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authorSerhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>2016-09-10 21:28:07 +0300
committerSerhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>2016-09-10 21:28:07 +0300
commitb0d497c0726c118d40dfadea807b32077f067100 (patch)
tree4f4d8502ad09d2197f22d0e86b3c2635fe1ce739 /Doc/library/zipfile.rst
parentb32e869eb1f63907c54aacf725601d637f1171c1 (diff)
downloadcpython-git-b0d497c0726c118d40dfadea807b32077f067100.tar.gz
Issue #24693: Changed some RuntimeError's in the zipfile module to more
appropriate types. Improved some error messages and debugging output.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/zipfile.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/zipfile.rst58
1 files changed, 43 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/zipfile.rst b/Doc/library/zipfile.rst
index 6c9d207267..4b92e44e4f 100644
--- a/Doc/library/zipfile.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/zipfile.rst
@@ -147,10 +147,10 @@ ZipFile Objects
*compression* is the ZIP compression method to use when writing the archive,
and should be :const:`ZIP_STORED`, :const:`ZIP_DEFLATED`,
:const:`ZIP_BZIP2` or :const:`ZIP_LZMA`; unrecognized
- values will cause :exc:`RuntimeError` to be raised. If :const:`ZIP_DEFLATED`,
+ values will cause :exc:`NotImplementedError` to be raised. If :const:`ZIP_DEFLATED`,
:const:`ZIP_BZIP2` or :const:`ZIP_LZMA` is specified but the corresponding module
(:mod:`zlib`, :mod:`bz2` or :mod:`lzma`) is not available, :exc:`RuntimeError`
- is also raised. The default is :const:`ZIP_STORED`. If *allowZip64* is
+ is raised. The default is :const:`ZIP_STORED`. If *allowZip64* is
``True`` (the default) zipfile will create ZIP files that use the ZIP64
extensions when the zipfile is larger than 2 GiB. If it is false :mod:`zipfile`
will raise an exception when the ZIP file would require ZIP64 extensions.
@@ -179,6 +179,10 @@ ZipFile Objects
Added support for writing to unseekable streams.
Added support for the ``'x'`` mode.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Previously, a plain :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised for unrecognized
+ compression values.
+
.. method:: ZipFile.close()
@@ -211,7 +215,6 @@ ZipFile Objects
can be either the name of a file within the archive or a :class:`ZipInfo`
object. The *mode* parameter, if included, must be ``'r'`` (the default)
or ``'w'``. *pwd* is the password used to decrypt encrypted ZIP files.
- Calling :meth:`.open` on a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`RuntimeError`.
:meth:`~ZipFile.open` is also a context manager and therefore supports the
:keyword:`with` statement::
@@ -230,7 +233,7 @@ ZipFile Objects
With ``mode='w'``, a writable file handle is returned, which supports the
:meth:`~io.BufferedIOBase.write` method. While a writable file handle is open,
attempting to read or write other files in the ZIP file will raise a
- :exc:`RuntimeError`.
+ :exc:`ValueError`.
When writing a file, if the file size is not known in advance but may exceed
2 GiB, pass ``force_zip64=True`` to ensure that the header format is
@@ -252,6 +255,11 @@ ZipFile Objects
:meth:`open` can now be used to write files into the archive with the
``mode='w'`` option.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`.open` on a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`ValueError`.
+ Previously, a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
+
.. method:: ZipFile.extract(member, path=None, pwd=None)
Extract a member from the archive to the current working directory; *member*
@@ -272,6 +280,10 @@ ZipFile Objects
characters (``:``, ``<``, ``>``, ``|``, ``"``, ``?``, and ``*``)
replaced by underscore (``_``).
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`extract` on a closed ZipFile will raise a
+ :exc:`ValueError`. Previously, a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
.. method:: ZipFile.extractall(path=None, members=None, pwd=None)
@@ -288,6 +300,10 @@ ZipFile Objects
dots ``".."``. This module attempts to prevent that.
See :meth:`extract` note.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`extractall` on a closed ZipFile will raise a
+ :exc:`ValueError`. Previously, a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
.. method:: ZipFile.printdir()
@@ -305,18 +321,24 @@ ZipFile Objects
file in the archive, or a :class:`ZipInfo` object. The archive must be open for
read or append. *pwd* is the password used for encrypted files and, if specified,
it will override the default password set with :meth:`setpassword`. Calling
- :meth:`read` on a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`RuntimeError`. Calling
:meth:`read` on a ZipFile that uses a compression method other than
:const:`ZIP_STORED`, :const:`ZIP_DEFLATED`, :const:`ZIP_BZIP2` or
:const:`ZIP_LZMA` will raise a :exc:`NotImplementedError`. An error will also
be raised if the corresponding compression module is not available.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`read` on a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`ValueError`.
+ Previously, a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
.. method:: ZipFile.testzip()
Read all the files in the archive and check their CRC's and file headers.
- Return the name of the first bad file, or else return ``None``. Calling
- :meth:`testzip` on a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`RuntimeError`.
+ Return the name of the first bad file, or else return ``None``.
+
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`testfile` on a closed ZipFile will raise a
+ :exc:`ValueError`. Previously, a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
.. method:: ZipFile.write(filename, arcname=None, compress_type=None)
@@ -326,10 +348,7 @@ ZipFile Objects
letter and with leading path separators removed). If given, *compress_type*
overrides the value given for the *compression* parameter to the constructor for
the new entry.
- The archive must be open with mode ``'w'``, ``'x'`` or ``'a'`` -- calling
- :meth:`write` on a ZipFile created with mode ``'r'`` will raise a
- :exc:`RuntimeError`. Calling :meth:`write` on a closed ZipFile will raise a
- :exc:`RuntimeError`.
+ The archive must be open with mode ``'w'``, ``'x'`` or ``'a'``.
.. note::
@@ -348,16 +367,19 @@ ZipFile Objects
If ``arcname`` (or ``filename``, if ``arcname`` is not given) contains a null
byte, the name of the file in the archive will be truncated at the null byte.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`write` on a ZipFile created with mode ``'r'`` or
+ a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`ValueError`. Previously,
+ a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
+
.. method:: ZipFile.writestr(zinfo_or_arcname, data[, compress_type])
Write the string *data* to the archive; *zinfo_or_arcname* is either the file
name it will be given in the archive, or a :class:`ZipInfo` instance. If it's
an instance, at least the filename, date, and time must be given. If it's a
name, the date and time is set to the current date and time.
- The archive must be opened with mode ``'w'``, ``'x'`` or ``'a'`` -- calling
- :meth:`writestr` on a ZipFile created with mode ``'r'`` will raise a
- :exc:`RuntimeError`. Calling :meth:`writestr` on a closed ZipFile will
- raise a :exc:`RuntimeError`.
+ The archive must be opened with mode ``'w'``, ``'x'`` or ``'a'``.
If given, *compress_type* overrides the value given for the *compression*
parameter to the constructor for the new entry, or in the *zinfo_or_arcname*
@@ -373,6 +395,12 @@ ZipFile Objects
.. versionchanged:: 3.2
The *compress_type* argument.
+ .. versionchanged:: 3.6
+ Calling :meth:`writestr` on a ZipFile created with mode ``'r'`` or
+ a closed ZipFile will raise a :exc:`ValueError`. Previously,
+ a :exc:`RuntimeError` was raised.
+
+
The following data attributes are also available: