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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR"?>
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<title>mod_authn_anon - Apache HTTP Server</title>
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<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">모듈</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">지시어들</a> | <a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/FAQ">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">용어</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">사이트맵</a></p>
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<div id="page-content">
<div id="preamble"><h1>아파치 모듈 mod_authn_anon</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>가능한 언어: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
</div>
<div class="outofdate">이 문서는 최신판 번역이 아닙니다.
            최근에 변경된 내용은 영어 문서를 참고하세요.</div>
<table class="module"><tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>인증영역에 "익명(anonymous)" 사용자의 접근을
허용한다</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">모듈명:</a></th><td>authn_anon_module</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile">소스파일:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon.c</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility">지원:</a></th><td>아파치 2.1 이후부터</td></tr></table>
<h3>요약</h3>

    <p>이 모듈은 <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code> 등 인증앞단모듈을
    위해 (<em>예를 들어</em> '특별한' 사용자 아이디 'anonymous'와
    전자우편 주소를 암호로 사용하는) 익명-ftp 사이트와 유사한
    사용자 인증을 한다. 전자우편 주소를 로그에 기록할 수 있다.</p>

    <p>다른 (데이터베이스) 접근제어 방식과 함께 사용하여
    '등록하지않은' 사용자에게 사이트를 열어두면서 효율적인 사용자
    추적과 사용자정의가 가능하다. 인증기반 사용자 추적은 쿠키나
    괴상한 URL 접두사/접미사와 달리 완전히 브라우저 독립적이고
    사용자가 URL을 공유할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.</p>

    <p><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html">mod_auth_basic</a></code>을 사용할때 <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code>의
    값으로 <code>anon</code>을 설정하면 이 모듈을 사용한다.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">지시어들</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>주제</h3>
<ul id="topics">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#example">예제</a></li>
</ul><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="#comments_section">Comments</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="example" id="example">예제</a></h2>
    <p>다음 예는 "일반적인" htpasswd-파일기반 인증에 추가로
    사용자가 다음 조건을 만족한다면 '손님(guest)'으로 접근할
    수 있도록 한다:</p>

    <ul>
      <li>사용자는 사용자 아이디를 입력해야 한다. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID</a></code>)</li>

      <li>사용자는 암호를 입력해야 한다. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a></code>)</li>

      <li>암호로 유효한 전자우편 주소를 입력해야 한다. <em>예를
      들어</em> 최소한 '@'와 '.' 한개를 포함해야 한다. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_verifyemail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a></code>)</li>

      <li>사용자 아이디는 <code>anonymous guest www test
      welcome</code> 중 하나이며, 대소문자를 구별하지
      <strong>않는다</strong>. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous">Anonymous</a></code>)</li>

      <li>그리고 암호로 입력한 전자우편 주소를 오류로그파일에
      기록한다. (<code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></code>)</li>
    </ul>

    <div class="example"><h3>예제</h3><p><code>
      &lt;Directory /foo&gt;
      <span class="indent">
        AuthName "손님으로 방문하려면 'anonymous'와 전자우편 주소를 사용하라"<br />
        AuthType Basic<br />
        AuthBasicProvider file anon<br />
        AuthUserFile /path/to/your/.htpasswd<br />
        <br />
        Anonymous_NoUserID off<br />
        Anonymous_MustGiveEmail on<br />
        Anonymous_VerifyEmail on<br />
        Anonymous_LogEmail on<br />
        Anonymous anonymous guest www test welcome<br />
        <br />
        Order Deny,Allow<br />
        Allow from all<br />
        <br />
        Require valid-user<br />
      </span>
      &lt;/Directory&gt;
    </code></p></div>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous" id="Anonymous">Anonymous</a> <a name="anonymous" id="anonymous">지시어</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>암호검사없이 접근을 허용할 사용자 아이디들을
지정한다</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">문법:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">사용장소:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override 옵션:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">모듈:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>암호검사없이 접근을 허용할 '특별한' 사용자 아이디 목록.
    사용자 아이디들을 공백으로 구분한다. 따옴표 '와 "나 탈출문자
    \를 사용하여 사용자 아이디 안에 공백을 포함할 수 있다.</p>

    <p>아이디는 <strong>대소문자를 구별하지않음</strong>을
    주의하라.<br />
    허용할 사용자 아이디에 특별한 사용자명인
    '<code>anonymous</code>'를 항상 포함하길 강력히 권한다.</p>

    <div class="example"><h3>예제:</h3><p><code>
      Anonymous anonymous "Not Registered" "I don't know"
    </code></p></div>

    <p>"anonymous", "AnonyMous", "Not Registered", "I Don't Know"
    등 사용자 아이디를 사용하면 암호검사없이 사용자를 허용한다.</p>

    <p>아파치 2.1에서는 사용자 아이디로 "<code>*</code>"를
    사용할 수 있다. 그러면 <em>어떤</em> 사용자 아이디라도
    받아들인다.</p>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_LogEmail" id="Anonymous_LogEmail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_logemail" id="anonymous_logemail">지시어</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>입력한 암호를 오류로그에 기록할지 여부</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">문법:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">기본값:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_LogEmail On</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">사용장소:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override 옵션:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">모듈:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>기본값인 <code>On</code>으로 설정하면 (아마도 전자우편
    주소일) 입력한 '암호'를 오류로그에 기록한다.</p>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail" id="Anonymous_MustGiveEmail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_mustgiveemail" id="anonymous_mustgiveemail">지시어</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>암호가 없어도 가능한지 여부</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">문법:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">기본값:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">사용장소:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override 옵션:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">모듈:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
</table>
    <p>사용자가 암호로 전자우편 주소를 입력해야 하는지 여부를
    결정한다. 암호가 없으면 거부한다.</p>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_NoUserID" id="Anonymous_NoUserID">Anonymous_NoUserID</a> <a name="anonymous_nouserid" id="anonymous_nouserid">지시어</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>사용자 아이디가 없어도 가능하지 여부</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">문법:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">기본값:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_NoUserID Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">사용장소:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override 옵션:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">모듈:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
</table>
    <p><code>On</code>으로 설정하면 사용자는 사용자 아이디를
    (아마 암호도) 입력하지 않아도 된다. 이는 자연스럽게 그냥
    return을 치거나 OK 버튼을 클릭하는 MS-Explorer 사용자에게
    매우 편리하다.</p>

</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Anonymous_VerifyEmail" id="Anonymous_VerifyEmail">Anonymous_VerifyEmail</a> <a name="anonymous_verifyemail" id="anonymous_verifyemail">지시어</a></h2>
<table class="directive">
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">설명:</a></th><td>암호가 올바른 형식의 전자우편 주소인지 검사
여부</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">문법:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail On|Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">기본값:</a></th><td><code>Anonymous_VerifyEmail Off</code></td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">사용장소:</a></th><td>directory, .htaccess</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Override">Override 옵션:</a></th><td>AuthConfig</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">상태:</a></th><td>Extension</td></tr>
<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">모듈:</a></th><td>mod_authn_anon</td></tr>
</table>
    <p><code>On</code>으로 설정하면 사용자가 올바른 전자우편
    주소를 입력하도록 입력한 '암호'가 최소한 '@'와 '.'를 한개씩
    포함하는지 검사한다 (위의 <code class="directive"><a href="#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail</a></code> 참고).</p>

</div>
</div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>가능한 언어: </span><a href="../en/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English">&nbsp;en&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../fr/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Fran&#231;ais">&nbsp;fr&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../ja/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese">&nbsp;ja&nbsp;</a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/mod_authn_anon.html" title="Korean">&nbsp;ko&nbsp;</a></p>
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