| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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Approved-by: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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After this commit:
commit a68f7e9844208ad8cd498f89b5100084ece7d0f6
Date: Tue May 9 10:28:42 2023 +0100
gdb/testsuite: extend special '^' handling to gdb_test_multiple
buildbot notified me of a regression on s390 in the test:
gdb.base/break-main-file-remove-fail.exp
the failure looks like this:
print /d ((int (*) (void *, size_t)) munmap) (16781312, 4096)
warning: Error removing breakpoint 0
$2 = 0
(gdb) FAIL: gdb.base/break-main-file-remove-fail.exp: cmdline: get integer valueof "((int (*) (void *, size_t)) munmap) (16781312, 4096)"
On the mailing list it has been reported that this failure also
impacts arm, aarch64, and possibly ppc/ppc64 too.
The above commit changed get_integer_valueof so that no output is
expected between the command and the '$2 = 0' line. In this case the
'warning: Error removing breakpoint 0' output is causing the
get_integer_valueof call to fail.
The reason for this warning is that this test deliberately calls
munmap on a page of the inferior's code. The test is checking that
GDB can handle the situation where a s/w breakpoint can't be
removed (due to the page no longer being readable/writable).
The test that is supposed to trigger the warning is later in the test
script when we delete a breakpoint.
So why do some targets trigger the warning earlier during the inferior
call?
The impacted targets use AT_ENTRY_POINT as their strategy for handling
inferior calls, that is, the trampoline that calls the inferior
function is placed at the program's entry point, e.g. often the _start
label.
If this location happens to be on the same page as the page that the
test script unmaps then, when the inferior function call returns, GDB
will not be able to remove the temporary breakpoint that is inserted
to catch the inferior function call returning! As a result we end up
seeing the warning earlier than expected.
I did wonder if this means I should relax the pattern in
get_integer_valueof - just accept that there might be additional
output from GDB which we should ignore.
However, I don't think this the right way to go. With the change in
a68f7e984420 we are now stricter for GDB emitting additional,
unexpected, output, and I think that is a good thing.
So, I think, in this case, in order to handle the possible extra
output, we should implement something like get_integer_valueof
directly in the gdb.base/break-main-file-remove-fail.exp test script.
This local version will handle the possible warning output.
After this the test should pass again on the impacted targets.
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Currently
print -elements=3 -- "AAAAAA"
prints complete string, which is not what the user asked for.
Fix two buggy tests exposed by the fix, and add a new test.
Reviewed-by: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
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The commit:
commit 08ec06d6440745ef9204d39197aa1e732df41056
Date: Wed Mar 29 10:41:07 2023 +0100
gdb/testsuite: special case '^' in gdb_test pattern
Added some special handling of '^' to gdb_test -- a leading '^' will
cause the command regexp to automatically be included in the expected
output pattern.
It was pointed out that the '-wrap' flag of gdb_test_multiple is
supposed to work in the same way as gdb_test, and that the recent
changes for '^' had not been replicated for gdb_test_multiple. This
patch addresses this issue.
So, after this commit, the following two constructs should have the
same meaning:
gdb_test "command" "^output" "test name"
gdb_test_multiple "command" "test name" {
-re -wrap "^output" {
pass $gdb_test_name
}
}
In both cases the '^' will case gdb.exp to inject a regexp that
matches 'command' after the '^' and before the 'output', this is in
addition to adding the $gdb_prompt pattern after 'output' in the
normal way.
The special '^' handling is only applied when '-wrap' is used, as this
is the only mode that aims to mimic gdb_test.
While working on this patch I realised that I could actually improve
the logic for the special '^' handling in the case where the expected
output pattern is empty. I replicated these updates for both gdb_test
and gdb_test_multiple in order to keep these two paths in sync.
There were a small number of tests that needed adjustment after this
change, mostly just removing command regexps that are now added
automatically, but the gdb.base/settings.exp case was a little weird
as it turns out trying to match a single blank line is probably harder
now than it used to be -- still, I suspect this is a pretty rare case,
so I think the benefits (improved anchoring) outweigh this small
downside (IMHO).
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I spotted this behaviour:
(gdb) p $_gdb_maint_setting("xxx")
First argument of $_gdb_maint_setting must be a valid setting of the 'show' command.
Notice that GDB claims I need to use a setting from the 'show'
command, which isn't correct for $_gdb_maint_setting, in this case I
need to use a setting from 'maintenance show'.
This same issue is present for $_gdb_maint_setting_str.
This commit fixes this minor issue.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
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I. Auto-detected width (xterm vs. ansi)
Say we have a terminal with a width of 40 chars:
...
$ echo $COLUMNS
40
...
With TERM=xterm, we report a width of 40 chars:
...
$ TERM=xterm gdb
(gdb) show width
Number of characters gdb thinks are in a line is 40.
...
And with TERM=ansi, a width of 39 chars:
...
$ TERM=ansi gdb
(gdb) show width
Number of characters gdb thinks are in a line is 39.
...
Gdb uses readline to auto-detect screen size, and readline decides in the
TERM=ansi case that the terminal does not have reliable auto-wrap, and
consequently decides to hide the last terminal column from the readline user
(in other words GDB), hence we get 39 instead of 40.
II. Types of wrapping
Looking a bit more in detail inside gdb, it seems there are two types of
wrapping:
- readline wrapping (in other words, prompt edit wrapping), and
- gdb output wrapping (can be observed by issuing "info sources").
This type of wrapping attempts to wrap some of the gdb output earlier
than the indicated width, to not break lines in inconvenient places.
III. Readline wrapping, auto-detected screen size
Let's investigate readline wrapping with the auto-detected screen widths.
First, let's try with xterm:
...
$ TERM=xterm gdb
(gdb) 7890123456789012345678901234567890
123
...
That looks as expected, wrapping occurs after 40 chars.
Now, let's try with ansi:
...
$ TERM=ansi gdb
(gdb) 78901234567890123456789012345678
90123
...
It looks like wrapping occurred after 38, while readline should be capable of
wrapping after 39 chars.
This is caused by readline hiding the last column, twice.
In more detail:
- readline detects the screen width: 40,
- readline hides the last column, setting the readline screen width to 39,
- readline reports 39 to gdb as screen width,
- gdb sets its width setting to 39,
- gdb sets readline screen width to 39,
- readline hides the last column, again, setting the readline screen width to
38.
This is reported as PR cli/30346.
IV. gdb output wrapping, auto-detected screen size
Say we set the terminal width to 56. With TERM=xterm, we have:
...
/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/glibc-2.31/csu/elf-init.c,
/data/vries/hello.c,
...
but with TERM=ansi:
...
/home/abuild/rpmbuild/BUILD/glibc-2.31/csu/elf-init.c, /
data/vries/hello.c,
...
So what happened here? With TERM=ansi, the width setting is auto-detected to
55, and gdb assumes the terminal inserts a line break there, which it doesn't
because the terminal width is 56.
This is reported as PR cli/30411.
V. Fix PRs
Fix both mentioned PRs by taking into account the hidden column when readline
reports the screen width in init_page_info, and updating chars_per_line
accordingly.
Note that now we report the same width for both TERM=xterm and TERM=ansi,
which is much clearer.
The point where readline respectively expects or ensures wrapping is still
indicated by "maint info screen", for xterm:
...
Number of characters readline reports are in a line is 40.
...
and ansi:
...
Number of characters readline reports are in a line is 39.
...
VI. Testing
PR cli/30346 is covered by existing regression tests gdb.base/wrap-line.exp
and gdb.tui/wrap-line.exp, so remove the KFAILs there.
I didn't manage to come up with a regression test for PR cli/30411. Perhaps
that would be easier if we had a maintenance command that echoes its arguments
while applying gdb output wrapping.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
PR cli/30346
PR cli/30411
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30346
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30411
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When stopped inside an inline function, trying to jump to a different line
of the same function currently results in a warning about jumping to another
function. Fix this by taking inline functions into account.
Before:
Breakpoint 1, function_inline (x=510) at jump-inline.cpp:22
22 a = a + x; /* inline-funct */
(gdb) j 21
Line 21 is not in `function_inline(int)'. Jump anyway? (y or n)
After:
Breakpoint 2, function_inline (x=510) at jump-inline.cpp:22
22 a = a + x; /* inline-funct */
(gdb) j 21
Continuing at 0x400679.
Breakpoint 1, function_inline (x=510) at jump-inline.cpp:21
21 a += 1020 + a; /* increment-funct */
This was regression-tested on X86-64 Linux.
Co-Authored-by: Cristian Sandu <cristian.sandu@intel.com>
Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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After this commit:
commit e2f620135d92f7cd670af4e524fffec7ac307666
Date: Thu Mar 30 13:26:25 2023 +0100
gdb/testsuite: change newline patterns used in gdb_test
It was pointed out in PR gdb/30403 that the same patterns can be found
in other lib/gdb.exp procs and that it would probably be a good idea
if these procs remained in sync with gdb_test. Actually, the bug
specifically calls out gdb_test_multiple when using with '-wrap', but
I found a couple of other locations in gdb_continue_to_breakpoint,
gdb_test_multiline, get_valueof, and get_local_valueof.
In all these locations one or both of the following issues are
addressed:
1. A leading pattern of '[\r\n]*' is pointless. If there is a
newline it will be matched, but if there is not then the testsuite
doesn't care. Also, as expect is happy to skip non-matched output
at the start of a pattern, if there is a newline expect is happy to
skip over it before matching the rest. As such, this leading
pattern is removed.
2. Using '\[\r\n\]*$gdb_prompt' means that we will swallow
unexpected blank lines at the end of a command's output, but also,
if the pattern from the test script ends with a '\r', '\n', or '.'
then these will partially match the trailing newline, with the
remainder of the newline matched by the pattern from gdb.exp. This
split matching doesn't add any value, it's just something that has
appeared as a consequence of how gdb.exp was originally written. In
this case the '\[\r\n\]*' is replaced with '\r\n'.
I've rerun the testsuite and fixed the regressions that I saw, these
were places where GDB emits a blank line at the end of the command
output, which we now need to explicitly match in the test script, this
was for:
gdb.dwarf2/dw2-out-of-range-end-of-seq.exp
gdb.guile/guile.exp
gdb.python/python.exp
Or a location where the test script was matching part of the newline
sequence, while gdb.exp was previously matching the remainder of the
newline sequence. Now we rely on gdb.exp to match the complete
newline sequence, this was for:
gdb.base/commands.exp
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30403
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I noticed in gdb.base/page.exp:
...
set fours [string repeat 4 40]
...
but then shortly afterwards:
...
[list 1\r\n 2\r\n 3\r\n 444444444444444444444444444444]
...
Summarize the long string in the same way using string repeat:
...
[list 1\r\n 2\r\n 3\r\n [string repeat 4 30]]
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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Add a test-case that tests prompt edit wrapping in CLI, both
for TERM=xterm and TERM=ansi, both with auto-detected and hard-coded width.
