diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libgo/misc/cgo/testshared/shared_test.go')
-rw-r--r-- | libgo/misc/cgo/testshared/shared_test.go | 828 |
1 files changed, 828 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libgo/misc/cgo/testshared/shared_test.go b/libgo/misc/cgo/testshared/shared_test.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f0766e511ec --- /dev/null +++ b/libgo/misc/cgo/testshared/shared_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,828 @@ +// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package shared_test + +import ( + "bufio" + "bytes" + "debug/elf" + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "flag" + "fmt" + "go/build" + "io" + "io/ioutil" + "log" + "math/rand" + "os" + "os/exec" + "path/filepath" + "regexp" + "runtime" + "strings" + "testing" + "time" +) + +var gopathInstallDir, gorootInstallDir, suffix string + +// This is the smallest set of packages we can link into a shared +// library (runtime/cgo is built implicitly). +var minpkgs = []string{"runtime", "sync/atomic"} +var soname = "libruntime,sync-atomic.so" + +// run runs a command and calls t.Errorf if it fails. +func run(t *testing.T, msg string, args ...string) { + c := exec.Command(args[0], args[1:]...) + if output, err := c.CombinedOutput(); err != nil { + t.Errorf("executing %s (%s) failed %s:\n%s", strings.Join(args, " "), msg, err, output) + } +} + +// goCmd invokes the go tool with the installsuffix set up by TestMain. It calls +// t.Fatalf if the command fails. +func goCmd(t *testing.T, args ...string) { + newargs := []string{args[0], "-installsuffix=" + suffix} + if testing.Verbose() { + newargs = append(newargs, "-v") + } + newargs = append(newargs, args[1:]...) + c := exec.Command("go", newargs...) + var output []byte + var err error + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ go %s\n", strings.Join(newargs, " ")) + c.Stdout = os.Stdout + c.Stderr = os.Stderr + err = c.Run() + } else { + output, err = c.CombinedOutput() + } + if err != nil { + if t != nil { + t.Fatalf("executing %s failed %v:\n%s", strings.Join(c.Args, " "), err, output) + } else { + log.Fatalf("executing %s failed %v:\n%s", strings.Join(c.Args, " "), err, output) + } + } +} + +// TestMain calls testMain so that the latter can use defer (TestMain exits with os.Exit). +func testMain(m *testing.M) (int, error) { + // Because go install -buildmode=shared $standard_library_package always + // installs into $GOROOT, here are some gymnastics to come up with a unique + // installsuffix to use in this test that we can clean up afterwards. + myContext := build.Default + runtimeP, err := myContext.Import("runtime", ".", build.ImportComment) + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("import failed: %v", err) + } + for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ { + try := fmt.Sprintf("%s_%d_dynlink", runtimeP.PkgTargetRoot, rand.Int63()) + err = os.Mkdir(try, 0700) + if os.IsExist(err) { + continue + } + if err == nil { + gorootInstallDir = try + } + break + } + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("can't create temporary directory: %v", err) + } + if gorootInstallDir == "" { + return 0, errors.New("could not create temporary directory after 10000 tries") + } + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ mkdir -p %s\n", gorootInstallDir) + } + defer os.RemoveAll(gorootInstallDir) + + // Some tests need to edit the source in GOPATH, so copy this directory to a + // temporary directory and chdir to that. + scratchDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "testshared") + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("TempDir failed: %v", err) + } + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ mkdir -p %s\n", scratchDir) + } + defer os.RemoveAll(scratchDir) + err = filepath.Walk(".", func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error { + scratchPath := filepath.Join(scratchDir, path) + if info.IsDir() { + if path == "." { + return nil + } + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ mkdir -p %s\n", scratchPath) + } + return os.Mkdir(scratchPath, info.Mode()) + } else { + fromBytes, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path) + if err != nil { + return err + } + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ cp %s %s\n", path, scratchPath) + } + return ioutil.WriteFile(scratchPath, fromBytes, info.Mode()) + } + }) + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("walk failed: %v", err) + } + os.Setenv("GOPATH", scratchDir) + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ export GOPATH=%s\n", scratchDir) + } + myContext.GOPATH = scratchDir + if testing.Verbose() { + fmt.Printf("+ cd %s\n", scratchDir) + } + os.Chdir(scratchDir) + + // All tests depend on runtime being built into a shared library. Because + // that takes a few seconds, do it here and have all tests use the version + // built here. + suffix = strings.Split(filepath.Base(gorootInstallDir), "_")[2] + goCmd(nil, append([]string{"install", "-buildmode=shared"}, minpkgs...)