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-/* dispatch.c
-
- Network input dispatcher... */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 The Internet Software Consortium.
- * All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. Neither the name of The Internet Software Consortium nor the names
- * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
- * from this software without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM AND
- * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM OR
- * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
- * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
- * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
- * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
- * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * This software has been written for the Internet Software Consortium
- * by Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com> in cooperation with Vixie
- * Enterprises. To learn more about the Internet Software Consortium,
- * see ``http://www.vix.com/isc''. To learn more about Vixie
- * Enterprises, see ``http://www.vix.com''.
- */
-
-#ifndef lint
-static char copyright[] =
-"$Id: dispatch.c,v 1.26 1996/09/11 18:53:33 mellon Exp $ Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 The Internet Software Consortium. All rights reserved.\n";
-#endif /* not lint */
-
-#include "dhcpd.h"
-#include <sys/ioctl.h>
-
-struct interface_info *interfaces;
-
-static void got_one PROTO ((struct interface_info *));
-
-/* Use the SIOCGIFCONF ioctl to get a list of all the attached interfaces.
- For each interface that's of type INET and not the loopback interface,
- register that interface with the network I/O software, figure out what
- subnet it's on, and add it to the list of interfaces. */
-
-void discover_interfaces (serverP)
- int serverP;
-{
- struct interface_info *tmp;
- struct interface_info *last;
- char buf [8192];
- struct ifconf ic;
- struct ifreq ifr;
- int i;
- int sock;
- int address_count = 0;
- struct subnet *subnet;
- struct shared_network *share;
- struct sockaddr_in foo;
- int ir;
-#ifdef ALIAS_NAMES_PERMUTED
- char *s;
-#endif
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- static struct shared_network fallback_network;
-#endif
-
- /* Create an unbound datagram socket to do the SIOCGIFADDR ioctl on. */
- if ((sock = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
- error ("Can't create addrlist socket");
-
- /* Get the interface configuration information... */
- ic.ifc_len = sizeof buf;
- ic.ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf = (caddr_t)buf;
- i = ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, &ic);
-
- if (i < 0)
- error ("ioctl: SIOCGIFCONF: %m");
-
- if (interfaces)
- ir = 0;
- else
- ir = INTERFACE_REQUESTED;
-
- /* Cycle through the list of interfaces looking for IP addresses.
- Go through twice; once to count the number if addresses, and a
- second time to copy them into an array of addresses. */
- for (i = 0; i < ic.ifc_len;) {
- struct ifreq *ifp = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ic.ifc_req + i);
-#ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
- i += (sizeof ifp -> ifr_name) + ifp -> ifr_addr.sa_len;
-#else
- i += sizeof *ifp;
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ALIAS_NAMES_PERMUTED
- if ((s = strrchr (ifp -> ifr_name, ':'))) {
- *s = 0;
- }
-#endif
-
-
- /* See if this is the sort of interface we want to
- deal with. */
- strcpy (ifr.ifr_name, ifp -> ifr_name);
- if (ioctl (sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0)
- error ("Can't get interface flags for %s: %m",
- ifr.ifr_name);
-
- /* Skip loopback, point-to-point and down interfaces. */
- if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
- (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) ||
- !(ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP))
- continue;
-
- /* See if we've seen an interface that matches this one. */
- for (tmp = interfaces; tmp; tmp = tmp -> next)
- if (!strcmp (tmp -> name, ifp -> ifr_name))
- break;
-
- /* If there isn't already an interface by this name,
- allocate one. */
- if (!tmp) {
- tmp = ((struct interface_info *)
- dmalloc (sizeof *tmp, "get_interface_list"));
- if (!tmp)
- error ("Insufficient memory to %s %s",
- "record interface", ifp -> ifr_name);
- strcpy (tmp -> name, ifp -> ifr_name);
- tmp -> next = interfaces;
- tmp -> flags = ir;
- interfaces = tmp;
- }
-
- /* If we have the capability, extract link information
- and record it in a linked list. */
