summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/asmcomp/ia64/proc.ml
blob: 15311aa024561319ccc8e7d288214f47ed66b3f7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
(***********************************************************************)
(*                                                                     *)
(*                           Objective Caml                            *)
(*                                                                     *)
(*            Xavier Leroy, projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt         *)
(*                                                                     *)
(*  Copyright 2000 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et   *)
(*  en Automatique.  All rights reserved.  This file is distributed    *)
(*  under the terms of the Q Public License version 1.0.               *)
(*                                                                     *)
(***********************************************************************)

(* $Id$ *)

(* Description of the IA64 processor *)

open Misc
open Cmm
open Reg
open Arch
open Mach

(* Instruction selection *)

let word_addressed = false

(* Registers available for register allocation *)

(* Register map:
    r0                      always 0
    r1                      global pointer (gp)
    r2 - r3                 temporaries (for the code generator)
    r4                      allocation pointer
    r5                      allocation limit
    r6                      trap pointer
    r7                      saved gp during C calls (preserved by C)
    r8 - r11       0 - 3    function results
    r12                     stack pointer
    r13                     reserved by C (thread-specific data)
    r14 - r15     80 - 81   temporaries (for accessing stack variables)
    r16 - r31      4 - 19   general purpose
    r32 - r63     20 - 51   function arguments
    r64 - r91     52 - 79   general purpose
    r92 - r95               used by C glue code

  We do not use register windows, but instead allocate 64 "out" registers
  (r32-r95) when entering Caml code.

    f0                        always 0.0
    f1                        always 1.0
    f2 - f5       100 - 103   general purpose (preserved by C)
    f6 - f7       104 - 105   general purpose
    f8 - f15      106 - 113   function results
    f16 - f31     114 - 129   function arguments (preserved by C)
    f32 - f63     130 - 161   general purpose
    f64 - f66                 temporaries
    f67 - f127                unused
*)

let int_reg_name = [|
  (* 0-3 *)    "r8"; "r9"; "r10"; "r11";
  (* 4-19 *)   "r16"; "r17"; "r18"; "r19"; "r20"; "r21"; "r22"; "r23";
               "r24"; "r25"; "r26"; "r27"; "r28"; "r29"; "r30"; "r31";
  (* 20-51 *)  "r32"; "r33"; "r34"; "r35"; "r36"; "r37"; "r38"; "r39";
               "r40"; "r41"; "r42"; "r43"; "r44"; "r45"; "r46"; "r47";
               "r48"; "r49"; "r50"; "r51"; "r52"; "r53"; "r54"; "r55";
               "r56"; "r57"; "r58"; "r59"; "r60"; "r61"; "r62"; "r63";
  (* 52-79 *)  "r64"; "r65"; "r66"; "r67"; "r68"; "r69"; "r70"; "r71";
               "r72"; "r73"; "r74"; "r75"; "r76"; "r77"; "r78"; "r79";
               "r80"; "r81"; "r82"; "r83"; "r84"; "r85"; "r86"; "r87";
               "r88"; "r89"; "r90"; "r91";
  (* 80-81 *)  "r14"; "r15"
|]

let float_reg_name = [|
  (* 0-13 *)   "f2"; "f3"; "f4"; "f5"; "f6"; "f7";
               "f8"; "f9"; "f10"; "f11"; "f12"; "f13"; "f14"; "f15";
  (* 14-29 *)  "f16"; "f17"; "f18"; "f19"; "f20"; "f21"; "f22"; "f23";
               "f24"; "f25"; "f26"; "f27"; "f28"; "f29"; "f30"; "f31";
  (* 30-61 *)  "f32"; "f33"; "f34"; "f35"; "f36"; "f37"; "f38"; "f39";
               "f40"; "f41"; "f42"; "f43"; "f44"; "f45"; "f46"; "f47";
               "f48"; "f49"; "f50"; "f51"; "f52"; "f53"; "f54"; "f55";
               "f56"; "f57"; "f58"; "f59"; "f60"; "f61"; "f62"; "f63"
|]