...) + + myContext.InstallSuffix = suffix + "_dynlink" + depP, err := myContext.Import("depBase", ".", build.ImportComment) + if err != nil { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("import failed: %v", err) + } + gopathInstallDir = depP.PkgTargetRoot + return m.Run(), nil +} + +func TestMain(m *testing.M) { + // Some of the tests install binaries into a custom GOPATH. + // That won't work if GOBIN is set. + os.Unsetenv("GOBIN") + + flag.Parse() + exitCode, err := testMain(m) + if err != nil { + log.Fatal(err) + } + os.Exit(exitCode) +} + +// The shared library was built at the expected location. +func TestSOBuilt(t *testing.T) { + _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(gorootInstallDir, soname)) + if err != nil { + t.Error(err) + } +} + +func hasDynTag(f *elf.File, tag elf.DynTag) bool { + ds := f.SectionByType(elf.SHT_DYNAMIC) + if ds == nil { + return false + } + d, err := ds.Data() + if err != nil { + return false + } + for len(d) > 0 { + var t elf.DynTag + switch f.Class { + case elf.ELFCLASS32: + t = elf.DynTag(f.ByteOrder.Uint32(d[0:4])) + d = d[8:] + case elf.ELFCLASS64: + t = elf.DynTag(f.ByteOrder.Uint64(d[0:8])) + d = d[16:] + } + if t == tag { + return true + } + } + return false +} + +// The shared library does not have relocations against the text segment. +func TestNoTextrel(t *testing.T) { + sopath := filepath.Join(gorootInstallDir, soname) + f, err := elf.Open(sopath) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("elf.Open failed: ", err) + } + defer f.Close() + if hasDynTag(f, elf.DT_TEXTREL) { + t.Errorf("%s has DT_TEXTREL set", soname) + } +} + +// The shared library does not contain symbols called ".dup" +func TestNoDupSymbols(t *testing.T) { + sopath := filepath.Join(gorootInstallDir, soname) + f, err := elf.Open(sopath) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("elf.Open failed: ", err) + } + defer f.Close() + syms, err := f.Symbols() + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("error reading symbols %v", err) + return + } + for _, s := range syms { + if s.Name == ".dup" { + t.Fatalf("%s contains symbol called .dup", sopath) + } + } +} + +// The install command should have created a "shlibname" file for the +// listed packages (and runtime/cgo, and math on arm) indicating the +// name of the shared library containing it. +func TestShlibnameFiles(t *testing.T) { + pkgs := append([]string{}, minpkgs...) + pkgs = append(pkgs, "runtime/cgo") + if runtime.GOARCH == "arm" { + pkgs = append(pkgs, "math") + } + for _, pkg := range pkgs { + shlibnamefile := filepath.Join(gorootInstallDir, pkg+".shlibname") + contentsb, err := ioutil.ReadFile(shlibnamefile) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("error reading shlibnamefile for %s: %v", pkg, err) + continue + } + contents := strings.TrimSpace(string(contentsb)) + if contents != soname { + t.Errorf("shlibnamefile for %s has wrong contents: %q", pkg, contents) + } + } +} + +// Is a given offset into the file contained in a loaded segment? +func isOffsetLoaded(f *elf.File, offset uint64) bool { + for _, prog := range f.Progs { + if prog.Type == elf.PT_LOAD { + if prog.Off <= offset && offset < prog.Off+prog.Filesz { + return true + } + } + } + return false +} + +func rnd(v int32, r int32) int32 { + if r <= 0 { + return v + } + v += r - 1 + c := v % r + if c < 0 { + c += r + } + v -= c + return v +} + +func readwithpad(r io.Reader, sz int32) ([]byte, error) { + data := make([]byte, rnd(sz, 4)) + _, err := io.ReadFull(r, data) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + data = data[:sz] + return data, nil +} + +type note struct { + name string + tag int32 + desc string + section *elf.Section +} + +// Read all notes from f. As ELF section names are not supposed to be special, one +// looks for a particular note by scanning all SHT_NOTE sections looking for a note +// with a particular "name" and "tag". +func readNotes(f *elf.File) ([]*note, error) { + var notes []*note + for _, sect := range f.Sections { + if