diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'magic/Magdir/database')
| -rw-r--r-- | magic/Magdir/database | 283 |
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/magic/Magdir/database b/magic/Magdir/database index b00252b..a0300ae 100644 --- a/magic/Magdir/database +++ b/magic/Magdir/database @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -# $File: database,v 1.43 2014/10/28 15:47:39 christos Exp $ +# $File: database,v 1.52 2017/08/13 00:21:47 christos Exp $ # database: file(1) magic for various databases # # extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk) @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ # From Max Bowsher. 12 long 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Log, version %d, native byte-order) -12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB +12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Log, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Log, version %d, little-endian) @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ >>>12 long !0 32bit aligned >>>>12 bedouble 8.642135e+130 big-endian >>>>>20 long 0 64bit long ->>>>>20 long !0 32bit long +>>>>>20 long !0 32bit long >>>>12 ledouble 8.642135e+130 little-endian >>>>>24 long 0 64bit long >>>>>24 long !0 32bit long (i386) @@ -128,22 +128,22 @@ # XXX: Weak magic. # Alex Ott <ott@jet.msk.su> ## Paradox file formats -#2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox -#>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0 -#>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5 -#>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x -#>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x -#>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x -#>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x -#>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file -#>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file -#>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file -#>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file -#>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file -#>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file -#>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file -#>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file -#>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file +#2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox +#>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0 +#>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5 +#>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x +#>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x +#>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x +#>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x +#>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file +#>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file +#>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file +#>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file +#>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file +#>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file +#>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file +#>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file +#>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file ## XBase database files # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 @@ -151,33 +151,33 @@ # http://www.clicketyclick.dk/databases/xbase/format/dbf.html # http://home.f1.htw-berlin.de/scheibl/db/intern/dBase.htm # inspect VVYYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31 -0 ubelong&0x0000FFFF <0x00000C20 +0 ubelong&0x0000FFFF <0x00000C20 # skip Infocom game Z-machine ->2 ubyte >0 +>2 ubyte >0 # skip Androids *.xml ->>3 ubyte >0 ->>>3 ubyte <32 +>>3 ubyte >0 +>>>3 ubyte <32 # 1 < version VV ->>>>0 ubyte >1 +>>>>0 ubyte >1 # skip HELP.CA3 by test for reserved byte ( NULL ) ->>>>>27 ubyte 0 +>>>>>27 ubyte 0 # reserved bytes not always 0 ; also found 0x3901 (T4.DBF) ,0x7101 (T5.DBF,T6.DBF) #>>>>>30 ubeshort x 30NULL?