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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- --
--- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
--- --
--- S Y S T E M . F I N A L I Z A T I O N _ I M P L E M E N T A T I O N --
--- --
--- B o d y --
--- --
--- Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
--- --
--- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
--- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
--- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
--- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
--- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
--- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
--- --
--- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
--- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
--- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
--- --
--- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
--- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
--- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
--- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
--- --
--- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
--- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
--- --
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-with Ada.Exceptions;
-with Ada.Tags;
-
-with System.Soft_Links;
-
-with System.Restrictions;
-
-package body System.Finalization_Implementation is
-
- use Ada.Exceptions;
- use System.Finalization_Root;
-
- package SSL renames System.Soft_Links;
-
- use type SSE.Storage_Offset;
-
- -----------------------
- -- Local Subprograms --
- -----------------------
-
- type RC_Ptr is access all Record_Controller;
-
- function To_RC_Ptr is
- new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, RC_Ptr);
-
- procedure Raise_From_Controlled_Operation (X : Exception_Occurrence);
- pragma Import
- (Ada, Raise_From_Controlled_Operation,
- "ada__exceptions__raise_from_controlled_operation");
- pragma No_Return (Raise_From_Controlled_Operation);
- -- Raise Program_Error from an exception that occurred during an Adjust or
- -- Finalize operation. We use this rather kludgy Ada Import interface
- -- because this procedure is not available in the visible part of the
- -- Ada.Exceptions spec.
-
- procedure Raise_From_Finalize
- (L : Finalizable_Ptr;
- From_Abort : Boolean;
- E_Occ : Exception_Occurrence);
- -- Deal with an exception raised during finalization of a list. L is a
- -- pointer to the list of element not yet finalized. From_Abort is true
- -- if the finalization actions come from an abort rather than a normal
- -- exit. E_Occ represents the exception being raised.
-
- function RC_Offset (T : Ada.Tags.Tag) return SSE.Storage_Offset;
- pragma Import (Ada, RC_Offset, "ada__tags__get_rc_offset");
-
- function Parent_Size (Obj : Address; T : Ada.Tags.Tag)
- return SSE.Storage_Count;
- pragma Import (Ada, Parent_Size, "ada__tags__parent_size");
-
- function Get_Deep_Controller (Obj : System.Address) return RC_Ptr;
- -- Given the address (obj) of a tagged object, return a
- -- pointer to the record controller of this object.
-
- ------------
- -- Adjust --
- ------------
-
- overriding procedure Adjust (Object : in out Record_Controller) is
-
- First_Comp : Finalizable_Ptr;
- My_Offset : constant SSE.Storage_Offset :=
- Object.My_Address - Object'Address;
-
- procedure Ptr_Adjust (Ptr : in out Finalizable_Ptr);
- -- Subtract the offset to the pointer
-
- procedure Reverse_Adjust (P : Finalizable_Ptr);
- -- Adjust the components in the reverse order in which they are stored
- -- on the finalization list. (Adjust and Finalization are not done in
- -- the same order)
-
- ----------------
- -- Ptr_Adjust --
- ----------------
-
- procedure Ptr_Adjust (Ptr : in out Finalizable_Ptr) is
- begin
- if Ptr /= null then
- Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (To_Addr (Ptr) - My_Offset);
- end if;
- end Ptr_Adjust;
-
- --------------------
- -- Reverse_Adjust --
- --------------------
-
- procedure Reverse_Adjust (P : Finalizable_Ptr) is
- begin
- if P /= null then
- Ptr_Adjust (P.Next);
- Reverse_Adjust (P.Next);
- Adjust (P.all);
- Object.F := P; -- Successfully adjusted, so place in list
- end if;
- end Reverse_Adjust;
-
- -- Start of processing for Adjust
-
- begin
- -- Adjust the components and their finalization pointers next. We must
- -- protect against an exception in some call to Adjust, so we keep
- -- pointing to the list of successfully adjusted components, which can
- -- be finalized if an exception is raised.
-
- First_Comp := Object.F;
- Object.F := null; -- nothing adjusted yet.
- Ptr_Adjust (First_Comp); -- set address of first component.
- Reverse_Adjust (First_Comp);
-
- -- Then Adjust the controller itself
-
- Object.My_Address := Object'Address;
-
- exception
- when others =>
- -- Finalize those components that were successfully adjusted, and
- -- propagate exception. The object itself is not yet attached to
- -- global finalization list, so we cannot rely on the outer call to
- -- Clean to take care of these components.
-
- Finalize (Object);
- raise;
- end Adjust;
-
- --------------------------
- -- Attach_To_Final_List --
- --------------------------
-
- procedure Attach_To_Final_List
- (L : in out Finalizable_Ptr;
- Obj : in out Finalizable;
- Nb_Link : Short_Short_Integer)
- is
- begin
- -- Simple case: attachment to a one way list
-
- if Nb_Link = 1 then
- Obj.Next := L;
- L := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
-
- -- Dynamically allocated objects: they are attached to a doubly linked
- -- list, so that an element can be finalized at any moment by means of
- -- an unchecked deallocation. Attachment is protected against
- -- multi-threaded access.