In the TERM=ansi case with auto-detected width we run into PR cli/30346, so
add a KFAIL for that failure mode.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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Initialize wpoffset_to_wpnumto avoid TCL error which happens in some aarch64 types.
ERROR: in testcase /root/build/gdb/testsuite/../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/watchpoint-unaligned.exp
ERROR: can't read "wpoffset_to_wpnum(1)": no such element in array
ERROR: tcl error code TCL READ VARNAME
ERROR: tcl error info:
can't read "wpoffset_to_wpnum(1)": no such element in array
while executing
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30340
Reviewed-by: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com>
Reviewed-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
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When doing a build which uses stub-termcap, we run into:
...
(gdb) set width 7
<b) FAIL: gdb.base/readline.exp: set width 7 (timeout)
...
Since readline can't detect very basic terminal support, it falls back on
horizontal scrolling.
Fix this by detecting the horizontal scrolling case, and skipping the
subsequent test.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
PR testsuite/30400
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30400
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Like the previous two commits, this commit fixes set/show inferior-tty
to work with $_gdb_setting_str.
Instead of using a scratch variable which is then pushed into the
current inferior from a set callback, move to the API that allows for
getters and setters, and store the value directly within the current
inferior.
Update an existing test to check the inferior-tty setting.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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PR 13098 explains that if a user attempts to use a string with either
`printf' (or `eval'), gdb returns an error (inferior not running):
(gdb) printf "%s\n", "hello"
evaluation of this expression requires the target program to be active
However, the parser can certainly handle this case:
(gdb) p "hello"
$1 = "hello"
This discrepancy occurs because printf_c_string does not handle
this specific case. The passed-in value that we are attempting to print
as a string is TYPE_CODE_ARRAY but it's lval type is not_lval.
printf_c_string will only attempt to print a string from the value's
contents when !TYPE_CODE_PTR, lval is lval_internalvar, and the value's
type is considered a string type:
if (value->type ()->code () != TYPE_CODE_PTR
&& value->lval () == lval_internalvar
&& c_is_string_type_p (value->type ()))
{
...
}
Otherwise, it attempts to read the value of the string from the target's
memory (which is what actually generates the "evaluation of this ..."
error message).
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In this commit I propose that we add special handling for the '^' when
used at the start of a gdb_test pattern. Consider this usage:
gdb_test "some_command" "^command output pattern"
I think the intention here is pretty clear - run 'some_command', and
the output from the command should be exactly 'command output
pattern'.
After the previous commit which tightened up how gdb_test matches the
final newline and prompt we know that the only thing after the output
pattern will be a single newline and prompt, and the leading '^'
ensures that there's no output before 'command output pattern', so
this will do what I want, right?
... except it doesn't. The command itself will also needs to be
matched, so I should really write:
gdb_test "some_command" "^some_command\r\ncommand output pattern"
which will do what I want, right? Well, that's fine until I change
the command and include some regexp character, then I have to write:
gdb_test "some_command" \
"^[string_to_regexp some_command]\r\ncommand output pattern"
but this all gets a bit verbose, so in most cases I simply don't
bother anchoring the output with a '^', and a quick scan of the
testsuite would indicate that most other folk don't both either.
What I propose is this: the *only* thing that can appear immediately
after the '^' is the command converted into a regexp, so lets do that
automatically, moving the work into gdb_test. Thus, when I write:
gdb_test "some_command" "^command output pattern"
Inside gdb_test we will spot the leading '^' in the pattern, and
inject the regexp version of the command after the '^', followed by a
'\r\n'.
My hope is that given this new ability, folk will be more inclined to
anchor their output patterns when this makes sense to do so. This
should increase our ability to catch any unexpected output from GDB
that appears as a result of running a particular command.
There is one problem case we need to consider, sometime people do
this:
gdb_test "" "^expected output pattern"
In this case no command is sent to GDB, but we are still expecting
some output from GDB. This might be a result of some asynchronous
event for example. As there is no command sent to GDB (from the
gdb_test) there will be no command text to parse.
In this case my proposed new feature injects the command regexp, which
is the empty string (as the command itself is empty), but still
injects the '\r\n' after the command regexp, thus we end up with this
pattern:
^\r\nexpected output pattern
This extra '\r\n' is not what we should expected here, and so there is
a special case inside gdb_test -- if the command is empty then don't
add anything after the '^' character.
There are a bunch of tests that do already use '^' followed by the
command, and these can all be simplified in this commit.
I've tried to run all the tests that I can to check this commit, but I
am certain that there will be some tests that I manage to miss.
Apologies for any regressions this commit causes, hopefully fixing the
regressions will not be too hard.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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This commit makes two changes to how we match newline characters in
the gdb_test proc.
First, for the newline pattern between the command output and the
prompt, I propose changing from '[\r\n]+' to an explicit '\r\n'.
The old pattern would spot multiple newlines, and so there are a few
places where, as part of this commit, I've needed to add an extra
trailing '\r\n' to the pattern in the main test file, where GDB's
output actually includes a blank line.
But I think this is a good thing. If a command produces a blank line
then we should be checking for it, the current gdb_test doesn't do
that. But also, with the current gdb_test, if a blank line suddenly
appears in the output, this is going to be silently ignored, and I
think this is wrong, the test should fail in that case.
