path: root/boto/exception.py

# Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Mitch Garnaat http://garnaat.org/
# Copyright (c) 2010, Eucalyptus Systems, Inc.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, dis-
# tribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
# persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the fol-
# lowing conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
# OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABIL-
# ITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
# SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
# IN THE SOFTWARE.

"""
Exception classes - Subclassing allows you to check for specific errors
"""
import base64
import xml.sax

import boto

from boto import handler
from boto.compat import json, six, StandardError
from boto.resultset import ResultSet

class BotoClientError(StandardError):
    """
    General Boto Client error (error accessing AWS)
    """
    def __init__(self, reason, *args):
        super(BotoClientError, self).__init__(reason, *args)
        self.reason = reason

    def __repr__(self):
        return 'BotoClientError: %s' % self.reason

    def __str__(self):
        return 'BotoClientError: %s' % self.reason


class SDBPersistenceError(StandardError):
    pass


class StoragePermissionsError(BotoClientError):
    """
    Permissions error when accessing a bucket or key on a storage service.
    """
    pass


class S3PermissionsError(StoragePermissionsError):
    """
    Permissions error when accessing a bucket or key on S3.
    """
    pass


class GSPermissionsError(StoragePermissionsError):
    """
    Permissions error when accessing a bucket or key on GS.
    """
    pass


class BotoServerError(StandardError):
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None, *args):
        super(BotoServerError, self).__init__(status, reason, body, *args)
        self.status = status
        self.reason = reason
        self.body = body or ''
        self.request_id = None
        self.error_code = None
        self._error_message = None
        self.message = ''
        self.box_usage = None

        if isinstance(self.body, bytes):
            try:
                self.body = self.body.decode('utf-8')
            except UnicodeDecodeError:
                boto.log.debug('Unable to decode body from bytes!')

        # Attempt to parse the error response. If body isn't present,
        # then just ignore the error response.
        if self.body:
            # Check if it looks like a ``dict``.
            if hasattr(self.body, 'items'):
                # It's not a string, so trying to parse it will fail.
                # But since it's data, we can work with that.
                self.request_id = self.body.get('RequestId', None)

                if 'Error' in self.body:
                    # XML-style
                    error = self.body.get('Error', {})
                    self.error_code = error.get('Code', None)
                    self.message = error.get('Message', None)
                else:
                    # JSON-style.
                    self.message = self.body.get('message', None)
            else:
                try:
                    h = handler.XmlHandlerWrapper(self, self)
                    h.parseString(self.body)
                except (TypeError, xml.sax.SAXParseException) as pe:
                    # What if it's JSON? Let's try that.
                    try:
                        parsed = json.loads(self.body)

                        if 'RequestId' in parsed:
                            self.request_id = parsed['RequestId']
                        if 'Error' in parsed:
                            if 'Code' in parsed['Error']:
                                self.error_code = parsed['Error']['Code']
                            if 'Message' in parsed['Error']:
                                self.message = parsed['Error']['Message']

                    except (TypeError, ValueError):
                        # Remove unparsable message body so we don't include garbage
                        # in exception. But first, save self.body in self.error_message
                        # because occasionally we get error messages from Eucalyptus
                        # that are just text strings that we want to preserve.
                        self.message = self.body
                        self.body = None

    def __getattr__(self, name):
        if name == 'error_message':
            return self.message
        if name == 'code':
            return self.error_code
        raise AttributeError

    def __setattr__(self, name, value):
        if name == 'error_message':
            self.message = value
        else:
            super(BotoServerError, self).__setattr__(name, value)

    def __repr__(self):
        return '%s: %s %s\n%s' % (self.__class__.__name__,
                                  self.status, self.reason, self.body)

    def __str__(self):
        return '%s: %s %s\n%s' % (self.__class__.__name__,
                                  self.status, self.reason, self.body)

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        pass

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name in ('RequestId', 'RequestID'):
            self.request_id = value
        elif name == 'Code':
            self.error_code = value
        elif name == 'Message':
            self.message = value
        elif name == 'BoxUsage':
            self.box_usage = value
        return None

    def _cleanupParsedProperties(self):
        self.request_id = None
        self.error_code = None
        self.message = None
        self.box_usage = None


class ConsoleOutput(object):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        self.parent = parent
        self.instance_id = None
        self.timestamp = None
        self.comment = None
        self.output = None

