| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Metric Decrease:
haddock.compiler
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This introduces three new modules:
- basicTypes/Predicate.hs describes predicates, moving
this logic out of Type. Predicates don't really exist
in Core, and so don't belong in Type.
- typecheck/TcOrigin.hs describes the origin of constraints
and types. It was easy to remove from other modules and
can often be imported instead of other, scarier modules.
- typecheck/Constraint.hs describes constraints as used in
the solver. It is taken from TcRnTypes.
No work other than module splitting is in this patch.
This is the first step toward homogeneous equality, which will
rely more strongly on predicates. And homogeneous equality is the
next step toward a dependently typed core language.
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Previously, all constraints from all top-level groups (as
separated by top-level splices) were lumped together and solved
at the end. This could leak metavariables to TH, though, and
that's bad. This patch solves each group's constraints before
running the next group's splice.
Naturally, we now report fewer errors in some cases.
One nice benefit is that this also fixes #11680, but in a much
simpler way than the original fix for that ticket. Admittedly,
the error messages degrade just a bit from the fix from #11680
(previously, we informed users about variables that will be
brought into scope below a top-level splice, and now we just
report an out-of-scope error), but the amount of complexity
required throughout GHC to get that error was just not worth it.
This patch thus reverts much of
f93c9517a2c6e158e4a5c5bc7a3d3f88cb4ed119.
Fixes #16980
Test cases: th/T16980{,a}
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Implements GHC Proposal #54: .../ghc-proposals/blob/master/proposals/0054-kind-signatures.rst
With this patch, a type constructor can now be given an explicit
standalone kind signature:
{-# LANGUAGE StandaloneKindSignatures #-}
type Functor :: (Type -> Type) -> Constraint
class Functor f where
fmap :: (a -> b) -> f a -> f b
This is a replacement for CUSKs (complete user-specified
kind signatures), which are now scheduled for deprecation.
User-facing changes
-------------------
* A new extension flag has been added, -XStandaloneKindSignatures, which
implies -XNoCUSKs.
* There is a new syntactic construct, a standalone kind signature:
type <name> :: <kind>
Declarations of data types, classes, data families, type families, and
type synonyms may be accompanied by a standalone kind signature.
* A standalone kind signature enables polymorphic recursion in types,
just like a function type signature enables polymorphic recursion in
terms. This obviates the need for CUSKs.
* TemplateHaskell AST has been extended with 'KiSigD' to represent
standalone kind signatures.
* GHCi :info command now prints the kind signature of type constructors:
ghci> :info Functor
type Functor :: (Type -> Type) -> Constraint
...
Limitations
-----------
* 'forall'-bound type variables of a standalone kind signature do not
scope over the declaration body, even if the -XScopedTypeVariables is
enabled. See #16635 and #16734.
* Wildcards are not allowed in standalone kind signatures, as partial
signatures do not allow for polymorphic recursion.
* Associated types may not be given an explicit standalone kind
signature. Instead, they are assumed to have a CUSK if the parent class
has a standalone kind signature and regardless of the -XCUSKs flag.
* Standalone kind signatures do not support multiple names at the moment:
type T1, T2 :: Type -> Type -- rejected
type T1 = Maybe
type T2 = Either String
See #16754.
* Creative use of equality constraints in standalone kind signatures may
lead to GHC panics:
type C :: forall (a :: Type) -> a ~ Int => Constraint
class C a where
f :: C a => a -> Int
See #16758.
Implementation notes
--------------------
* The heart of this patch is the 'kcDeclHeader' function, which is used to
kind-check a declaration header against its standalone kind signature.
It does so in two rounds:
1. check user-written binders
2. instantiate invisible binders a la 'checkExpectedKind'
* 'kcTyClGroup' now partitions declarations into declarations with a
standalone kind signature or a CUSK (kinded_decls) and declarations
without either (kindless_decls):
* 'kinded_decls' are kind-checked with 'checkInitialKinds'
* 'kindless_decls' are kind-checked with 'getInitialKinds'
* DerivInfo has been extended with a new field:
di_scoped_tvs :: ![(Name,TyVar)]
These variables must be added to the context in case the deriving clause
references tcTyConScopedTyVars. See #16731.
