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/* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
* found in the LICENSE file.
*/
/* Various utility functions and macros */
#ifndef __CROS_EC_UTIL_H
#define __CROS_EC_UTIL_H
#include "common.h"
#include "compile_time_macros.h"
#include "panic.h"
#include "builtin/assert.h" /* For ASSERT(). */
#include <stddef.h>
/* Standard macros / definitions */
#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(a, b) \
({ \
__typeof__(a) temp_a = (a); \
__typeof__(b) temp_b = (b); \
\
temp_a > temp_b ? temp_a : temp_b; \
})
#endif
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(a, b) \
({ \
__typeof__(a) temp_a = (a); \
__typeof__(b) temp_b = (b); \
\
temp_a < temp_b ? temp_a : temp_b; \
})
#endif
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL ((void *)0)
#endif
/*
* Convert a pointer to a base struct into a pointer to the struct that
* contains the base struct. This requires knowing where in the contained
* struct the base struct resides, this is the member parameter to downcast.
*/
#define DOWNCAST(pointer, type, member) \
((type *)(((uint8_t *) pointer) - offsetof(type, member)))
/* True of x is a power of two */
#define POWER_OF_TWO(x) (x && !(x & (x - 1)))
/*
* macros for integer division with various rounding variants
* default integer division rounds down.
*/
#define DIV_ROUND_UP(x, y) (((x) + ((y) - 1)) / (y))
#define DIV_ROUND_NEAREST(x, y) (((x) + ((y) / 2)) / (y))
#ifndef HIDE_EC_STDLIB
/* Standard library functions */
__stdlib_compat int atoi(const char *nptr);
__stdlib_compat int isdigit(int c);
__stdlib_compat int isspace(int c);
__stdlib_compat int isalpha(int c);
__stdlib_compat int isprint(int c);
__stdlib_compat int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
__stdlib_compat void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len);
__stdlib_compat __visible void *memset(void *dest, int c, size_t len);
__stdlib_compat void *memmove(void *dest, const void *src, size_t len);
__stdlib_compat void *memchr(const void *buffer, int c, size_t n);
__stdlib_compat int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2);
__stdlib_compat int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t size);
__stdlib_compat size_t strlen(const char *s);
__stdlib_compat size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t maxlen);
__stdlib_compat char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n);
__stdlib_compat int strncmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n);
/* Like strtol(), but for integers. */
__stdlib_compat int strtoi(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
__stdlib_compat uint64_t strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base);
/* Like strncpy(), but guarantees null termination. */
__stdlib_compat char *strzcpy(char *dest, const char *src, int len);
/**
* Parses a boolean option from a string.
*
* Strings that set *dest=0 and return 1 (all case-insensitive):
* "off"
* "dis*"
* "n*"
* "f*"
*
* Strings that set *dest=1 and return 1 (all case-insensitive):
* "on"
* "ena*"
* "y*"
* "t*"
*
* Other strings return 0 and leave *dest unchanged.
*/
__stdlib_compat int parse_bool(const char *s, int *dest);
__stdlib_compat int tolower(int c);
#endif /* !HIDE_EC_STDLIB */
/**
* Constant time implementation of memcmp to avoid timing side channels.
*/
int safe_memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
/* 64-bit divide-and-modulo. Does the equivalent of:
*
* r = *n % d;
* *n /= d;
* return r;
*/
int uint64divmod(uint64_t *v, int by);
/**
* Get-and-clear next bit from mask.
*
* Starts with most significant bit.
*
* @param mask Bitmask to extract next bit from. Must NOT be zero.
* @return bit position (0..31)
*/
int get_next_bit(uint32_t *mask);
/**
* Reverse's the byte-order of the provided buffer.
*/
void reverse(void *dest, size_t len);
/****************************************************************************/
/* Conditional stuff.
*
* We often need to watch for transitions between one state and another, so
* that we can issue warnings or take action ONCE. This abstracts that "have I
* already reacted to this" stuff into a single set of functions.
*
* For example:
*
* cond_t c;
*
* cond_init_false(&c);
*
* while(1) {
* int val = read_some_gpio();
* cond_set(&c, val);
*
* if (cond_went_true(&c))
* host_event(SOMETHING_HAPPENED);
* }
*
*/
typedef uint8_t cond_t;
/* Initialize a conditional to a specific state. Do this first. */
void cond_init(cond_t *c, int boolean);
static inline void cond_init_false(cond_t *c) { cond_init(c, 0); }
static inline void cond_init_true(cond_t *c) { cond_init(c, 1); }
/* Set the current state. Do this as often as you like. */
void cond_set(cond_t *c, int boolean);
static inline void cond_set_false(cond_t *c) { cond_set(c, 0); }
static inline void cond_set_true(cond_t *c) { cond_set(c, 1); }
/* Get the current state. Do this as often as you like. */
int cond_is(cond_t *c, int boolean);
static inline int cond_is_false(cond_t *c) { return cond_is(c, 0); }
static inline int cond_is_true(cond_t *c) { return cond_is(c, 1); }
/* See if the state has transitioned. If it has, the corresponding function
* will return true ONCE only, until it's changed back.
*/
int cond_went(cond_t *c, int boolean);
static inline int cond_went_false(cond_t *c) { return cond_went(c, 0); }
static inline int cond_went_true(cond_t *c) { return cond_went(c, 1); }
/****************************************************************************/
/* Console command parsing */
/* Parse command-line arguments given integer shift value to obtain
* offset and size.
*/
int parse_offset_size(int argc, char **argv, int shift,
int *offset, int *size);
#ifdef CONFIG_ASSEMBLY_MULA32
/*
* Compute (a*b)+c[+d], where a, b, c[, d] are 32-bit integers, and the result
* is 64-bit long.
*/
uint64_t mula32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c);
uint64_t mulaa32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d);
#else
static inline uint64_t mula32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c)
{
uint64_t ret = a;
ret *= b;
ret += c;
return ret;
}
static inline uint64_t mulaa32(uint32_t a, uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d)
{
uint64_t ret = a;
ret *= b;
ret += c;
ret += d;
return ret;
}
#endif
#endif /* __CROS_EC_UTIL_H */
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