-#ifdef AF_LINK
- if (ifp -> ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_LINK) {
- struct sockaddr_dl *foo = ((struct sockaddr_dl *)
- (&ifp -> ifr_addr));
- tmp -> hw_address.hlen = foo -> sdl_alen;
- tmp -> hw_address.htype = ARPHRD_ETHER; /* XXX */
- memcpy (tmp -> hw_address.haddr,
- LLADDR (foo), foo -> sdl_alen);
- } else
-#endif /* AF_LINK */
-
- if (ifp -> ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) {
- struct iaddr addr;
-
- /* Get a pointer to the address... */
- memcpy (&foo, &ifp -> ifr_addr,
- sizeof ifp -> ifr_addr);
-
- /* We don't want the loopback interface. */
- if (foo.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK))
- continue;
-
-
- /* If this is the first real IP address we've
- found, keep a pointer to ifreq structure in
- which we found it. */
- if (!tmp -> tif)
- tmp -> tif = ifp;
-
- /* Grab the address... */
- addr.len = 4;
- memcpy (addr.iabuf, &foo.sin_addr.s_addr,
- addr.len);
-
- /* If this address matches the server identifier,
- make a note of it. */
- if (addr_eq (addr, server_identifier))
- server_identifier_matched = 1;
-
- /* If there's a registered subnet for this address,
- connect it together... */
- if ((subnet = find_subnet (addr))) {
- /* If this interface has multiple aliases
- on the same subnet, ignore all but the
- first we encounter. */
- if (!subnet -> interface) {
- subnet -> interface = tmp;
- subnet -> interface_address = addr;
- } else if (subnet -> interface != tmp) {
- warn ("Multiple %s %s: %s %s",
- "interfaces match the",
- "same subnet",
- subnet -> interface -> name,
- tmp -> name);
- }
- share = subnet -> shared_network;
- if (tmp -> shared_network &&
- tmp -> shared_network != share) {
- warn ("Interface %s matches %s",
- tmp -> name,
- "multiple shared networks");
- } else {
- tmp -> shared_network = share;
- }
-
- if (!share -> interface) {
- share -> interface = tmp;
- } else if (share -> interface != tmp) {
- warn ("Multiple %s %s: %s %s",
- "interfaces match the",
- "same shared network",
- share -> interface -> name,
- tmp -> name);
- }
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Weed out the interfaces that did not have IP addresses. */
- last = (struct interface_info *)0;
- for (tmp = interfaces; tmp; tmp = tmp -> next) {
- if (!tmp -> tif || !(tmp -> flags & INTERFACE_REQUESTED)) {
- if ((tmp -> flags & INTERFACE_REQUESTED) != ir)
- error ("%s: not found", tmp -> name);
- if (!last)
- interfaces = interfaces -> next;
- else
- last -> next = tmp -> next;
- continue;
- }
- last = tmp;
-
- memcpy (&foo, &tmp -> tif -> ifr_addr,
- sizeof tmp -> tif -> ifr_addr);
-
- /* We must have a subnet declaration for each interface. */
- if (!tmp -> shared_network && serverP)
- error ("No subnet declaration for %s (%s).",
- tmp -> name, inet_ntoa (foo.sin_addr));
-
- /* Find subnets that don't have valid interface
- addresses... */
- for (subnet = (tmp -> shared_network
- ? tmp -> shared_network -> subnets
- : (struct subnet *)0);
- subnet; subnet = subnet -> next_sibling) {
- if (!subnet -> interface_address.len) {
- /* Set the interface address for this subnet
- to the first address we found. */
- subnet -> interface_address.len = 4;
- memcpy (subnet -> interface_address.iabuf,
- &foo.sin_addr.s_addr, 4);
- }
- }
-
- /* If a server identifier wasn't specified, take it
- from the first IP address we see... */
- if (!server_identifier.len) {
- if (address_count > 1)
- warn ("no server identifier specified.");
- server_identifier.len = 4;
- memcpy (server_identifier.iabuf,
- &foo.sin_addr.s_addr, 4);
- /* Flag the server identifier as having matched,
- so we don't generate a spurious warning. */
- server_identifier_matched = 1;
- }
-
-
- /* Register the interface... */
- if_register_receive (tmp, tmp -> tif);
- if_register_send (tmp, tmp -> tif);
-
- tmp -> tif = (struct ifreq *)0; /* Can't keep this. */
- }
- if (!server_identifier_matched && serverP)
- warn ("no interface address matches server identifier");
-
- close (sock);
-
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- strcpy (fallback_interface.name, "fallback");
- fallback_interface.shared_network = &fallback_network;
- fallback_network.name = "fallback-net";
- if_register_fallback (&fallback_interface, (struct ifreq *)0);
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef USE_POLL
-/* Wait for packets to come in using poll(). Anyway, when a packet
- comes in, call receive_packet to receive the packet and possibly
- strip hardware addressing information from it, and then call
- do_packet to try to do something with it.
