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.\" **************************************************************************
.\" *                                  _   _ ____  _
.\" *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
.\" *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
.\" *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
.\" *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
.\" *
.\" * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
.\" *
.\" * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
.\" * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
.\" * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
.\" *
.\" * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
.\" * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
.\" * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
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.\" * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
.\" * KIND, either express or implied.
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.\" * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
.\" *
.\" **************************************************************************
.\"
.TH curl_ws_send 3 "12 Jun 2022" "libcurl 7.85.0" "libcurl Manual"
.SH NAME
curl_ws_send - send WebSocket data
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
#include <curl/easy.h>

CURLcode curl_ws_send(CURL *curl, const void *buffer, size_t buflen,
                      size_t *sent, curl_off_t fragsize,
                      unsigned int flags);
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
This function call is EXPERIMENTAL.

Send the specific message fragment over an established WebSocket
connection. The \fIbuffer\fP holds the data to send and it is \fIbuflen\fP
number of payload bytes in that memory area.

\fIsent\fP is returned as the number of payload bytes actually sent.

To send a (huge) fragment using multiple calls with partial content per
invoke, set the \fICURLWS_OFFSET\fP bit and the \fIfragsize\fP argument as the
total expected size for the first part, then set the \fICURLWS_OFFSET\fP with
a zero \fIfragsize\fP for the following parts.

If not sending a partial fragment or if this is raw mode, \fIfragsize\fP
should be set to zero.

If \fBCURLWS_RAW_MODE\fP is enabled in \fICURLOPT_WS_OPTIONS(3)\fP, the
\fBflags\fP argument should be set to 0.

.SH FLAGS
.IP CURLWS_TEXT
The buffer contains text data. Note that this makes a difference to WebSocket
but libcurl itself will not make any verification of the content or
precautions that you actually send valid UTF-8 content.
.IP CURLWS_BINARY
This is binary data.
.IP CURLWS_CONT
This is not the final fragment of the message, which implies that there will
be another fragment coming as part of the same message where this bit is not
set.
.IP CURLWS_CLOSE
Close this transfer.
.IP CURLWS_PING
This is a ping.
.IP CURLWS_PONG
This is a pong.
.IP CURLWS_OFFSET
The provided data is only a partial fragment and there will be more in a
following call to \fIcurl_ws_send()\fP. When sending only a piece of the
fragment like this, the \fIfragsize\fP must be provided with the total
expected fragment size in the first call and it needs to be zero in subsequent
calls.
.SH EXAMPLE
.nf

.fi
.SH AVAILABILITY
Added in 7.86.0.
.SH RETURN VALUE

.SH "SEE ALSO"
.BR curl_easy_setopt "(3), " curl_easy_perform "(3), "
.BR curl_easy_getinfo "(3), "
.BR curl_ws_recv "(3) "