let num_register_classes = 2

let register_class r =
  match r.typ with
    Int -> 0
  | Addr -> 0
  | Float -> 1

let num_available_registers = [| 80; 62 |]

let first_available_register = [| 0; 100 |]

let register_name r =
  if r < 100 then int_reg_name.(r) else float_reg_name.(r - 100)

let rotate_registers = true

(* Representation of hard registers by pseudo-registers *)

let hard_int_reg =
  let v = Array.create 82 Reg.dummy in
  for i = 0 to 81 do v.(i) <- Reg.at_location Int (Reg i) done;
  v

let hard_float_reg =
  let v = Array.create 62 Reg.dummy in
  for i = 0 to 61 do v.(i) <- Reg.at_location Float (Reg(100 + i)) done;
  v

let all_phys_regs =
  Array.append hard_int_reg hard_float_reg

let phys_reg n =
  if n < 100 then hard_int_reg.(n) else hard_float_reg.(n - 100)

let stack_slot slot ty =
  Reg.at_location ty (Stack slot)

(* Calling conventions *)

let calling_conventions first_int last_int first_float last_float
                        lockstep make_stack arg =
  let loc = Array.create (Array.length arg) Reg.dummy in
  let int = ref first_int in
  let float = ref first_float in
  let ofs = ref 0 in
  for i = 0 to Array.length arg - 1 do
    match arg.(i).typ with
      Int | Addr as ty ->
        if !int <= last_int then begin
          loc.(i) <- phys_reg !int;
          incr int;
          if lockstep then incr float
        end else begin
          loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) ty;
          ofs := !ofs + size_int
        end
    | Float ->
        if !float <= last_float then begin
          loc.(i) <- phys_reg !float;
          incr float;
          if lockstep then incr int
        end else begin
          loc.(i) <- stack_slot (make_stack !ofs) Float;
          ofs := !ofs + size_float
        end
  done;
  (loc, Misc.align !ofs 16)         (* Keep stack 16-aligned *)

let incoming ofs = Incoming ofs
let outgoing ofs = Outgoing ofs
let not_supported ofs = fatal_error "Proc.loc_results: cannot call"

let loc_arguments arg =
  calling_conventions 20 51 114 129 false outgoing arg
let loc_parameters arg =
  let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 20 51 114 129 false incoming arg in loc
let loc_results res =
  let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 3 106 113 false not_supported res
  in loc
(* Arguments in r32...r39, f8...f15
   Results in r8...r11, f8...f15 *)
let loc_external_arguments arg =
  calling_conventions 20 27 106 113 true outgoing arg
let loc_external_results res =
  let (loc, ofs) = calling_conventions 0 3 106 113 false not_supported res
  in loc
let extcall_use_push = false

let loc_exn_bucket = phys_reg 0         (* r8 *)

(* Registers destroyed by operations *)

let destroyed_at_c_call =    (* f2...f5, f16...f31 preserved by C *)
  Array.append
    hard_int_reg
    (Array.of_list(List.map phys_reg
        [100;101;102;103;104;105;106;107;108;109;110;111;112;113;
         130;131;132;133;134;135;136;137;138;139;
         140;141;142;143;144;145;146;147;148;149;
         150;151;152;153;154;155;156;157;158;159;
         160;161]))

let destroyed_at_oper = function
    Iop(Icall_ind | Icall_imm _ | Iextcall(_, true)) -> all_phys_regs
  | Iop(Iextcall(_, false)) -> destroyed_at_c_call
  | _ -> [||]

let destroyed_at_raise = all_phys_regs

(* Maximal register pressure *)

let safe_register_pressure = function
    Iextcall(_, _) -> 0
  | _ -> 62
let max_register_pressure = function
    Iextcall(_, _) -> [| 0; 20 |]
  | _ -> num_available_registers

(* Layout of the stack *)

let num_stack_slots = [| 0; 0 |]
let contains_calls = ref false

(* Calling the assembler *)

let assemble_file infile outfile =
  Ccomp.command (Config.asm ^ " -o " ^
                 Filename.quote outfile ^ " " ^ Filename.quote infile)

open Clflags;;
open Config;;