
+{
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+  u = 218;
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) {
+    u += a[j] + 65280 - b[j];
+    out[j] = u & 255;
+    u >>= 8;
+  }
+  u += a[31] - b[31];
+  out[31] = u;
+}
+
+static void squeeze(unsigned int a[32])
+{
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+  u = 0;
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j]; a[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
+  u += a[31]; a[31] = u & 127;
+  u = 19 * (u >> 7);
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += a[j]; a[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
+  u += a[31]; a[31] = u;
+}
+
+static const unsigned int minusp[32] = {
+ 19, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 128
+} ;
+
+static void freeze(unsigned int a[32])
+{
+  unsigned int aorig[32];
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int negative;
+
+  for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) aorig[j] = a[j];
+  add(a,a,minusp);
+  negative = -((a[31] >> 7) & 1);
+  for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) a[j] ^= negative & (aorig[j] ^ a[j]);
+}
+
+static void mult(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32],const unsigned int b[32])
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+
+  for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) {
+    u = 0;
+    for (j = 0;j <= i;++j) u += a[j] * b[i - j];
+    for (j = i + 1;j < 32;++j) u += 38 * a[j] * b[i + 32 - j];
+    out[i] = u;
+  }
+  squeeze(out);
+}
+
+static void mult121665(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32])
+{
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+
+  u = 0;
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += 121665 * a[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
+  u += 121665 * a[31]; out[31] = u & 127;
+  u = 19 * (u >> 7);
+  for (j = 0;j < 31;++j) { u += out[j]; out[j] = u & 255; u >>= 8; }
+  u += out[j]; out[j] = u;
+}
+
+static void square(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int a[32])
+{
+  unsigned int i;
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int u;
+
+  for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) {
+    u = 0;
+    for (j = 0;j < i - j;++j) u += a[j] * a[i - j];
+    for (j = i + 1;j < i + 32 - j;++j) u += 38 * a[j] * a[i + 32 - j];
+    u *= 2;
+    if ((i & 1) == 0) {
+      u += a[i / 2] * a[i / 2];
+      u += 38 * a[i / 2 + 16] * a[i / 2 + 16];
+    }
+    out[i] = u;
+  }
+  squeeze(out);
+}
+
+static void select(unsigned int p[64],unsigned int q[64],const unsigned int r[64],const unsigned int s[64],unsigned int b)
+{
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int t;
+  unsigned int bminus1;
+
+  bminus1 = b - 1;
+  for (j = 0;j < 64;++j) {
+    t = bminus1 & (r[j] ^ s[j]);
+    p[j] = s[j] ^ t;
+    q[j] = r[j] ^ t;
+  }
+}
+
+static void mainloop(unsigned int work[64],const unsigned char e[32])
+{
+  unsigned int xzm1[64];
+  unsigned int xzm[64];
+  unsigned int xzmb[64];
+  unsigned int xzm1b[64];
+  unsigned int xznb[64];
+  unsigned int xzn1b[64];
+  unsigned int a0[64];
+  unsigned int a1[64];
+  unsigned int b0[64];
+  unsigned int b1[64];
+  unsigned int c1[64];
+  unsigned int r[32];
+  unsigned int s[32];
+  unsigned int t[32];
+  unsigned int u[32];
+  unsigned int j;
+  unsigned int b;
+  int pos;
+
+  for (j = 0;j < 32;++j) xzm1[j] = work[j];
+  xzm1[32] = 1;
+  for (j = 33;j < 64;++j) xzm1[j] = 0;
+
+  xzm[0] = 1;
+  for (j = 1;j < 64;++j) xzm[j] = 0;
+
+  for (pos = 254;pos >= 0;--pos) {
+    b = e[pos / 8] >> (pos & 7);
+    b &= 1;
+    select(xzmb,xzm1b,xzm,xzm1,b);
+    add(a0,xzmb,xzmb + 32);
+    sub(a0 + 32,xzmb,xzmb + 32);
+    add(a1,xzm1b,xzm1b + 32);
+    sub(a1 + 32,xzm1b,xzm1b + 32);
+    square(b0,a0);
+    square(b0 + 32,a0 + 32);
+    mult(b1,a1,a0 + 32);
+    mult(b1 + 32,a1 + 32,a0);
+    add(c1,b1,b1 + 32);
+    sub(c1 + 32,b1,b1 + 32);
+    square(r,c1 + 32);
+    sub(s,b0,b0 + 32);
+    mult121665(t,s);
+    add(u,t,b0);
+    mult(xznb,b0,b0 + 32);
+    mult(xznb + 32,s,u);
+    square(xzn1b,c1);
+    mult(xzn1b + 32,r,work);
+    select(xzm,xzm1,xznb,xzn1b,b);
+  }
+
+  for (j = 0;j < 64;++j) work[j] = xzm[j];
+}
+
+static void recip(unsigned int out[32],const unsigned int z[32])
+{
+  unsigned int z2[32];
+  unsigned int z9[32];
+  unsigned int z11[32];
+  unsigned int z2_5_0[32];
+  unsigned int z2_10_0[32];
+  unsigned int z2_20_0[32];
+  unsigned int z2_50_0[32];
+  unsigned int z2_100_0[32];
+  unsigned int t0[32];
+  unsigned int t1[32];
+  int i;
+
+  /* 2 */ square(z2,z);
+  /* 4 */ square(t1,z2);
+  /* 8 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 9 */ mult(z9,t0,z);
+  /* 11 */ mult(z11,z9,z2);
+  /* 22 */ square(t0,z11);
+  /* 2^5 - 2^0 = 31 */ mult(z2_5_0,t0,z9);
+
+  /* 2^6 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_5_0);
