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+/*****************************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 1996, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2017, 2019, MariaDB Corporation.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
+
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**************************************************//**
+@file include/data0type.ic
+Data types
+
+Created 1/16/1996 Heikki Tuuri
+*******************************************************/
+
+#include "mach0data.h"
+#include "ha_prototypes.h"
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the MySQL charset-collation code for MySQL string types.
+@return MySQL charset-collation code */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_charset_coll(
+/*===================*/
+ ulint prtype) /*!< in: precise data type */
+{
+ return((prtype >> 16) & CHAR_COLL_MASK);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Determines if a MySQL string type is a subset of UTF-8. This function
+may return false negatives, in case further character-set collation
+codes are introduced in MySQL later.
+@return TRUE if a subset of UTF-8 */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ibool
+dtype_is_utf8(
+/*==========*/
+ ulint prtype) /*!< in: precise data type */
+{
+ /* These codes have been copied from strings/ctype-extra.c
+ and strings/ctype-utf8.c. */
+ switch (dtype_get_charset_coll(prtype)) {
+ case 11: /* ascii_general_ci */
+ case 65: /* ascii_bin */
+ case 33: /* utf8_general_ci */
+ case 83: /* utf8_bin */
+ case 254: /* utf8_general_cs */
+ return(TRUE);
+ }
+
+ return(FALSE);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the MySQL type code from a dtype.
+@return MySQL type code; this is NOT an InnoDB type code! */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_mysql_type(
+/*=================*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: type struct */
+{
+ return(type->prtype & 0xFFUL);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Compute the mbminlen and mbmaxlen members of a data type structure. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_get_mblen(
+/*============*/
+ ulint mtype, /*!< in: main type */
+ ulint prtype, /*!< in: precise type (and collation) */
+ ulint* mbminlen, /*!< out: minimum length of a
+ multi-byte character */
+ ulint* mbmaxlen) /*!< out: maximum length of a
+ multi-byte character */
+{
+ if (dtype_is_string_type(mtype)) {
+ innobase_get_cset_width(dtype_get_charset_coll(prtype),
+ mbminlen, mbmaxlen);
+ ut_ad(*mbminlen <= *mbmaxlen);
+ ut_ad(*mbminlen < DATA_MBMAX);
+ ut_ad(*mbmaxlen < DATA_MBMAX);
+ } else {
+ *mbminlen = *mbmaxlen = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Compute the mbminlen and mbmaxlen members of a data type structure. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_set_mblen(
+/*============*/
+ dtype_t* type) /*!< in/out: type */
+{
+ ulint mbminlen;
+ ulint mbmaxlen;
+
+ dtype_get_mblen(type->mtype, type->prtype, &mbminlen, &mbmaxlen);
+ type->mbminlen = mbminlen;
+ type->mbmaxlen = mbmaxlen;
+
+ ut_ad(dtype_validate(type));
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Sets a data type structure. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_set(
+/*======*/
+ dtype_t* type, /*!< in: type struct to init */
+ ulint mtype, /*!< in: main data type */
+ ulint prtype, /*!< in: precise type */
+ ulint len) /*!< in: precision of type */
+{
+ ut_ad(type);
+ ut_ad(mtype <= DATA_MTYPE_MAX);
+
+ type->mtype = unsigned(mtype);
+ type->prtype = unsigned(prtype);
+ type->len = unsigned(len);
+
+ dtype_set_mblen(type);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Copies a data type structure. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_copy(
+/*=======*/
+ dtype_t* type1, /*!< in: type struct to copy to */
+ const dtype_t* type2) /*!< in: type struct to copy from */
+{
+ *type1 = *type2;
+
+ ut_ad(dtype_validate(type1));
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the SQL main data type.
+@return SQL main data type */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_mtype(
+/*============*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: data type */
+{
+ ut_ad(type);
+
+ return(type->mtype);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the precise data type.
+@return precise data type */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_prtype(
+/*=============*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: data type */
+{
+ ut_ad(type);
+
+ return(type->prtype);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the type length.
+@return fixed length of the type, in bytes, or 0 if variable-length */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_len(
+/*==========*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: data type */
+{
+ ut_ad(type);
+
+ return(type->len);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the minimum length of a character, in bytes.
