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diff --git a/INSTALL/old.html b/INSTALL/old.html index 3e0e809adb..a270cd0b2e 100644 --- a/INSTALL/old.html +++ b/INSTALL/old.html @@ -1,231 +1,181 @@ -<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> -<html> -<!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +<html lang="en"> +<head> +<title>Installing GCC: Old documentation</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html"> +<meta name="description" content="Installing GCC: Old documentation"> +<meta name="generator" content="makeinfo 4.12"> +<link title="Top" rel="top" href="#Top"> +<link href="http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/" rel="generator-home" title="Texinfo Homepage"> +<!-- +Copyright (C) 1988-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document + Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with the Back-Cover Texts being (b) (see below). A copy of the -license is included in the section entitled "GNU -Free Documentation License". +license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". (a) The FSF's Front-Cover Text is: -A GNU Manual + A GNU Manual (b) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: -You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU + You have freedom to copy and modify this GNU Manual, like GNU software. Copies published by the Free Software Foundation raise - funds for GNU development. --> -<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> -<head> -<title>Installing GCC</title> - -<meta name="description" content="Installing GCC"> -<meta name="keywords" content="Installing GCC"> -<meta name="resource-type" content="document"> -<meta name="distribution" content="global"> -<meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> -<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> -<style type="text/css"> -<!-- -a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} -blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} -div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.indentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} -div.smallindentedblock {margin-left: 3.2em; font-size: smaller} -div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} -kbd {font-style:oblique} -pre.display {font-family: inherit} -pre.format {font-family: inherit} -pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} -pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} -pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} -pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} -pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} -pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} -span.nocodebreak {white-space:nowrap} -span.nolinebreak {white-space:nowrap} -span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal} -span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal} -ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} ---> -</style> - - + funds for GNU development.--> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css"> +<style type="text/css"><!-- + pre.display { font-family:inherit } + pre.format { font-family:inherit } + pre.smalldisplay { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } + pre.smallformat { font-family:inherit; font-size:smaller } + pre.smallexample { font-size:smaller } + pre.smalllisp { font-size:smaller } + span.sc { font-variant:small-caps } + span.roman { font-family:serif; font-weight:normal; } + span.sansserif { font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal; } +--></style> </head> - -<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000"> -<h1 class="settitle" align="center">Installing GCC</h1> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +<body> +<h1 class="settitle">Installing GCC: Old documentation</h1> <h1 align="center">Old installation documentation</h1> -<p>Note most of this information is out of date and superseded by the + + <p>Note most of this information is out of date and superseded by the previous chapters of this manual. It is provided for historical reference only, because of a lack of volunteers to merge it into the main manual. -</p> -<p>Here is the procedure for installing GCC on a GNU or Unix system. -</p> -<ol> -<li> If you have chosen a configuration for GCC which requires other GNU + <p>Here is the procedure for installing GCC on a GNU or Unix system. + + <ol type=1 start=1> +<li>If you have chosen a configuration for GCC which requires other GNU tools (such as GAS or the GNU linker) instead of the standard system tools, install the required tools in the build directory under the names -<samp>as</samp>, <samp>ld</samp> or whatever is appropriate. +<samp><span class="file">as</span></samp>, <samp><span class="file">ld</span></samp> or whatever is appropriate. -<p>Alternatively, you can do subsequent compilation using a value of the + <p>Alternatively, you can do subsequent compilation using a value of the <code>PATH</code> environment variable such that the necessary GNU tools come before the standard system tools. -</p> -</li><li> Specify the host, build and target machine configurations. You do this -when you run the <samp>configure</samp> script. -<p>The <em>build</em> machine is the system which you are using, the -<em>host</em> machine is the system where you want to run the resulting -compiler (normally the build machine), and the <em>target</em> machine is + <li>Specify the host, build and target machine configurations. You do this +when you