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authorLua Team <team@lua.org>1998-07-11 12:00:00 +0000
committerrepogen <>1998-07-11 12:00:00 +0000
commit377347776f1f3d820f92151f70bec667f96d5e6b (patch)
treecdb3ba26158df33547dfe765547177afcee119d1 /src/lbuiltin.c
parent4f8c5d0f284e1f4da717aea5008915f185cd2e05 (diff)
downloadlua-github-3.1.tar.gz
Lua 3.13.1
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lbuiltin.c')
-rw-r--r--src/lbuiltin.c526
1 files changed, 526 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lbuiltin.c b/src/lbuiltin.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0fd39f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/lbuiltin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,526 @@
+/*
+** $Id: lbuiltin.c,v 1.32 1998/06/29 18:24:06 roberto Exp $
+** Built-in functions
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lapi.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lbuiltin.h"
+#include "ldo.h"
+#include "lfunc.h"
+#include "lmem.h"
+#include "lobject.h"
+#include "lstate.h"
+#include "lstring.h"
+#include "ltable.h"
+#include "ltm.h"
+#include "lua.h"
+#include "lundump.h"
+
+
+
+static void pushstring (TaggedString *s)
+{
+ TObject o;
+ o.ttype = LUA_T_STRING;
+ o.value.ts = s;
+ luaA_pushobject(&o);
+}
+
+
+static void nextvar (void)
+{
+ TObject *o = luaA_Address(luaL_nonnullarg(1));
+ TaggedString *g;
+ if (ttype(o) == LUA_T_NIL)
+ g = (TaggedString *)L->rootglobal.next;
+ else {
+ luaL_arg_check(ttype(o) == LUA_T_STRING, 1, "variable name expected");
+ g = tsvalue(o);
+ /* check whether name is in global var list */
+ luaL_arg_check((GCnode *)g != g->head.next, 1, "variable name expected");
+ g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next;
+ }
+ while (g && g->u.s.globalval.ttype == LUA_T_NIL) /* skip globals with nil */
+ g = (TaggedString *)g->head.next;
+ if (g) {
+ pushstring(g);
+ luaA_pushobject(&g->u.s.globalval);
+ }
+ else lua_pushnil();
+}
+
+
+static void foreachvar (void)
+{
+ TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(1));
+ GCnode *g;
+ StkId name = L->Cstack.base++; /* place to keep var name (to avoid GC) */
+ ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_NIL;
+ L->stack.top++;
+ for (g = L->rootglobal.next; g; g = g->next) {
+ TaggedString *s = (TaggedString *)g;
+ if (s->u.s.globalval.ttype != LUA_T_NIL) {
+ ttype(L->stack.stack+name) = LUA_T_STRING;
+ tsvalue(L->stack.stack+name) = s; /* keep s on stack to avoid GC */
+ luaA_pushobject(&f);
+ pushstring(s);
+ luaA_pushobject(&s->u.s.globalval);
+ luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1);
+ if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL)
+ return;
+ L->stack.top--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void next (void)
+{
+ lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1);
+ lua_Object r = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
+ Node *n = luaH_next(luaA_Address(o), luaA_Address(r));
+ if (n) {
+ luaA_pushobject(&n->ref);
+ luaA_pushobject(&n->val);
+ }
+ else lua_pushnil();
+}
+
+
+static void foreach (void)
+{
+ TObject t = *luaA_Address(luaL_tablearg(1));
+ TObject f = *luaA_Address(luaL_functionarg(2));
+ int i;
+ for (i=0; i<avalue(&t)->nhash; i++) {
+ Node *nd = &(avalue(&t)->node[i]);
+ if (ttype(ref(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL && ttype(val(nd)) != LUA_T_NIL) {
+ luaA_pushobject(&f);
+ luaA_pushobject(ref(nd));
+ luaA_pushobject(val(nd));
+ luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-2, 1);
+ if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_NIL)