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        return None

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'instanceId':
            self.instance_id = value
        elif name == 'output':
            self.output = base64.b64decode(value)
        else:
            setattr(self, name, value)


class StorageCreateError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error creating a bucket or key on a storage service.
    """
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None):
        self.bucket = None
        super(StorageCreateError, self).__init__(status, reason, body)

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'BucketName':
            self.bucket = value
        else:
            return super(StorageCreateError, self).endElement(name, value, connection)

class S3CreateError(StorageCreateError):
    """
    Error creating a bucket or key on S3.
    """
    pass


class GSCreateError(StorageCreateError):
    """
    Error creating a bucket or key on GS.
    """
    pass


class StorageCopyError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error copying a key on a storage service.
    """
    pass


class S3CopyError(StorageCopyError):
    """
    Error copying a key on S3.
    """
    pass


class GSCopyError(StorageCopyError):
    """
    Error copying a key on GS.
    """
    pass


class SQSError(BotoServerError):
    """
    General Error on Simple Queue Service.
    """
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None):
        self.detail = None
        self.type = None
        super(SQSError, self).__init__(status, reason, body)

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        return super(SQSError, self).startElement(name, attrs, connection)

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'Detail':
            self.detail = value
        elif name == 'Type':
            self.type = value
        else:
            return super(SQSError, self).endElement(name, value, connection)

    def _cleanupParsedProperties(self):
        super(SQSError, self)._cleanupParsedProperties()
        for p in ('detail', 'type'):
            setattr(self, p, None)


class SQSDecodeError(BotoClientError):
    """
    Error when decoding an SQS message.
    """
    def __init__(self, reason, message):
        super(SQSDecodeError, self).__init__(reason, message)
        self.message = message

    def __repr__(self):
        return 'SQSDecodeError: %s' % self.reason

    def __str__(self):
        return 'SQSDecodeError: %s' % self.reason


class StorageResponseError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error in response from a storage service.
    """
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None):
        self.resource = None
        super(StorageResponseError, self).__init__(status, reason, body)

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        return super(StorageResponseError, self).startElement(name, attrs,
            connection)

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'Resource':
            self.resource = value
        else:
            return super(StorageResponseError, self).endElement(name, value,
                connection)

    def _cleanupParsedProperties(self):
        super(StorageResponseError, self)._cleanupParsedProperties()
        for p in ('resource'):
            setattr(self, p, None)


class S3ResponseError(StorageResponseError):
    """
    Error in response from S3.
    """
    pass


class GSResponseError(StorageResponseError):
    """
    Error in response from GS.
    """
    pass


class EC2ResponseError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error in response from EC2.
    """
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None):
        self.errors = None
        self._errorResultSet = []
        super(EC2ResponseError, self).__init__(status, reason, body)
        self.errors = [ (e.error_code, e.error_message) \
                for e in self._errorResultSet ]
        if len(self.errors):
            self.error_code, self.error_message = self.errors[0]

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        if name == 'Errors':
            self._errorResultSet = ResultSet([('Error', _EC2Error)])
            return self._errorResultSet
        else:
            return None

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'RequestID':
            self.request_id = value
        else:
            return None # don't call subclass here

    def _cleanupParsedProperties(self):
        super(EC2ResponseError, self)._cleanupParsedProperties()
        self._errorResultSet = []
        for p in ('errors'):
            setattr(self, p, None)


class JSONResponseError(BotoServerError):
    """
    This exception expects the fully parsed and decoded JSON response
    body to be passed as the body parameter.

    :ivar status: The HTTP status code.
    :ivar reason: The HTTP reason message.
    :ivar body: The Python dict that represents the decoded JSON
        response body.
    :ivar error_message: The full description of the AWS error encountered.
    :ivar error_code: A short string that identifies the AWS error
        (e.g. ConditionalCheckFailedException)
    """
    def __init__(self, status, reason, body=None, *args):
        self.status = status
        self.reason = reason
        self.body = body
        if self.body:
            self.error_message = self.body.get('message', None)
            self.error_code = self.body.get('__type', None)
            if self.error_code:
                self.error_code = self.error_code.split('#')[-1]


