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-rw-r--r--mpfr/tests/troot.c489
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diff --git a/mpfr/tests/troot.c b/mpfr/tests/troot.c
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+++ b/mpfr/tests/troot.c
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+/* Test file for mpfr_root.
+
+Copyright 2005-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Contributed by the AriC and Caramba projects, INRIA.
+
+This file is part of the GNU MPFR Library.
+
+The GNU MPFR Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+option) any later version.
+
+The GNU MPFR Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
+License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+along with the GNU MPFR Library; see the file COPYING.LESSER. If not, see
+http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "mpfr-test.h"
+
+#define DEFN(N) \
+ static int root##N (mpfr_ptr y, mpfr_srcptr x, mpfr_rnd_t rnd) \
+ { return mpfr_root (y, x, N, rnd); } \
+ static int pow##N (mpfr_ptr y, mpfr_srcptr x, mpfr_rnd_t rnd) \
+ { return mpfr_pow_ui (y, x, N, rnd); }
+
+DEFN(2)
+DEFN(3)
+DEFN(4)
+DEFN(5)
+DEFN(17)
+DEFN(120)
+
+static void
+special (void)
+{
+ mpfr_t x, y;
+ int i;
+
+ mpfr_init (x);
+ mpfr_init (y);
+
+ /* root(NaN) = NaN */
+ mpfr_set_nan (x);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 17, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!mpfr_nan_p (y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(NaN,17) <> NaN\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* root(+Inf) = +Inf */
+ mpfr_set_inf (x, 1);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 42, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!mpfr_inf_p (y) || mpfr_sgn (y) < 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(+Inf,42) <> +Inf\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* root(-Inf, 17) = -Inf */
+ mpfr_set_inf (x, -1);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 17, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!mpfr_inf_p (y) || mpfr_sgn (y) > 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(-Inf,17) <> -Inf\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ /* root(-Inf, 42) = NaN */
+ mpfr_set_inf (x, -1);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 42, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!mpfr_nan_p (y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(-Inf,42) <> -Inf\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* root(+/-0, k) = +/-0 for k > 0 */
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 17, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_ui (y, 0) || mpfr_sgn (y) < 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(+0,17) <> +0\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 42, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_ui (y, 0) || mpfr_sgn (y) > 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error: root(-0,42) <> -0\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 53);
+ mpfr_set_str (x, "8.39005285514734966412e-01", 10, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_root (x, x, 3, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_str1 (x, "9.43166207799662426048e-01"))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root3 (1)\n");
+ printf ("expected 9.43166207799662426048e-01\n");
+ printf ("got ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 32);
+ mpfr_set_prec (y, 32);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.10000100001100101001001001011001");
+ mpfr_root (x, x, 3, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (y, "0.11001101011000100111000111111001");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root3 (2)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 32);
+ mpfr_set_prec (y, 32);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "-0.1100001110110000010101011001011");
+ mpfr_root (x, x, 3, MPFR_RNDD);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (y, "-0.11101010000100100101000101011001");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root3 (3)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 82);
+ mpfr_set_prec (y, 27);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.1010001111011101011011000111001011001101100011110110010011011011011010011001100101e-7");
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 3, MPFR_RNDD);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.101011110001110001000100011E-2");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root3 (4)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 204);
+ mpfr_set_prec (y, 38);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.101000000001101000000001100111111011111001110110100001111000100110100111001101100111110001110001011011010110010011100101111001111100001010010100111011101100000011011000101100010000000011000101001010001001E-5");
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 3, MPFR_RNDD);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "0.10001001111010011011101000010110110010E-1");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root3 (5)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* Worst case found on 2006-11-25 */
