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+// Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// ---
+// Author: Craig Silverstein
+//
+// This verifies that GetPC works correctly. This test uses a minimum
+// of Google infrastructure, to make it very easy to port to various
+// O/Ses and CPUs and test that GetPC is working.
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "getpc.h" // should be first to get the _GNU_SOURCE dfn
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/time.h> // for setitimer
+
+// Needs to be volatile so compiler doesn't try to optimize it away
+static volatile void* getpc_retval = NULL; // what GetPC returns
+static volatile bool prof_handler_called = false;
+
+static void prof_handler(int sig, siginfo_t*, void* signal_ucontext) {
+ if (!prof_handler_called)
+ getpc_retval = GetPC(*reinterpret_cast<ucontext_t*>(signal_ucontext));
+ prof_handler_called = true; // only store the retval once
+}
+
+static void RoutineCallingTheSignal() {
+ struct sigaction sa;
+ sa.sa_sigaction = prof_handler;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART | SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ if (sigaction(SIGPROF, &sa, NULL) != 0) {
+ perror("sigaction");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ struct itimerval timer;
+ timer.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
+ timer.it_interval.tv_usec = 1000;
+ timer.it_value = timer.it_interval;
+ setitimer(ITIMER_PROF, &timer, 0);
+
+ // Now we need to do some work for a while, that doesn't call any
+ // other functions, so we can be guaranteed that when the SIGPROF
+ // fires, we're the routine executing.
+ int r = 0;
+ for (int i = 0; !prof_handler_called; ++i) {
+ for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ r ^= i;
+ r <<= 1;
+ r ^= j;
+ r >>= 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Now make sure the above loop doesn't get optimized out
+ srand(r);
+}
+
+// This is an upper bound of how many bytes the instructions for
+// RoutineCallingTheSignal might be. There's probably a more
+// principled way to do this, but I don't know how portable it would be.
+// (The function is 372 bytes when compiled with -g on Mac OS X 10.4.
+// I can imagine it would be even bigger in 64-bit architectures.)
+const int kRoutineSize = 512 * sizeof(void*)/4; // allow 1024 for 64-bit
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+ RoutineCallingTheSignal();
+
+ // Annoyingly, C++ disallows casting pointer-to-function to
+ // pointer-to-object, so we use a C-style cast instead.
+ char* expected = (char*)&RoutineCallingTheSignal;
+ char* actual = (char*)getpc_retval;
+
+ // For ia64, ppc64, and parisc64, the function pointer is actually
+ // a struct. For instance, ia64's dl-fptr.h:
+ // struct fdesc { /* An FDESC is a function descriptor. */
+ // ElfW(Addr) ip; /* code entry point */
+ // ElfW(Addr) gp; /* global pointer */
+ // };
+ // We want the code entry point.
+#if defined(__ia64) || defined(__ppc64) // NOTE: ppc64 is UNTESTED
+ expected = ((char**)expected)[0]; // this is "ip"
+#endif
+
+ if (actual < expected || actual > expected + kRoutineSize) {
+ printf("Test FAILED: actual PC: %p, expected PC: %p\n", actual, expected);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ printf("PASS\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+}