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Add GHC.Hs module hierarchy replacing hsSyn.
Metric Increase:
haddock.compiler
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GHC used to reject programs of this form:
```
newtype Age = MkAge Int
deriving Eq via Const Int a
```
That's because an earlier implementation of `DerivingVia` would
generate the following instance:
```
instance Eq Age where
(==) = coerce @(Const Int a -> Const Int a -> Bool)
@(Age -> Age -> Bool)
(==)
```
Note that the `a` in `Const Int a` is not bound anywhere, which
causes all sorts of issues. I figured that no one would ever want to
write code like this anyway, so I simply banned "floating" `via` type
variables like `a`, checking for their presence in the aptly named
`reportFloatingViaTvs` function.
`reportFloatingViaTvs` ended up being implemented in a subtly
incorrect way, as #15831 demonstrates. Following counsel with the
sage of gold fire, I decided to abandon `reportFloatingViaTvs`
entirely and opt for a different approach that would _accept_
the instance above. This is because GHC now generates this instance
instead:
```
instance forall a. Eq Age where
(==) = coerce @(Const Int a -> Const Int a -> Bool)
@(Age -> Age -> Bool)
(==)
```
Notice that we now explicitly quantify the `a` in
`instance forall a. Eq Age`, so everything is peachy scoping-wise.
See `Note [Floating `via` type variables]` in `TcDeriv` for the full
scoop.
A pleasant benefit of this refactoring is that it made it much easier
to catch the problem observed in #16181, so this patch fixes that
issue too.
Fixes #15831. Fixes #16181.
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Before, `type DefUses = [DefUse]`. But lists are a terrible choice of
data structure here, as we frequently append to the right of a
`DefUses`, which yields some displeasing asymptotics. Let's instead
use `OrdList`, which has constant-time appending to the right.
This is one step on the way to #10347.
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9366e019 introduced a check for orphan roles to fix #8485
6ab5da99 changed the lookup code and made the check redundant.
Now it is removed.
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To avoid having to `panic` any time a TTG extension constructor is
consumed, this MR introduces an uninhabited 'NoExtCon' type and uses
that in every extension constructor's type family instance where it
is appropriate. This also introduces a 'noExtCon' function which
eliminates a 'NoExtCon', much like 'Data.Void.absurd' eliminates
a 'Void'.
I also renamed the existing `NoExt` type to `NoExtField` to better
distinguish it from `NoExtCon`. Unsurprisingly, there is a lot of
code churn resulting from this.
Bumps the Haddock submodule. Fixes #15247.
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GHC Proposal: 0013-unlifted-newtypes.rst
Discussion: https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/pull/98
Issues: #15219, #1311, #13595, #15883
Implementation Details:
Note [Implementation of UnliftedNewtypes]
Note [Unifying data family kinds]
Note [Compulsory newtype unfolding]
This patch introduces the -XUnliftedNewtypes extension. When this
extension is enabled, GHC drops the restriction that the field in
a newtype must be of kind (TYPE 'LiftedRep). This allows types
like Int# and ByteArray# to be used in a newtype. Additionally,
coerce is made levity-polymorphic so that it can be used with
newtypes over unlifted types.
The bulk of the changes are in TcTyClsDecls.hs. With -XUnliftedNewtypes,
getInitialKind is more liberal, introducing a unification variable to
return the kind (TYPE r0) rather than just returning (TYPE 'LiftedRep).
When kind-checking a data constructor with kcConDecl, we attempt to
unify the kind of a newtype with the kind of its field's type. When
typechecking a data declaration with tcTyClDecl, we again perform a
unification. See the implementation note for more on this.
Co-authored-by: Richard Eisenberg <rae@richarde.dev>
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Associated type family default declarations behave strangely in a
couple of ways:
1. If one tries to bind the type variables with an explicit `forall`,
the `forall`'d part will simply be ignored. (#16110)
2. One cannot use visible kind application syntax on the left-hand
sides of associated default equations, unlike every other form
of type family equation. (#16356)
Both of these issues have a common solution. Instead of using
`LHsQTyVars` to represent the left-hand side arguments of an
associated default equation, we instead use `HsTyPats`, which is what
other forms of type family equations use. In particular, here are
some highlights of this patch:
* `FamEqn` is no longer parameterized by a `pats` type variable, as
the `feqn_pats` field is now always `HsTyPats`.
