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authorGeorge Karpenkov <ekarpenkov@apple.com>2018-08-21 03:09:02 +0000
committerGeorge Karpenkov <ekarpenkov@apple.com>2018-08-21 03:09:02 +0000
commit3025b837ed076a70786893c4a96a4389c53c487e (patch)
treec1a491b871058f9efcb526967506b194aa7fcc93 /lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core
parent43e71a0b50e85ee4b755ca43e554099dba14decc (diff)
downloadclang-3025b837ed076a70786893c4a96a4389c53c487e.tar.gz
[analyzer] [NFC] Split up RetainSummaryManager from RetainCountChecker - try #2
Turns out it can't be removed from the analyzer since it relies on CallEvent. Moving to staticAnalyzer/core Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51023 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@340247 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core')
-rw-r--r--lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CMakeLists.txt1
-rw-r--r--lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RetainSummaryManager.cpp902
2 files changed, 903 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CMakeLists.txt b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CMakeLists.txt
index de994b598e..86f2abf8b2 100644
--- a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ add_clang_library(clangStaticAnalyzerCore
RangeConstraintManager.cpp
RangedConstraintManager.cpp
RegionStore.cpp
+ RetainSummaryManager.cpp
SValBuilder.cpp
SVals.cpp
SimpleConstraintManager.cpp
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RetainSummaryManager.cpp b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RetainSummaryManager.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a2e716f56f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RetainSummaryManager.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,902 @@
+//== RetainSummaryManager.cpp - Summaries for reference counting --*- C++ -*--//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file defines summaries implementation for retain counting, which
+// implements a reference count checker for Core Foundation and Cocoa
+// on (Mac OS X).
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RetainSummaryManager.h"
+#include "clang/Analysis/DomainSpecific/CocoaConventions.h"
+#include "clang/AST/Attr.h"
+#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
+#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+using namespace ento;
+
+ArgEffects RetainSummaryManager::getArgEffects() {
+ ArgEffects AE = ScratchArgs;
+ ScratchArgs = AF.getEmptyMap();
+ return AE;
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getPersistentSummary(const RetainSummary &OldSumm) {
+ // Unique "simple" summaries -- those without ArgEffects.
+ if (OldSumm.isSimple()) {
+ ::llvm::FoldingSetNodeID ID;
+ OldSumm.Profile(ID);
+
+ void *Pos;
+ CachedSummaryNode *N = SimpleSummaries.FindNodeOrInsertPos(ID, Pos);
+
+ if (!N) {
+ N = (CachedSummaryNode *) BPAlloc.Allocate<CachedSummaryNode>();
+ new (N) CachedSummaryNode(OldSumm);
+ SimpleSummaries.InsertNode(N, Pos);
+ }
+
+ return &N->getValue();
+ }
+
+ RetainSummary *Summ = (RetainSummary *) BPAlloc.Allocate<RetainSummary>();
+ new (Summ) RetainSummary(OldSumm);
+ return Summ;
+}
+
+static bool hasRCAnnotation(const Decl *D, StringRef rcAnnotation) {
+ for (const auto *Ann : D->specific_attrs<AnnotateAttr>()) {
+ if (Ann->getAnnotation() == rcAnnotation)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool isRetain(const FunctionDecl *FD, StringRef FName) {
+ return FName.startswith_lower("retain") || FName.endswith_lower("retain");
+}
+
+static bool isRelease(const FunctionDecl *FD, StringRef FName) {
+ return FName.startswith_lower("release") || FName.endswith_lower("release");
+}
+
+static bool isAutorelease(const FunctionDecl *FD, StringRef FName) {
+ return FName.startswith_lower("autorelease") ||
+ FName.endswith_lower("autorelease");
+}
+
+static bool isMakeCollectable(StringRef FName) {
+ return FName.contains_lower("MakeCollectable");
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::generateSummary(const FunctionDecl *FD,
+ bool &AllowAnnotations) {
+ // We generate "stop" summaries for implicitly defined functions.
+ if (FD->isImplicit()) {
+ return getPersistentStopSummary();
+ }
+
+ // [PR 3337] Use 'getAs<FunctionType>' to strip away any typedefs on the
+ // function's type.
+ const FunctionType *FT = FD->getType()->getAs<FunctionType>();
+ const IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
+ if (!II)
+ return getDefaultSummary();
+
+ StringRef FName = II->getName();
+
+ // Strip away preceding '_'. Doing this here will effect all the checks
+ // down below.
+ FName = FName.substr(FName.find_first_not_of('_'));
+
+ // Inspect the result type.
+ QualType RetTy = FT->getReturnType();
+ std::string RetTyName = RetTy.getAsString();
+
+ // FIXME: This should all be refactored into a chain of "summary lookup"
+ // filters.
+ assert(ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+
+ if (FName == "pthread_create" || FName == "pthread_setspecific") {
+ // Part of: <rdar://problem/7299394> and <rdar://problem/11282706>.
+ // This will be addressed better with IPA.
+ return getPersistentStopSummary();
+ } else if(FName == "NSMakeCollectable") {
+ // Handle: id NSMakeCollectable(CFTypeRef)
+ AllowAnnotations = false;
+ return RetTy->isObjCIdType() ? getUnarySummary(FT, cfmakecollectable)
+ : getPersistentStopSummary();
+ } else if (FName == "CFPlugInInstanceCreate") {
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet());
+ } else if (FName == "IORegistryEntrySearchCFProperty" ||
+ (RetTyName == "CFMutableDictionaryRef" &&
+ (FName == "IOBSDNameMatching" || FName == "IOServiceMatching" ||
+ FName == "IOServiceNameMatching" ||
+ FName == "IORegistryEntryIDMatching" ||
+ FName == "IOOpenFirmwarePathMatching"))) {
+ // Part of <rdar://problem/6961230>. (IOKit)
+ // This should be addressed using a API table.
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF), DoNothing,
+ DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "IOServiceGetMatchingService" ||
+ FName == "IOServiceGetMatchingServices") {
+ // FIXES: <rdar://problem/6326900>
+ // This should be addressed using a API table. This strcmp is also
+ // a little gross, but there is no need to super optimize here.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 1, DecRef);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "IOServiceAddNotification" ||
+ FName == "IOServiceAddMatchingNotification") {
+ // Part of <rdar://problem/6961230>. (IOKit)
+ // This should be addressed using a API table.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 2, DecRef);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "CVPixelBufferCreateWithBytes") {
+ // FIXES: <rdar://problem/7283567>
+ // Eventually this can be improved by recognizing that the pixel
+ // buffer passed to CVPixelBufferCreateWithBytes is released via
+ // a callback and doing full IPA to make sure this is done correctly.
+ // FIXME: This function has an out parameter that returns an
+ // allocated object.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 7, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "CGBitmapContextCreateWithData") {
+ // FIXES: <rdar://problem/7358899>
+ // Eventually this can be improved by recognizing that 'releaseInfo'
+ // passed to CGBitmapContextCreateWithData is released via
+ // a callback and doing full IPA to make sure this is done correctly.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 8, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF), DoNothing,
+ DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "CVPixelBufferCreateWithPlanarBytes") {
+ // FIXES: <rdar://problem/7283567>
+ // Eventually this can be improved by recognizing that the pixel
+ // buffer passed to CVPixelBufferCreateWithPlanarBytes is released
+ // via a callback and doing full IPA to make sure this is done
+ // correctly.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 12, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame") {
+ // The context argument passed to VTCompressionSessionEncodeFrame()
+ // is passed to the callback specified when creating the session
+ // (e.g. with VTCompressionSessionCreate()) which can release it.
+ // To account for this possibility, conservatively stop tracking
+ // the context.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 5, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName == "dispatch_set_context" ||
+ FName == "xpc_connection_set_context") {
+ // <rdar://problem/11059275> - The analyzer currently doesn't have
+ // a good way to reason about the finalizer function for libdispatch.
+ // If we pass a context object that is memory managed, stop tracking it.
+ // <rdar://problem/13783514> - Same problem, but for XPC.
+ // FIXME: this hack should possibly go away once we can handle
+ // libdispatch and XPC finalizers.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 1, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ } else if (FName.startswith("NSLog")) {
+ return getDoNothingSummary();
+ } else if (FName.startswith("NS") &&
+ (FName.find("Insert") != StringRef::npos)) {
+ // Whitelist NSXXInsertXX, for example NSMapInsertIfAbsent, since they can
+ // be deallocated by NSMapRemove. (radar://11152419)
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 1, StopTracking);
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 2, StopTracking);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+ }
+
+ if (RetTy->isPointerType()) {
+ // For CoreFoundation ('CF') types.
