diff options
| author | Lua Team <team@lua.org> | 1998-07-11 12:00:00 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | repogen <> | 1998-07-11 12:00:00 +0000 |
| commit | 377347776f1f3d820f92151f70bec667f96d5e6b (patch) | |
| tree | cdb3ba26158df33547dfe765547177afcee119d1 /src/lbuiltin.c | |
| parent | 4f8c5d0f284e1f4da717aea5008915f185cd2e05 (diff) | |
| download | lua-github-3.1.tar.gz | |
Lua 3.13.1
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lbuiltin.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/lbuiltin.c | 526 |
1 files changed, 526 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lbuiltin.c b/src/lbuiltin.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0fd39f70 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/lbuiltin.c @@ -0,0 +1,526 @@ +/* +** $Id: lbuiltin.c,v 1.32 1998/06/29 18:24:06 roberto Exp $ +** Built-in functions +** See Copyright Notice in lua.h +*/ + + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "lapi.h" +#include "lauxlib.h" +#include "lbuiltin.h" +#include "ldo.h" +#include "lfunc.h" +#include "lmem.h" +#include "lobject.h" +#include "lstate.h" +#include "lstring.h" +#include "ltable.h" +#include "ltm.h" +#include "lua.h" +#include "lundump.h" + + + +static void pushstring (TaggedString *s) +{ + TObject o; + o.ttype = LUA_T_STRING; + o.value.ts = s; + luaA_pushobject(&o); +} + + +static void nextvar (void) +{ + TObject *o = luaA_Address(luaL_nonnullarg(1)); + TaggedString *g; + if (ttype(o) == LUA_T_NIL) + g = (TaggedString *)L->rootglobal.next; + else { + luaL_arg_check(ttype(o) == LUA_T_STRING, 1, "variable name expected"); + g = tsvalue(o); + /* check whether name is in global var list */ + luaL_arg_check((GCnode *)g != g->head.next, 1, "variable name expected"); + g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next; + } + while (g && g->u.s.globalval.ttype == LUA_T_NIL) /* skip globals with nil */ + g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next; + if (g) { + pushstring(g); + luaA_pushobject(&g->u.s.globalval); + } + else lua_pushnil(); +} + + +static void foreachvar (void) +{ + TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(1)); + GCnode *g; + StkId name = L->Cstack.base++; /* place to keep var name (to avoid GC) */ + ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_NIL; + L->stack.top++; + for (g = L->rootglobal.next; g; g = g->next) { + TaggedString *s = (TaggedString *)g; + if (s->u.s.globalval.ttype != LUA_T_NIL) { + ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_STRING; + tsvalue(L->stack.stack+name) = s; /* keep s on stack to avoid GC */ + luaA_pushobject(&f); + pushstring(s); + luaA_pushobject(&s->u.s.globalval); + luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1); + if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL) + return; + L->stack.top--; + } + } +} + + +static void next (void) +{ + lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1); + lua_Object r = luaL_nonnullarg(2); + Node *n = luaH_next(luaA_Address(o), luaA_Address(r)); + if (n) { + luaA_pushobject(&n->ref); + luaA_pushobject(&n->val); + } + else lua_pushnil(); +} + + +static void foreach (void) +{ + TObject t = *luaA_Address(luaL_tablearg(1)); + TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(2)); + int i; + for (i=0; i<avalue(&t)->nhash; i++) { + Node *nd = &(avalue(&t)->node[i]); + if (ttype(ref(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL && ttype(val(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL) { + luaA_pushobject(&f); + luaA_pushobject(ref(nd)); + luaA_pushobject(val(nd)); + luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1); + if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL) + return; + L->stack.top--; + } + } +} + + +static void internaldostring (void) +{ + long l; + char *s = luaL_check_lstr(1, &l); + if (*s == ID_CHUNK) + lua_error("`dostring' cannot run pre-compiled code"); + if (lua_dobuffer(s, l, luaL_opt_string(2, NULL)) == 0) + if (luaA_passresults() == 0) + lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */ +} + + +static void internaldofile (void) +{ + char *fname = luaL_opt_string(1, NULL); + if (lua_dofile(fname) == 0) + if (luaA_passresults() == 0) + lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */ +} + + +static void to_string (void) { + lua_Object obj = lua_getparam(1); + char *buff = luaL_openspace(30); + TObject *o = luaA_Address(obj); + switch (ttype(o)) { + case LUA_T_NUMBER: + lua_pushstring(lua_getstring(obj)); + return; + case LUA_T_STRING: + lua_pushobject(obj); + return; + case LUA_T_ARRAY: { + sprintf(buff, "table: %p", (void *)o->value.a); + break; + } + case LUA_T_CLOSURE: { + sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.cl); + break; + } + case