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diff --git a/include/git2/pathspec.h b/include/git2/pathspec.h
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
+ * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
+ */
+#ifndef INCLUDE_git_pathspec_h__
+#define INCLUDE_git_pathspec_h__
+
+#include "common.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "strarray.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+
+/**
+ * Compiled pathspec
+ */
+typedef struct git_pathspec git_pathspec;
+
+/**
+ * List of filenames matching a pathspec
+ */
+typedef struct git_pathspec_match_list git_pathspec_match_list;
+
+/**
+ * Options controlling how pathspec match should be executed
+ *
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_IGNORE_CASE forces match to ignore case; otherwise
+ * match will use native case sensitivity of platform filesystem
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_USE_CASE forces case sensitive match; otherwise
+ * match will use native case sensitivity of platform filesystem
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_GLOB disables glob patterns and just uses simple
+ * string comparison for matching
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR means the match functions return error
+ * code GIT_ENOTFOUND if no matches are found; otherwise no matches is
+ * still success (return 0) but `git_pathspec_match_list_entrycount`
+ * will indicate 0 matches.
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES means that the `git_pathspec_match_list`
+ * should track which patterns matched which files so that at the end of
+ * the match we can identify patterns that did not match any files.
+ * - GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY means that the `git_pathspec_match_list`
+ * does not need to keep the actual matching filenames. Use this to
+ * just test if there were any matches at all or in combination with
+ * GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES to validate a pathspec.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_DEFAULT = 0,
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_IGNORE_CASE = (1u << 0),
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_USE_CASE = (1u << 1),
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_GLOB = (1u << 2),
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR = (1u << 3),
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES = (1u << 4),
+ GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY = (1u << 5),
+} git_pathspec_flag_t;
+
+/**
+ * Compile a pathspec
+ *
+ * @param out Output of the compiled pathspec
+ * @param pathspec A git_strarray of the paths to match
+ * @return 0 on success, <0 on failure
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_new(
+ git_pathspec **out, const git_strarray *pathspec);
+
+/**
+ * Free a pathspec
+ *
+ * @param ps The compiled pathspec
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(void) git_pathspec_free(git_pathspec *ps);
+
+/**
+ * Try to match a path against a pathspec
+ *
+ * Unlike most of the other pathspec matching functions, this will not
+ * fall back on the native case-sensitivity for your platform. You must
+ * explicitly pass flags to control case sensitivity or else this will
+ * fall back on being case sensitive.
+ *
+ * @param ps The compiled pathspec
+ * @param flags Combination of git_pathspec_flag_t options to control match
+ * @param path The pathname to attempt to match
+ * @return 1 is path matches spec, 0 if it does not
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_matches_path(
+ const git_pathspec *ps, uint32_t flags, const char *path);
+
+/**
+ * Match a pathspec against the working directory of a repository.
+ *
+ * This matches the pathspec against the current files in the working
+ * directory of the repository. It is an error to invoke this on a bare
+ * repo. This handles git ignores (i.e. ignored files will not be
+ * considered to match the `pathspec` unless the file is tracked in the
+ * index).
+ *
+ * If `out` is not NULL, this returns a `git_patchspec_match_list`. That
+ * contains the list of all matched filenames (unless you pass the
+ * `GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY` flag) and may also contain the list of
+ * pathspecs with no match (if you used the `GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES`
+ * flag). You must call `git_pathspec_match_list_free()` on this object.
+ *
+ * @param out Output list of matches; pass NULL to just get return value
+ * @param repo The repository in which to match; bare repo is an error
+ * @param flags Combination of git_pathspec_flag_t options to control match
+ * @param ps Pathspec to be matched
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 on error, GIT_ENOTFOUND if no matches and
+ * the GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR flag was given
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_match_workdir(
+ git_pathspec_match_list **out,
+ git_repository *repo,
+ uint32_t flags,
+ git_pathspec *ps);
+
+/**
+ * Match a pathspec against entries in an index.
+ *
+ * This matches the pathspec against the files in the repository index.
+ *
+ * NOTE: At the moment, the case sensitivity of this match is controlled
+ * by the current case-sensitivity of the index object itself and the
+ * USE_CASE and IGNORE_CASE flags will have no effect. This behavior will
+ * be corrected in a future release.
+ *
+ * If `out` is not NULL, this returns a `git_patchspec_match_list`. That
+ * contains the list of all matched filenames (unless you pass the
+ * `GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY` flag) and may also contain the list of
+ * pathspecs with no match (if you used the `GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES`
+ * flag). You must call `git_pathspec_match_list_free()` on this object.