* The new design for `FamEqn` in chronicled in
`Note [Type family instance declarations in HsSyn]`.
* `TyFamDefltEqn` now becomes the same thing as `TyFamInstEqn`. This
means that many of `TyFamDefltEqn`'s code paths can now reuse the
code paths for `TyFamInstEqn`, resulting in substantial
simplifications to various parts of the code dealing with
associated type family defaults.
Fixes #16110 and #16356.
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GHC Proposal #36 describes a transition plan away from CUSKs and to
top-level kind signatures:
1. Introduce a new extension, -XCUSKs, on by default, that detects CUSKs
as they currently exist.
2. We turn off the -XCUSKs extension in a few releases and remove it
sometime thereafter.
This patch implements phase 1 of this plan, introducing a new language
extension to control whether CUSKs are enabled. When top-level kind
signatures are implemented, we can transition to phase 2.
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As per https://prime.haskell.org/wiki/Libraries/Proposals/MonadFail
Coauthored-by: Ben Gamari <ben@well-typed.com>
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This moves all URL references to Trac tickets to their corresponding
GitLab counterparts.
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Before this patch GHC was trying to be too clever
(Trac #16344); it succeeded in kind-checking this
polymorphic-recursive declaration
data T ka (a::ka) b
= MkT (T Type Int Bool)
(T (Type -> Type) Maybe Bool)
As Note [No polymorphic recursion] discusses, the "solution" was
horribly fragile. So this patch deletes the key lines in
TcHsType, and a wodge of supporting stuff in the renamer.
There were two regressions, both the same: a closed type family
decl like this (T12785b) does not have a CUSK:
type family Payload (n :: Peano) (s :: HTree n x) where
Payload Z (Point a) = a
Payload (S n) (a `Branch` stru) = a
To kind-check the equations we need a dependent kind for
Payload, and we don't get that any more. Solution: make it
a CUSK by giving the result kind -- probably a good thing anyway.
The other case (T12442) was very similar: a close type family
declaration without a CUSK.
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This patch fixes two rather gnarly test cases:
* Trac #16342 (mutual recursion)
See Note [Tricky scoping in generaliseTcTyCon]
* Trac #16221 (shadowing)
See Note [Unification variables need fresh Names]
The main changes are:
* Substantial reworking of TcTyClsDecls.generaliseTcTyCon
This is the big change, and involves the rather tricky
function TcHsSyn.zonkRecTyVarBndrs.
See Note [Inferring kinds for type declarations] and
Note [Tricky scoping in generaliseTcTyCon] for the details.
* bindExplicitTKBndrs_Tv and bindImplicitTKBndrs_Tv both now
allocate /freshly-named/ unification variables. Indeed, more
generally, unification variables are always fresh; see
Note [Unification variables need fresh Names] in TcMType
* Clarify the role of tcTyConScopedTyVars.
See Note [Scoped tyvars in a TcTyCon] in TyCon
As usual, this dragged in some more refactoring:
* Renamed TcMType.zonkTyCoVarBndr to zonkAndSkolemise
* I renamed checkValidTelescope to checkTyConTelescope;
it's only used on TyCons, and indeed takes a TyCon as argument.
* I folded the slightly-mysterious reportFloatingKvs into
checkTyConTelescope. (Previously all its calls immediately
followed a call to checkTyConTelescope.) It makes much more
sense there.
* I inlined some called-once functions to simplify
checkValidTyFamEqn. It's less spaghetti-like now.
* This patch also fixes Trac #16251. I'm not quite sure why #16251
went wrong in the first place, nor how this patch fixes it, but
hey, it's good, and life is short.
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Implements GHC Proposal #24: .../ghc-proposals/blob/master/proposals/0024-no-kind-vars.rst
Fixes Trac #16334, Trac #16315
With this patch, scoping rules for type and kind variables have been
unified: kind variables no longer receieve special treatment. This
simplifies both the language and the implementation.