Additionally, the existing pattern will happily match a partial
newline. There are a strangely large number of tests that end with a
random '.' character. Not matching a literal period, but matching any
single character, this is then matching half of the trailing newline
sequence, while the \[\r\n\]+ in gdb_test is matching the other half
of the sequence. I can think of no reason why this would be
intentional, I suspect that the expected output at one time included a
period, which has since been remove, but I haven't bothered to check
on this. In this commit I've removed all these unneeded trailing '.'
characters.
The basic rule of gdb_test after this is that the expected pattern
needs to match everything up to, but not including the newline
sequence immediately before the GDB prompt. This is generally how the
proc is used anyway, so in almost all cases, this commit represents no
significant change.
Second, while I was cleaning up newline matching in gdb_test, I've
also removed the '[\r\n]*' that was added to the start of the pattern
passed to gdb_test_multiple.
The addition of this pattern adds no value. If the user pattern
matches at the start of a line then this would match against the
newline sequence. But, due to the '*', if the user pattern doesn't
match at the start of a line then this group doesn't care, it'll
happily match nothing.
As such, there's no value to it, it just adds more complexity for no
gain, so I'm removing it. No tests will need updating as a
consequence of this part of the patch.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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A TCL proc will return the return value of the last command executed
within the proc's body if there is no explicit return call, so
gdb_test_no_output is already returning the return value of
gdb_test_multiple.
However, I'm not a fan of (relying on) this implicit return value
behaviour -- I prefer to be explicit about what we are doing. So in
this commit I have extended the comment on gdb_test_no_output to
document the possible return values (just as gdb_test does), and
explicitly call return.
This should make no different to our testing, but I think it's clearer
now what the gdb_test_no_output proc is expected to do.
The two tests gdb.base/auxv.exp and gdb.base/list.exp both rely on the
return value of gdb_test_no_output, and continue to pass after this
change.
I also spotted that gdb.base/watchpoint.exp could be updated to make
use of gdb_test_no_output, so I did that.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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I noticed that the gdb.base/clear_non_user_bp.exp test would sometimes
fail when run from a particular directory.
The test tries to find the number of the first internal breakpoint
using this proc:
proc get_first_maint_bp_num { } {
gdb_test_multiple "maint info break" "find first internal bp num" {
-re -wrap "(-\[0-9\]).*" {
return $expect_out(1,string)
}
}
return ""
}
The problem is, at the time we issue 'maint info break' there are both
internal breakpoint and non-internal (user created) breakpoints in
place. The user created breakpoints include the path to the source
file.
Sometimes, I'll be working from a directory that includes a number,
like '/tmp/blah-1/gdb/etc', in which case the pattern above actually
matches the '-1' from 'blah-1'. In this case there's no significant
problem as it turns out that -1 is the number of the first internal
breakpoint.
Sometimes my directory name might be '/tmp/blah-4/gdb/etc', in which
case the above pattern patches '-4' from 'blah-4'. It turns out this
is also not a problem -- the test doesn't actually need the first
internal breakpoint number, it just needs the number of any internal
breakpoint.
But sometimes my directory name might be '/tmp/blah-0/gdb/etc', in
which case the pattern above matches '-0' from 'blah-0', and in this
case the test fails - there is no internal breakpoint '-0'.
Fix this by spotting that the internal breakpoint numbers always
occurs after a '\r\n', and that they never start with a 0. Our
pattern becomes:
-re -wrap "\r\n(-\[1-9\]\[0-9\]*).*" {
return $expect_out(1,string)
}
After this I'm no longer seeing any failures.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Test-case gdb.base/utf8-identifiers.exp compiles starting with GCC 5, so
require this.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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These helper functions in the Ada parser don't seem all that
worthwhile to me, so this patch removes them.
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This adds support for 128-bit integers to the Rust parser.
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=21185
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(1) Description of problem
In the current code, when execute the following test on LoongArch:
$make check-gdb TESTS="gdb.base/dump.exp"
```
FAIL: gdb.base/dump.exp: dump array as value, intel hex
FAIL: gdb.base/dump.exp: dump struct as value, intel hex
FAIL: gdb.base/dump.exp: dump array as memory, ihex
FAIL: gdb.base/dump.exp: dump struct as memory, ihex
```
These tests passed on the X86_64,
(2) Root cause
On LoongArch, variable intarray address 0x120008068 out of range for IHEX,
so dump ihex test failed.
gdb.base/dump.exp has the following code to check 64-bit address
```
# Check the address of a variable. If it is bigger than 32-bit,
# assume our target has 64-bit addresses that are not supported by SREC,
# IHEX and TEKHEX. We skip those tests then.
set max_32bit_address "0xffffffff"
set data_address [get_hexadecimal_valueof "&intarray" 0x100000000]
if {${data_address} > ${max_32bit_address}} {
set is64bitonly "yes"
}
```
We check the "&intarray" on different target as follow:
```
$gdb gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/dump/dump
...
(gdb) start
...
On X86_64:
(gdb) print /x &intarray
$1 = 0x404060
On LoongArch:
(gdb) print /x &intarray
$1 = 0x120008068
```
The variable address difference here is due to the link script
of linker.
```
On X86_64:
$ld --verbose
...
PROVIDE (__executable_start = SEGMENT_START("text-segment", 0x400000));
. = SEGMENT_START("text-segment", 0x400000) + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
On LoongArch:
$ld --verbose
...
PROVIDE (__executable_start = SEGMENT_START("text-segment", 0x120000000));
. = SEGMENT_START("text-segment", 0x120000000) + SIZEOF_HEADERS;
```
(3) How to fix
Because 64-bit variable address out of range for IHEX, it's not an
functional problem for LoongArch. Refer to the handling of 64-bit
targets in this testsuite, use the "is64bitonly" flag to skip those
tests for the target has 64-bit addresses.
Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn>
Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
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On amd64 (at least) if a user sets a watchpoint before the inferior
has started then GDB will assume that a hardware watchpoint can be
created.
When the inferior starts there is a chance that the watchpoint can't
actually be create as a hardware watchpoint, in which case (currently)
GDB will silently convert the watchpoint to a software watchpoint.
Here's an example session:
(gdb) p sizeof var
$1 = 4000
(gdb) watch var
Hardware watchpoint 1: var
(gdb) info watchpoints
Num Type Disp Enb Address What
1 hw watchpoint keep y var
(gdb) starti
Starting program: /home/andrew/tmp/watch
Program stopped.
0x00007ffff7fd3110 in _start () from /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
(gdb) info watchpoints
Num Type Disp Enb Address What
1 watchpoint keep y var
(gdb)
Notice that before the `starti` command the watchpoint is showing as a
hardware watchpoint, but afterwards it is showing as a software
watchpoint. Additionally, note that we clearly told the user we
created a hardware watchpoint:
(gdb) watch var
Hardware watchpoint 1: var
I think this is bad. I used `starti`, but if the user did `start` or
even `run` then the inferior is going to be _very_ slow, which will be
unexpected -- after all, we clearly told the user that we created a
hardware watchpoint, and the manual clearly says that hardware
watchpoints are fast (at least compared to s/w watchpoints).
In this patch I propose adding a new warning which will be emitted
when GDB downgrades a h/w watchpoint to s/w. The session now looks
like this:
(gdb) p sizeof var
$1 = 4000
(gdb) watch var
Hardware watchpoint 1: var
(gdb) info watchpoints
Num Type Disp Enb Address What
1 hw watchpoint keep y var
(gdb) starti
Starting program: /home/andrew/tmp/watch
warning: watchpoint 1 downgraded to software watchpoint
Program stopped.
0x00007ffff7fd3110 in _start () from /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2
(gdb) info watchpoints
Num Type Disp Enb Address What
1 watchpoint keep y var
(gdb)
The important line is:
warning: watchpoint 1 downgraded to software watchpoint
It's not much, but hopefully it will be enough to indicate to the user
that something unexpected has occurred, and hopefully, they will not
be surprised when the inferior runs much slower than they expected.
I've added an amd64 only test in gdb.arch/, I didn't want to try
adding this as a global test as other architectures might be able to
support the watchpoint request in h/w.
Also the test is skipped for extended-remote boards as there's a
different set of options for limiting hardware watchpoints on remote
targets, and this test isn't about them.
Reviewed-By: Lancelot Six <lancelot.six@amd.com>
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Whenever we start gdb in the testsuite, we have the rather verbose:
...
$ gdb
GNU gdb (GDB) 14.0.50.20230405-git
Copyright (C) 2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-pc-linux-gnu".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.
For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word".
(gdb)
...
This makes gdb.log longer than necessary and harder to read.
We do need to test that the output is produced, but that should be limited to
one or a few test-cases.
Fix this by adding -q to INTERNAL_GDBFLAGS, such that we simply have:
...
$ gdb -q
(gdb)
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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Clang with LTO (clang -flto) garbage collects unused global variables,
Thus, gdb.base/align-c.exp and gdb.base/align-c++.exp fail with
hundreds of FAILs like so:
$ make check \
TESTS="gdb.*/align-*.exp" \
RUNTESTFLAGS="CC_FOR_TARGET='clang -flto' CXX_FOR_TARGET='clang++ -flto'"
...
FAIL: gdb.base/align-c.exp: get integer valueof "a_char"
FAIL: gdb.base/align-c.exp: print _Alignof(char)
FAIL: gdb.base/align-c.exp: get integer valueof "a_char_x_char"
FAIL: gdb.base/align-c.exp: print _Alignof(struct align_pair_char_x_char)
FAIL: gdb.base/align-c.exp: get integer valueof "a_char_x_unsigned_char"
...
AIX GCC has the same issue, and there the easier way of adding
__attribute__((used)) to globals does not help.
So add explicit uses of all globals to the generated code.
For the C++ test, that reveals that the static variable members of the
generated structs are not defined anywhere, leading to undefined
references. Fixed by emitting initialization for all static members.
Lastly, I noticed that CXX_FOR_TARGET was being ignored -- that's
because the align-c++.exp testcase is compiling with the C compiler
driver. Fixed by passing "c++" as option to prepare_for_testing.
Change-Id: I874b717afde7b6fb1e45e526912b518a20a12716
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Consider the following session:
(gdb) list some_func
1 int
2 some_func ()
3 {
4 int *p = 0;
5 return *p;
6 }
7
8 void
9 foo ()
10 {
(gdb) break foo if (some_func ())
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1:
The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB.
Evaluation of the expression containing the function
(some_func) will be abandoned.
When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop.
Breakpoint 1, 0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
(gdb)
What happens here is the breakpoint condition includes a call to an
inferior function, and the inferior function segfaults. We can see
that GDB reports the segfault, and then gives an error message that
indicates that an inferior function call was interrupted.
After this GDB appears to report that it is stopped at Breakpoint 1,
inside some_func.
I find this second stop report a little confusing. While it is true
that GDB stopped as a result of hitting breakpoint 1, I think the
message GDB currently prints might give the impression that GDB is
actually stopped at a location of breakpoint 1, which is not the case.
Also, I find the second stop message draws attention away from
the "Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault" stop
message, and this second stop might be thought of as replacing in
someway the earlier message.