+ return;
+ L->stack.top--;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void internaldostring (void)
+{
+ long l;
+ char *s = luaL_check_lstr(1, &l);
+ if (*s == ID_CHUNK)
+ lua_error("`dostring' cannot run pre-compiled code");
+ if (lua_dobuffer(s, l, luaL_opt_string(2, NULL)) == 0)
+ if (luaA_passresults() == 0)
+ lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */
+}
+
+
+static void internaldofile (void)
+{
+ char *fname = luaL_opt_string(1, NULL);
+ if (lua_dofile(fname) == 0)
+ if (luaA_passresults() == 0)
+ lua_pushuserdata(NULL); /* at least one result to signal no errors */
+}
+
+
+static void to_string (void) {
+ lua_Object obj = lua_getparam(1);
+ char *buff = luaL_openspace(30);
+ TObject *o = luaA_Address(obj);
+ switch (ttype(o)) {
+ case LUA_T_NUMBER:
+ lua_pushstring(lua_getstring(obj));
+ return;
+ case LUA_T_STRING:
+ lua_pushobject(obj);
+ return;
+ case LUA_T_ARRAY: {
+ sprintf(buff, "table: %p", (void *)o->value.a);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_T_CLOSURE: {
+ sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.cl);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_T_PROTO: {
+ sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.tf);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_T_CPROTO: {
+ sprintf(buff, "function: %p", (void *)o->value.f);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_T_USERDATA: {
+ sprintf(buff, "userdata: %p", o->value.ts->u.d.v);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_T_NIL:
+ lua_pushstring("nil");
+ return;
+ default:
+ LUA_INTERNALERROR("invalid type");
+ }
+ lua_pushstring(buff);
+}
+
+
+static void luaI_print (void) {
+ TaggedString *ts = luaS_new("tostring");
+ lua_Object obj;
+ int i = 1;
+ while ((obj = lua_getparam(i++)) != LUA_NOOBJECT) {
+ luaA_pushobject(&ts->u.s.globalval);
+ lua_pushobject(obj);
+ luaD_call((L->stack.top-L->stack.stack)-1, 1);
+ if (ttype(L->stack.top-1) != LUA_T_STRING)
+ lua_error("`tostring' must return a string to `print'");
+ printf("%s\t", svalue(L->stack.top-1));
+ L->stack.top--;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+
+static void luaI_type (void)
+{
+ lua_Object o = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
+ lua_pushstring(luaO_typenames[-ttype(luaA_Address(o))]);
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(o));
+}
+
+
+static void tonumber (void)
+{
+ int base = luaL_opt_number(2, 10);
+ if (base == 10) { /* standard conversion */
+ lua_Object o = lua_getparam(1);
+ if (lua_isnumber(o))
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_getnumber(o));
+ }
+ else {
+ char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
+ unsigned long n;
+ luaL_arg_check(0 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
+ n = strtol(s, &s, base);
+ while (isspace(*s)) s++; /* skip trailing spaces */
+ if (*s) lua_pushnil(); /* invalid format: return nil */
+ else lua_pushnumber(n);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void luaI_error (void)
+{
+ lua_error(lua_getstring(lua_getparam(1)));
+}
+
+
+static void luaI_assert (void)
+{
+ lua_Object p = lua_getparam(1);
+ if (p == LUA_NOOBJECT || lua_isnil(p))
+ luaL_verror("assertion failed! %.100s", luaL_opt_string(2, ""));
+}
+
+
+static void setglobal (void)
+{
+ char *n = luaL_check_string(1);
+ lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
+ lua_pushobject(value);
+ lua_setglobal(n);
+ lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */
+}
+
+static void rawsetglobal (void)
+{
+ char *n = luaL_check_string(1);