User-facing changes
-------------------
* Kind variables are no longer implicitly quantified when an explicit
forall is used:
p :: Proxy (a :: k) -- still accepted
p :: forall k a. Proxy (a :: k) -- still accepted
p :: forall a. Proxy (a :: k) -- no longer accepted
In other words, now we adhere to the "forall-or-nothing" rule more
strictly.
Related function: RnTypes.rnImplicitBndrs
* The -Wimplicit-kind-vars warning has been deprecated.
* Kind variables are no longer implicitly quantified in constructor
declarations:
data T a = T1 (S (a :: k) | forall (b::k). T2 (S b) -- no longer accepted
data T (a :: k) = T1 (S (a :: k) | forall (b::k). T2 (S b) -- still accepted
Related function: RnTypes.extractRdrKindSigVars
* Implicitly quantified kind variables are no longer put in front of
other variables:
f :: Proxy (a :: k) -> Proxy (b :: j)
f :: forall k j (a :: k) (b :: j). Proxy a -> Proxy b -- old order
f :: forall k (a :: k) j (b :: j). Proxy a -> Proxy b -- new order
This is a breaking change for users of TypeApplications. Note that
we still respect the dpendency order: 'k' before 'a', 'j' before 'b'.
See "Ordering of specified variables" in the User's Guide.
Related function: RnTypes.rnImplicitBndrs
* In type synonyms and type family equations, free variables on the RHS
are no longer implicitly quantified unless used in an outermost kind
annotation:
type T = Just (Nothing :: Maybe a) -- no longer accepted
type T = Just Nothing :: Maybe (Maybe a) -- still accepted
The latter form is a workaround due to temporary lack of an explicit
quantification method. Ideally, we would write something along these
lines:
type T @a = Just (Nothing :: Maybe a)
Related function: RnTypes.extractHsTyRdrTyVarsKindVars
* Named wildcards in kinds are fixed (Trac #16334):
x :: (Int :: _t) -- this compiles, infers (_t ~ Type)
Related function: RnTypes.partition_nwcs
Implementation notes
--------------------
* One of the key changes is the removal of FKTV in RnTypes:
- data FreeKiTyVars = FKTV { fktv_kis :: [Located RdrName]
- , fktv_tys :: [Located RdrName] }
+ type FreeKiTyVars = [Located RdrName]
We used to keep track of type and kind variables separately, but
now that they are on equal footing when it comes to scoping, we
can put them in the same list.
* extract_lty and family are no longer parametrized by TypeOrKind,
as we now do not distinguish kind variables from type variables.
* PatSynExPE and the related Note [Pattern synonym existentials do not scope]
have been removed (Trac #16315). With no implicit kind quantification,
we can no longer trigger the error.
* reportFloatingKvs and the related Note [Free-floating kind vars]
have been removed. With no implicit kind quantification,
we can no longer trigger the error.
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Warn users when -XDerivingStrategies is enabled but not used, at each
potential use site.
add -Wmissing-deriving-strategies
Reviewers: bgamari, RyanGlScott
Subscribers: andrewthad, rwbarton, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #15798
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5451
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Summary:
This patch implements visible kind application (GHC Proposal 15/#12045), as well as #15360 and #15362.
It also refactors unnamed wildcard handling, and requires that type equations in type families in Template Haskell be
written with full type on lhs. PartialTypeSignatures are on and warnings are off automatically with visible kind
application, just like in term-level.
There are a few remaining issues with this patch, as documented in
ticket #16082.
Includes a submodule update for Haddock.
Test Plan: Tests T12045a/b/c/TH1/TH2, T15362, T15592a
Reviewers: simonpj, goldfire, bgamari, alanz, RyanGlScott, Iceland_jack
Subscribers: ningning, Iceland_jack, RyanGlScott, int-index, rwbarton, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: `#12045`, `#15362`, `#15592`, `#15788`, `#15793`, `#15795`, `#15797`, `#15799`, `#15801`, `#15807`, `#15816`
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5229
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Summary:
The validity check which rejected things like:
```lang=haskell
type family B x where
A x = x
```
Used to live in the typechecker. But it turns out that this validity
check was //only// being run on closed type families without CUSKs!
This meant that GHC would silently accept something like this:
```lang=haskell
type family B (x :: *) :: * where
A x = x
```
This patch fixes the issue by moving this validity check to the
renamer, where we can be sure that the check will //always// be run.
Test Plan: make test TEST=T16002
Reviewers: simonpj, bgamari
Reviewed By: simonpj
Subscribers: goldfire, rwbarton, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #16002
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5420
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Summary:
Fix a bug in commit 12eeb9 which permits the following:
```
class C a where
type T a b
instance C (Maybe a) where
type forall a b. T (Maybe a) b = b
```
where instead, the user should write:
```
instance C (Maybe a) where
type forall b. T (Maybe a) b = b
```
Update the users guide to discuss scoping of type variables in
explicit foralls in type family instances.
Test Plan: validate
Reviewers: bgamari, goldfire, monoidal
Reviewed By: goldfire
Subscribers: monoidal, rwbarton, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #15828
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5283
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This patch removes the ping-pong style from HsPat (only, for now),
using the plan laid out at
https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ImplementingTreesThatGrow/HandlingSourceLocations (solution
A).
- the class `HasSrcSpan`, and its functions (e.g., `cL` and `dL`), are introduced
- some instances of `HasSrcSpan` are introduced
- some constructors `L` are replaced with `cL`
- some patterns `L` are replaced with `dL->L` view pattern
- some type annotation are necessarily updated (e.g., `Pat p` --> `Pat (GhcPass p)`)
Phab diff: D5036
Trac Issues #15495
Updates haddock submodule
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This patch fixes a fairly long-standing bug (dating back to 2015) in
RdrName.bestImport, namely
commit 9376249b6b78610db055a10d05f6592d6bbbea2f
Author: Simon Peyton Jones <simonpj@microsoft.com>
Date: Wed Oct 28 17:16:55 2015 +0000
Fix unused-import stuff in a better way
In that patch got the sense of the comparison back to front, and
thereby failed to implement the unused-import rules described in
Note [Choosing the best import declaration] in RdrName
This led to Trac #13064 and #15393
Fixing this bug revealed a bunch of unused imports in libraries;
the ones in the GHC repo are part of this commit.
The two important changes are
* Fix the bug in bestImport
* Modified the rules by adding (a) in
Note [Choosing the best import declaration] in RdrName
Reason: the previosu rules made Trac #5211 go bad again. And
the new rule (a) makes sense to me.
In unravalling this I also ended up doing a few other things
* Refactor RnNames.ImportDeclUsage to use a [GlobalRdrElt] for the
things that are used, rather than [AvailInfo]. This is simpler
and more direct.
* Rename greParentName to greParent_maybe, to follow GHC
naming conventions
* Delete dead code RdrName.greUsedRdrName
Bumps a few submodules.
Reviewers: hvr, goldfire, bgamari, simonmar, jrtc27
Subscribers: rwbarton, carter
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D5312
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Allow the user to explicitly bind type/kind variables in type and data
family instances (including associated instances), closed type family
equations, and RULES pragmas. Follows the specification of GHC
Proposal 0007, also fixes #2600. Advised by Richard Eisenberg.
This modifies the Template Haskell AST -- old code may break!
Other Changes:
- convert HsRule to a record
- make rnHsSigWcType more general
- add repMaybe to DsMeta
Includes submodule update for Haddock.
Test Plan: validate
Reviewers: goldfire, bgamari, alanz
Subscribers: simonpj, RyanGlScott, goldfire, rwbarton,
thomie, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #2600, #14268
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4894
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As Trac #15765 says, Once upon a time, the extract functions
at the bottom of RnTypes were pure. Then, along came -XTypeInType,
which needed to do a check in these functions for users mixing
type variables with kind variables.
Now, however, with -XTypeInType gone again, we no longer
do this check. Thus, there is no reason to keep these
functions monadic.
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Most out of scope errors get reported by the type checker these
days, but not all. Example, the function on the LHS of a RULE.