+ if (cocoa::isRefType(RetTy, "CF", FName)) {
+ if (isRetain(FD, FName)) {
+ // CFRetain isn't supposed to be annotated. However, this may as well
+ // be a user-made "safe" CFRetain function that is incorrectly
+ // annotated as cf_returns_retained due to lack of better options.
+ // We want to ignore such annotation.
+ AllowAnnotations = false;
+
+ return getUnarySummary(FT, cfretain);
+ } else if (isAutorelease(FD, FName)) {
+ // The headers use cf_consumed, but we can fully model CFAutorelease
+ // ourselves.
+ AllowAnnotations = false;
+
+ return getUnarySummary(FT, cfautorelease);
+ } else if (isMakeCollectable(FName)) {
+ AllowAnnotations = false;
+ return getUnarySummary(FT, cfmakecollectable);
+ } else {
+ return getCFCreateGetRuleSummary(FD);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // For CoreGraphics ('CG') and CoreVideo ('CV') types.
+ if (cocoa::isRefType(RetTy, "CG", FName) ||
+ cocoa::isRefType(RetTy, "CV", FName)) {
+ if (isRetain(FD, FName))
+ return getUnarySummary(FT, cfretain);
+ else
+ return getCFCreateGetRuleSummary(FD);
+ }
+
+ // For all other CF-style types, use the Create/Get
+ // rule for summaries but don't support Retain functions
+ // with framework-specific prefixes.
+ if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(RetTy)) {
+ return getCFCreateGetRuleSummary(FD);
+ }
+
+ if (FD->hasAttr<CFAuditedTransferAttr>()) {
+ return getCFCreateGetRuleSummary(FD);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check for release functions, the only kind of functions that we care
+ // about that don't return a pointer type.
+ if (FName.size() >= 2 && FName[0] == 'C' &&
+ (FName[1] == 'F' || FName[1] == 'G')) {
+ // Test for 'CGCF'.
+ FName = FName.substr(FName.startswith("CGCF") ? 4 : 2);
+
+ if (isRelease(FD, FName))
+ return getUnarySummary(FT, cfrelease);
+ else {
+ assert(ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+ // Remaining CoreFoundation and CoreGraphics functions.
+ // We use to assume that they all strictly followed the ownership idiom
+ // and that ownership cannot be transferred. While this is technically
+ // correct, many methods allow a tracked object to escape. For example:
+ //
+ // CFMutableDictionaryRef x = CFDictionaryCreateMutable(...);
+ // CFDictionaryAddValue(y, key, x);
+ // CFRelease(x);
+ // ... it is okay to use 'x' since 'y' has a reference to it
+ //
+ // We handle this and similar cases with the follow heuristic. If the
+ // function name contains "InsertValue", "SetValue", "AddValue",
+ // "AppendValue", or "SetAttribute", then we assume that arguments may
+ // "escape." This means that something else holds on to the object,
+ // allowing it be used even after its local retain count drops to 0.
+ ArgEffect E = (StrInStrNoCase(FName, "InsertValue") != StringRef::npos ||
+ StrInStrNoCase(FName, "AddValue") != StringRef::npos ||
+ StrInStrNoCase(FName, "SetValue") != StringRef::npos ||
+ StrInStrNoCase(FName, "AppendValue") != StringRef::npos ||
+ StrInStrNoCase(FName, "SetAttribute") != StringRef::npos)
+ ? MayEscape
+ : DoNothing;
+
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, E);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return getDefaultSummary();
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getFunctionSummary(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ // If we don't know what function we're calling, use our default summary.
+ if (!FD)
+ return getDefaultSummary();
+
+ // Look up a summary in our cache of FunctionDecls -> Summaries.
+ FuncSummariesTy::iterator I = FuncSummaries.find(FD);
+ if (I != FuncSummaries.end())
+ return I->second;
+
+ // No summary? Generate one.
+ bool AllowAnnotations = true;
+ const RetainSummary *S = generateSummary(FD, AllowAnnotations);
+
+ // Annotations override defaults.
+ if (AllowAnnotations)
+ updateSummaryFromAnnotations(S, FD);
+
+ FuncSummaries[FD] = S;
+ return S;
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Summary creation for functions (largely uses of Core Foundation).
