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authorbrian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>2020-01-22 03:45:41 +0000
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2020-01-22 12:27:08 -0800
commit69e104d70e29060742c75ccdcb6653e23c65f3c3 (patch)
tree9fcd65dcd5b3a1a56c8c545c306a6fa86eb03483
parent813f6025a5094bc27df879eb0152441c4157c47e (diff)
downloadgit-69e104d70e29060742c75ccdcb6653e23c65f3c3.tar.gz
doc: provide guidance on user.name format
It's a frequent misconception that the user.name variable controls authentication in some way, and as a result, beginning users frequently attempt to change it when they're having authentication troubles. Document that the convention is that this variable represents some form of a human's personal name, although that is not required. In addition, address concerns about whether Unicode is supported. Use the term "personal name" as this is likely to draw the intended contrast, be applicable across cultures which may have different naming conventions, and be easily understandable to people who do not speak English as their first language. Indicate that "some form" is conventionally used, as people may use a nickname or preferred name instead of a full legal name. Point users who may be confused about authentication to an appropriate configuration option instead. Provide a shortened form of this information in the configuration option description. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/config/user.txt7
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-commit.txt6
2 files changed, 12 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/config/user.txt b/Documentation/config/user.txt
index a1f80e823c..59aec7c3ae 100644
--- a/Documentation/config/user.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config/user.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,12 @@ committer.email::
Also, all of these can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME`,
`GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`,
`GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL` and `EMAIL` environment variables.
- See linkgit:git-commit[1] for more information.
++
+Note that the `name` forms of these variables conventionally refer to
+some form of a personal name. See linkgit:git-commit[1] and the
+environment variables section of linkgit:git[1] for more information on
+these settings and the `credential.username` option if you're looking
+for authentication credentials instead.
user.useConfigOnly::
Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 7b61c9ba79..13f653989f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -475,6 +475,12 @@ variables, if set:
(nb "<", ">" and "\n"s are stripped)
+The author and committer names are by convention some form of a personal name
+(that is, the name by which other humans refer to you), although Git does not
+enforce or require any particular form. Arbitrary Unicode may be used, subject
+to the constraints listed above. This name has no effect on authentication; for
+that, see the `credential.username` variable in linkgit:git-config[1].
+
In case (some of) these environment variables are not set, the information
is taken from the configuration items `user.name` and `user.email`, or, if not
present, the environment variable EMAIL, or, if that is not set,