Trace #15659 pointed out that this less-heavily-used code path
produce a "wacky" error message. Indeed so. Easily fixed.
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Trac #15505 showed that, when we have a type error, we
could have an unfilled-in coercion hole. We don't want an
assertion error in that case.
The underlying cause is that tcClassDecl1 should call
solveEqualities to fully solve all top-level equalities
(or fail in the attempt).
I also refactored the ClassDecl case for tcTyClDecl1 into
a new function tcClassDecl1. That makes it symmetrical
with the others.
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TypeInType came with a new function: decideKindGeneralisationPlan.
This type-level counterpart to the term-level decideGeneralisationPlan
chose whether or not a kind should be generalized. The thinking was
that if `let` should not be generalized, then kinds shouldn't either
(under the same circumstances around -XMonoLocalBinds).
However, this is too conservative -- the situation described in the
motivation for "let should be be generalized" does not occur in types.
This commit thus removes decideKindGeneralisationPlan, always
generalizing.
One consequence is that tc_hs_sig_type_and_gen no longer calls
solveEqualities, which reports all unsolved constraints, instead
relying on the solveLocalEqualities in tcImplicitTKBndrs. An effect
of this is that reporing kind errors gets delayed more frequently.
This seems to be a net benefit in error reporting; often, alongside
a kind error, the type error is now reported (and users might find
type errors easier to understand).
Some of these errors ended up at the top level, where it was
discovered that the GlobalRdrEnv containing the definitions in the
local module was not in the TcGblEnv, and thus errors were reported
with qualified names unnecessarily. This commit rejiggers some of
the logic around captureTopConstraints accordingly.
One error message (typecheck/should_fail/T1633)
is a regression, mentioning the name of a default method. However,
that problem is already reported as #10087, its solution is far from
clear, and so I'm not addressing it here.
This commit fixes #15141. As it's an internal refactor, there is
no concrete test case for it.
Along the way, we no longer need the hsib_closed field of
HsImplicitBndrs (it was used only in decideKindGeneralisationPlan)
and so it's been removed, simplifying the datatype structure.
Along the way, I removed code in the validity checker that looks
at coercions. This isn't related to this patch, really (though
it was, at one point), but it's an improvement, so I kept it.
This updates the haddock submodule.
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Summary:
Before, we were using visible type application to apply
impredicative types to `coerce` in
`GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving`-generated bindings. This approach breaks
down when combined with `QuantifiedConstraints` in certain ways,
which #14883 and #15290 provide examples of. See
Note [GND and QuantifiedConstraints] for all the gory details.
To avoid this issue, we instead use an explicit type signature to
instantiate each GND binding, and use that to bind any type variables
that might be bound by a class method's type signature. This reduces
the need to impredicative type applications, and more importantly,
makes the programs from #14883 and #15290 work again.
Test Plan: make test TEST="T15290b T15290c T15290d T14883"
Reviewers: simonpj, bgamari
Reviewed By: simonpj
Subscribers: rwbarton, thomie, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #14883, #15290
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4895
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Summary:
This patch completes the work for #14529 by making sure that all API
Annotations end up attached to a SrcSpan that appears in the final
ParsedSource.
Updates Haddock submodule
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: goldfire, bgamari
Subscribers: rwbarton, thomie, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #14529
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4867
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Summary:
Implement the "Embrace Type :: Type" GHC proposal,
.../ghc-proposals/blob/master/proposals/0020-no-type-in-type.rst
GHC 8.0 included a major change to GHC's type system: the Type :: Type
axiom. Though casual users were protected from this by hiding its
features behind the -XTypeInType extension, all programs written in GHC
8+ have the axiom behind the scenes. In order to preserve backward
compatibility, various legacy features were left unchanged. For example,
with -XDataKinds but not -XTypeInType, GADTs could not be used in types.
Now these restrictions are lifted and -XTypeInType becomes a redundant
flag that will be eventually deprecated.
* Incorporate the features currently in -XTypeInType into the
-XPolyKinds and -XDataKinds extensions.
* Introduce a new extension -XStarIsType to control how to parse * in
code and whether to print it in error messages.