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+static ArgEffect getStopTrackingHardEquivalent(ArgEffect E) {
+ switch (E) {
+ case DoNothing:
+ case Autorelease:
+ case DecRefBridgedTransferred:
+ case IncRef:
+ case IncRefMsg:
+ case MakeCollectable:
+ case UnretainedOutParameter:
+ case RetainedOutParameter:
+ case MayEscape:
+ case StopTracking:
+ case StopTrackingHard:
+ return StopTrackingHard;
+ case DecRef:
+ case DecRefAndStopTrackingHard:
+ return DecRefAndStopTrackingHard;
+ case DecRefMsg:
+ case DecRefMsgAndStopTrackingHard:
+ return DecRefMsgAndStopTrackingHard;
+ case Dealloc:
+ return Dealloc;
+ }
+
+ llvm_unreachable("Unknown ArgEffect kind");
+}
+
+void RetainSummaryManager::updateSummaryForCall(const RetainSummary *&S,
+ const CallEvent &Call) {
+ if (Call.hasNonZeroCallbackArg()) {
+ ArgEffect RecEffect =
+ getStopTrackingHardEquivalent(S->getReceiverEffect());
+ ArgEffect DefEffect =
+ getStopTrackingHardEquivalent(S->getDefaultArgEffect());
+
+ ArgEffects CustomArgEffects = S->getArgEffects();
+ for (ArgEffects::iterator I = CustomArgEffects.begin(),
+ E = CustomArgEffects.end();
+ I != E; ++I) {
+ ArgEffect Translated = getStopTrackingHardEquivalent(I->second);
+ if (Translated != DefEffect)
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, I->first, Translated);
+ }
+
+ RetEffect RE = RetEffect::MakeNoRetHard();
+
+ // Special cases where the callback argument CANNOT free the return value.
+ // This can generally only happen if we know that the callback will only be
+ // called when the return value is already being deallocated.
+ if (const SimpleFunctionCall *FC = dyn_cast<SimpleFunctionCall>(&Call)) {
+ if (IdentifierInfo *Name = FC->getDecl()->getIdentifier()) {
+ // When the CGBitmapContext is deallocated, the callback here will free
+ // the associated data buffer.
+ // The callback in dispatch_data_create frees the buffer, but not
+ // the data object.
+ if (Name->isStr("CGBitmapContextCreateWithData") ||
+ Name->isStr("dispatch_data_create"))
+ RE = S->getRetEffect();
+ }
+ }
+
+ S = getPersistentSummary(RE, RecEffect, DefEffect);
+ }
+
+ // Special case '[super init];' and '[self init];'
+ //
+ // Even though calling '[super init]' without assigning the result to self
+ // and checking if the parent returns 'nil' is a bad pattern, it is common.
+ // Additionally, our Self Init checker already warns about it. To avoid
+ // overwhelming the user with messages from both checkers, we model the case
+ // of '[super init]' in cases when it is not consumed by another expression
+ // as if the call preserves the value of 'self'; essentially, assuming it can
+ // never fail and return 'nil'.
+ // Note, we don't want to just stop tracking the value since we want the
+ // RetainCount checker to report leaks and use-after-free if SelfInit checker
+ // is turned off.
+ if (const ObjCMethodCall *MC = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodCall>(&Call)) {
+ if (MC->getMethodFamily() == OMF_init && MC->isReceiverSelfOrSuper()) {
+
+ // Check if the message is not consumed, we know it will not be used in
+ // an assignment, ex: "self = [super init]".
+ const Expr *ME = MC->getOriginExpr();
+ const LocationContext *LCtx = MC->getLocationContext();
+ ParentMap &PM = LCtx->getAnalysisDeclContext()->getParentMap();
+ if (!PM.isConsumedExpr(ME)) {
+ RetainSummaryTemplate ModifiableSummaryTemplate(S, *this);
+ ModifiableSummaryTemplate->setReceiverEffect(DoNothing);
+ ModifiableSummaryTemplate->setRetEffect(RetEffect::MakeNoRet());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getSummary(const CallEvent &Call,
+ QualType ReceiverType) {
+ const RetainSummary *Summ;
+ switch (Call.getKind()) {
+ case CE_Function:
+ Summ = getFunctionSummary(cast<SimpleFunctionCall>(Call).getDecl());
+ break;
+ case CE_CXXMember:
+ case CE_CXXMemberOperator:
+ case CE_Block:
+ case CE_CXXConstructor:
+ case CE_CXXDestructor:
+ case CE_CXXAllocator:
+ // FIXME: These calls are currently unsupported.