+@return minimum length of a char, in bytes, or 0 if this is not a
+character type */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_mbminlen(
+/*===============*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: type */
+{
+ return type->mbminlen;
+}
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Gets the maximum length of a character, in bytes.
+@return maximum length of a char, in bytes, or 0 if this is not a
+character type */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_mbmaxlen(
+/*===============*/
+ const dtype_t* type) /*!< in: type */
+{
+ return type->mbmaxlen;
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************//**
+Stores for a type the information which determines its alphabetical ordering
+and the storage size of an SQL NULL value. This is the >= 4.1.x storage
+format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_new_store_for_order_and_null_size(
+/*====================================*/
+ byte* buf, /*!< in: buffer for
+ DATA_NEW_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE
+ bytes where we store the info */
+ const dtype_t* type, /*!< in: type struct */
+ ulint prefix_len)/*!< in: prefix length to
+ replace type->len, or 0 */
+{
+#if 6 != DATA_NEW_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE
+#error "6 != DATA_NEW_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE"
+#endif
+ ulint len;
+
+ ut_ad(type);
+ ut_ad(type->mtype >= DATA_VARCHAR);
+ ut_ad(type->mtype <= DATA_MTYPE_MAX);
+
+ buf[0] = (byte)(type->mtype & 0xFFUL);
+
+ if (type->prtype & DATA_BINARY_TYPE) {
+ buf[0] |= 128;
+ }
+
+ /* In versions < 4.1.2 we had: if (type->prtype & DATA_NONLATIN1) {
+ buf[0] |= 64;
+ }
+ */
+
+ buf[1] = (byte)(type->prtype & 0xFFUL);
+
+ len = prefix_len ? prefix_len : type->len;
+
+ mach_write_to_2(buf + 2, len & 0xFFFFUL);
+
+ ut_ad(dtype_get_charset_coll(type->prtype) <= MAX_CHAR_COLL_NUM);
+ mach_write_to_2(buf + 4, dtype_get_charset_coll(type->prtype));
+
+ if (type->prtype & DATA_NOT_NULL) {
+ buf[4] |= 128;
+ }
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************//**
+Reads to a type the stored information which determines its alphabetical
+ordering and the storage size of an SQL NULL value. This is the < 4.1.x
+storage format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_read_for_order_and_null_size(
+/*===============================*/
+ dtype_t* type, /*!< in: type struct */
+ const byte* buf) /*!< in: buffer for stored type order info */
+{
+#if 4 != DATA_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE
+# error "4 != DATA_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE"
+#endif
+
+ type->mtype = buf[0] & 63;
+ type->prtype = buf[1];
+
+ if (buf[0] & 128) {
+ type->prtype |= DATA_BINARY_TYPE;
+ }
+
+ type->len = mach_read_from_2(buf + 2);
+
+ type->prtype = dtype_form_prtype(type->prtype,
+ data_mysql_default_charset_coll);
+ dtype_set_mblen(type);
+}
+
+/**********************************************************************//**
+Reads to a type the stored information which determines its alphabetical
+ordering and the storage size of an SQL NULL value. This is the >= 4.1.x
+storage format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+dtype_new_read_for_order_and_null_size(
+/*===================================*/
+ dtype_t* type, /*!< in: type struct */
+ const byte* buf) /*!< in: buffer for stored type order info */
+{
+ ulint charset_coll;
+
+#if 6 != DATA_NEW_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE
+#error "6 != DATA_NEW_ORDER_NULL_TYPE_BUF_SIZE"
+#endif
+
+ type->mtype = buf[0] & 63;
+ type->prtype = buf[1];
+
+ if (buf[0] & 128) {
+ type->prtype |= DATA_BINARY_TYPE;
+ }
+
+ if (buf[4] & 128) {
+ type->prtype |= DATA_NOT_NULL;
+ }
+
+ type->len = mach_read_from_2(buf + 2);
+
+ charset_coll = mach_read_from_2(buf + 4) & CHAR_COLL_MASK;
+
+ if (dtype_is_string_type(type->mtype)) {
+ ut_a(charset_coll <= MAX_CHAR_COLL_NUM);
+
+ if (charset_coll == 0) {
+ /* This insert buffer record was inserted with MySQL
+ version < 4.1.2, and the charset-collation code was not
+ explicitly stored to dtype->prtype at that time. It
+ must be the default charset-collation of this MySQL
+ installation. */
+
+ charset_coll = data_mysql_default_charset_coll;
+ }
+
+ type->prtype = dtype_form_prtype(type->prtype, charset_coll);
+ }
+ dtype_set_mblen(type);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************//**