%x -# possible production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) ->>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff >0x01302000 +# possible production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) +>>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff >0x01302000 # .DBF or .MDX ->>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff <0x01302001 +>>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff <0x01302001 # for Xbase Database file (*.DBF) reserved (NULL) for multi-user ->>>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff =0 +>>>>>>>24 ubelong&0xffFFFFff =0 # test for 2 reserved NULL bytes,transaction and encryption byte flag ->>>>>>>>12 ubelong&0xFFFFfEfE 0 +>>>>>>>>12 ubelong&0xFFFFfEfE 0 # test for MDX flag ->>>>>>>>>28 ubyte x ->>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0xf8 0 +>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte x +>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0xf8 0 # header size >= 32 ->>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >31 +>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >31 # skip PIC15736.PCX by test for language driver name or field name ->>>>>>>>>>>32 ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>32 ubyte >0 #!:mime application/x-dbf; charset=unknown-8bit ?? #!:mime application/x-dbase >>>>>>>>>>>>0 use xbase-type @@ -202,22 +202,22 @@ >>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x02 2 \b, with memo .FPT >>>>>>>>>>>>28 ubyte&0x04 4 \b, DataBaseContainer # 1st record offset + 1 = header size ->>>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >0 ->>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>8 uleshort >0 \b, at offset %d ->>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1) ubyte >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string >\0 1st record "%s" -# for multiple index files (*.MDX) Production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserverd (NULL) ->>>>>>>24 ubelong&0x0133f7ff >0 +# for multiple index files (*.MDX) Production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) +>>>>>>>24 ubelong&0x0133f7ff >0 # test for reserved NULL byte ->>>>>>>>47 ubyte 0 +>>>>>>>>47 ubyte 0 # test for valid TAG key format (0x10 or 0) ->>>>>>>>>559 ubyte&0xeF 0 +>>>>>>>>>559 ubyte&0xeF 0 # test MM <= 12 ->>>>>>>>>>45 ubeshort <0x0C20 ->>>>>>>>>>>45 ubyte >0 ->>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte <32 ->>>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>45 ubeshort <0x0C20 +>>>>>>>>>>>45 ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte <32 +>>>>>>>>>>>>>46 ubyte >0 #!:mime application/x-mdx >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use xbase-type >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte x \b MDX @@ -236,11 +236,11 @@ # 2nd tag name #>>>>>>>>>>>>(26.b+548) string x \b, 2nd tag "%.11s" # -# Print the xBase names of different version variants +# Print the xBase names of different version variants 0 name xbase-type ->0 ubyte <2 +>0 ubyte <2 # 1 < version ->0 ubyte >1 +>0 ubyte >1 >>0 ubyte 0x02 FoxBase # FoxBase+/dBaseIII+, no memo >>0 ubyte 0x03 FoxBase+/dBase III @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ # dBASE IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT >>0 ubyte 0xCB dBase IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT !:mime application/x-dbf -# HiPer-Six format;Clipper SIX, with SMT memo file +# HiPer-Six format;Clipper SIX, with SMT memo file >>0 ubyte 0xE5 Clipper SIX with memo !:mime application/x-dbf # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx @@ -318,12 +318,12 @@ # test and print the date of xBase .DBF .MDX 0 name xbase-date # inspect YYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31 ->0 ubelong x ->1 ubyte <13 ->>1 ubyte >0 ->>>2 ubyte >0 ->>>>2 ubyte <32 ->>>>>0 ubyte x +>0 ubelong x +>1 ubyte <13 +>>1 ubyte >0 +>>>2 ubyte >0 +>>>>2 ubyte <32 +>>>>>0 ubyte x # YY is interpreted as 20YY or 19YY >>>>>>0 ubyte <100 \b %.2d # YY is interpreted 1900+YY; TODO: display yy or 20yy instead 1YY @@ -333,53 +333,56 @@ # dBase memo files .DBT or .FPT # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/8599s21w(v=vs.80).aspx -16 ubyte <4 ->16 ubyte !2 ->>16 ubyte !1 +16 ubyte <4 +>16 ubyte !2 +>>16 ubyte !1 # next free block index is positive ->>>0 ulelong >0 +>>>0 ulelong >0 # skip many JPG. ZIP, BZ2 by test for reserved bytes NULL , 0|2 , 0|1 , low byte of block size ->>>>17 ubelong&0xFFfdFE00 0x00000000 +>>>>17 ubelong&0xFFfdFE00 0x00000000 # skip many