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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Access Control by URL</TITLE>
</HEAD>
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<BODY
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
TEXT="#000000"
LINK="#0000FF"
VLINK="#000080"
ALINK="#FF0000"
>
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<H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Access Control by URL</H1>
<h2><a name="location">The <code><Location></code> Directive</a></h2>
<strong>Syntax:</strong> <Location <em>URL prefix</em>><br>
<strong>Context:</strong> server config, virtual host<br>
<strong>Status:</strong> core<br>
<p>The <Location> directive provides for access control by
URL. It is comparable to the <a
href="mod/core.html#directory"><Directory></a> directive, and
should be matched with a </Location> directive. Directives that
apply to the URL given should be listen
within. <code><Location></code> sections are processed in the
order they appear in the configuration file, after the
<Directory> sections and <code>.htaccess</code> files are
read.</p>
<p>Note that, due to the way HTTP functions, <em>URL prefix</em>
should, save for proxy requests, be of the form <code>/path/</code>,
and should not include the <code>http://servername</code>. It doesn't
necessarily have to protect a directory (it can be an individual
file, or a number of files), and can include wild-cards. In a wild-card
string, `?' matches any single character, and `*' matches any
sequences of characters.
<p>This functionality is especially useful when combined with the
<code><a href="mod/mod_mime.html#sethandler">SetHandler</a></code>
directive. For example, to enable status requests, but allow them only
from browsers at foo.com, you might use:
<pre>
<Location /status>
SetHandler server-status
order deny,allow
deny from all
allow from .foo.com
</Location>
</pre>
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</BODY>
</HTML>
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