+ lua_Object value = luaL_nonnullarg(2);
+ lua_pushobject(value);
+ lua_rawsetglobal(n);
+ lua_pushobject(value); /* return given value */
+}
+
+static void getglobal (void)
+{
+ lua_pushobject(lua_getglobal(luaL_check_string(1)));
+}
+
+static void rawgetglobal (void)
+{
+ lua_pushobject(lua_rawgetglobal(luaL_check_string(1)));
+}
+
+static void luatag (void)
+{
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_tag(lua_getparam(1)));
+}
+
+
+static int getnarg (lua_Object table)
+{
+ lua_Object temp;
+ /* temp = table.n */
+ lua_pushobject(table); lua_pushstring("n"); temp = lua_rawgettable();
+ return (lua_isnumber(temp) ? lua_getnumber(temp) : MAX_INT);
+}
+
+static void luaI_call (void)
+{
+ lua_Object f = luaL_nonnullarg(1);
+ lua_Object arg = luaL_tablearg(2);
+ char *options = luaL_opt_string(3, "");
+ lua_Object err = lua_getparam(4);
+ int narg = getnarg(arg);
+ int i, status;
+ if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* set new error method */
+ lua_pushobject(err);
+ err = lua_seterrormethod();
+ }
+ /* push arg[1...n] */
+ for (i=0; i<narg; i++) {
+ lua_Object temp;
+ /* temp = arg[i+1] */
+ lua_pushobject(arg); lua_pushnumber(i+1); temp = lua_rawgettable();
+ if (narg == MAX_INT && lua_isnil(temp))
+ break;
+ lua_pushobject(temp);
+ }
+ status = lua_callfunction(f);
+ if (err != LUA_NOOBJECT) { /* restore old error method */
+ lua_pushobject(err);
+ lua_seterrormethod();
+ }
+ if (status != 0) { /* error in call? */
+ if (strchr(options, 'x')) {
+ lua_pushnil();
+ return; /* return nil to signal the error */
+ }
+ else
+ lua_error(NULL);
+ }
+ else { /* no errors */
+ if (strchr(options, 'p'))
+ luaA_packresults();
+ else
+ luaA_passresults();
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void settag (void)
+{
+ lua_Object o = luaL_tablearg(1);
+ lua_pushobject(o);
+ lua_settag(luaL_check_number(2));
+ lua_pushobject(o); /* returns first argument */
+}
+
+
+static void newtag (void)
+{
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_newtag());
+}
+
+
+static void copytagmethods (void)
+{
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_copytagmethods(luaL_check_number(1),
+ luaL_check_number(2)));
+}
+
+
+static void rawgettable (void)
+{
+ lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(1));
+ lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(2));
+ lua_pushobject(lua_rawgettable());
+}
+
+
+static void rawsettable (void)
+{
+ lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(1));
+ lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(2));
+ lua_pushobject(luaL_nonnullarg(3));
+ lua_rawsettable();
+}
+
+
+static void settagmethod (void)
+{
+ lua_Object nf = luaL_nonnullarg(3);
+ lua_pushobject(nf);
+ lua_pushobject(lua_settagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1),
+ luaL_check_string(2)));
+}
+
+
+static void gettagmethod (void)
+{
+ lua_pushobject(lua_gettagmethod((int)luaL_check_number(1),
+ luaL_check_string(2)));
+}
+
+
+static void seterrormethod (void)
+{
+ lua_Object nf = luaL_functionarg(1);
+ lua_pushobject(nf);
+ lua_pushobject(lua_seterrormethod());
+}
+
+
+static void luaI_collectgarbage (void)
+{
+ lua_pushnumber(lua_collectgarbage(luaL_opt_number(1, 0)));
+}
+
+
+/*
+** =======================================================
+** some DEBUG functions
+** =======================================================
+*/
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static void mem_query (void)
+{
+ lua_pushnumber(totalmem);
+ lua_pushnumber(numblocks);
+}
+
+
+static void countlist (void)
+{