+Returns the type's SQL name (e.g. BIGINT UNSIGNED) from mtype,prtype,len
+@return the SQL type name */
+UNIV_INLINE
+char*
+dtype_sql_name(
+/*===========*/
+ unsigned mtype, /*!< in: mtype */
+ unsigned prtype, /*!< in: prtype */
+ unsigned len, /*!< in: len */
+ char* name, /*!< out: SQL name */
+ unsigned name_sz)/*!< in: size of the name buffer */
+{
+
+#define APPEND_UNSIGNED() \
+ do { \
+ if (prtype & DATA_UNSIGNED) { \
+ snprintf(name + strlen(name), \
+ name_sz - strlen(name), \
+ " UNSIGNED"); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "UNKNOWN");
+
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case DATA_INT:
+ switch (len) {
+ case 1:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "TINYINT");
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "SMALLINT");
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "MEDIUMINT");
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "INT");
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "BIGINT");
+ break;
+ }
+ APPEND_UNSIGNED();
+ break;
+ case DATA_FLOAT:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "FLOAT");
+ APPEND_UNSIGNED();
+ break;
+ case DATA_DOUBLE:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "DOUBLE");
+ APPEND_UNSIGNED();
+ break;
+ case DATA_FIXBINARY:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "BINARY(%u)", len);
+ break;
+ case DATA_CHAR:
+ case DATA_MYSQL:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "CHAR(%u)", len);
+ break;
+ case DATA_VARCHAR:
+ case DATA_VARMYSQL:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "VARCHAR(%u)", len);
+ break;
+ case DATA_BINARY:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "VARBINARY(%u)", len);
+ break;
+ case DATA_GEOMETRY:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "GEOMETRY");
+ break;
+ case DATA_BLOB:
+ switch (len) {
+ case 9:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "TINYBLOB");
+ break;
+ case 10:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "BLOB");
+ break;
+ case 11:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "MEDIUMBLOB");
+ break;
+ case 12:
+ snprintf(name, name_sz, "LONGBLOB");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prtype & DATA_NOT_NULL) {
+ snprintf(name + strlen(name),
+ name_sz - strlen(name),
+ " NOT NULL");
+ }
+
+ return(name);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************//**
+Returns the size of a fixed size data type, 0 if not a fixed size type.
+@return fixed size, or 0 */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_fixed_size_low(
+/*=====================*/
+ ulint mtype, /*!< in: main type */
+ ulint prtype, /*!< in: precise type */
+ ulint len, /*!< in: length */
+ ulint mbminlen, /*!< in: minimum length of a
+ multibyte character, in bytes */
+ ulint mbmaxlen, /*!< in: maximum length of a
+ multibyte character, in bytes */
+ ulint comp) /*!< in: nonzero=ROW_FORMAT=COMPACT */
+{
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case DATA_SYS:
+#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
+ switch (prtype & DATA_MYSQL_TYPE_MASK) {
+ case DATA_ROW_ID:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_ROW_ID_LEN);
+ break;
+ case DATA_TRX_ID:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_TRX_ID_LEN);
+ break;
+ case DATA_ROLL_PTR:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_ROLL_PTR_LEN);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ut_ad(0);
+ return(0);
+ }
+#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
+ /* fall through */
+ case DATA_CHAR:
+ case DATA_FIXBINARY:
+ case DATA_INT:
+ case DATA_FLOAT:
+ case DATA_DOUBLE:
+ return(len);
+ case DATA_MYSQL:
+ if (prtype & DATA_BINARY_TYPE) {
+ return(len);
+ } else if (!comp) {
+ return(len);
+ } else {
+#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
+ ulint i_mbminlen, i_mbmaxlen;
+
+ innobase_get_cset_width(
+ dtype_get_charset_coll(prtype),
+ &i_mbminlen, &i_mbmaxlen);
+
+ ut_ad(i_mbminlen == mbminlen);
+ ut_ad(i_mbmaxlen == mbmaxlen);
+#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
+ if (mbminlen == mbmaxlen) {
+ return(len);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Treat as variable-length. */
+ /* fall through */
+ case DATA_VARCHAR:
+ case DATA_BINARY:
+ case DATA_DECIMAL:
+ case DATA_VARMYSQL:
+ case DATA_GEOMETRY:
+ case DATA_BLOB:
+ return(0);
+ default:
+ ut_error;
+ }
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************//**
+Returns the minimum size of a data type.