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, 53);
+ mpfr_set_prec (y, 53);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.0100001101101101001100110001001000000101001101100011E28");
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 35, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1100000010110101100011101011000010100001101100100011E0");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root (y, x, 35, MPFR_RNDN) for\n"
+ "x = 1.0100001101101101001100110001001000000101001101100011E28\n"
+ "Expected ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_dump (y);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ /* Worst cases found on 2006-11-26 */
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1111010011101110001111010110000101110000110110101100E17");
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 36, MPFR_RNDD);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.0110100111010001101001010111001110010100111111000010E0");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root (y, x, 36, MPFR_RNDD) for\n"
+ "x = 1.1111010011101110001111010110000101110000110110101100E17\n"
+ "Expected ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_dump (y);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1100011101101101100010110001000001110001111110010000E23");
+ mpfr_root (y, x, 36, MPFR_RNDU);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (x, "1.1001010100001110000110111111100011011101110011000100E0");
+ if (mpfr_cmp (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root (y, x, 36, MPFR_RNDU) for\n"
+ "x = 1.1100011101101101100010110001000001110001111110010000E23\n"
+ "Expected ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_dump (y);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for k = 1 */
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 17, MPFR_RNDN);
+ i = mpfr_root (y, x, 1, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_ui (x, 17) || i != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root for 17^(1/1)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
+ i = mpfr_root (y, x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!MPFR_IS_NAN (y) || i != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root for (+0)^(1/0)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ i = mpfr_root (y, x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!MPFR_IS_NAN (y) || i != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root for (-0)^(1/0)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 1, MPFR_RNDN);
+ i = mpfr_root (y, x, 0, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!MPFR_IS_NAN (y) || i != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root for 1^(1/0)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for k==2 */
+ mpfr_set_si (x, -17, MPFR_RNDD);
+ i = mpfr_root (y, x, 2, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (!MPFR_IS_NAN (y) || i != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in root for (-17)^(1/2)\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_clear (x);
+ mpfr_clear (y);
+}
+
+/* https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=812779
+ * https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=756960
+ * is a GNOME Calculator bug (mpfr_root applied on a negative integer,
+ * which is converted to an unsigned integer), but the strange result
+ * is also due to a bug in MPFR.
+ */
+static void
+bigint (void)
+{
+ mpfr_t x, y;
+
+ mpfr_inits2 (64, x, y, (mpfr_ptr) 0);
+
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 10, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT == 64)
+ {
+ mpfr_root (x, x, ULONG_MAX, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_set_ui_2exp (y, 1, -63, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_add_ui (y, y, 1, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (! mpfr_equal_p (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in bigint for ULONG_MAX\n");
+ printf ("Expected ");
+ mpfr_dump (y);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 10, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_root (x, x, 1234567890, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_set_str_binary (y,
+ "1.00000000000000000000000000001000000000101011000101000110010001");
+ if (! mpfr_equal_p (x, y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in bigint for 1234567890\n");
+ printf ("Expected ");
+ mpfr_dump (y);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+
+ mpfr_clears (x, y, (mpfr_ptr) 0);
+}
+
+#define TEST_FUNCTION mpfr_root
+#define INTEGER_TYPE unsigned long
+#define INT_RAND_FUNCTION() \
+ (INTEGER_TYPE) (randlimb () & 1 ? randlimb () : randlimb () % 3 + 2)
+#include "tgeneric_ui.c"
+
+static void
+exact_powers (unsigned long bmax, unsigned long kmax)
+{
+ long b, k;
+ mpz_t z;
+ mpfr_t x, y;
+ int inex, neg;
+
+ mpz_init (z);
+ for (b = 2; b <= bmax; b++)
+ for (k = 1; k <= kmax; k++)
+ {
+ mpz_ui_pow_ui (z, b, k);
+ mpfr_init2 (x, mpz_sizeinbase (z, 2));