In short, I think things would be clearer if the second stop message
were not reported at all, so the output should, I think, look like
this:
(gdb) list some_func
1 int
2 some_func ()
3 {
4 int *p = 0;
5 return *p;
6 }
7
8 void
9 foo ()
10 {
(gdb) break foo if (some_func ())
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1:
The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB.
Evaluation of the expression containing the function
(some_func) will be abandoned.
When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop.
(gdb)
The user can still find the number of the breakpoint that triggered
the initial stop in this line:
Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1:
But there's now only one stop reason reported, the SIGSEGV, which I
think is much clearer.
To achieve this change I set the bpstat::print field when:
(a) a breakpoint condition evaluation failed, and
(b) the $pc of the thread changed during condition evaluation.
I've updated the existing tests that checked the error message printed
when a breakpoint condition evaluation failed.
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Consider the following case:
(gdb) list some_func
1 int
2 some_func ()
3 {
4 int *p = 0;
5 return *p;
6 }
7
8 void
9 foo ()
10 {
(gdb) break foo if (some_func ())
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
Error in testing breakpoint condition:
The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB.
GDB remains in the frame where the signal was received.
To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal on".
Evaluation of the expression containing the function
(some_func) will be abandoned.
When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop.
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
Breakpoint 1, 0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
(gdb)
Notice that this line:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
Appears twice in the output. The first time is followed by the
current location. The second time is a little odd, why do we print
that?
Printing that line is controlled, in part, by a global variable,
stopped_by_random_signal. This variable is reset to zero in
handle_signal_stop, and is set if/when GDB figures out that the
inferior stopped due to some random signal.
The problem is, in our case, GDB first stops at the breakpoint for
foo, and enters handle_signal_stop and the stopped_by_random_signal
global is reset to 0.
Later within handle_signal_stop GDB calls bpstat_stop_status, it is
within this function (via bpstat_check_breakpoint_conditions) that the
breakpoint condition is checked, and, we end up calling the inferior
function (some_func in our example above).
In our case above the thread performing the inferior function call
segfaults in some_func. GDB catches the SIGSEGV and handles the stop,
this causes us to reenter handle_signal_stop. The global variable
stopped_by_random_signal is updated, this time it is set to true
because the thread stopped due to SIGSEGV. As a result of this we
print the first instance of the line (as seen above in the example).
Finally we unwind GDB's call stack, the inferior function call is
complete, and we return to the original handle_signal_stop. However,
the stopped_by_random_signal global is still carrying the value as
computed for the inferior function call's stop, which is why we now
print a second instance of the line, as seen in the example.
To prevent this, I propose adding a scoped_restore before we start an
inferior function call. This will save and restore the global
stopped_by_random_signal value.
With this done, the output from our example is now this:
(gdb) list some_func
1 int
2 some_func ()
3 {
4 int *p = 0;
5 return *p;
6 }
7
8 void
9 foo ()
10 {
(gdb) break foo if (some_func ())
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1:
The program being debugged stopped while in a function called from GDB.
Evaluation of the expression containing the function
(some_func) will be abandoned.
When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop.
Breakpoint 1, 0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
(gdb)
We now only see the 'Program received signal SIGSEGV, ...' line once,
which I think makes more sense.
Finally, I'm aware that the last few lines, that report the stop as
being at 'Breakpoint 1', when this is not where the thread is actually
located anymore, is not great. I'll address that in the next commit.
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This commit extends gdbserver to take account of a failed memory
access from agent_mem_read, and to return a new eval_result_type
expr_eval_invalid_memory_access.
I have only updated the agent_mem_read calls related directly to
reading memory, I have not updated any of the calls related to
tracepoint data collection. This is just because I'm not familiar
with that area of gdb/gdbserver, and I don't want to break anything,
so leaving the existing behaviour untouched seems like the safest
approach.
I've then updated gdb.base/bp-cond-failure.exp to test evaluating the
breakpoints on the target, and have also extended the test so that it
checks for different sizes of memory access.
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When GDB fails to test the condition of a conditional breakpoint, for
whatever reason, the error message looks like this:
(gdb) break foo if (*(int *) 0) == 1
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Error in testing breakpoint condition:
Cannot access memory at address 0x0
Breakpoint 1, foo () at bpcond.c:11
11 int a = 32;
(gdb)
The line I'm interested in for this commit is this one:
Error in testing breakpoint condition:
In the case above we can figure out that the problematic breakpoint
was #1 because in the final line of the message GDB reports the stop
at breakpoint #1.
However, in the next few patches I plan to change this. In some cases
I don't think it makes sense for GDB to report the stop as being at
breakpoint #1, consider this case:
(gdb) list some_func
1 int
2 some_func ()
3 {
4 int *p = 0;
5 return *p;
6 }
7
8 void
9 foo ()
10 {
(gdb) break foo if (some_func ())
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
Error in testing breakpoint condition:
The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB.
GDB remains in the frame where the signal was received.
To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal on".
Evaluation of the expression containing the function
(some_func) will be abandoned.
When the function is done executing, GDB will silently stop.
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
Breakpoint 1, 0x0000000000401116 in some_func () at bpcond.c:5
5 return *p;
(gdb)
Notice that, the final lines of output reports the stop as being at
breakpoint #1, even though the inferior in not located within
some_func, and it's certainly not located at the breakpoint location.
I find this behaviour confusing, and propose that this should be
changed. However, if I make that change then every reference to
breakpoint #1 will be lost from the error message.