+  /* 2^7 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^8 - 2^3 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^9 - 2^4 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^10 - 2^5 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^10 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_10_0,t0,z2_5_0);
+
+  /* 2^11 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_10_0);
+  /* 2^12 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^20 - 2^10 */ for (i = 2;i < 10;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
+  /* 2^20 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_20_0,t1,z2_10_0);
+
+  /* 2^21 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_20_0);
+  /* 2^22 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^40 - 2^20 */ for (i = 2;i < 20;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
+  /* 2^40 - 2^0 */ mult(t0,t1,z2_20_0);
+
+  /* 2^41 - 2^1 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^42 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^50 - 2^10 */ for (i = 2;i < 10;i += 2) { square(t1,t0); square(t0,t1); }
+  /* 2^50 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_50_0,t0,z2_10_0);
+
+  /* 2^51 - 2^1 */ square(t0,z2_50_0);
+  /* 2^52 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^100 - 2^50 */ for (i = 2;i < 50;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
+  /* 2^100 - 2^0 */ mult(z2_100_0,t1,z2_50_0);
+
+  /* 2^101 - 2^1 */ square(t1,z2_100_0);
+  /* 2^102 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^200 - 2^100 */ for (i = 2;i < 100;i += 2) { square(t1,t0); square(t0,t1); }
+  /* 2^200 - 2^0 */ mult(t1,t0,z2_100_0);
+
+  /* 2^201 - 2^1 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^202 - 2^2 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^250 - 2^50 */ for (i = 2;i < 50;i += 2) { square(t0,t1); square(t1,t0); }
+  /* 2^250 - 2^0 */ mult(t0,t1,z2_50_0);
+
+  /* 2^251 - 2^1 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^252 - 2^2 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^253 - 2^3 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^254 - 2^4 */ square(t0,t1);
+  /* 2^255 - 2^5 */ square(t1,t0);
+  /* 2^255 - 21 */ mult(out,t1,z11);
+}
+
+int crypto_scalarmult_curve25519(unsigned char *q,
+  const unsigned char *n,
+  const unsigned char *p)
+{
+  unsigned int work[96];
+  unsigned char e[32];
+  unsigned int i;
+  for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) e[i] = n[i];
+  e[0] &= 248;
+  e[31] &= 127;
+  e[31] |= 64;
+  for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) work[i] = p[i];
+  mainloop(work,e);
+  recip(work + 32,work + 32);
+  mult(work + 64,work,work + 32);
+  freeze(work + 64);
+  for (i = 0;i < 32;++i) q[i] = work[64 + i];
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/ssh-keyscan.c b/ssh-keyscan.c
index 8b807c10..c5f658d7 100644
--- a/ssh-keyscan.c
+++ b/ssh-keyscan.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keyscan.c,v 1.87 2013/05/17 00:13:14 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: ssh-keyscan.c,v 1.88 2013/11/02 21:59:15 markus Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright 1995, 1996 by David Mazieres <dm@lcs.mit.edu>.
  *
@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ keygrab_ssh2(con *c)
 	c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
 	c->c_kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
 	c->c_kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
+	c->c_kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
 	c->c_kex->verify_host_key = hostjump;
 
 	if (!(j = setjmp(kexjmp))) {
diff --git a/sshconnect2.c b/sshconnect2.c
index 70e3cd8c..1f6160e8 100644
--- a/sshconnect2.c
+++ b/sshconnect2.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.198 2013/06/05 12:52:38 dtucker Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.199 2013/11/02 21:59:15 markus Exp $ */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
 	kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
+	kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
 	kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
 	kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
 	kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
diff --git a/sshd.c b/sshd.c
index d4349f61..8a62fc1a 100644
--- a/sshd.c
+++ b/sshd.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* $OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.409 2013/10/23 23:35:32 djm Exp $ */
+/* $OpenBSD: sshd.c,v 1.410 2013/11/02 21:59:15 markus Exp $ */
 /*
  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
@@ -2451,6 +2451,7 @@ do_ssh2_kex(void)
 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_server;
 	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_server;
 	kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_server;
+	kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_server;
 	kex->server = 1;
 	kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
 	kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;