Test Plan: Validate
Reviewers: goldfire, hvr, bgamari, alanz, simonpj
Reviewed By: goldfire, simonpj
Subscribers: rwbarton, thomie, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #15195
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4748
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This implements the `DerivingVia` proposal put forth in
https://github.com/ghc-proposals/ghc-proposals/pull/120.
This introduces the `DerivingVia` deriving strategy. This is a
generalization of `GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving` that permits the user
to specify the type to `coerce` from.
The major change in this patch is the introduction of the
`ViaStrategy` constructor to `DerivStrategy`, which takes a type
as a field. As a result, `DerivStrategy` is no longer a simple
enumeration type, but rather something that must be renamed and
typechecked. The process by which this is done is explained more
thoroughly in section 3 of this paper
( https://www.kosmikus.org/DerivingVia/deriving-via-paper.pdf ),
although I have inlined the relevant parts into Notes where possible.
There are some knock-on changes as well. I took the opportunity to
do some refactoring of code in `TcDeriv`, especially the
`mkNewTypeEqn` function, since it was bundling all of the logic for
(1) deriving instances for newtypes and
(2) `GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving`
into one huge broth. `DerivingVia` reuses much of part (2), so that
was factored out as much as possible.
Bumps the Haddock submodule.
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: simonpj, bgamari, goldfire, alanz
Subscribers: alanz, goldfire, rwbarton, thomie, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #15178
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4684
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Poor DPH and its vectoriser have long been languishing; sadly it seems there is
little chance that the effort will be rekindled. Every few years we discuss
what to do with this mass of code and at least once we have agreed that it
should be archived on a branch and removed from `master`. Here we do just that,
eliminating heaps of dead code in the process.
Here we drop the ParallelArrays extension, the vectoriser, and the `vector` and
`primitive` submodules.
Test Plan: Validate
Reviewers: simonpj, simonmar, hvr, goldfire, alanz
Reviewed By: simonmar
Subscribers: goldfire, rwbarton, thomie, mpickering, carter
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4761
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Summary:
- remove PostRn/PostTc fields
- remove the HsVect In/Out distinction for Type, Class and Instance
- remove PlaceHolder in favour of NoExt
- Simplify OutputableX constraint
Updates haddock submodule
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: goldfire, bgamari
Subscribers: goldfire, thomie, mpickering, carter
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4625
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Summary:
#14710 revealed two unfortunate regressions related to kind
polymorphism that had crept in in recent GHC releases:
1. While GHC was able to catch illegal uses of kind polymorphism
(i.e., if `PolyKinds` wasn't enabled) in limited situations, it
wasn't able to catch kind polymorphism of the following form:
```lang=haskell
f :: forall a. a -> a
f x = const x g
where
g :: Proxy (x :: a)
g = Proxy
```
Note that the variable `a` is being used as a kind variable in the
type signature of `g`, but GHC happily accepts it, even without
the use of `PolyKinds`.
2. If you have `PolyKinds` (but not `TypeInType`) enabled, then GHC
incorrectly accepts the following definition:
```lang=haskell
f :: forall k (a :: k). Proxy a
f = Proxy
```
Even though `k` is explicitly bound and then later used as a kind
variable within the same telescope.
This patch fixes these two bugs as follows:
1. Whenever we rename any `HsTyVar`, we check if the following three
criteria are met:
(a) It's a type variable
(b) It's used at the kind level
(c) `PolyKinds` is not enabled
If so, then we have found an illegal use of kind polymorphism, so
throw an error.
This check replaces the `checkBadKindBndrs` function, which could
only catch illegal uses of kind polymorphism in very limited
situations (when the bad kind variable happened to be implicitly
quantified in the same type signature).
2. In `extract_hs_tv_bndrs`, we must error if `TypeInType` is not
enabled and either of the following criteria are met:
(a) An explicitly bound type variable is used in kind position
in the body of a `forall` type.
(b) An explicitly bound type variable is used in kind position
in the kind of a bound type variable in a `forall` type.
`extract_hs_tv_bndrs` was checking (a), but not (b). Easily fixed.