+ return getPersistentStopSummary();
+ case CE_ObjCMessage: {
+ const ObjCMethodCall &Msg = cast<ObjCMethodCall>(Call);
+ if (Msg.isInstanceMessage())
+ Summ = getInstanceMethodSummary(Msg, ReceiverType);
+ else
+ Summ = getClassMethodSummary(Msg);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ updateSummaryForCall(Summ, Call);
+
+ assert(Summ && "Unknown call type?");
+ return Summ;
+}
+
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getCFCreateGetRuleSummary(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ if (coreFoundation::followsCreateRule(FD))
+ return getCFSummaryCreateRule(FD);
+
+ return getCFSummaryGetRule(FD);
+}
+
+bool RetainSummaryManager::isTrustedReferenceCountImplementation(
+ const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ return hasRCAnnotation(FD, "rc_ownership_trusted_implementation");
+}
+
+bool RetainSummaryManager::canEval(const CallExpr *CE,
+ const FunctionDecl *FD,
+ bool &hasTrustedImplementationAnnotation) {
+ // For now, we're only handling the functions that return aliases of their
+ // arguments: CFRetain (and its families).
+ // Eventually we should add other functions we can model entirely,
+ // such as CFRelease, which don't invalidate their arguments or globals.
+ if (CE->getNumArgs() != 1)
+ return false;
+
+ IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
+ if (!II)
+ return false;
+
+ StringRef FName = II->getName();
+ FName = FName.substr(FName.find_first_not_of('_'));
+
+ QualType ResultTy = CE->getCallReturnType(Ctx);
+ if (ResultTy->isObjCIdType()) {
+ return II->isStr("NSMakeCollectable");
+ } else if (ResultTy->isPointerType()) {
+ // Handle: (CF|CG|CV)Retain
+ // CFAutorelease
+ // It's okay to be a little sloppy here.
+ if (cocoa::isRefType(ResultTy, "CF", FName) ||
+ cocoa::isRefType(ResultTy, "CG", FName) ||
+ cocoa::isRefType(ResultTy, "CV", FName))
+ return isRetain(FD, FName) || isAutorelease(FD, FName) ||
+ isMakeCollectable(FName);
+
+ const FunctionDecl* FDD = FD->getDefinition();
+ if (FDD && isTrustedReferenceCountImplementation(FDD)) {
+ hasTrustedImplementationAnnotation = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getUnarySummary(const FunctionType* FT,
+ UnaryFuncKind func) {
+
+ // Sanity check that this is *really* a unary function. This can
+ // happen if people do weird things.
+ const FunctionProtoType* FTP = dyn_cast<FunctionProtoType>(FT);
+ if (!FTP || FTP->getNumParams() != 1)
+ return getPersistentStopSummary();
+
+ assert (ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+
+ ArgEffect Effect;
+ switch (func) {
+ case cfretain: Effect = IncRef; break;
+ case cfrelease: Effect = DecRef; break;
+ case cfautorelease: Effect = Autorelease; break;
+ case cfmakecollectable: Effect = MakeCollectable; break;
+ }
+
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 0, Effect);
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(), DoNothing, DoNothing);
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getCFSummaryCreateRule(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ assert (ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF));
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getCFSummaryGetRule(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ assert (ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+ return getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::CF),
+ DoNothing, DoNothing);
+}
+
+
+
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Summary creation for Selectors.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+Optional<RetEffect>
+RetainSummaryManager::getRetEffectFromAnnotations(QualType RetTy,
+ const Decl *D) {
+ if (cocoa::isCocoaObjectRef(RetTy)) {
+ if (D->hasAttr<NSReturnsRetainedAttr>())
+ return ObjCAllocRetE;
+
+ if (D->hasAttr<NSReturnsNotRetainedAttr>() ||
+ D->hasAttr<NSReturnsAutoreleasedAttr>())
+ return RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::ObjC);
+
+ } else if (!RetTy->isPointerType()) {
+ return None;
+ }
+
+ if (D->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>())
+ return RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+ else if (hasRCAnnotation(D, "rc_ownership_returns_retained"))
+ return RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::Generalized);
+
+ if (D->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>())
+ return RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+
+ return None;
+}
+
+void
+RetainSummaryManager::updateSummaryFromAnnotations(const RetainSummary *&Summ,
+ const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ if (!FD)
+ return;
+
+ assert(Summ && "Must have a summary to add annotations to.");
+ RetainSummaryTemplate Template(Summ, *this);
+
+ // Effects on the parameters.