RAR by test for low byte 0 ,high byte 0|2|even of block size, 0|a|e|d7 , 0|64h ->>>>>20 ubelong&0xFF01209B 0x00000000 +>>>>>20 ubelong&0xFF01209B 0x00000000 # dBASE III ->>>>>>16 ubyte 3 +>>>>>>16 ubyte 3 # dBASE III DBT >>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE III DBT without version, dBASE IV DBT , FoxPro FPT , or many ZIP , DBF garbage ->>>>>>16 ubyte 0 +>>>>>>16 ubyte 0 # unusual dBASE III DBT like angest.dbt, dBASE IV DBT with block size 0 , FoxPro FPT , or garbage PCX DBF ->>>>>>>20 uleshort 0 +>>>>>>>20 uleshort 0 # FoxPro FPT , unusual dBASE III DBT like biblio.dbt or garbage ->>>>>>>>8 ulong =0 ->>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort >0 +>>>>>>>>8 ulong =0 +>>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort >0 # skip emacs.PIF ->>>>>>>>>>4 ushort 0 +>>>>>>>>>>4 ushort 0 >>>>>>>>>>>0 use foxpro-memo-print # dBASE III DBT , garbage ->>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort 0 +>>>>>>>>>6 ubeshort 0 # skip MM*DD*.bin by test for for reserved NULL byte ->>>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 +>>>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 # skip TK-DOS11.img image by looking for memo text ->>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong <0xfeffff03 +>>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong <0xfeffff03 # skip EFI executables by looking for memo text ->>>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong >0x1F202020 ->>>>>>>>>>>>>513 ubyte >0 +>>>>>>>>>>>>512 ubelong >0x1F202020 +>>>>>>>>>>>>>513 ubyte >0 # unusual dBASE III DBT like adressen.dbt >>>>>>>>>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE III DBT like angest.dbt, or garbage PCX DBF ->>>>>>>>8 ubelong !0 +>>>>>>>>8 ubelong !0 # skip PCX and some DBF by test for for reserved NULL bytes ->>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 +>>>>>>>>>510 ubeshort 0 # skip some DBF by test of invalid version ->>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte >5 ->>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte <48 +>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte >5 +>>>>>>>>>>>0 ubyte <48 >>>>>>>>>>>>0 use dbase3-memo-print # dBASE IV DBT with positive block size ->>>>>>>20 uleshort >0 ->>>>>>>>0 use dbase4-memo-print +>>>>>>>20 uleshort >0 +# dBASE IV DBT with valid block length like 512, 1024 +# multiple of 2 in between 16 and 16 K ,implies upper and lower bits are zero +>>>>>>>>20 uleshort&0x800f 0 +>>>>>>>>>0 use dbase4-memo-print -# Print the information of dBase III DBT memo file +# Print the information of dBase III DBT memo file 0 name dbase3-memo-print >0 ubyte x dBase III DBT # instead 3 as version number 0 for unusual examples like biblio.dbt @@ -392,43 +395,45 @@ >20 uleshort !0 \b, block length %u # dBase III memo field terminated by \032\032 >512 string >\0 \b, 1st item "%s" -# Print the information of dBase IV DBT memo file +# Print the information of dBase IV DBT memo file 0 name dbase4-memo-print >0 lelong x dBase IV DBT +!:mime application/x-dbt +!:ext dbt # 8 character shorted main name of coresponding dBASE IV DBF file ->8 ubelong >0x20000000 +>8 ubelong >0x20000000 # skip unusual like for angest.dbt ->>20 uleshort >0 +>>20 uleshort >0 >>>8 string >\0 \b of %-.8s.DBF # value 0 implies 512 as size #>4 ulelong =0 \b, blocks size %u # size of blocks not reliable like 0x2020204C in angest.dbt ->4 ulelong !0 +>4 ulelong !0 >>4 ulelong&0x0000003f 0 \b, blocks size %u # dBase IV DBT with positive block length (found 512 , 1024) >20 uleshort >0 \b, block length %u # next available block #>0 lelong =0 \b, next free block index %u >0 lelong !0 \b, next free block index %u ->20 uleshort >0 ->>(20.s) ubelong x +>20 uleshort >0 +>>(20.s) ubelong x >>>&-4 use dbase4-memofield-print # unusual dBase IV DBT without block length (implies 512 as length) ->20 uleshort =0 ->>512 ubelong x +>20 uleshort =0 +>>512 ubelong x >>>&-4 use dbase4-memofield-print -# Print the information of dBase IV memo field +# Print the information of dBase IV memo field 0 name dbase4-memofield-print # free dBase IV memo field ->0 ubelong !0xFFFF0800 +>0 ubelong !0xFFFF0800 >>0 lelong x \b, next free block %u >>4 lelong x \b, next used block %u # used dBase IV memo field ->0 ubelong =0xFFFF0800 +>0 ubelong =0xFFFF0800 # length of memo field >>4 lelong x \b, field length %d >>>8 string >\0 \b, 1st used item "%s" -# Print the information of FoxPro FPT memo file +# Print the information of FoxPro FPT memo file 0 name foxpro-memo-print >0 belong x FoxPro FPT # Size of blocks for FoxPro ( 64,256 ) @@ -436,14 +441,14 @@ # next available block #>0 belong =0 \b, next free block index %u >0 belong !0 \b, next free block index %u -# field type ( 0~picture, 1~memo, 2~object ) +# field type ( 0~picture, 1~memo, 2~object ) >512 ubelong <3 \b, field type %u # length of memo field ->512 ubelong 1 +>512 ubelong 1 >>516 belong >0 \b, field length %d >>>520 string >\0 \b, 1st item "%s" -# TODO: +# TODO: # DBASE index file *.NDX # DBASE Compound Index file *.CDX # dBASE IV Printer Driver *.PRF @@ -455,6 +460,52 @@ 4 string Standard\ ACE\ DB Microsoft Access Database !:mime application/x-msaccess +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Extensible_Storage_Engine +# Reference: https://github.com/libyal/libesedb/archive/master.zip +# libesedb-master/documentation/ +# Extensible Storage Engine (ESE) Database File (EDB) format.asciidoc +# Note: also known as "JET Blue". Used by numerous Windows components such as +# Windows Search, Mail, Exchange and Active Directory. +4 ubelong 0xefcdab89 +# unknown1 +>132 ubelong 0 Extensible storage engine +!:mime application/x-ms-ese +# file_type 0~database 1~stream +>>12 ulelong 0 DataBase +# Security DataBase (sdb) +!:ext edb/sdb +>>12 ulelong 1 STreaMing +!:ext stm +# format_version 620h +>>8 uleshort x \b, version 0x%x +>>10 uleshort >0 revision 0x%4.4x +>>0 ubelong x \b, checksum 0x%8.8x +# Page size 4096 8192 32768 +>>236 ulequad x \b, page size %lld +# database_state +>>52 ulelong 1 \b, JustCreated +>>52 ulelong 2 \b, DirtyShutdown +#>>52 ulelong 3 \b, CleanShutdown +>>52 ulelong 4 \b, BeingConverted +>>52 ulelong 5 \b, ForceDetach +# Windows NT major version when the databases indexes were updated. +>>216 ulelong x \b, Windows version %d +# Windows NT minor version +>>220 ulelong x \b.%d + +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# URL: http://forensicswiki.org/wiki/Windows_Application_Compatibility +# Note: files contain application compatibility fixes, application compatibility modes and application help messages. +8 string sdbf +>7 ubyte 0 +# TAG_TYPE_LIST+TAG_INDEXES +>>12 uleshort 0x7802 Windows application compatibility Shim DataBase +# version? 2 3 +#>>>0 ulelong x \b, version %d +!:mime application/x-ms-sdb +!:ext sdb + # TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org> 0 string TDB\ file TDB database >32 lelong 0x2601196D version 6, little-endian @@ -533,9 +584,51 @@ # From: Stephane Blondon http://www.yaal.fr # Database file for Zope (done by FileStorage) -0 string FS21 Zope Object Database File Storage (data) +0 string FS21 Zope Object Database File Storage v3 (data) +0 string FS30 Zope Object Database File Storage v4 (data) + # Cache file for the database of Zope (done by ClientStorage) 0 string ZEC3 Zope Object Database Client Cache File (data) # IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database 0 string IDA1 IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database + +# Hopper (reverse engineering tool) http://www.hopperapp.com/ +0 string hopperdb Hopper database + +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panorama_(database_engine) +# Reference: http://www.provue.com/Panorama/ +# From: Joerg Jenderek +# NOTE: test only versions 4 and 6.0 with Windows +# length of Panorama database name +5 ubyte >0 +# look after database name for "some" null bits +>(5.B+7) ubelong&0xF3ffF000 0 +# look for first keyword +>>&1 search/2 DESIGN Panorama database +#!:mime application/x-panorama-database +!:apple KASXZEPD +!:ext pan +# database name +>>>5 pstring x \b, "%s" + +# +# +# askSam Database by Stefan A. Haubenthal <polluks@web.de> +0 string askw40\0 askSam DB + +# +# +# MUIbase Database Tool by Stefan A. Haubenthal <polluks@web.de> +0 string MBSTV\040 MUIbase DB +>6 string x version %s + +# +# CDB database +0 string NBCDB\012 NetBSD Constant Database +>7 byte x \b, version %d +>8 string x \b, for '%s' +>24 lelong x \b, datasize %d +>28 lelong x \b, entries %d +>32 lelong x \b, index %d +>36 lelong x \b, seed %#x |