LUA_T_PROTO: { + sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.tf); + break; + } + case LUA_T_CPROTO: { + sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.f); + break; + } + case LUA_T_USERDATA: { + sprintf(buff, "userdata: %p", o->value.ts->u.d.v); + break; + } + case LUA_T_NIL: + lua_pushstring("nil"); + return; + default: + LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid type"); + } + lua_pushstring(buff); +} + + +static void luaI_print (void) { + TaggedString *ts = luaS_new("tostring"); + lua_Object obj; + int i = 1; + while ((obj = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT) { + luaA_pushobject(&ts->u.s.globalval); + lua_pushobject(obj); + luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-1, 1); + if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_STRING) + lua_error("`tostring' must return a string to `print'"); + printf("%s\t", svalue(L->stack.top-1)); + L->stack.top--; + } + printf("\n"); +} + + +static void luaI_type (void) +{ + lua_Object o = luaL_nonnullarg(1); + lua_pushstring(luaO_typenames[-ttype(luaA_Address(o))]); + lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(o)); +} + + +static void tonumber (void) +{ + int base = luaL_opt_number(2, 10); + if (base == 10) { /* standard conversion */ + lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1); + if (lua_isnumber(o)) + lua_pushnumber(lua_getnumber(o)); + } + else { + char *s = luaL_check_string(1); + unsigned long n; + luaL_arg_check(0 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range"); + n = strtol(s, &s, base); + while (isspace(*s)) s++; /* skip trailing spaces */ + if (*s) lua_pushnil(); /* invalid format: return nil */ + else lua_pushnumber(n); + } +} + + +static void luaI_error (void) +{ + lua_error(lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1))); +} + + +static void luaI_assert (void) +{ + lua_Object p = lua_getparam(1); + if (p == LUA_NOOBJECT || lua_isnil(p)) + luaL_verror("assertion failed! %.100s", luaL_opt_string(2, "")); +} + + +static void setglobal (void) +{ + char *n = luaL_check_string(1); + lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2); + lua_pushobject(value); + lua_setglobal(n); + lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */ +} + +static void rawsetglobal (void) +{ + char *n = luaL_check_string(1); + lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2); + lua_pushobject(value); + lua_rawsetglobal(n); + lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */ +} + +static void getglobal (void) +{ + lua_pushobject(lua_getglobal(luaL_check_string(1))); +} + +static void rawgetglobal (void) +{ + lua_pushobject(lua_rawgetglobal(luaL_check_string(1))); +} + +static void luatag (void) +{ + lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(lua_getparam(1))); +} + + +static int getnarg (lua_Object table) +{ + lua_Object temp; + /* temp = table.n */ + lua_pushobject(table); lua_pushstring("n"); temp = lua_rawgettable(); + return (lua_isnumber(temp) ? lua_getnumber(temp) : MAX_INT); +} + +static void luaI_call (void) +{ + lua_Object f = luaL_nonnullarg(1); + lua_Object arg = luaL_tablearg(2); + char *options = luaL_opt_string(3, ""); + lua_Object err = lua_getparam(4); + int narg = getnarg(arg); + int i, status; + if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* set new error method */ + lua_pushobject(err); + err = lua_seterrormethod(); + } + /* push arg[1...n] */ + for (i=0; i<narg; i++) { + lua_Object temp; + /* temp = arg[i+1] */ + lua_pushobject(arg); lua_pushnumber(i+1); temp = lua_rawgettable(); + if (narg == MAX_INT && lua_isnil(temp)) + break; + lua_pushobject(temp); + } + status = lua_callfunction(f); + if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* restore old error method */ + lua_pushobject(err); + lua_seterrormethod(); + } + if (status != 0) { /* error in call? */ + if (strchr(options, 'x')) { + lua_pushnil(); + return; /* return nil to signal the error */ + } + else + lua_error(NULL); + } + else { /* no errors */ + if (strchr(options, 'p')) + luaA_packresults(); + else + luaA_passresults(); + } +} + + +static void settag (void) +{ + lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1); + lua_pushobject(o); + lua_settag(luaL_check_number(2)); + lua_pushobject(o); /* returns first argument */ +} + + +static void newtag (void) +{ + lua_pushnumber(lua_newtag()); +} + + +static void copytagmethods (void) +{ + lua_pushnumber(lua_copytagmethods(luaL_check_number(1), + luaL_check_number(2))); +} + + +static void rawgettable (void) +{ + lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(1)); + lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(2)); + lua_pushobject(lua_rawgettable()); +} + + +static