+ unsigned parm_idx = 0;
+ for (FunctionDecl::param_const_iterator pi = FD->param_begin(),
+ pe = FD->param_end(); pi != pe; ++pi, ++parm_idx) {
+ const ParmVarDecl *pd = *pi;
+ if (pd->hasAttr<NSConsumedAttr>())
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, DecRefMsg);
+ else if (pd->hasAttr<CFConsumedAttr>() ||
+ hasRCAnnotation(pd, "rc_ownership_consumed"))
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, DecRef);
+ else if (pd->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>() ||
+ hasRCAnnotation(pd, "rc_ownership_returns_retained")) {
+ QualType PointeeTy = pd->getType()->getPointeeType();
+ if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
+ if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(PointeeTy))
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, RetainedOutParameter);
+ } else if (pd->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>()) {
+ QualType PointeeTy = pd->getType()->getPointeeType();
+ if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
+ if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(PointeeTy))
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, UnretainedOutParameter);
+ }
+ }
+
+ QualType RetTy = FD->getReturnType();
+ if (Optional<RetEffect> RetE = getRetEffectFromAnnotations(RetTy, FD))
+ Template->setRetEffect(*RetE);
+}
+
+void
+RetainSummaryManager::updateSummaryFromAnnotations(const RetainSummary *&Summ,
+ const ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
+ if (!MD)
+ return;
+
+ assert(Summ && "Must have a valid summary to add annotations to");
+ RetainSummaryTemplate Template(Summ, *this);
+
+ // Effects on the receiver.
+ if (MD->hasAttr<NSConsumesSelfAttr>())
+ Template->setReceiverEffect(DecRefMsg);
+
+ // Effects on the parameters.
+ unsigned parm_idx = 0;
+ for (ObjCMethodDecl::param_const_iterator
+ pi=MD->param_begin(), pe=MD->param_end();
+ pi != pe; ++pi, ++parm_idx) {
+ const ParmVarDecl *pd = *pi;
+ if (pd->hasAttr<NSConsumedAttr>())
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, DecRefMsg);
+ else if (pd->hasAttr<CFConsumedAttr>()) {
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, DecRef);
+ } else if (pd->hasAttr<CFReturnsRetainedAttr>()) {
+ QualType PointeeTy = pd->getType()->getPointeeType();
+ if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
+ if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(PointeeTy))
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, RetainedOutParameter);
+ } else if (pd->hasAttr<CFReturnsNotRetainedAttr>()) {
+ QualType PointeeTy = pd->getType()->getPointeeType();
+ if (!PointeeTy.isNull())
+ if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(PointeeTy))
+ Template->addArg(AF, parm_idx, UnretainedOutParameter);
+ }
+ }
+
+ QualType RetTy = MD->getReturnType();
+ if (Optional<RetEffect> RetE = getRetEffectFromAnnotations(RetTy, MD))
+ Template->setRetEffect(*RetE);
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getStandardMethodSummary(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD,
+ Selector S, QualType RetTy) {
+ // Any special effects?
+ ArgEffect ReceiverEff = DoNothing;
+ RetEffect ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeNoRet();
+
+ // Check the method family, and apply any default annotations.
+ switch (MD ? MD->getMethodFamily() : S.getMethodFamily()) {
+ case OMF_None:
+ case OMF_initialize:
+ case OMF_performSelector:
+ // Assume all Objective-C methods follow Cocoa Memory Management rules.
+ // FIXME: Does the non-threaded performSelector family really belong here?
+ // The selector could be, say, @selector(copy).
+ if (cocoa::isCocoaObjectRef(RetTy))
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::ObjC);
+ else if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(RetTy)) {
+ // ObjCMethodDecl currently doesn't consider CF objects as valid return
+ // values for alloc, new, copy, or mutableCopy, so we have to
+ // double-check with the selector. This is ugly, but there aren't that
+ // many Objective-C methods that return CF objects, right?
+ if (MD) {
+ switch (S.getMethodFamily()) {
+ case OMF_alloc:
+ case OMF_new:
+ case OMF_copy:
+ case OMF_mutableCopy:
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case OMF_init:
+ ResultEff = ObjCInitRetE;
+ ReceiverEff = DecRefMsg;
+ break;
+ case OMF_alloc:
+ case OMF_new:
+ case OMF_copy:
+ case OMF_mutableCopy:
+ if (cocoa::isCocoaObjectRef(RetTy))
+ ResultEff = ObjCAllocRetE;
+ else if (coreFoundation::isCFObjectRef(RetTy))
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF);
+ break;
+ case OMF_autorelease:
+ ReceiverEff = Autorelease;
+ break;
+ case OMF_retain:
+ ReceiverEff = IncRefMsg;
+ break;
+ case OMF_release:
+ ReceiverEff = DecRefMsg;
+ break;
+ case OMF_dealloc:
+ ReceiverEff = Dealloc;
+ break;
+ case OMF_self:
+ // -self is handled specially by the ExprEngine to propagate the receiver.
