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+/* A safe iterator for GDB, the GNU debugger.
+ Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This file is part of GDB.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef COMMON_SAFE_ITERATOR_H
+#define COMMON_SAFE_ITERATOR_H
+
+/* A forward iterator that wraps Iterator, such that when iterating
+ with iterator IT, it is possible to delete *IT without invalidating
+ IT. Suitably wrapped in a range type and used with range-for, this
+ allow convenient patterns like this:
+
+ // range_safe() returns a range type whose begin()/end() methods
+ // return safe iterators.
+ for (foo *f : range_safe ())
+ {
+ if (f->should_delete ())
+ {
+ // The ++it operation implicitly done by the range-for is
+ // still OK after this.
+ delete f;
+ }
+ }
+*/
+
+template<typename Iterator>
+class basic_safe_iterator
+{
+public:
+ typedef basic_safe_iterator self_type;
+ typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
+ typedef typename Iterator::reference reference;
+ typedef typename Iterator::pointer pointer;
+ typedef typename Iterator::iterator_category iterator_category;
+ typedef typename Iterator::difference_type difference_type;
+
+ /* Construct using the given argument; the end iterator is default
+ constructed. */
+ template<typename Arg>
+ explicit basic_safe_iterator (Arg &&arg)
+ : m_it (std::forward<Arg> (arg)),
+ m_next (m_it)
+ {
+ if (m_it != m_end)
+ ++m_next;
+ }
+
+ /* Construct the iterator using the first argument, and construct
+ the end iterator using the second argument. */
+ template<typename Arg>
+ explicit basic_safe_iterator (Arg &&arg, Arg &&arg2)
+ : m_it (std::forward<Arg> (arg)),
+ m_next (m_it),
+ m_end (std::forward<Arg> (arg2))
+ {
+ if (m_it != m_end)
+ ++m_next;
+ }
+
+ /* Create a one-past-end iterator. */
+ basic_safe_iterator ()
+ {}
+
+ value_type operator* () const { return *m_it; }
+
+ self_type &operator++ ()
+ {
+ m_it = m_next;
+ if (m_it != m_end)
+ ++m_next;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ bool operator== (const self_type &other) const
+ { return m_it == other.m_it; }
+
+ bool operator!= (const self_type &other) const
+ { return m_it != other.m_it; }
+
+private:
+ /* The current element. */
+ Iterator m_it {};
+
+ /* The next element. Always one element ahead of M_IT. */
+ Iterator m_next {};
+
+ /* A one-past-end iterator. */
+ Iterator m_end {};
+};
+
+/* A range adapter that wraps another range, and then returns safe
+ iterators wrapping the original range's iterators. */
+
+template<typename Range>
+class basic_safe_range
+{
+public:
+
+ typedef basic_safe_iterator<typename Range::iterator> iterator;
+
+ explicit basic_safe_range (Range range)
+ : m_range (range)
+ {
+ }
+
+ iterator begin ()
+ {
+ return iterator (m_range.begin (), m_range.end ());
+ }
+
+ iterator end ()
+ {
+ return iterator (m_range.end (), m_range.end ());
+ }
+
+private:
+
+ Range m_range;
+};
+
+#endif /* COMMON_SAFE_ITERATOR_H */