run the <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> script. + + <p>The <dfn>build</dfn> machine is the system which you are using, the +<dfn>host</dfn> machine is the system where you want to run the resulting +compiler (normally the build machine), and the <dfn>target</dfn> machine is the system for which you want the compiler to generate code. -</p> -<p>If you are building a compiler to produce code for the machine it runs + + <p>If you are building a compiler to produce code for the machine it runs on (a native compiler), you normally do not need to specify any operands -to <samp>configure</samp>; it will try to guess the type of machine you are on -and use that as the build, host and target machines. So you don’t need +to <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp>; it will try to guess the type of machine you are on +and use that as the build, host and target machines. So you don't need to specify a configuration when building a native compiler unless -<samp>configure</samp> cannot figure out what your configuration is or guesses +<samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> cannot figure out what your configuration is or guesses wrong. -</p> -<p>In those cases, specify the build machine’s <em>configuration name</em> -with the <samp>--host</samp> option; the host and target will default to be + + <p>In those cases, specify the build machine's <dfn>configuration name</dfn> +with the <samp><span class="option">--host</span></samp> option; the host and target will default to be the same as the host machine. -</p> -<p>Here is an example: -</p> -<div class="smallexample"> -<pre class="smallexample">./configure --host=sparc-sun-sunos4.1 -</pre></div> - -<p>A configuration name may be canonical or it may be more or less + + <p>Here is an example: + + <pre class="smallexample"> ./configure --host=sparc-sun-sunos4.1 +</pre> + <p>A configuration name may be canonical or it may be more or less abbreviated. -</p> -<p>A canonical configuration name has three parts, separated by dashes. -It looks like this: ‘<samp><var>cpu</var>-<var>company</var>-<var>system</var></samp>’. -(The three parts may themselves contain dashes; <samp>configure</samp> + + <p>A canonical configuration name has three parts, separated by dashes. +It looks like this: ‘<samp><var>cpu</var><span class="samp">-</span><var>company</var><span class="samp">-</span><var>system</var></samp>’. +(The three parts may themselves contain dashes; <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> can figure out which dashes serve which purpose.) For example, -‘<samp>m68k-sun-sunos4.1</samp>’ specifies a Sun 3. -</p> -<p>You can also replace parts of the configuration by nicknames or aliases. -For example, ‘<samp>sun3</samp>’ stands for ‘<samp>m68k-sun</samp>’, so -‘<samp>sun3-sunos4.1</samp>’ is another way to specify a Sun 3. -</p> -<p>You can specify a version number after any of the system types, and some +‘<samp><span class="samp">m68k-sun-sunos4.1</span></samp>’ specifies a Sun 3. + + <p>You can also replace parts of the configuration by nicknames or aliases. +For example, ‘<samp><span class="samp">sun3</span></samp>’ stands for ‘<samp><span class="samp">m68k-sun</span></samp>’, so +‘<samp><span class="samp">sun3-sunos4.1</span></samp>’ is another way to specify a Sun 3. + + <p>You can specify a version number after any of the system types, and some of the CPU types. In most cases, the version is irrelevant, and will be ignored. So you might as well specify the version if you know it. -</p> -<p>See <a href="#Configurations">Configurations</a>, for a list of supported configuration names and + + <p>See <a href="#Configurations">Configurations</a>, for a list of supported configuration names and notes on many of the configurations. You should check the notes in that section before proceeding any further with the installation of GCC. -</p> -</li></ol> -<h2><a name="Configurations"></a>Configurations Supported by GCC</h2><a name="index-configurations-supported-by-GCC"></a> + </ol> -<p>Here are the possible CPU types: -</p> -<blockquote> -<p>1750a, a29k, alpha, arm, avr, c<var>n</var>, clipper, dsp16xx, elxsi, fr30, h8300, + <p><h2><a name="Configurations"></a>Configurations Supported by GCC</h2><a name="index-configurations-supported-by-GCC-1"></a> +Here are the possible CPU types: + + <blockquote> +<!-- gmicro, fx80, spur and tahoe omitted since they don't work. --> +1750a, a29k, alpha, arm, avr, c<var>n</var>, clipper, dsp16xx, elxsi, fr30, h8300, hppa1.0, hppa1.1, i370, i386, i486, i586, i686, i786, i860, i960, ip2k, m32r, m68000, m68k, m88k, mcore, mips, mipsel, mips64, mips64el, mn10200, mn10300, ns32k, pdp11, powerpc, powerpcle, romp, rs6000, sh, sparc, -sparclite, sparc64, v850, vax, we32k. -</p></blockquote> +sparclite, sparc64, v850, vax, we32k. +</blockquote> -<p>Here are the recognized company names. As you can see, customary + <p>Here are the recognized company names. As you can see, customary abbreviations are used rather than the longer official names. -</p> -<blockquote> -<p>acorn, alliant, altos, apollo, apple, att, bull, + +<!