+ break;
+ case OMF_retainCount:
+ case OMF_finalize:
+ // These methods don't return objects.
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // If one of the arguments in the selector has the keyword 'delegate' we
+ // should stop tracking the reference count for the receiver. This is
+ // because the reference count is quite possibly handled by a delegate
+ // method.
+ if (S.isKeywordSelector()) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0, e = S.getNumArgs(); i != e; ++i) {
+ StringRef Slot = S.getNameForSlot(i);
+ if (Slot.substr(Slot.size() - 8).equals_lower("delegate")) {
+ if (ResultEff == ObjCInitRetE)
+ ResultEff = RetEffect::MakeNoRetHard();
+ else
+ ReceiverEff = StopTrackingHard;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ScratchArgs.isEmpty() && ReceiverEff == DoNothing &&
+ ResultEff.getKind() == RetEffect::NoRet)
+ return getDefaultSummary();
+
+ return getPersistentSummary(ResultEff, ReceiverEff, MayEscape);
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *RetainSummaryManager::getInstanceMethodSummary(
+ const ObjCMethodCall &Msg, QualType ReceiverType) {
+ const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ReceiverClass = nullptr;
+
+ // We do better tracking of the type of the object than the core ExprEngine.
+ // See if we have its type in our private state.
+ if (!ReceiverType.isNull())
+ if (const auto *PT = ReceiverType->getAs<ObjCObjectPointerType>())
+ ReceiverClass = PT->getInterfaceDecl();
+
+ // If we don't know what kind of object this is, fall back to its static type.
+ if (!ReceiverClass)
+ ReceiverClass = Msg.getReceiverInterface();
+
+ // FIXME: The receiver could be a reference to a class, meaning that
+ // we should use the class method.
+ // id x = [NSObject class];
+ // [x performSelector:... withObject:... afterDelay:...];
+ Selector S = Msg.getSelector();
+ const ObjCMethodDecl *Method = Msg.getDecl();
+ if (!Method && ReceiverClass)
+ Method = ReceiverClass->getInstanceMethod(S);
+
+ return getMethodSummary(S, ReceiverClass, Method, Msg.getResultType(),
+ ObjCMethodSummaries);
+}
+
+const RetainSummary *
+RetainSummaryManager::getMethodSummary(Selector S, const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID,
+ const ObjCMethodDecl *MD, QualType RetTy,
+ ObjCMethodSummariesTy &CachedSummaries) {
+
+ // Look up a summary in our summary cache.
+ const RetainSummary *Summ = CachedSummaries.find(ID, S);
+
+ if (!Summ) {
+ Summ = getStandardMethodSummary(MD, S, RetTy);
+
+ // Annotations override defaults.
+ updateSummaryFromAnnotations(Summ, MD);
+
+ // Memoize the summary.
+ CachedSummaries[ObjCSummaryKey(ID, S)] = Summ;
+ }
+
+ return Summ;
+}
+
+void RetainSummaryManager::InitializeClassMethodSummaries() {
+ assert(ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+ // Create the [NSAssertionHandler currentHander] summary.
+ addClassMethSummary("NSAssertionHandler", "currentHandler",
+ getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNotOwned(RetEffect::ObjC)));
+
+ // Create the [NSAutoreleasePool addObject:] summary.
+ ScratchArgs = AF.add(ScratchArgs, 0, Autorelease);
+ addClassMethSummary("NSAutoreleasePool", "addObject",
+ getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(),
+ DoNothing, Autorelease));
+}
+
+void RetainSummaryManager::InitializeMethodSummaries() {
+
+ assert (ScratchArgs.isEmpty());
+
+ // Create the "init" selector. It just acts as a pass-through for the
+ // receiver.
+ const RetainSummary *InitSumm = getPersistentSummary(ObjCInitRetE, DecRefMsg);
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetNullarySelector("init", Ctx), InitSumm);
+
+ // awakeAfterUsingCoder: behaves basically like an 'init' method. It
+ // claims the receiver and returns a retained object.