class DynamoDBResponseError(JSONResponseError):
    pass


class SWFResponseError(JSONResponseError):
    pass


class EmrResponseError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error in response from EMR
    """
    pass


class _EC2Error(object):
    def __init__(self, connection=None):
        self.connection = connection
        self.error_code = None
        self.error_message = None

    def startElement(self, name, attrs, connection):
        return None

    def endElement(self, name, value, connection):
        if name == 'Code':
            self.error_code = value
        elif name == 'Message':
            self.error_message = value
        else:
            return None


class SDBResponseError(BotoServerError):
    """
    Error in responses from SDB.
    """
    pass

class AWSConnectionError(BotoClientError):
    """
    General error connecting to Amazon Web Services.
    """
    pass

class StorageDataError(BotoClientError):
    """
    Error receiving data from a storage service.
    """
    pass

class S3DataError(StorageDataError):
    """
    Error receiving data from S3.
    """
    pass

class GSDataError(StorageDataError):
    """
    Error receiving data from GS.
    """
    pass

class InvalidUriError(Exception):
    """Exception raised when URI is invalid."""

    def __init__(self, message):
        super(InvalidUriError, self).__init__(message)
        self.message = message

class InvalidAclError(Exception):
    """Exception raised when ACL XML is invalid."""

    def __init__(self, message):
        super(InvalidAclError, self).__init__(message)
        self.message = message

class InvalidCorsError(Exception):
    """Exception raised when CORS XML is invalid."""

    def __init__(self, message):
        super(InvalidCorsError, self).__init__(message)
        self.message = message

class NoAuthHandlerFound(Exception):
    """Is raised when no auth handlers were found ready to authenticate."""
    pass

class InvalidLifecycleConfigError(Exception):
    """Exception raised when GCS lifecycle configuration XML is invalid."""

    def __init__(self, message):
        super(InvalidLifecycleConfigError, self).__init__(message)
        self.message = message

# Enum class for resumable upload failure disposition.
class ResumableTransferDisposition(object):
    # START_OVER means an attempt to resume an existing transfer failed,
    # and a new resumable upload should be attempted (without delay).
    START_OVER = 'START_OVER'

    # WAIT_BEFORE_RETRY means the resumable transfer failed but that it can
    # be retried after a time delay within the current process.
    WAIT_BEFORE_RETRY = 'WAIT_BEFORE_RETRY'

    # ABORT_CUR_PROCESS means the resumable transfer failed and that
    # delaying/retrying within the current process will not help. If
    # resumable transfer included a state tracker file the upload can be
    # retried again later, in another process (e.g., a later run of gsutil).
    ABORT_CUR_PROCESS = 'ABORT_CUR_PROCESS'

    # ABORT means the resumable transfer failed in a way that it does not
    # make sense to continue in the current process, and further that the
    # current tracker ID should not be preserved (in a tracker file if one
    # was specified at resumable upload start time). If the user tries again
    # later (e.g., a separate run of gsutil) it will get a new resumable
    # upload ID.
    ABORT = 'ABORT'

class ResumableUploadException(Exception):
    """
    Exception raised for various resumable upload problems.

    self.disposition is of type ResumableTransferDisposition.
    """

    def __init__(self, message, disposition):
        super(ResumableUploadException, self).__init__(message, disposition)
        self.message = message
        self.disposition = disposition

    def __repr__(self):
        return 'ResumableUploadException("%s", %s)' % (
            self.message, self.disposition)

class ResumableDownloadException(Exception):
    """
    Exception raised for various resumable download problems.

    self.disposition is of type ResumableTransferDisposition.
    """

    def __init__(self, message, disposition):
        super(ResumableDownloadException, self).__init__(message, disposition)
        self.message = message
        self.disposition = disposition

    def __repr__(self):
        return 'ResumableDownloadException("%s", %s)' % (
            self.message, self.disposition)

class TooManyRecordsException(Exception):
    """
    Exception raised when a search of Route53 records returns more
    records than requested.
    """

    def __init__(self, message):
        super(TooManyRecordsException, self).__init__(message)
        self.message = message


class PleaseRetryException(Exception):
    """
    Indicates a request should be retried.
    """
    def __init__(self, message, response=None):
        self.message = message
        self.response = response

    def __repr__(self):
        return 'PleaseRetryException("%s", %s)' % (
            self.message,
            self.response
        )