void rawsettable (void) +{ + lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(1)); + lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(2)); + lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(3)); + lua_rawsettable(); +} + + +static void settagmethod (void) +{ + lua_Object nf = luaL_nonnullarg(3); + lua_pushobject(nf); + lua_pushobject(lua_settagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1), + luaL_check_string(2))); +} + + +static void gettagmethod (void) +{ + lua_pushobject(lua_gettagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1), + luaL_check_string(2))); +} + + +static void seterrormethod (void) +{ + lua_Object nf = luaL_functionarg(1); + lua_pushobject(nf); + lua_pushobject(lua_seterrormethod()); +} + + +static void luaI_collectgarbage (void) +{ + lua_pushnumber(lua_collectgarbage(luaL_opt_number(1, 0))); +} + + +/* +** ======================================================= +** some DEBUG functions +** ======================================================= +*/ +#ifdef DEBUG + +static void mem_query (void) +{ + lua_pushnumber(totalmem); + lua_pushnumber(numblocks); +} + + +static void countlist (void) +{ + char *s = luaL_check_string(1); + GCnode *l = (s[0]=='t') ? L->roottable.next : (s[0]=='c') ? L->rootcl.next : + (s[0]=='p') ? L->rootproto.next : L->rootglobal.next; + int i=0; + while (l) { + i++; + l = l->next; + } + lua_pushnumber(i); +} + + +static void testC (void) +{ +#define getnum(s) ((*s++) - '0') +#define getname(s) (nome[0] = *s++, nome) + + static int locks[10]; + lua_Object reg[10]; + char nome[2]; + char *s = luaL_check_string(1); + nome[1] = 0; + while (1) { + switch (*s++) { + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + lua_pushnumber(*(s-1) - '0'); + break; + + case 'c': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_createtable(); break; + case 'C': { lua_CFunction f = lua_getcfunction(lua_getglobal(getname(s))); + lua_pushcclosure(f, getnum(s)); + break; + } + case 'P': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_pop(); break; + case 'g': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getglobal(getname(s)); break; } + case 'G': { int n = getnum(s); + reg[n] = lua_rawgetglobal(getname(s)); + break; + } + case 'l': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(1); break; + case 'L': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(0); break; + case 'r': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getref(locks[getnum(s)]); break; } + case 'u': lua_unref(locks[getnum(s)]); break; + case 'p': { int n = getnum(s); reg[n] = lua_getparam(getnum(s)); break; } + case '=': lua_setglobal(getname(s)); break; + case 's': lua_pushstring(getname(s)); break; + case 'o': lua_pushobject(reg[getnum(s)]); break; + case 'f': (lua_call)(getname(s)); break; + case 'i': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_gettable(); break; + case 'I': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_rawgettable(); break; + case 't': lua_settable(); break; + case 'T': lua_rawsettable(); break; + default: luaL_verror("unknown command in `testC': %c", *(s-1)); + } + if (*s == 0) return; + if (*s++ != ' ') lua_error("missing ` ' between commands in `testC'"); + } +} + +#endif + + +/* +** Internal functions +*/ +static struct luaL_reg int_funcs[] = { +#ifdef LUA_COMPAT2_5 + {"setfallback", luaT_setfallback}, +#endif +#ifdef DEBUG + {"testC", testC}, + {"totalmem", mem_query}, + {"count", countlist}, +#endif + {"assert", luaI_assert}, + {"call", luaI_call}, + {"collectgarbage", luaI_collectgarbage}, + {"dofile", internaldofile}, + {"copytagmethods", copytagmethods}, + {"dostring", internaldostring}, + {"error", luaI_error}, + {"foreach", foreach}, + {"foreachvar", foreachvar}, + {"getglobal", getglobal}, + {"newtag", newtag}, + {"next", next}, + {"nextvar", nextvar}, + {"print", luaI_print}, + {"rawgetglobal", rawgetglobal}, + {"rawgettable", rawgettable}, + {"rawsetglobal", rawsetglobal}, + {"rawsettable", rawsettable}, + {"seterrormethod", seterrormethod}, + {"setglobal", setglobal}, + {"settagmethod", settagmethod}, + {"gettagmethod", gettagmethod}, + {"settag", settag}, + {"tonumber", tonumber}, + {"tostring", to_string}, + {"tag", luatag}, + {"type", luaI_type} +}; + + +#define INTFUNCSIZE (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0])) + + +void luaB_predefine (void) +{ + /* pre-register mem error messages, to avoid loop when error arises */ + luaS_newfixedstring(tableEM); + luaS_newfixedstring(memEM); + luaL_openlib(int_funcs, (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0]))); + lua_pushstring(LUA_VERSION); + lua_setglobal("_VERSION"); +} + |