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetUnarySelector("awakeAfterUsingCoder", Ctx),
+ InitSumm);
+
+ // The next methods are allocators.
+ const RetainSummary *AllocSumm = getPersistentSummary(ObjCAllocRetE);
+ const RetainSummary *CFAllocSumm =
+ getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeOwned(RetEffect::CF));
+
+ // Create the "retain" selector.
+ RetEffect NoRet = RetEffect::MakeNoRet();
+ const RetainSummary *Summ = getPersistentSummary(NoRet, IncRefMsg);
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetNullarySelector("retain", Ctx), Summ);
+
+ // Create the "release" selector.
+ Summ = getPersistentSummary(NoRet, DecRefMsg);
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetNullarySelector("release", Ctx), Summ);
+
+ // Create the -dealloc summary.
+ Summ = getPersistentSummary(NoRet, Dealloc);
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetNullarySelector("dealloc", Ctx), Summ);
+
+ // Create the "autorelease" selector.
+ Summ = getPersistentSummary(NoRet, Autorelease);
+ addNSObjectMethSummary(GetNullarySelector("autorelease", Ctx), Summ);
+
+ // For NSWindow, allocated objects are (initially) self-owned.
+ // FIXME: For now we opt for false negatives with NSWindow, as these objects
+ // self-own themselves. However, they only do this once they are displayed.
+ // Thus, we need to track an NSWindow's display status.
+ // This is tracked in <rdar://problem/6062711>.
+ // See also http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=3714.
+ const RetainSummary *NoTrackYet = getPersistentSummary(RetEffect::MakeNoRet(),
+ StopTracking,
+ StopTracking);
+
+ addClassMethSummary("NSWindow", "alloc", NoTrackYet);
+
+ // For NSPanel (which subclasses NSWindow), allocated objects are not
+ // self-owned.
+ // FIXME: For now we don't track NSPanels. object for the same reason
+ // as for NSWindow objects.
+ addClassMethSummary("NSPanel", "alloc", NoTrackYet);
+
+ // For NSNull, objects returned by +null are singletons that ignore
+ // retain/release semantics. Just don't track them.
+ // <rdar://problem/12858915>
+ addClassMethSummary("NSNull", "null", NoTrackYet);
+
+ // Don't track allocated autorelease pools, as it is okay to prematurely
+ // exit a method.
+ addClassMethSummary("NSAutoreleasePool", "alloc", NoTrackYet);
+ addClassMethSummary("NSAutoreleasePool", "allocWithZone", NoTrackYet, false);
+ addClassMethSummary("NSAutoreleasePool", "new", NoTrackYet);
+
+ // Create summaries QCRenderer/QCView -createSnapShotImageOfType:
+ addInstMethSummary("QCRenderer", AllocSumm, "createSnapshotImageOfType");
+ addInstMethSummary("QCView", AllocSumm, "createSnapshotImageOfType");
+
+ // Create summaries for CIContext, 'createCGImage' and
+ // 'createCGLayerWithSize'. These objects are CF objects, and are not
+ // automatically garbage collected.
+ addInstMethSummary("CIContext", CFAllocSumm, "createCGImage", "fromRect");
+ addInstMethSummary("CIContext", CFAllocSumm, "createCGImage", "fromRect",
+ "format", "colorSpace");
+ addInstMethSummary("CIContext", CFAllocSumm, "createCGLayerWithSize", "info");
+}
+
+CallEffects CallEffects::getEffect(const ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
+ ASTContext &Ctx = MD->getASTContext();
+ LangOptions L = Ctx.getLangOpts();
+ RetainSummaryManager M(Ctx, L.ObjCAutoRefCount);
+ const RetainSummary *S = M.getMethodSummary(MD);
+ CallEffects CE(S->getRetEffect());
+ CE.Receiver = S->getReceiverEffect();
+ unsigned N = MD->param_size();
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
+ CE.Args.push_back(S->getArg(i));
+ }
+ return CE;
+}
+
+CallEffects CallEffects::getEffect(const FunctionDecl *FD) {
+ ASTContext &Ctx = FD->getASTContext();
+ LangOptions L = Ctx.getLangOpts();
+ RetainSummaryManager M(Ctx, L.ObjCAutoRefCount);
+ const RetainSummary *S = M.getFunctionSummary(FD);
+ CallEffects CE(S->getRetEffect());
+ unsigned N = FD->param_size();
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
+ CE.Args.push_back(S->getArg(i));
+ }
+ return CE;
+}