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: goldfire, simonpj, bgamari, hvr
Reviewed By: simonpj
Subscribers: thomie, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #14710
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4554
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Deleting misleading comments, to fix Trac #15047
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Summary:
- Add the balance of the TTG extensions for hsSyn/HsBinds
- Move all the (now orphan) data instances into hsSyn/HsInstances and
use TTG Data instances Plan B
https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ImplementingTreesThatGrow/Instances#PLANB
Updates haddock submodule.
Illustrative numbers
Compiling HsInstances before using Plan B.
Max residency ~ 5G
<<ghc: 629,864,691,176 bytes, 5300 GCs,
321075437/1087762592 avg/max bytes residency (23 samples),
2953M in use, 0.000 INIT (0.000 elapsed),
383.511 MUT (384.986 elapsed), 37.426 GC (37.444 elapsed) :ghc>>
Using Plan B
Max residency 1.1G
<<ghc: 78,832,782,968 bytes, 2884 GCs,
222140352/386470152 avg/max bytes residency (34 samples),
1062M in use, 0.001 INIT (0.001 elapsed),
56.612 MUT (62.917 elapsed), 32.974 GC (32.923 elapsed) :ghc>>
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: shayan-najd, goldfire, bgamari
Subscribers: goldfire, thomie, mpickering, carter
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4581
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The following commits were reverted prior to the release of GHC 8.4.1,
because the time to derive Data instances was too long [1].
438dd1cbba13d35f3452b4dcef3f94ce9a216905 Phab:D4147
e3ec2e7ae94524ebd111963faf34b84d942265b4 Phab:D4177
47ad6578ea460999b53eb4293c3a3b3017a56d65 Phab:D4186
The work is continuing, as the minimum bootstrap compiler is now
GHC 8.2.1, and this allows Plan B[2] for instances to be used. This
will land in a following commit.
Updates Haddock submodule
[1] https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ImplementingTreesThatGrow/Instances
[2] https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/ImplementingTreesThatGrow/Instances#PLANB
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Summary:
At its core, this patch is a simple tweak that allows a user
to write:
```lang=haskell
deriving instance _ => Eq (Foo a)
```
Which is functionally equivalent to:
```lang=haskell
data Foo a = ...
deriving Eq
```
But with the added flexibility that `StandaloneDeriving` gives you
(namely, the ability to use it anywhere, not just in the same module
that `Foo` was declared in). This fixes #13324, and should hopefully
address a use case brought up in #10607.
Currently, only the use of a single, extra-constraints wildcard is
permitted in a standalone deriving declaration. Any other wildcard
is rejected, so things like
`deriving instance (Eq a, _) => Eq (Foo a)` are currently forbidden.
There are quite a few knock-on changes brought on by this change:
* The `HsSyn` type used to represent standalone-derived instances
was previously `LHsSigType`, which isn't sufficient to hold
wildcard types. This needed to be changed to `LHsSigWcType` as a
result.
* Previously, `DerivContext` was a simple type synonym for
`Maybe ThetaType`, under the assumption that you'd only ever be in
the `Nothing` case if you were in a `deriving` clause. After this
patch, that assumption no longer holds true, as you can also be
in this situation with standalone deriving when an
extra-constraints wildcard is used.
As a result, I changed `DerivContext` to be a proper datatype that
reflects the new wrinkle that this patch adds, and plumbed this
through the relevant parts of `TcDeriv` and friends.
* Relatedly, the error-reporting machinery in `TcErrors` also assumed
that if you have any unsolved constraints in a derived instance,
then you should be able to fix it by switching over to standalone
deriving. This was always sound advice before, but with this new
feature, it's possible to have unsolved constraints even when
you're standalone-deriving something!
To rectify this, I tweaked some constructors of `CtOrigin` a bit
to reflect this new subtlety.
This requires updating the Haddock submodule. See my fork at
https://github.com/RyanGlScott/haddock/commit/067d52fd4be15a1842cbb05f42d9d482de0ad3a7
Test Plan: ./validate
Reviewers: simonpj, goldfire, bgamari
Reviewed By: simonpj
Subscribers: goldfire, rwbarton, thomie, mpickering, carter
GHC Trac Issues: #13324
Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D4383
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