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| author | Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com> | 2011-06-25 16:30:39 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Raymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com> | 2011-06-25 16:30:39 +0200 |
| commit | 8893a71e8f29f37ca9f5fd0418fc293f650b9ad4 (patch) | |
| tree | a19cb5cc046cbe3340b34c14f6aac73bd103a6c8 /Doc/tutorial | |
| parent | 90f47c013f12cffd97ecf8bb93e4c2ca63ca52e3 (diff) | |
| download | cpython-8893a71e8f29f37ca9f5fd0418fc293f650b9ad4.tar.gz | |
Issue 12086: add example showing how to use name mangling.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/tutorial')
| -rw-r--r-- | Doc/tutorial/classes.rst | 22 |
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/tutorial/classes.rst b/Doc/tutorial/classes.rst index a328ab23a2..bf1e26e123 100644 --- a/Doc/tutorial/classes.rst +++ b/Doc/tutorial/classes.rst @@ -595,6 +595,28 @@ current class name with leading underscore(s) stripped. This mangling is done without regard to the syntactic position of the identifier, as long as it occurs within the definition of a class. +Name mangling is helpful for letting subclasses override methods without +breaking intraclass method calls. For example:: + + class Mapping: + def __init__(self, iterable): + self.items_list = [] + self.__update(iterable) + + def update(self, iterable): + for item in iterable: + self.items_list.append(item) + + __update = update # private copy of original update() method + + class MappingSubclass(Mapping): + + def update(self, keys, values): + # provides new signature for update() + # but does not break __init__() + for item in zip(keys, values): + self.items_list.append(item) + Note that the mangling rules are designed mostly to avoid accidents; it still is possible to access or modify a variable that is considered private. This can even be useful in special circumstances, such as in the debugger. |