-- What should be done about merlin, tek*, dolphin? --> + <blockquote> +acorn, alliant, altos, apollo, apple, att, bull, cbm, convergent, convex, crds, dec, dg, dolphin, elxsi, encore, harris, hitachi, hp, ibm, intergraph, isi, mips, motorola, ncr, next, ns, omron, plexus, -sequent, sgi, sony, sun, tti, unicom, wrs. -</p></blockquote> +sequent, sgi, sony, sun, tti, unicom, wrs. +</blockquote> -<p>The company name is meaningful only to disambiguate when the rest of + <p>The company name is meaningful only to disambiguate when the rest of the information supplied is insufficient. You can omit it, writing -just ‘<samp><var>cpu</var>-<var>system</var></samp>’, if it is not needed. For example, -‘<samp>vax-ultrix4.2</samp>’ is equivalent to ‘<samp>vax-dec-ultrix4.2</samp>’. -</p> -<p>Here is a list of system types: -</p> -<blockquote> -<p>386bsd, aix, acis, amigaos, aos, aout, aux, bosx, bsd, clix, coff, ctix, cxux, +just ‘<samp><var>cpu</var><span class="samp">-</span><var>system</var></samp>’, if it is not needed. For example, +‘<samp><span class="samp">vax-ultrix4.2</span></samp>’ is equivalent to ‘<samp><span class="samp">vax-dec-ultrix4.2</span></samp>’. + + <p>Here is a list of system types: + + <blockquote> +386bsd, aix, acis, amigaos, aos, aout, aux, bosx, bsd, clix, coff, ctix, cxux, dgux, dynix, ebmon, ecoff, elf, esix, freebsd, hms, genix, gnu, linux, linux-gnu, hiux, hpux, iris, irix, isc, luna, lynxos, mach, minix, msdos, mvs, netbsd, newsos, nindy, ns, osf, osfrose, ptx, riscix, riscos, rtu, sco, sim, solaris, sunos, sym, sysv, udi, ultrix, unicos, uniplus, unos, vms, vsta, -vxworks, winnt, xenix. -</p></blockquote> +vxworks, winnt, xenix. +</blockquote> -<p>You can omit the system type; then <samp>configure</samp> guesses the +<p class="noindent">You can omit the system type; then <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> guesses the operating system from the CPU and company. -</p> -<p>You can add a version number to the system type; this may or may not -make a difference. For example, you can write ‘<samp>bsd4.3</samp>’ or -‘<samp>bsd4.4</samp>’ to distinguish versions of BSD. In practice, the version -number is most needed for ‘<samp>sysv3</samp>’ and ‘<samp>sysv4</samp>’, which are often + + <p>You can add a version number to the system type; this may or may not +make a difference. For example, you can write ‘<samp><span class="samp">bsd4.3</span></samp>’ or +‘<samp><span class="samp">bsd4.4</span></samp>’ to distinguish versions of BSD. In practice, the version +number is most needed for ‘<samp><span class="samp">sysv3</span></samp>’ and ‘<samp><span class="samp">sysv4</span></samp>’, which are often treated differently. -</p> -<p>‘<samp>linux-gnu</samp>’ is the canonical name for the GNU/Linux target; however -GCC will also accept ‘<samp>linux</samp>’. The version of the kernel in use is -not relevant on these systems. A suffix such as ‘<samp>libc1</samp>’ or ‘<samp>aout</samp>’ + + <p>‘<samp><span class="samp">linux-gnu</span></samp>’ is the canonical name for the GNU/Linux target; however +GCC will also accept ‘<samp><span class="samp">linux</span></samp>’. The version of the kernel in use is +not relevant on these systems. A suffix such as ‘<samp><span class="samp">libc1</span></samp>’ or ‘<samp><span class="samp">aout</span></samp>’ distinguishes major versions of the C library; all of the suffixed versions are obsolete. -</p> -<p>If you specify an impossible combination such as ‘<samp>i860-dg-vms</samp>’, -then you may get an error message from <samp>configure</samp>, or it may -ignore part of the information and do the best it can with the rest. -<samp>configure</samp> always prints the canonical name for the alternative + + <p>If you specify an impossible combination such as ‘<samp><span class="samp">i860-dg-vms</span></samp>’, +then you may get an error message from <samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp>, or it may +ignore part of the information and do the best it can with the rest. +<samp><span class="file">configure</span></samp> always prints the canonical name for the alternative that it used. GCC does not support all possible alternatives. -</p> -<p>Often a particular model of machine has a name. Many machine names are + + <p>Often a particular model of machine has a name. Many machine names are recognized as aliases for CPU/company combinations. Thus, the machine -name ‘<samp>sun3</samp>’, mentioned above, is an alias for ‘<samp>m68k-sun</samp>’. +name ‘<samp><span class="samp">sun3</span></samp>’, mentioned above, is an alias for ‘<samp><span class="samp">m68k-sun</span></samp>’. Sometimes we accept a company name as a machine name, when the name is popularly used for a particular machine. Here is a table of the known machine names: -</p> -<blockquote> -<p>3300, 3b1, 3b<var>n</var>, 7300, altos3068, altos, + + <blockquote> +3300, 3b1, 3b<var>n</var>, 7300, altos3068, altos, apollo68, att-7300, balance, convex-c<var>n</var>, crds, decstation-3100, decstation, delta, encore, @@ -236,18 +186,16 @@ m3230, magnum, merlin, miniframe, mmax, news-3600, news800, news, next, pbd, pc532, pmax, powerpc, powerpcle, ps2, risc-news, rtpc, sun2, sun386i, sun386, sun3, -sun4, symmetry, tower-32, tower. -</p></blockquote> +sun4, symmetry, tower-32, tower. +</blockquote> -<p>Remember that a machine name specifies both the cpu type and the company -name. +<p class="noindent">Remember that a machine name specifies both the cpu type and the company +name. <hr /> <p><a href="./index.html">Return to the GCC Installation page</a> -</p> - - - +<!-- ***GFDL******************************************************************** --> +<!-- *************************************************************************** --> +<!-- Part 6 The End of the Document --> +</body></html> -</body> -</html> |