+ *
+ * @param out Output list of matches; pass NULL to just get return value
+ * @param index The index to match against
+ * @param flags Combination of git_pathspec_flag_t options to control match
+ * @param ps Pathspec to be matched
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 on error, GIT_ENOTFOUND if no matches and
+ * the GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR flag is used
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_match_index(
+ git_pathspec_match_list **out,
+ git_index *index,
+ uint32_t flags,
+ git_pathspec *ps);
+
+/**
+ * Match a pathspec against files in a tree.
+ *
+ * This matches the pathspec against the files in the given tree.
+ *
+ * If `out` is not NULL, this returns a `git_patchspec_match_list`. That
+ * contains the list of all matched filenames (unless you pass the
+ * `GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY` flag) and may also contain the list of
+ * pathspecs with no match (if you used the `GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES`
+ * flag). You must call `git_pathspec_match_list_free()` on this object.
+ *
+ * @param out Output list of matches; pass NULL to just get return value
+ * @param tree The root-level tree to match against
+ * @param flags Combination of git_pathspec_flag_t options to control match
+ * @param ps Pathspec to be matched
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 on error, GIT_ENOTFOUND if no matches and
+ * the GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR flag is used
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_match_tree(
+ git_pathspec_match_list **out,
+ git_tree *tree,
+ uint32_t flags,
+ git_pathspec *ps);
+
+/**
+ * Match a pathspec against files in a diff list.
+ *
+ * This matches the pathspec against the files in the given diff list.
+ *
+ * If `out` is not NULL, this returns a `git_patchspec_match_list`. That
+ * contains the list of all matched filenames (unless you pass the
+ * `GIT_PATHSPEC_FAILURES_ONLY` flag) and may also contain the list of
+ * pathspecs with no match (if you used the `GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES`
+ * flag). You must call `git_pathspec_match_list_free()` on this object.
+ *
+ * @param out Output list of matches; pass NULL to just get return value
+ * @param diff A generated diff list
+ * @param flags Combination of git_pathspec_flag_t options to control match
+ * @param ps Pathspec to be matched
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 on error, GIT_ENOTFOUND if no matches and
+ * the GIT_PATHSPEC_NO_MATCH_ERROR flag is used
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(int) git_pathspec_match_diff(
+ git_pathspec_match_list **out,
+ git_diff *diff,
+ uint32_t flags,
+ git_pathspec *ps);
+
+/**
+ * Free memory associates with a git_pathspec_match_list
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list to be freed
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(void) git_pathspec_match_list_free(git_pathspec_match_list *m);
+
+/**
+ * Get the number of items in a match list.
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list object
+ * @return Number of items in match list
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(size_t) git_pathspec_match_list_entrycount(
+ const git_pathspec_match_list *m);
+
+/**
+ * Get a matching filename by position.
+ *
+ * This routine cannot be used if the match list was generated by
+ * `git_pathspec_match_diff`. If so, it will always return NULL.
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list object
+ * @param pos The index into the list
+ * @return The filename of the match
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(const char *) git_pathspec_match_list_entry(
+ const git_pathspec_match_list *m, size_t pos);
+
+/**
+ * Get a matching diff delta by position.
+ *
+ * This routine can only be used if the match list was generated by
+ * `git_pathspec_match_diff`. Otherwise it will always return NULL.
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list object
+ * @param pos The index into the list
+ * @return The filename of the match
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(const git_diff_delta *) git_pathspec_match_list_diff_entry(
+ const git_pathspec_match_list *m, size_t pos);
+
+/**
+ * Get the number of pathspec items that did not match.
+ *
+ * This will be zero unless you passed GIT_PATHSPEC_FIND_FAILURES when
+ * generating the git_pathspec_match_list.
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list object
+ * @return Number of items in original pathspec that had no matches
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(size_t) git_pathspec_match_list_failed_entrycount(
+ const git_pathspec_match_list *m);
+
+/**
+ * Get an original pathspec string that had no matches.
+ *
+ * This will be return NULL for positions out of range.
+ *
+ * @param m The git_pathspec_match_list object
+ * @param pos The index into the failed items
+ * @return The pathspec pattern that didn't match anything
+ */
+GIT_EXTERN(const char *) git_pathspec_match_list_failed_entry(
+ const git_pathspec_match_list *m, size_t pos);
+
+#endif