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{
Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Jonas Maebe, member of the Free Pascal
Development Team
This unit implements the Z80 optimizer object
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
****************************************************************************
}
Unit aoptcpu;
{$i fpcdefs.inc}
{$define DEBUG_AOPTCPU}
Interface
uses cpubase, cgbase, aasmtai, aopt,AoptObj, aoptcpub;
Type
TCpuAsmOptimizer = class(TAsmOptimizer)
{ outputs a debug message into the assembler file }
procedure DebugMsg(const s: string; p: tai);
{ checks whether loading a new value in reg1 overwrites the entirety of reg2 }
function Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(reg1, reg2: tregister): boolean;
Function GetNextInstructionUsingReg(Current: tai; Var Next: tai;reg : TRegister): Boolean;
function RegLoadedWithNewValue(reg : tregister; hp : tai) : boolean; override;
function InstructionLoadsFromReg(const reg : TRegister; const hp : tai) : boolean; override;
{ uses the same constructor as TAopObj }
function PeepHoleOptPass1Cpu(var p: tai): boolean; override;
procedure PeepHoleOptPass2;override;
End;
Implementation
uses
cutils,
verbose,
cpuinfo,
aasmbase,aasmcpu,aasmdata,
globals,globtype,
cgutils;
type
TAsmOpSet = set of TAsmOp;
function CanBeCond(p : tai) : boolean;
begin
result:=(p.typ=ait_instruction) and (taicpu(p).condition=C_None);
end;
function RefsEqual(const r1, r2: treference): boolean;
begin
refsequal :=
(r1.offset = r2.offset) and
(r1.base = r2.base) and
(r1.index = r2.index) and (r1.scalefactor = r2.scalefactor) and
(r1.symbol=r2.symbol) and (r1.refaddr = r2.refaddr) and
(r1.relsymbol = r2.relsymbol);
end;
function MatchOperand(const oper1: TOper; const oper2: TOper): boolean; inline;
begin
result:=oper1.typ=oper2.typ;
if result then
case oper1.typ of
top_const:
Result:=oper1.val = oper2.val;
top_reg:
Result:=oper1.reg = oper2.reg;
top_ref:
Result:=RefsEqual(oper1.ref^, oper2.ref^);
else Result:=false;
end
end;
function MatchOperand(const oper: TOper; const reg: TRegister): boolean; inline;
begin
result := (oper.typ = top_reg) and (oper.reg = reg);
end;
function MatchInstruction(const instr: tai; const op: TAsmOp): boolean;
begin
result :=
(instr.typ = ait_instruction) and
(taicpu(instr).opcode = op);
end;
function MatchInstruction(const instr: tai; const ops: TAsmOpSet): boolean;
begin
result :=
(instr.typ = ait_instruction) and
(taicpu(instr).opcode in ops);
end;
function MatchInstruction(const instr: tai; const ops: TAsmOpSet;opcount : byte): boolean;
begin
result :=
(instr.typ = ait_instruction) and
(taicpu(instr).opcode in ops) and
(taicpu(instr).ops=opcount);
end;
function MatchOpType(const instr : tai;ot0,ot1 : toptype) : Boolean;
begin
Result:=(taicpu(instr).ops=2) and
(taicpu(instr).oper[0]^.typ=ot0) and
(taicpu(instr).oper[1]^.typ=ot1);
end;
{$ifdef DEBUG_AOPTCPU}
procedure TCpuAsmOptimizer.DebugMsg(const s: string;p : tai);
begin
asml.insertbefore(tai_comment.Create(strpnew(s)), p);
end;
{$else DEBUG_AOPTCPU}
procedure TCpuAsmOptimizer.DebugMsg(const s: string;p : tai);inline;
begin
end;
{$endif DEBUG_AOPTCPU}
function TCpuAsmOptimizer.Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(reg1, reg2: tregister): boolean;
begin
case reg1 of
NR_F:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg2,NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
NR_AF:
result:=(reg2=NR_A) or (reg2=NR_AF) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg2,NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
NR_BC:
result:=(reg2=NR_B) or (reg2=NR_C) or (reg2=NR_BC);
NR_DE:
result:=(reg2=NR_D) or (reg2=NR_E) or (reg2=NR_DE);
NR_HL:
result:=(reg2=NR_H) or (reg2=NR_L) or (reg2=NR_HL);
NR_F_:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg2,NR_F_);
NR_AF_:
result:=(reg2=NR_A_) or (reg2=NR_AF_) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg2,NR_F_);
NR_BC_:
result:=(reg2=NR_B_) or (reg2=NR_C_) or (reg2=NR_BC_);
NR_DE_:
result:=(reg2=NR_D_) or (reg2=NR_E_) or (reg2=NR_DE_);
NR_HL_:
result:=(reg2=NR_H_) or (reg2=NR_L_) or (reg2=NR_HL_);
else
result:=reg1=reg2;
end;
end;
function TCpuAsmOptimizer.GetNextInstructionUsingReg(Current: tai;
var Next: tai; reg: TRegister): Boolean;
begin
Next:=Current;
repeat
Result:=GetNextInstruction(Next,Next);
until not(cs_opt_level3 in current_settings.optimizerswitches) or not(Result) or (Next.typ<>ait_instruction) or (RegInInstruction(reg,Next)) or
(is_calljmp(taicpu(Next).opcode));
end;
function TCpuAsmOptimizer.RegLoadedWithNewValue(reg: tregister; hp: tai): boolean;
var
p: taicpu;
begin
if not assigned(hp) or
(hp.typ <> ait_instruction) then
begin
Result := false;
exit;
end;
p := taicpu(hp);
if SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_DEFAULTFLAGS) and (reg<>NR_AF) then
begin
case p.opcode of
A_PUSH,A_POP,A_EX,A_EXX,A_NOP,A_HALT,A_DI,A_EI,A_IM,A_SET,A_RES,A_JP,A_JR,A_JRJP,A_DJNZ,A_CALL,A_RET,A_RETI,A_RETN,A_RST,A_OUT:
result:=false;
A_LD:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051112);
{ LD A,I or LD A,R ? }
if (p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_A) and
(p.oper[1]^.typ=top_reg) and ((p.oper[1]^.reg=NR_I) or (p.oper[1]^.reg=NR_R)) then
result:=(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or
(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG)
else
result:=false;
end;
A_LDI,A_LDIR,A_LDD,A_LDDR:
result:=(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG);
A_INC,A_DEC:
begin
if p.ops<>1 then
internalerror(2020051602);
if (p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and ((p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_BC) or
(p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_DE) or
(p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_HL) or
(p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_SP) or
(p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_IX) or
(p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_IY)) then
result:=false
else
result:=(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or
(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG);
end;
A_CPI,A_CPIR,A_CPD,A_CPDR,A_RLD,A_RRD,A_BIT,A_INI,A_INIR,A_IND,A_INDR,A_OUTI,A_OTIR,A_OUTD,A_OTDR:
result:=(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or
(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG);
A_ADD:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051601);
if (p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and ((p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_HL) or (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_IX) or (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_IY)) then
result:=(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_CARRYFLAG)
else
result:=true;
end;
A_ADC,A_SUB,A_SBC,A_AND,A_OR,A_XOR,A_CP,A_NEG,A_RLC,A_RL,A_RRC,A_RR,A_SLA,A_SRA,A_SRL:
result:=true;
A_DAA:
result:=(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or
(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG) or
(reg=NR_CARRYFLAG);
A_CPL:
result:=(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG);
A_CCF,A_SCF,A_RLCA,A_RLA,A_RRCA,A_RRA:
result:=(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_CARRYFLAG);
A_IN:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051612);
if (p.oper[1]^.typ=top_ref) and ((p.oper[1]^.ref^.base=NR_C) or (p.oper[1]^.ref^.index=NR_C)) then
result:=(reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or
(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or
(reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or
(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or
(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG)
else
result:=false;
end;
else
internalerror(2020051111);
end;
end
else
case p.opcode of
A_LD:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051114);
result:=(p.oper[0]^.typ = top_reg) and
(Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(p.oper[0]^.reg,reg)) and
((p.oper[1]^.typ = top_const) or
((p.oper[1]^.typ = top_reg) and not(Reg1ReadDependsOnReg2(p.oper[1]^.reg,reg))) or
((p.oper[1]^.typ = top_ref) and not RegInRef(reg,p.oper[1]^.ref^)));
end;
A_PUSH,A_EX,A_EXX,A_LDI,A_LDIR,A_LDD,A_LDDR,A_CPI,A_CPIR,A_CPD,A_CPDR,
A_ADD,A_ADC,A_SBC,A_CP,A_INC,A_DEC,A_DAA,A_CPL,A_NEG,A_CCF,A_SCF,
A_NOP,A_HALT,A_DI,A_EI,A_IM,A_RLCA,A_RLA,A_RRCA,A_RRA,A_RLC,A_RL,
A_RRC,A_RR,A_SLA,A_SRA,A_SRL,A_RLD,A_RRD,A_BIT,A_SET,A_RES,A_JP,A_JR,A_JRJP,
A_DJNZ,A_CALL,A_RET,A_RETI,A_RETN,A_RST,A_INI,A_INIR,A_IND,A_INDR,
A_OUT,A_OUTI,A_OTIR,A_OUTD,A_OTDR:
result:=false;
A_POP:
begin
if p.ops<>1 then
internalerror(2020051603);
if p.oper[0]^.typ<>top_reg then
internalerror(2020051604);
result:=Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(p.oper[0]^.reg,reg);
end;
A_SUB,A_XOR:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051605);
result:=(p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_A) and
(p.oper[1]^.typ=top_reg) and (p.oper[1]^.reg=NR_A) and
Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(NR_A,reg);
end;
A_AND:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051606);
result:=(p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_A) and
(p.oper[1]^.typ=top_const) and (p.oper[1]^.val=0) and
Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(NR_A,reg);
end;
A_OR:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051607);
result:=(p.oper[0]^.typ=top_reg) and (p.oper[0]^.reg=NR_A) and
(p.oper[1]^.typ=top_const) and (byte(p.oper[1]^.val)=255) and
Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(NR_A,reg);
end;
A_IN:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051608);
if p.oper[0]^.typ<>top_reg then
internalerror(2020051609);
if p.oper[1]^.typ<>top_ref then
internalerror(2020051610);
result:=Reg1WriteOverwritesReg2Entirely(p.oper[0]^.reg,reg) and
(((p.oper[1]^.ref^.base<>NR_C) and (p.oper[1]^.ref^.index<>NR_C)) or
not(Reg1ReadDependsOnReg2(NR_BC,reg)));
end;
else
internalerror(2020051108);
end;
end;
function TCpuAsmOptimizer.InstructionLoadsFromReg(const reg: TRegister; const hp: tai): boolean;
var
p: taicpu;
begin
Result := false;
if not (assigned(hp) and (hp.typ = ait_instruction)) then
exit;
p:=taicpu(hp);
case p.opcode of
A_LD,A_BIT,A_SET,A_RES:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051102);
result:=((p.oper[0]^.typ=top_ref) and RegInRef(reg,p.oper[0]^.ref^)) or
RegInOp(reg,p.oper[1]^);
end;
A_PUSH,A_INC,A_DEC,A_RLC,A_RRC,A_SLA,A_SRA,A_SRL:
begin
if p.ops<>1 then
internalerror(2020051103);
result:=RegInOp(reg,p.oper[0]^);
end;
A_POP:
result:=(reg=NR_SP);
A_EX,A_ADD,A_SUB,A_AND,A_OR,A_XOR,A_CP:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051104);
result:=RegInOp(reg,p.oper[0]^) or
RegInOp(reg,p.oper[1]^);
end;
A_EXX:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_BC) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_DE) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_HL) or
SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_BC_) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_DE_) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_HL_);
A_LDI,A_LDIR,A_LDD,A_LDDR:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_BC) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_DE) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_HL);
A_CPI,A_CPIR,A_CPD,A_CPDR:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_BC) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_HL) or RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_A);
A_ADC,A_SBC:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051105);
result:=RegInOp(reg,p.oper[0]^) or
RegInOp(reg,p.oper[1]^) or (reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
end;
A_DAA:
result:=RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_A) or (reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_HALFCARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_ADDSUBTRACTFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
A_CPL,A_NEG,A_RLCA,A_RRCA:
result:=RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_A);
A_CCF:
result:=(reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
A_SCF,A_NOP,A_HALT,A_DI,A_EI,A_IM:
result:=false;
A_RLA,A_RRA:
result:=RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_A) or (reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
A_RL,A_RR:
begin
if p.ops<>1 then
internalerror(2020051106);
result:=RegInOp(reg,p.oper[0]^) or (reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
end;
A_RLD,A_RRD:
result:=RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_A) or RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_HL);
A_JP,A_JR,A_JRJP:
begin
if p.ops<>1 then
internalerror(2020051107);
if RegInOp(reg,p.oper[0]^) then
result:=true
else
case p.condition of
C_None:
result:=false;
C_NZ,C_Z:
result:=(reg=NR_ZEROFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
C_NC,C_C:
result:=(reg=NR_CARRYFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
C_PO,C_PE:
result:=(reg=NR_PARITYOVERFLOWFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
C_P,C_M:
result:=(reg=NR_SIGNFLAG) or (reg=NR_DEFAULTFLAGS);
end;
end;
A_DJNZ:
result:=RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_B);
A_CALL,A_RET,A_RETI,A_RETN,A_RST:
result:=true;
A_IN:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051109);
result:=(p.oper[1]^.typ=top_ref) and (p.oper[1]^.ref^.base=NR_C) and RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_BC);
end;
A_OUT:
begin
if p.ops<>2 then
internalerror(2020051110);
result:=RegInOp(reg,p.oper[1]^) or (p.oper[0]^.typ=top_ref) and (p.oper[0]^.ref^.base=NR_C) and RegistersInterfere(reg,NR_BC);
end;
A_INI,A_INIR,A_IND,A_INDR,A_OUTI,A_OTIR,A_OUTD,A_OTDR:
result:=SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_BC) or SuperRegistersEqual(reg,NR_HL);
else
internalerror(2020051101);
end;
end;
function TCpuAsmOptimizer.PeepHoleOptPass1Cpu(var p: tai): boolean;
var
hp1,hp2,hp3,hp4,hp5: tai;
alloc, dealloc: tai_regalloc;
i: integer;
l: TAsmLabel;
//TmpUsedRegs : TAllUsedRegs;
begin
result := false;
//case p.typ of
// ait_instruction:
// begin
// end;
//end;
end;
procedure TCpuAsmOptimizer.PeepHoleOptPass2;
begin
end;
begin
casmoptimizer:=TCpuAsmOptimizer;
End.
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