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-
- Content Encoding Support for libcurl
-
-* About content encodings:
-
-HTTP/1.1 [RFC 2616] specifies that a client may request that a server encode
-its response. This is usually used to compress a response using one of a set
-of commonly available compression techniques. These schemes are `deflate' (the
-zlib algorithm), `gzip' and `compress' [sec 3.5, RFC 2616]. A client requests
-that the sever perform an encoding by including an Accept-Encoding header in
-the request document. The value of the header should be one of the recognized
-tokens `deflate', ... (there's a way to register new schemes/tokens, see sec
-3.5 of the spec). A server MAY honor the client's encoding request. When a
-response is encoded, the server includes a Content-Encoding header in the
-response. The value of the Content-Encoding header indicates which scheme was
-used to encode the data.
-
-A client may tell a server that it can understand several different encoding
-schemes. In this case the server may choose any one of those and use it to
-encode the response (indicating which one using the Content-Encoding header).
-It's also possible for a client to attach priorities to different schemes so
-that the server knows which it prefers. See sec 14.3 of RFC 2616 for more
-information on the Accept-Encoding header.
-
-* Current support for content encoding:
-
-Support for the 'deflate' and 'gzip' content encoding are supported by
-libcurl. Both regular and chunked transfers should work fine. The library
-zlib is required for this feature. 'deflate' support was added by James
-Gallagher, and support for the 'gzip' encoding was added by Dan Fandrich.
-
-* The libcurl interface:
-
-To cause libcurl to request a content encoding use:
-
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING, <string>)
-
-where <string> is the intended value of the Accept-Encoding header.
-
-Currently, libcurl only understands how to process responses that use the
-"deflate" or "gzip" Content-Encoding, so the only values for
-CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING that will work (besides "identity," which does
-nothing) are "deflate" and "gzip" If a response is encoded using the
-"compress" or methods, libcurl will return an error indicating that the
-response could not be decoded. If <string> is NULL no Accept-Encoding header
-is generated. If <string> is a zero-length string, then an Accept-Encoding
-header containing all supported encodings will be generated.
-
-The CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING must be set to any non-NULL value for content to
-be automatically decoded. If it is not set and the server still sends encoded
-content (despite not having been asked), the data is returned in its raw form
-and the Content-Encoding type is not checked.
-
-* The curl interface:
-
-Use the --compressed option with curl to cause it to ask servers to compress
-responses using any format supported by curl.
-
-James Gallagher <jgallagher@gso.uri.edu>
-Dan Fandrich <dan@coneharvesters.com>