-
- As you can see by comparing this with the code that uses select(),
- below, this is gratuitously complex. Quelle surprise, eh? This is
- SysV we're talking about, after all, and even in the 90's, it
- wouldn't do for SysV to make networking *easy*, would it? Rant,
- rant... */
-
-void dispatch ()
-{
- struct interface_info *l;
- int nfds = 0;
- struct pollfd *fds;
- int count;
- int i;
-
- nfds = 0;
- for (l = interfaces; l; l = l -> next) {
- ++nfds;
- }
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- ++nfds;
-#endif
- fds = (struct pollfd *)malloc ((nfds) * sizeof (struct pollfd));
- if (!fds)
- error ("Can't allocate poll structures.");
-
- i = 0;
- for (l = interfaces; l; l = l -> next) {
- fds [i].fd = l -> rfdesc;
- fds [i].events = POLLIN;
- fds [i].revents = 0;
- ++i;
- }
-
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- fds [i].fd = fallback_interface.wfdesc;
- fds [i].events = POLLIN;
- fds [i].revents = 0;
- ++i;
-#endif
-
- do {
- /* Wait for a packet or a timeout... XXX */
- count = poll (fds, nfds, -1);
-
- /* Get the current time... */
- GET_TIME (&cur_time);
-
- /* Not likely to be transitory... */
- if (count < 0)
- error ("poll: %m");
-
- i = 0;
- for (l = interfaces; l; l = l -> next) {
- if ((fds [i].revents & POLLIN)) {
- fds [i].revents = 0;
- got_one (l);
- }
- ++i;
- }
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- if (fds [i].revents & POLLIN)
- fallback_discard (&fallback_interface);
-#endif
- } while (1);
-}
-#else
-/* Wait for packets to come in using select(). When one does, call
- receive_packet to receive the packet and possibly strip hardware
- addressing information from it, and then call do_packet to try to
- do something with it. */
-
-void dispatch ()
-{
- fd_set r, w, x;
- struct interface_info *l;
- int max = 0;
- int count;
-
- FD_ZERO (&r);
- FD_ZERO (&w);
- FD_ZERO (&x);
-
- do {
- /* Set up the read mask. */
- for (l = interfaces; l; l = l -> next) {
- FD_SET (l -> rfdesc, &r);
- FD_SET (l -> rfdesc, &x);
- if (l -> rfdesc > max)
- max = l -> rfdesc;
- }
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- FD_SET (fallback_interface.wfdesc, &r);
- if (fallback_interface.wfdesc > max)
- max = fallback_interface.wfdesc;
-#endif
-
- /* Wait for a packet or a timeout... XXX */
- count = select (max + 1, &r, &w, &x, (struct timeval *)0);
-
- /* Get the current time... */
- GET_TIME (&cur_time);
-
- /* Not likely to be transitory... */
- if (count < 0)
- error ("select: %m");
-
- for (l = interfaces; l; l = l -> next) {
- if (!FD_ISSET (l -> rfdesc, &r))
- continue;
- got_one (l);
- }
-#ifdef USE_FALLBACK
- if (FD_ISSET (fallback_interface.wfdesc, &r))
- fallback_discard (&fallback_interface);
-#endif
- } while (1);
-}
-#endif /* USE_POLL */
-
-static void got_one (l)
- struct interface_info *l;
-{
- struct sockaddr_in from;
- struct hardware hfrom;
- struct iaddr ifrom;
- int result;
- static unsigned char packbuf [4095]; /* Packet input buffer.
- Must be as large as largest
- possible MTU. */
-
- if ((result = receive_packet (l, packbuf, sizeof packbuf,
- &from, &hfrom)) < 0) {
- warn ("receive_packet failed on %s: %m", l -> name);
- return;
- }
- if (result == 0)
- return;
-
- ifrom.len = 4;
- memcpy (ifrom.iabuf, &from.sin_addr, ifrom.len);
-
- do_packet (l, packbuf, result,
- from.sin_port, ifrom, &hfrom);
-}
-
-void do_packet (interface, packbuf, len, from_port, from, hfrom)
- struct interface_info *interface;
- unsigned char *packbuf;
- int len;
- unsigned short from_port;
- struct iaddr from;
- struct hardware *hfrom;
-{
- struct packet tp;
- struct dhcp_packet tdp;
-
- memcpy (&tdp, packbuf, len);
- memset (&tp, 0, sizeof tp);
- tp.raw = &tdp;
- tp.packet_length = len;
- tp.client_port = from_port;
- tp.client_addr = from;
- tp.interface = interface;
- tp.haddr = hfrom;
-
- parse_options (&tp);
- if (tp.options_valid &&
- tp.options [DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE].data)
- tp.packet_type =
- tp.options [DHO_DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE].data [0];
- if (tp.packet_type)
- dhcp (&tp);
- else if (tdp.op == BOOTREQUEST)
- bootp (&tp);
-}
-
-int locate_network (packet)
- struct packet *packet;
-{
- struct iaddr ia;
-
- /* If this came through a gateway, find the corresponding subnet... */
- if (packet -> raw -> giaddr.s_addr) {
- struct subnet *subnet;
- ia.len = 4;
- memcpy (ia.iabuf, &packet -> raw -> giaddr, 4);
- subnet = find_subnet (ia);
- if (subnet)
- packet -> shared_network = subnet -> shared_network;
- else
- packet -> shared_network = (struct shared_network *)0;
- } else {
- packet -> shared_network =
- packet -> interface -> shared_network;
- }
- if (packet -> shared_network)
- return 1;
- return 0;
-}