-
- elsif Nb_Link = 2 then
-
- -- Raise Program_Error if we're trying to allocate an object in a
- -- collection whose finalization has already started.
-
- if L = Collection_Finalization_Started then
- raise Program_Error with
- "allocation after collection finalization started";
- end if;
-
- Locked_Processing : begin
- SSL.Lock_Task.all;
- Obj.Next := L.Next;
- Obj.Prev := L.Next.Prev;
- L.Next.Prev := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
- L.Next := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
- SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
-
- exception
- when others =>
- SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
- raise;
- end Locked_Processing;
-
- -- Attachment of arrays to the final list (used only for objects
- -- returned by function). Obj, in this case is the last element,
- -- but all other elements are already threaded after it. We just
- -- attach the rest of the final list at the end of the array list.
-
- elsif Nb_Link = 3 then
- declare
- P : Finalizable_Ptr := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
-
- begin
- while P.Next /= null loop
- P := P.Next;
- end loop;
-
- P.Next := L;
- L := Obj'Unchecked_Access;
- end;
-
- -- Make the object completely unattached (case of a library-level,
- -- Finalize_Storage_Only object).
-
- elsif Nb_Link = 4 then
- Obj.Prev := null;
- Obj.Next := null;
- end if;
- end Attach_To_Final_List;
-
- ---------------------
- -- Deep_Tag_Attach --
- ----------------------
-
- procedure Deep_Tag_Attach
- (L : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
- A : System.Address;
- B : Short_Short_Integer)
- is
- V : constant SFR.Finalizable_Ptr := To_Finalizable_Ptr (A);
- Controller : constant RC_Ptr := Get_Deep_Controller (A);
-
- begin
- if Controller /= null then
- Attach_To_Final_List (L, Controller.all, B);
- end if;
-
- -- Is controlled
-
- if V.all in Finalizable then
- Attach_To_Final_List (L, V.all, B);
- end if;
- end Deep_Tag_Attach;
-
- -----------------------------
- -- Detach_From_Final_List --
- -----------------------------
-
- -- We know that the detach object is neither at the beginning nor at the
- -- end of the list, thanks to the dummy First and Last Elements, but the
- -- object may not be attached at all if it is Finalize_Storage_Only
-
- procedure Detach_From_Final_List (Obj : in out Finalizable) is
- begin
- -- When objects are not properly attached to a doubly linked list do
- -- not try to detach them. The only case where it can happen is when
- -- dealing with Finalize_Storage_Only objects which are not always
- -- attached to the finalization list.
-
- if Obj.Next /= null and then Obj.Prev /= null then
- SSL.Lock_Task.all;
- Obj.Next.Prev := Obj.Prev;
- Obj.Prev.Next := Obj.Next;
-
- -- Reset the pointers so that a new finalization of the same object
- -- has no effect on the finalization list.
-
- Obj.Next := null;
- Obj.Prev := null;
-
- SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
- end if;
-
- exception
- when others =>
- SSL.Unlock_Task.all;
- raise;
- end Detach_From_Final_List;
-
- --------------
- -- Finalize --
- --------------
-
- overriding procedure Finalize (Object : in out Limited_Record_Controller) is
- begin
- Finalize_List (Object.F);
- end Finalize;
-
- --------------------------
- -- Finalize_Global_List --
- --------------------------
-
- procedure Finalize_Global_List is
- begin
- -- There are three case here:
-
- -- a. the application uses tasks, in which case Finalize_Global_Tasks
- -- will defer abort.
-
- -- b. the application doesn't use tasks but uses other tasking
- -- constructs, such as ATCs and protected objects. In this case,
- -- the binder will call Finalize_Global_List instead of
- -- Finalize_Global_Tasks, letting abort undeferred, and leading
- -- to assertion failures in the GNULL
-
- -- c. the application doesn't use any tasking construct in which case
- -- deferring abort isn't necessary.
-
- -- Until another solution is found to deal with case b, we need to
- -- call abort_defer here to pass the checks, but we do not need to
- -- undefer abort, since Finalize_Global_List is the last procedure
- -- called before exiting the partition.
-
- SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
- Finalize_List (Global_Final_List);
- end Finalize_Global_List;
-
- -------------------
- -- Finalize_List --
- -------------------
-
- procedure Finalize_List (L : Finalizable_Ptr) is
- P : Finalizable_Ptr := L;
- Q : Finalizable_Ptr;
-
- type Fake_Exception_Occurrence is record
- Id : Exception_Id;
- end record;
- type Ptr is access all Fake_Exception_Occurrence;
-
- function To_Ptr is new
- Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Exception_Occurrence_Access, Ptr);
-
- X : Exception_Id := Null_Id;
-
- begin
- -- If abort is allowed, we get the current exception before starting
- -- to finalize in order to check if we are in the abort case if an
- -- exception is raised. When abort is not allowed, avoid accessing the
- -- current exception since this can be a pretty costly operation in
- -- programs using controlled types heavily.