So, in this commit, in preparation for the later commits, I propose to
change the 'Error in testing breakpoint condition:' line to this:
Error in testing condition for breakpoint NUMBER:
where NUMBER will be filled in as appropriate. Here's the first
example with the updated error:
(gdb) break foo if (*(int *) 0) == 0
Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file bpcond.c, line 11.
(gdb) r
Starting program: /tmp/bpcond
Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1:
Cannot access memory at address 0x0
Breakpoint 1, foo () at bpcond.c:11
11 int a = 32;
(gdb)
The breakpoint number does now appear twice in the output, but I don't
see that as a negative.
This commit just changes the one line of the error, and updates the
few tests that either included the old error in comments, or actually
checked for the error in the expected output.
As the only test that checked the line I modified is a Python test,
I've added a new test that doesn't rely on Python that checks the
error message in detail.
While working on the new test, I spotted that it would fail when run
with native-gdbserver and native-extended-gdbserver target boards.
This turns out to be due to a gdbserver bug. To avoid cluttering this
commit I've added a work around to the new test script so that the
test passes for the remote boards, in the next few commits I will fix
gdbserver, and update the test script to remove the work around.
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With test-case gdb.base/trace-commands.exp and editing off, I run into fails
because multi-line commands are issued using gdb_test_sequence, which
doesn't handle them correctly.
Fix this by using gdb_test instead.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
PR testsuite/30288
Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30288
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For test-case gdb.base/index-cache.exp and remote host, this:
...
lassign [remote_exec host sh "-c \"rm $cache_dir/*.gdb-index\""] ret
...
gives us:
...
Executing on host: sh -c rm /tmp/tmp.m3L7m2AVkL/*.gdb-index (timeout = 300)
builtin_spawn -ignore SIGHUP sh -c rm /tmp/tmp.m3L7m2AVkL/*.gdb-index^M
rm: missing operand^M
Try 'rm --help' for more information.^M
FAIL: gdb.dwarf2/per-bfd-sharing.exp: couldn't remove files in temporary cache dir
...
Fix this using quote_for_host. Likewise in gdb.dwarf2/per-bfd-sharing.exp.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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change
Commit 904d9b02a185 ("gdb: make "maintenance info line-table" show
relocated addresses again") changed the format of that command, but
failed to adjust some test cases that relied on it. This patch fixes
it.
The failures fixed are:
FAIL: gdb.base/maint.exp: maint info line-table w/o a file name
FAIL: gdb.dwarf2/dw2-out-of-range-end-of-seq.exp: END with address 1 eliminated
FAIL: gdb.dwarf2/dw2-ranges-base.exp: count END markers in line table
Change-Id: I946580d5e100f1beeac99a9e90d7819c6bb4ac6c
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I noticed that breakpoint::print_recreate_thread was printing the
global thread-id. This function is used to implement the 'save
breakpoints' command, and should be writing out suitable CLI commands
for recreating the current breakpoints. The CLI does not use global
thread-ids, but instead uses the inferior specific thread-ids,
e.g. "2.1".
After some discussion on the mailing list it was suggested that the
most consistent solution would be for the saved breakpoints file to
always contain the inferior-qualified thread-id, so the file would
include "thread 1.1" instead of just "thread 1", even when there is
only a single inferior.
So, this commit adds print_full_thread_id, which is just like the
existing print_thread_id, only it always prints the inferior-qualified
thread-id.
I then update the existing print_thread_id to make use of this new
function, and finally, I update breakpoint::print_recreate_thread to
also use this new function.
There's a multi-inferior test that confirms the saved breakpoints file
correctly includes the fully-qualified thread-id, and I've also
updated the single inferior test gdb.base/save-bp.exp to have it
validate that the saved breakpoints file includes the
inferior-qualified thread-id, even for this single inferior case.
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Handle $srcdir/lib/unbuffer_output.c using lappend_include_file.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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Handle $srcdir/lib/attributes.h using lappend_include_dir.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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The test results on LoongArch as follows:
Without this patch:
```
$ make check-gdb TESTS="gdb.base/float.exp"
=== gdb Summary ===
# of expected passes 2
# of unexpected failures 1
```
With this patch:
```
$ make check-gdb TESTS="gdb.base/float.exp"
=== gdb Summary ===
# of expected passes 3
```
Signed-off-by: Hui Li <lihui@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
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One spot that checks test_compiler_info can be switched to use
'require'.
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I found a few more spots that check istarget that can be switched to
use 'require'.
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One use of gdb_skip_stdio_test can use 'require'.
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This changes many tests to use 'require' when checking target_info.
In a few spots, the require is hoisted to the top of the file, to
avoid doing any extra work when the test is going to be skipped
anyway.
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Now that index cache files are written in the background, one test in
index-cache.exp is racy -- it assumes that the cache file will have
been written during startup.
This patch fixes the problem by introducing a new maintenance command
to wait for all pending writes to the index cache.
Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
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Fix test-case gdb.base/skip-solib.exp for target board
remote-gdbserver-on-localhost using gdb_load_shlib.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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In test-case gdb.base/skip-solib.exp the linking against a shared library is
done manually:
...
if {[gdb_compile "${binfile_main}.o" "${binfile_main}" executable \
[list debug "additional_flags=-L$testobjdir" \
"additional_flags=-l${test}" \
"ldflags=-Wl,-rpath=$testobjdir"]] != ""} {
...
Instead, use the shlib gdb_compile option such that we simply have:
...
[list debug shlib=$binfile_lib]] != ""} {
...