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, b, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_pow_ui (x, x, k, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpz_set_ui (z, b);
+ mpfr_init2 (y, mpz_sizeinbase (z, 2));
+ for (neg = 0; neg <= 1; neg++)
+ {
+ inex = mpfr_root (y, x, k, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (inex != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in exact_powers, b=%ld, k=%ld\n", b, k);
+ printf ("Expected inex=0, got %d\n", inex);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ if (neg && (k & 1) == 0)
+ {
+ if (!MPFR_IS_NAN (y))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in exact_powers, b=%ld, k=%ld\n", b, k);
+ printf ("Expected y=NaN\n");
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_out_str (stdout, 10, 0, y, MPFR_RNDN);
+ printf ("\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (MPFR_IS_NAN (y) || mpfr_cmp_si (y, b) != 0)
+ {
+ printf ("Error in exact_powers, b=%ld, k=%ld\n", b, k);
+ printf ("Expected y=%ld\n", b);
+ printf ("Got ");
+ mpfr_out_str (stdout, 10, 0, y, MPFR_RNDN);
+ printf ("\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ mpfr_neg (x, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ b = -b;
+ }
+ mpfr_clear (x);
+ mpfr_clear (y);
+ }
+ mpz_clear (z);
+}
+
+/* Compare root(x,2^h) with pow(x,2^(-h)). */
+static void
+cmp_pow (void)
+{
+ mpfr_t x, y1, y2;
+ int h;
+
+ mpfr_inits2 (128, x, y1, y2, (mpfr_ptr) 0);
+
+ for (h = 1; h < sizeof (unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT; h++)
+ {
+ unsigned long k = (unsigned long) 1 << h;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+ {
+ mpfr_rnd_t rnd;
+ unsigned int flags1, flags2;
+ int inex1, inex2;
+
+ tests_default_random (x, 0, __gmpfr_emin, __gmpfr_emax, 1);
+ rnd = RND_RAND ();
+ mpfr_set_ui_2exp (y1, 1, -h, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_clear_flags ();
+ inex1 = mpfr_pow (y1, x, y1, rnd);
+ flags1 = __gmpfr_flags;
+ mpfr_clear_flags ();
+ inex2 = mpfr_root (y2, x, k, rnd);
+ flags2 = __gmpfr_flags;
+ if (!(mpfr_equal_p (y1, y2) && SAME_SIGN (inex1, inex2) &&
+ flags1 == flags2))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in cmp_pow on h=%d, i=%d, rnd=%s\n",
+ h, i, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) rnd));
+ printf ("x = ");
+ mpfr_dump (x);
+ printf ("pow = ");
+ mpfr_dump (y1);
+ printf ("with inex = %d, flags =", inex1);
+ flags_out (flags1);
+ printf ("root = ");
+ mpfr_dump (y2);
+ printf ("with inex = %d, flags =", inex2);
+ flags_out (flags2);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ mpfr_clears (x, y1, y2, (mpfr_ptr) 0);
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ mpfr_t x;
+ int r;
+ mpfr_prec_t p;
+ unsigned long k;
+
+ tests_start_mpfr ();
+
+ exact_powers (3, 1000);
+ special ();
+ bigint ();
+ cmp_pow ();
+
+ mpfr_init (x);
+
+ for (p = 2; p < 100; p++)
+ {
+ mpfr_set_prec (x, p);
+ for (r = 0; r < MPFR_RND_MAX; r++)
+ {
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 1, MPFR_RNDN);
+ k = 2 + randlimb () % 4; /* 2 <= k <= 5 */
+ mpfr_root (x, x, k, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_ui (x, 1))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root(%lu) for x=1, rnd=%s\ngot ",
+ k, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
+ mpfr_out_str (stdout, 2, 0, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ printf ("\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ mpfr_set_si (x, -1, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (k % 2)
+ {
+ mpfr_root (x, x, k, (mpfr_rnd_t) r);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_si (x, -1))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root(%lu) for x=-1, rnd=%s\ngot ",
+ k, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
+ mpfr_out_str (stdout, 2, 0, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ printf ("\n");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (p >= 5)
+ {
+ int i;
+ for (i = -12; i <= 12; i++)
+ {
+ mpfr_set_ui (x, 27, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_mul_2si (x, x, 3*i, MPFR_RNDN);
+ mpfr_root (x, x, 3, MPFR_RNDN);
+ if (mpfr_cmp_si_2exp (x, 3, i))
+ {
+ printf ("Error in mpfr_root(3) for "
+ "x = 27.0 * 2^(%d), rnd=%s\ngot ",
+ 3*i, mpfr_print_rnd_mode ((mpfr_rnd_t) r));
+ mpfr_out_str (stdout, 2, 0, x, MPFR_RNDN);
+ printf ("\ninstead of 3 * 2^(%d)\n", i);
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ mpfr_clear (x);
+
+ test_generic_ui (2, 200, 30);
+
+ bad_cases (root2, pow2, "mpfr_root[2]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+ bad_cases (root3, pow3, "mpfr_root[3]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+ bad_cases (root4, pow4, "mpfr_root[4]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+ bad_cases (root5, pow5, "mpfr_root[5]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+ bad_cases (root17, pow17, "mpfr_root[17]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+ bad_cases (root120, pow120, "mpfr_root[120]", 8, -256, 255, 4, 128, 800, 40);
+
+ tests_end_mpfr ();
+ return 0;
+}