-
- if System.Restrictions.Abort_Allowed then
- X := To_Ptr (SSL.Get_Current_Excep.all).Id;
- end if;
-
- while P /= null loop
- Q := P.Next;
- Finalize (P.all);
- P := Q;
- end loop;
-
- exception
- when E_Occ : others =>
- Raise_From_Finalize (
- Q,
- X = Standard'Abort_Signal'Identity,
- E_Occ);
- end Finalize_List;
-
- ------------------
- -- Finalize_One --
- ------------------
-
- procedure Finalize_One (Obj : in out Finalizable) is
- begin
- Detach_From_Final_List (Obj);
- Finalize (Obj);
- exception
- when E_Occ : others => Raise_From_Finalize (null, False, E_Occ);
- end Finalize_One;
-
- -------------------------
- -- Get_Deep_Controller --
- -------------------------
-
- function Get_Deep_Controller (Obj : System.Address) return RC_Ptr is
- The_Tag : Ada.Tags.Tag := To_Finalizable_Ptr (Obj)'Tag;
- Offset : SSE.Storage_Offset := RC_Offset (The_Tag);
-
- begin
- -- Fetch the controller from the Parent or above if necessary
- -- when there are no controller at this level.
-
- while Offset = -2 loop
- The_Tag := Ada.Tags.Parent_Tag (The_Tag);
- Offset := RC_Offset (The_Tag);
- end loop;
-
- -- No Controlled component case
-
- if Offset = 0 then
- return null;
-
- -- The _controller Offset is known statically
-
- elsif Offset > 0 then
- return To_RC_Ptr (Obj + Offset);
-
- -- At this stage, we know that the controller is part of the
- -- ancestor corresponding to the tag "The_Tag" and that its parent
- -- is variable sized. We assume that the _controller is the first
- -- component right after the parent.
-
- -- ??? note that it may not be true if there are new discriminants
-
- else -- Offset = -1
-
- declare
- -- define a faked record controller to avoid generating
- -- unnecessary expanded code for controlled types
-
- type Faked_Record_Controller is record
- Tag, Prec, Next : Address;
- end record;
-
- -- Reconstruction of a type with characteristics
- -- comparable to the original type
-
- D : constant := SSE.Storage_Offset (Storage_Unit - 1);
-
- type Parent_Type is new SSE.Storage_Array
- (1 .. (Parent_Size (Obj, The_Tag) + D) /
- SSE.Storage_Offset (Storage_Unit));
- for Parent_Type'Alignment use Address'Alignment;
-
- type Faked_Type_Of_Obj is record
- Parent : Parent_Type;
- Controller : Faked_Record_Controller;
- end record;
-
- type Obj_Ptr is access all Faked_Type_Of_Obj;
- function To_Obj_Ptr is
- new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion (Address, Obj_Ptr);
-
- begin
- return To_RC_Ptr (To_Obj_Ptr (Obj).Controller'Address);
- end;
- end if;
- end Get_Deep_Controller;
-
- ----------------
- -- Initialize --
- ----------------
-
- overriding procedure Initialize
- (Object : in out Limited_Record_Controller)
- is
- pragma Warnings (Off, Object);
- begin
- null;
- end Initialize;
-
- overriding procedure Initialize (Object : in out Record_Controller) is
- begin
- Object.My_Address := Object'Address;
- end Initialize;
-
- ---------------------
- -- Move_Final_List --
- ---------------------
-
- procedure Move_Final_List
- (From : in out SFR.Finalizable_Ptr;
- To : Finalizable_Ptr_Ptr)
- is
- begin
- -- This is currently called at the end of the return statement, and the
- -- caller does NOT defer aborts. We need to defer aborts to prevent
- -- mangling the finalization lists.
-
- SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
-
- -- Put the return statement's finalization list onto the caller's one,
- -- thus transferring responsibility for finalization of the return
- -- object to the caller.
-
- Attach_To_Final_List (To.all, From.all, Nb_Link => 3);
-
- -- Empty the return statement's finalization list, so that when the
- -- cleanup code executes, there will be nothing to finalize.
- From := null;
-
- SSL.Abort_Undefer.all;
- end Move_Final_List;
-
- -------------------------
- -- Raise_From_Finalize --
- -------------------------
-
- procedure Raise_From_Finalize
- (L : Finalizable_Ptr;
- From_Abort : Boolean;
- E_Occ : Exception_Occurrence)
- is
- P : Finalizable_Ptr := L;
- Q : Finalizable_Ptr;
-
- begin
- -- We already got an exception. We now finalize the remainder of
- -- the list, ignoring all further exceptions.
-
- while P /= null loop
- Q := P.Next;
-
- begin
- Finalize (P.all);
- exception
- when others => null;
- end;
-
- P := Q;
- end loop;
-
- if From_Abort then
- -- If finalization from an Abort, then nothing to do
-
- null;
-
- else
- -- Else raise Program_Error with an appropriate message
-
- Raise_From_Controlled_Operation (E_Occ);
- end if;
- end Raise_From_Finalize;
-
--- Initialization of package, set Adafinal soft link
-
-begin
- SSL.Finalize_Global_List := Finalize_Global_List'Access;
-end System.Finalization_Implementation;