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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remote target
Fix test-case gdb.base/fork-no-detach-follow-child-dlopen.exp for target board
remote-gdbserver-on-localhost.exp by using gdb_download_shlib and gdb_locate_shlib.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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With test-case gdb.base/break-probes.exp and target board
remote-gdbserver-on-localhost (using REMOTE_TARGET_USERNAME) we run into some
failures.
Fix these by adding the missing gdb_download_shlib and gdb_locate_shlib.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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remote-gdbserver-on-localhost
With test-case gdb.base/signals-state-child.exp on target board
remote-gdbserver-on-localhost I run into:
...
builtin_spawn /usr/bin/ssh -t -l remote-target localhost \
$outputs/gdb.base/signals-state-child/signals-state-child-standalone^M
bash: $outputs/gdb.base/signals-state-child/signals-state-child-standalone: \
Permission denied^M
Connection to localhost closed.^M^M
FAIL: gdb.base/signals-state-child.exp: collect standalone signals state
...
The problem is that we're trying to run an executable on the target board using
a host path.
After fixing this by downloading the exec to the target board, we run into:
...
builtin_spawn /usr/bin/ssh -t -l remote-target localhost \
signals-state-child-standalone^M
bash: signals-state-child-standalone: command not found^M
Connection to localhost closed.^M^M
FAIL: gdb.base/signals-state-child.exp: collect standalone signals state
...
Fix this by using an absolute path name for the exec on the target board.
The dejagnu proc standard_file does not support op == "absolute" for target
boards, so add an implementation in remote-gdbserver-on-localhost.exp.
Also:
- fix a PATH-in-test-name issue
- cleanup gdb.txt and standalone.txt on target board
Tested on x86_64-linux.
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- Some OS's use a different syscall for exit(). For example, the
BSD's use SYS_exit rather than SYS_exit_group. Update the C source
file and the expect script to support SYS_exit as an alternative to
SYS_exit_group.
- The cross-arch syscall number tests are all Linux-specific with
hardcoded syscall numbers specific to Linux kernels. Skip these
tests on non-Linux systems. FreeBSD kernels for example use the
same system call numbers on all platforms, so the test is also not
relevant on FreeBSD.
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Test-case gdb.base/gdb-caching-proc.exp doesn't really test gdb, but it tests
the gdb_caching_procs in the testsuite, so it belongs in gdb.testsuite rather
than gdb.base.
Move test-case gdb.base/gdb-caching-proc.exp to gdb.testsuite, renaming it to
gdb.testsuite/gdb-caching-proc-consistency.exp to not clash with
recently added gdb.testsuite/gdb-caching-proc.exp.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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Test-case gdb.base/morestack.exp contains:
...
require {have_compile_flag -fsplit-stack}
...
and I want to cache the result of have_compile_flag.
Currently gdb_caching_proc doesn't allow args, so I could add:
...
gdb_caching_proc have_compile_flag_fsplit_stack {
return [have_compile_flag -fsplit-stack]
}
...
and then use that proc instead, but I find this cumbersome and
maintenance-unfriendly.
Instead, allow args in a gdb_caching_proc, such that I can simply do:
...
-proc have_compile_flag { flag } {
+gdb_caching_proc have_compile_flag { flag } {
...
Note that gdb_caching_procs with args do not work with the
gdb.base/gdb-caching-procs.exp test-case, so those procs are skipped.
Tested on x86_64-linux.
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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When running gdb.base/bg-exec-sigint-bp-cond.exp when SHELL is dash,
rather than bash, I get:
c&^M
Continuing.^M
(gdb) sh: 1: kill: Illegal option -S^M
^M
Breakpoint 2, foo () at /home/jenkins/smarchi/binutils-gdb/build/gdb/testsuite/../../../gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/bg-exec-sigint-bp-cond.c:23^M
23 return 0;^M
FAIL: gdb.base/bg-exec-sigint-bp-cond.exp: no force memory write: SIGINT does not interrupt background execution (timeout)
This is because it uses the kill command built-in the dash shell, and
using the SIG prefix with kill does not work with dash's kill. The
difference is listed in the documentation for bash's POSIX-correct mode
[1]:
The kill builtin does not accept signal names with a ‘SIG’ prefix.
Replace SIGINT with INT in that test.
By grepping, I found two other instances (gdb.base/sigwinch-notty.exp
and gdb.threads/detach-step-over.exp). Those were not problematic on my
system though. Since they are done through remote_exec, they don't go
through the shell and therefore invoke /bin/kill. On my Arch Linux,
it's:
$ /bin/kill --version
kill from util-linux 2.38.1 (with: sigqueue, pidfd)
and on my Ubuntu:
$ /bin/kill --version
kill from procps-ng 3.3.17
These two implementations accept "-SIGINT". But according to the POSIX
spec [2], the kill utility should recognize the signal name without the
SIG prefix (if it recognizes them with the SIG prefix, it's an
extension):
-s signal_name
Specify the signal to send, using one of the symbolic names defined
in the <signal.h> header. Values of signal_name shall be recognized
in a case-independent fashion, without the SIG prefix. In addition,
the symbolic name 0 shall be recognized, representing the signal
value zero. The corresponding signal shall be sent instead of SIGTERM.
-signal_name
[XSI] [Option Start]
Equivalent to -s signal_name. [Option End]
So, just in case some /bin/kill implementation happens to not recognize
the SIG prefixes, change these two other calls to remove the SIG
prefix.
[1] https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/html_node/Bash-POSIX-Mode.html
[2] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/kill.html
Change-Id: I81ccedd6c9428ab63b9261813f1905a18941f8da
Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
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