+ char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
+ GCnode *l = (s[0]=='t') ? L->roottable.next : (s[0]=='c') ? L->rootcl.next :
+ (s[0]=='p') ? L->rootproto.next : L->rootglobal.next;
+ int i=0;
+ while (l) {
+ i++;
+ l = l->next;
+ }
+ lua_pushnumber(i);
+}
+
+
+static void testC (void)
+{
+#define getnum(s) ((*s++) - '0')
+#define getname(s) (nome[0] = *s++, nome)
+
+ static int locks[10];
+ lua_Object reg[10];
+ char nome[2];
+ char *s = luaL_check_string(1);
+ nome[1] = 0;
+ while (1) {
+ switch (*s++) {
+ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
+ case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ lua_pushnumber(*(s-1) - '0');
+ break;
+
+ case 'c': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_createtable(); break;
+ case 'C': { lua_CFunction f = lua_getcfunction(lua_getglobal(getname(s)));
+ lua_pushcclosure(f, getnum(s));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'P': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_pop(); break;
+ case 'g': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getglobal(getname(s)); break; }
+ case 'G': { int n = getnum(s);
+ reg[n] = lua_rawgetglobal(getname(s));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'l': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(1); break;
+ case 'L': locks[getnum(s)] = lua_ref(0); break;
+ case 'r': { int n=getnum(s); reg[n]=lua_getref(locks[getnum(s)]); break; }
+ case 'u': lua_unref(locks[getnum(s)]); break;
+ case 'p': { int n = getnum(s); reg[n] = lua_getparam(getnum(s)); break; }
+ case '=': lua_setglobal(getname(s)); break;
+ case 's': lua_pushstring(getname(s)); break;
+ case 'o': lua_pushobject(reg[getnum(s)]); break;
+ case 'f': (lua_call)(getname(s)); break;
+ case 'i': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_gettable(); break;
+ case 'I': reg[getnum(s)] = lua_rawgettable(); break;
+ case 't': lua_settable(); break;
+ case 'T': lua_rawsettable(); break;
+ default: luaL_verror("unknown command in `testC': %c", *(s-1));
+ }
+ if (*s == 0) return;
+ if (*s++ != ' ') lua_error("missing ` ' between commands in `testC'");
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+** Internal functions
+*/
+static struct luaL_reg int_funcs[] = {
+#ifdef LUA_COMPAT2_5
+ {"setfallback", luaT_setfallback},
+#endif
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ {"testC", testC},
+ {"totalmem", mem_query},
+ {"count", countlist},
+#endif
+ {"assert", luaI_assert},
+ {"call", luaI_call},
+ {"collectgarbage", luaI_collectgarbage},
+ {"dofile", internaldofile},
+ {"copytagmethods", copytagmethods},
+ {"dostring", internaldostring},
+ {"error", luaI_error},
+ {"foreach", foreach},
+ {"foreachvar", foreachvar},
+ {"getglobal", getglobal},
+ {"newtag", newtag},
+ {"next", next},
+ {"nextvar", nextvar},
+ {"print", luaI_print},
+ {"rawgetglobal", rawgetglobal},
+ {"rawgettable", rawgettable},
+ {"rawsetglobal", rawsetglobal},
+ {"rawsettable", rawsettable},
+ {"seterrormethod", seterrormethod},
+ {"setglobal", setglobal},
+ {"settagmethod", settagmethod},
+ {"gettagmethod", gettagmethod},
+ {"settag", settag},
+ {"tonumber", tonumber},
+ {"tostring", to_string},
+ {"tag", luatag},
+ {"type", luaI_type}
+};
+
+
+#define INTFUNCSIZE (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0]))
+
+
+void luaB_predefine (void)
+{
+ /* pre-register mem error messages, to avoid loop when error arises */
+ luaS_newfixedstring(tableEM);
+ luaS_newfixedstring(memEM);
+ luaL_openlib(int_funcs, (sizeof(int_funcs)/sizeof(int_funcs[0])));
+ lua_pushstring(LUA_VERSION);
+ lua_setglobal("_VERSION");
+}
+