+@return minimum size */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_min_size_low(
+/*===================*/
+ ulint mtype, /*!< in: main type */
+ ulint prtype, /*!< in: precise type */
+ ulint len, /*!< in: length */
+ ulint mbminlen, /*!< in: minimum length of a character */
+ ulint mbmaxlen) /*!< in: maximum length of a character */
+{
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case DATA_SYS:
+#ifdef UNIV_DEBUG
+ switch (prtype & DATA_MYSQL_TYPE_MASK) {
+ case DATA_ROW_ID:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_ROW_ID_LEN);
+ break;
+ case DATA_TRX_ID:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_TRX_ID_LEN);
+ break;
+ case DATA_ROLL_PTR:
+ ut_ad(len == DATA_ROLL_PTR_LEN);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ut_ad(0);
+ return(0);
+ }
+#endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
+ /* fall through */
+ case DATA_CHAR:
+ case DATA_FIXBINARY:
+ case DATA_INT:
+ case DATA_FLOAT:
+ case DATA_DOUBLE:
+ return(len);
+ case DATA_MYSQL:
+ if (prtype & DATA_BINARY_TYPE) {
+ return(len);
+ } else {
+ if (mbminlen == mbmaxlen) {
+ return(len);
+ }
+
+ /* this is a variable-length character set */
+ ut_a(mbminlen > 0);
+ ut_a(mbmaxlen > mbminlen);
+ ut_a(len % mbmaxlen == 0);
+ return(len * mbminlen / mbmaxlen);
+ }
+ case DATA_VARCHAR:
+ case DATA_BINARY:
+ case DATA_DECIMAL:
+ case DATA_VARMYSQL:
+ case DATA_GEOMETRY:
+ case DATA_BLOB:
+ return(0);
+ default:
+ ut_error;
+ }
+
+ return(0);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************//**
+Returns the maximum size of a data type. Note: types in system tables may be
+incomplete and return incorrect information.
+@return maximum size */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_max_size_low(
+/*===================*/
+ ulint mtype, /*!< in: main type */
+ ulint len) /*!< in: length */
+{
+ switch (mtype) {
+ case DATA_SYS:
+ case DATA_CHAR:
+ case DATA_FIXBINARY:
+ case DATA_INT:
+ case DATA_FLOAT:
+ case DATA_DOUBLE:
+ case DATA_MYSQL:
+ case DATA_VARCHAR:
+ case DATA_BINARY:
+ case DATA_DECIMAL:
+ case DATA_VARMYSQL:
+ return(len);
+ case DATA_GEOMETRY:
+ case DATA_BLOB:
+ break;
+ default:
+ ut_error;
+ }
+
+ return(ULINT_MAX);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************//**
+Returns the ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT stored SQL NULL size of a type.
+For fixed length types it is the fixed length of the type, otherwise 0.
+@return SQL null storage size in ROW_FORMAT=REDUNDANT */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+dtype_get_sql_null_size(
+/*====================*/
+ const dtype_t* type, /*!< in: type */
+ ulint comp) /*!< in: nonzero=ROW_FORMAT=COMPACT */
+{
+ return(dtype_get_fixed_size_low(type->mtype, type->prtype, type->len,
+ type->mbminlen, type->mbmaxlen, comp));
+}