summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/uart.h
blob: 115896f54ae2bb97ec7c96c20802711421597ef7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
/* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 * found in the LICENSE file.
 */

/* uart.h - UART module for Chrome EC */

#ifndef __CROS_EC_UART_H
#define __CROS_EC_UART_H

#include <stdarg.h>  /* For va_list */
#include "common.h"


/* Initializes the UART module. */
int uart_init(void);

/* Return non-zero if UART init has completed. */
int uart_init_done(void);

/*****************************************************************************/
/* Output functions
 *
 * Output is buffered.  If the buffer overflows, subsequent output is
 * discarded. */

/* Put a null-terminated string to the UART, like fputs().
 *
 * Returns error if output was truncated. */
int uart_puts(const char *outstr);

/* Print formatted output to the UART, like printf().
 *
 * See printf.h for valid formatting codes. */
int uart_printf(const char *format, ...);

/* Print formatted output to the UART, like vprintf().
 *
 * See printf.h for valid formatting codes. */
int uart_vprintf(const char *format, va_list args);

/* Flushes output.  Blocks until UART has transmitted all output. */
void uart_flush_output(void);

/*****************************************************************************/
/* Input functions
 *
 * Input is buffered.  If the buffer overflows, the oldest input in
 * the buffer is discarded to make room for the new input.
 *
 * Input lines may be terminated by CR ('\r'), LF ('\n'), or CRLF; all
 * are translated to newline. */

/* Flushes input buffer, discarding all input. */
void uart_flush_input(void);

/* Non-destructively checks for a character in the input buffer.
 *
 * Returns the offset into the input buffer of character <c>, or -1 if
 * it is not in the input buffer. */
int uart_peek(int c);

/* Reads a single character of input, similar to fgetc().  Returns the
 * character, or -1 if no input waiting. */
int uart_getc(void);

/* Reads characters from the UART, similar to fgets().
 *
 * Reads input until one of the following conditions is met:
 *    (1)  <size-1> characters have been read.
 *    (2)  A newline ('\n') has been read.
 *    (3)  The input buffer is empty.
 *
 * Condition (3) means this call never blocks.  This is important
 * because it prevents a race condition where the caller calls
 * UartPeek() to see if input is waiting, or is notified by the
 * callack that input is waiting, but then the input buffer overflows
 * or someone else grabs the input before UartGets() is called.
 *
 * Characters are stored in <dest> and are null-terminated.
 * Characters include the newline if present, so that the caller can
 * distinguish between a complete line and a truncated one.  If the
 * input buffer is empty, a null-terminated empty string ("") is
 * returned.
 *
 * Returns the number of characters read (not counting the terminating
 * null). */
int uart_gets(char *dest, int size);

/* TODO: getc(), putc() equivalents? */

/*****************************************************************************/
/* Hardware UART driver functions */

/* Flushes the transmit FIFO. */
void uart_tx_flush(void);

/* Returns true if there is room to transmit a character immediatly. */
int uart_tx_ready(void);

/* Returns true if the UART has character available. */
int uart_rx_available(void);

/**
 * Sends a character to the UART data register.
 * If the transmit FIFO is full, this function blocks until there is space.
 *
 * c : byte to send.
 */
void uart_write_char(char c);

/**
 * Reads and returns one char from the UART data register.
 *
 * Called when uart_rx_available once returns true.
 */
int uart_read_char(void);

/**
 * Disables all UART related IRQs.
 *
 * To avoid concurrent accesses on UART management variables.
 */
void uart_disable_interrupt(void);

/* Re-enables UART IRQs. */
void uart_enable_interrupt(void);

/**
 * Re-enables the UART transmit interrupt.
 *
 * It also forces triggering an interrupt if the hardware doesn't automatically
 * trigger it when the transmit buffer was filled beforehand.
 */
void uart_tx_start(void);

/* Disables the UART transmit interrupt. */
void uart_tx_stop(void);

/* Returns true if the UART transmit interrupt is disabled */
int uart_tx_stopped(void);

/**
 * Helper for UART processing.
 * Read the input FIFO until empty, then fill the output FIFO until the transmit
 * buffer is empty or the FIFO full.
 *
 * Designed to be called from the driver interrupt handler.
 */
void uart_process(void);


/*****************************************************************************/
/* COMx functions */

/* Enables comx interrupts */
void uart_comx_enable(void);

/* Returns non-zero if ok to put a character via uart_comx_putc(). */
int uart_comx_putc_ok(void);

/* Puts a character to the COMx UART interface. */
void uart_comx_putc(int c);

#endif  /* __CROS_EC_UART_H */