sect.Type != elf.SHT_NOTE { + continue + } + r := sect.Open() + for { + var namesize, descsize, tag int32 + err := binary.Read(r, f.ByteOrder, &namesize) + if err != nil { + if err == io.EOF { + break + } + return nil, fmt.Errorf("read namesize failed: %v", err) + } + err = binary.Read(r, f.ByteOrder, &descsize) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("read descsize failed: %v", err) + } + err = binary.Read(r, f.ByteOrder, &tag) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("read type failed: %v", err) + } + name, err := readwithpad(r, namesize) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("read name failed: %v", err) + } + desc, err := readwithpad(r, descsize) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("read desc failed: %v", err) + } + notes = append(notes, ¬e{name: string(name), tag: tag, desc: string(desc), section: sect}) + } + } + return notes, nil +} + +func dynStrings(t *testing.T, path string, flag elf.DynTag) []string { + f, err := elf.Open(path) + defer f.Close() + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("elf.Open(%q) failed: %v", path, err) + } + dynstrings, err := f.DynString(flag) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("DynString(%s) failed on %s: %v", flag, path, err) + } + return dynstrings +} + +func AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t *testing.T, path string, re *regexp.Regexp) { + for _, dynstring := range dynStrings(t, path, elf.DT_NEEDED) { + if re.MatchString(dynstring) { + return + } + } + t.Errorf("%s is not linked to anything matching %v", path, re) +} + +func AssertIsLinkedTo(t *testing.T, path, lib string) { + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, path, regexp.MustCompile(regexp.QuoteMeta(lib))) +} + +func AssertHasRPath(t *testing.T, path, dir string) { + for _, tag := range []elf.DynTag{elf.DT_RPATH, elf.DT_RUNPATH} { + for _, dynstring := range dynStrings(t, path, tag) { + for _, rpath := range strings.Split(dynstring, ":") { + if filepath.Clean(rpath) == filepath.Clean(dir) { + return + } + } + } + } + t.Errorf("%s does not have rpath %s", path, dir) +} + +// Build a trivial program that links against the shared runtime and check it runs. +func TestTrivialExecutable(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "trivial") + run(t, "trivial executable", "./bin/trivial") + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/trivial", soname) + AssertHasRPath(t, "./bin/trivial", gorootInstallDir) +} + +// Build a trivial program in PIE mode that links against the shared runtime and check it runs. +func TestTrivialExecutablePIE(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "build", "-buildmode=pie", "-o", "trivial.pie", "-linkshared", "trivial") + run(t, "trivial executable", "./trivial.pie") + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./trivial.pie", soname) + AssertHasRPath(t, "./trivial.pie", gorootInstallDir) +} + +// Build an executable that uses cgo linked against the shared runtime and check it +// runs. +func TestCgoExecutable(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "execgo") + run(t, "cgo executable", "./bin/execgo") +} + +func checkPIE(t *testing.T, name string) { + f, err := elf.Open(name) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("elf.Open failed: ", err) + } + defer f.Close() + if f.Type != elf.ET_DYN { + t.Errorf("%s has type %v, want ET_DYN", name, f.Type) + } + if hasDynTag(f, elf.DT_TEXTREL) { + t.Errorf("%s has DT_TEXTREL set", name) + } +} + +func TestTrivialPIE(t *testing.T) { + name := "trivial_pie" + goCmd(t, "build", "-buildmode=pie", "-o="+name, "trivial") + defer os.Remove(name) + run(t, name, "./"+name) + checkPIE(t, name) +} + +func TestCgoPIE(t *testing.T) { + name := "cgo_pie" + goCmd(t, "build", "-buildmode=pie", "-o="+name, "execgo") + defer os.Remove(name) + run(t, name, "./"+name) + checkPIE(t, name) +} + +// Build a GOPATH package into a shared library that links against the goroot runtime +// and an executable that links against both. +func TestGopathShlib(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "libdepBase.so"), soname) + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/exe", soname) + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/exe", "libdepBase.so") + AssertHasRPath(t, "./bin/exe", gorootInstallDir) + AssertHasRPath(t, "./bin/exe", gopathInstallDir) + // And check it runs. + run(t, "executable linked to GOPATH library", "./bin/exe") +} + +// The shared library contains a note listing the packages it contains in a section +// that is not mapped into memory. +func testPkgListNote(t *testing.T, f *elf.File, note *note) { + if note.section.Flags != 0 { + t.Errorf("package list section has flags %v", note.section.Flags) + } + if isOffsetLoaded(f, note.section.Offset) { + t.Errorf("package list section contained in PT_LOAD segment") + } + if note.desc != "depBase\n" { + t.Errorf("incorrect package list %q", note.desc) + } +} + +// The shared library contains a note containing the ABI hash that is mapped into +// memory and there is a local symbol called go.link.abihashbytes that points 16 +// bytes into it. +func testABIHashNote(t *testing.T, f *elf.File, note *note) { + if note.section.Flags != elf.SHF_ALLOC { + t.Errorf("abi hash section has flags %v", note.section.Flags) + } + if !isOffsetLoaded(f, note.section.Offset) { + t.Errorf("abihash section not contained in PT_LOAD segment") + } + var hashbytes elf.Symbol + symbols, err := f.Symbols() + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("error reading symbols %v", err) + return + } + for _, sym := range symbols { + if sym.Name == "go.link.abihashbytes" { + hashbytes = sym + } + } + if hashbytes.Name == "" { + t.Errorf("no symbol called go.link.abihashbytes") + return + } + if elf.ST_BIND(hashbytes.Info) != elf.STB_LOCAL { + t.Errorf("%s has incorrect binding %v", hashbytes.Name, elf.ST_BIND(hashbytes.Info)) + } + if f.Sections[hashbytes.Section] != note.section { + t.Errorf("%s has incorrect section %v", hashbytes.Name, f.Sections[hashbytes.Section].Name) + } + if hashbytes.Value-note.section.Addr != 16 { + t.Errorf("%s has incorrect offset into section %d", hashbytes.Name, hashbytes.Value-note.section.Addr) + } +} + +// A Go shared library contains a note indicating which other Go shared libraries it +// was linked against in an unmapped section. +func testDepsNote(t *testing.T, f *elf.File, note *note) { + if note.section.Flags != 0 { + t.Errorf("package list section has flags %v", note.section.Flags) + } + if isOffsetLoaded(f, note.section.Offset) { + t.Errorf("package list section contained in PT_LOAD segment") + } + // libdepBase.so just links against the lib containing the runtime. + if note.desc != soname { + t.Errorf("incorrect dependency list %q", note.desc) + } +} + +// The shared library contains notes with defined contents; see above. +func TestNotes(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + f, err := elf.Open(filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "libdepBase.so")) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + defer f.Close() + notes, err := readNotes(f) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + pkgListNoteFound := false + abiHashNoteFound := false + depsNoteFound := false + for _, note := range notes { + if note.name != "Go\x00\x00" { + continue + } + switch note.tag { + case 1: // ELF_NOTE_GOPKGLIST_TAG + if pkgListNoteFound { + t.Error("multiple package list notes") + } + testPkgListNote(t, f, note) + pkgListNoteFound = true + case 2: // ELF_NOTE_GOABIHASH_TAG + if abiHashNoteFound { + t.Error("multiple abi hash notes") + } + testABIHashNote(t, f, note) + abiHashNoteFound = true + case 3: // ELF_NOTE_GODEPS_TAG + if depsNoteFound { + t.Error("multiple abi hash notes") + } + testDepsNote(t, f, note) + depsNoteFound = true + } + } + if !pkgListNoteFound { + t.Error("package list note not found") + } + if !abiHashNoteFound { + t.Error("abi hash note not found") + } + if !depsNoteFound { + t.Error("deps note not found") + } +} + +// Build a GOPATH package (depBase) into a shared library that links against the goroot +// runtime, another package (dep2) that links against the first, and and an +// executable that links against dep2. +func TestTwoGopathShlibs(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "dep2") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe2") + run(t, "executable linked to GOPATH library", "./bin/exe2") +} + +func TestThreeGopathShlibs(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "dep2") + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "dep3") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe3") + run(t, "executable linked to GOPATH library", "./bin/exe3") +} + +// If gccgo is not available or not new enough call t.Skip. Otherwise, +// return a build.Context that is set up for gccgo. +func prepGccgo(t *testing.T) build.Context { + gccgoName := os.Getenv("GCCGO") + if gccgoName == "" { + gccgoName = "gccgo" + } + gccgoPath, err := exec.LookPath(gccgoName) + if err != nil { + t.Skip("gccgo not found") + } + cmd := exec.Command(gccgoPath, "-dumpversion") + output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput() + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("%s -dumpversion failed: %v\n%s", gccgoPath, err, output) + } + if string(output) < "5" { + t.Skipf("gccgo too old (%s)", strings.TrimSpace(string(output))) + } + gccgoContext := build.Default + gccgoContext.InstallSuffix = suffix + "_fPIC" + gccgoContext.Compiler = "gccgo" + gccgoContext.GOPATH = os.Getenv("GOPATH") + return gccgoContext +} + +// Build a GOPATH package into a shared library with gccgo and an executable that +// links against it. +func TestGoPathShlibGccgo(t *testing.T) { + gccgoContext := prepGccgo(t) + + libgoRE := regexp.MustCompile("libgo.so.[0-9]+") + + depP, err := gccgoContext.Import("depBase", ".", build.ImportComment) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("import failed: %v", err) + } + gccgoInstallDir := filepath.Join(depP.PkgTargetRoot, "shlibs") + goCmd(t, "install", "-compiler=gccgo", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, filepath.Join(gccgoInstallDir, "libdepBase.so"), libgoRE) + goCmd(t, "install", "-compiler=gccgo", "-linkshared", "exe") + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, "./bin/exe", libgoRE) + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/exe", "libdepBase.so") + AssertHasRPath(t, "./bin/exe", gccgoInstallDir) + // And check it runs. + run(t, "gccgo-built", "./bin/exe") +} + +// The gccgo version of TestTwoGopathShlibs: build a GOPATH package into a shared +// library with gccgo, another GOPATH package that depends on the first and an +// executable that links the second library. +func TestTwoGopathShlibsGccgo(t *testing.T) { + gccgoContext := prepGccgo(t) + + libgoRE := regexp.MustCompile("libgo.so.[0-9]+") + + depP, err := gccgoContext.Import("depBase", ".", build.ImportComment) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("import failed: %v", err) + } + gccgoInstallDir := filepath.Join(depP.PkgTargetRoot, "shlibs") + goCmd(t, "install", "-compiler=gccgo", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + goCmd(t, "install", "-compiler=gccgo", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "dep2") + goCmd(t, "install", "-compiler=gccgo", "-linkshared", "exe2") + + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, filepath.Join(gccgoInstallDir, "libdepBase.so"), libgoRE) + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, filepath.Join(gccgoInstallDir, "libdep2.so"), libgoRE) + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, filepath.Join(gccgoInstallDir, "libdep2.so"), "libdepBase.so") + AssertIsLinkedToRegexp(t, "./bin/exe2", libgoRE) + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/exe2", "libdep2") + AssertIsLinkedTo(t, "./bin/exe2", "libdepBase.so") + + // And check it runs. + run(t, "gccgo-built", "./bin/exe2") +} + +// Testing rebuilding of shared libraries when they are stale is a bit more +// complicated that it seems like it should be. First, we make everything "old": but +// only a few seconds old, or it might be older than gc (or the runtime source) and +// everything will get rebuilt. Then define a timestamp slightly newer than this +// time, which is what we set the mtime to of a file to cause it to be seen as new, +// and finally another slightly even newer one that we can compare files against to +// see if they have been rebuilt. +var oldTime = time.Now().Add(-9 * time.Second) +var nearlyNew = time.Now().Add(-6 * time.Second) +var stampTime = time.Now().Add(-3 * time.Second) + +// resetFileStamps makes "everything" (bin, src, pkg from GOPATH and the +// test-specific parts of GOROOT) appear old. +func resetFileStamps() { + chtime := func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error { + return os.Chtimes(path, oldTime, oldTime) + } + reset := func(path string) { + if err := filepath.Walk(path, chtime); err != nil { + log.Fatalf("resetFileStamps failed: %v", err) + } + + } + reset("bin") + reset("pkg") + reset("src") + reset(gorootInstallDir) +} + +// touch makes path newer than the "old" time stamp used by resetFileStamps. +func touch(path string) { + if err := os.Chtimes(path, nearlyNew, nearlyNew); err != nil { + log.Fatalf("os.Chtimes failed: %v", err) + } +} + +// isNew returns if the path is newer than the time stamp used by touch. +func isNew(path string) bool { + fi, err := os.Stat(path) + if err != nil { + log.Fatalf("os.Stat failed: %v", err) + } + return fi.ModTime().After(stampTime) +} + +// Fail unless path has been rebuilt (i.e. is newer than the time stamp used by +// isNew) +func AssertRebuilt(t *testing.T, msg, path string) { + if !isNew(path) { + t.Errorf("%s was not rebuilt (%s)", msg, path) + } +} + +// Fail if path has been rebuilt (i.e. is newer than the time stamp used by isNew) +func AssertNotRebuilt(t *testing.T, msg, path string) { + if isNew(path) { + t.Errorf("%s was rebuilt (%s)", msg, path) + } +} + +func TestRebuilding(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + + // If the source is newer than both the .a file and the .so, both are rebuilt. + resetFileStamps() + touch("src/depBase/dep.go") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + AssertRebuilt(t, "new source", filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "depBase.a")) + AssertRebuilt(t, "new source", filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "libdepBase.so")) + + // If the .a file is newer than the .so, the .so is rebuilt (but not the .a) + resetFileStamps() + touch(filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "depBase.a")) + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + AssertNotRebuilt(t, "new .a file", filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "depBase.a")) + AssertRebuilt(t, "new .a file", filepath.Join(gopathInstallDir, "libdepBase.so")) +} + +func appendFile(path, content string) { + f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_APPEND, 0660) + if err != nil { + log.Fatalf("os.OpenFile failed: %v", err) + } + defer func() { + err := f.Close() + if err != nil { + log.Fatalf("f.Close failed: %v", err) + } + }() + _, err = f.WriteString(content) + if err != nil { + log.Fatalf("f.WriteString failed: %v", err) + } +} + +func TestABIChecking(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + + // If we make an ABI-breaking change to depBase and rebuild libp.so but not exe, + // exe will abort with a complaint on startup. + // This assumes adding an exported function breaks ABI, which is not true in + // some senses but suffices for the narrow definition of ABI compatibility the + // toolchain uses today. + resetFileStamps() + appendFile("src/depBase/dep.go", "func ABIBreak() {}\n") + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + c := exec.Command("./bin/exe") + output, err := c.CombinedOutput() + if err == nil { + t.Fatal("executing exe did not fail after ABI break") + } + scanner := bufio.NewScanner(bytes.NewReader(output)) + foundMsg := false + const wantLine = "abi mismatch detected between the executable and libdepBase.so" + for scanner.Scan() { + if scanner.Text() == wantLine { + foundMsg = true + break + } + } + if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil { + t.Errorf("scanner encountered error: %v", err) + } + if !foundMsg { + t.Fatalf("exe failed, but without line %q; got output:\n%s", wantLine, output) + } + + // Rebuilding exe makes it work again. + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "exe") + run(t, "rebuilt exe", "./bin/exe") + + // If we make a change which does not break ABI (such as adding an unexported + // function) and rebuild libdepBase.so, exe still works. + resetFileStamps() + appendFile("src/depBase/dep.go", "func noABIBreak() {}\n") + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "depBase") + run(t, "after non-ABI breaking change", "./bin/exe") +} + +// If a package 'explicit' imports a package 'implicit', building +// 'explicit' into a shared library implicitly includes implicit in +// the shared library. Building an executable that imports both +// explicit and implicit builds the code from implicit into the +// executable rather than fetching it from the shared library. The +// link still succeeds and the executable still runs though. +func TestImplicitInclusion(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "explicit") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "implicitcmd") + run(t, "running executable linked against library that contains same package as it", "./bin/implicitcmd") +} + +// Tests to make sure that the type fields of empty interfaces and itab +// fields of nonempty interfaces are unique even across modules, +// so that interface equality works correctly. +func TestInterface(t *testing.T) { + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "iface_a") + // Note: iface_i gets installed implicitly as a dependency of iface_a. + goCmd(t, "install", "-buildmode=shared", "-linkshared", "iface_b") + goCmd(t, "install", "-linkshared", "iface") + run(t, "running type/itab uniqueness tester", "./bin/iface") +} |