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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "./style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
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<manualpage metafile="bind.xml.meta">
<title>ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ® ÁöÁ¤ (Binding)</title>
<summary>
<p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ƯÁ¤ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼ ¼ºñ½ºÇϵµ·Ï ¼³Á¤Çϱâ.</p>
</summary>
<seealso><a href="vhosts/">°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®</a></seealso>
<seealso><a href="dns-caveats.html">DNS ¹®Á¦</a></seealso>
<section id="overview">
<title>°³¿ä</title>
<related>
<modulelist>
<module>core</module>
<module>mpm_common</module>
</modulelist>
<directivelist>
<directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive>
<directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>
</directivelist>
</related>
<p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ¾î¶² Æ÷Æ®¿Í ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡
¿¬°áÇÏ¿©, µé¾î¿À´Â ¿äûÀ» ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ¸ðµç ÁÖ¼Ò¿¡¼ ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ƯÁ¤ Æ÷Æ®³ª
¼±ÅÃÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¸À» ±â´Ù¸®°Ô ÇؾßÇÒ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç ÀÌ ¹®Á¦´Â
¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô ´Ù¸¥ IP ÁÖ¼Ò, È£½ºÆ®¸í, Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÒÁö¸¦
°áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ® ±â´É°úµµ °ü·ÃµÇÀÖ´Ù.</p>
<p><directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> Áö½Ã¾î´Â
¼¹ö°¡ ƯÁ¤ Æ÷Æ®³ª ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ® Á¶ÇÕ¿¡¼¸¸ ¿äûÀ» ¹Þ°Ô
ÇÑ´Ù. <directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>
Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ Æ÷Æ® ¹øÈ£¸¸ ÁöÁ¤Çϸé, ¼¹ö´Â ¸ðµç ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿¡¼
ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ±â´Ù¸°´Ù. ¿©·¯ <directive
module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> Áö½Ã¾î·Î ±â´Ù¸± ¿©·¯
ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼¹ö´Â ¿°ÅÇÑ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®·Î
¿äûÀÌ µé¾î¿À¸é ÀÀ´äÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<p>¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¼¹ö°¡ 80¹ø°ú 8000¹ø Æ÷Æ® ¸ðµÎ¿¡¼ ¿¬°áÀ»
¹Þµµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é:</p>
<example>
Listen 80<br />
Listen 8000
</example>
<p>¼¹ö°¡ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ µÎ ÀÎÅÍÆäÀ̽º¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡¼ ¿¬°áÀ» ±â´Ù¸®µµ·Ï
ÇÏ·Á¸é,</p>
<example>
Listen 192.0.2.1:80<br />
Listen 192.0.2.5:8000
</example>
<p>IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ´ë°ýÈ£·Î ¹¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù:</p>
<example>
Listen [2001:db8::a00:20ff:fea7:ccea]:80
</example>
</section>
<section id="ipv6">
<title>IPv6¿¡¼ Ưº°È÷ °í·ÁÇÒ Á¡</title>
<p>IPv6¸¦ ±¸ÇöÇÑ Ç÷¡ÆûÀÌ ´Ã°í ÀÖ°í APRÀÌ À̵é Ç÷¡Æû ´ëºÎºÐ¿¡¼
IPv6¸¦ Áö¿øÇϱ⶧¹®¿¡, ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏÀ» ÇÒ´çÇÏ¿© IPv6·Î
¹ÞÀº ¿äûÀ» ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
<p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¹ÀâÇÑ ºÎºÐÀº IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏÀÌ IPv4 ¿¬°á°ú
IPv6 ¿¬°áÀ» ¸ðµÎ ó¸®ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä´Â Á¡ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼´Â
IPv4-´ëÀÀ(mapped) IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© IPv6 ¼ÒÄÏ¿¡¼ IPv4
¿¬°áÀ» ¹ÞÁö¸¸, FreeBSD¿Í NetBSD¿Í OpenBSDÀº ½Ã½ºÅÛÀüü Á¤Ã¥¶§¹®¿¡
±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Çã¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î Çã¿ëÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â
½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ¶óµµ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ À§ÇØ Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¼³Á¤ ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ·Î º¯°æÇÒ
¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
<p>¹Ý¸é ¸®´ª½º¿Í Tru64 °°Àº ÀϺΠÇ÷¡Æû¿¡¼ IPv4¿Í IPv6À»
¸ðµÎ ó¸®ÇÏ·Á¸é ´ëÀÀ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ <strong>»ç¿ëÇؾ߸¸</strong>
ÇÑ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ¼ÒÄÏÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© IPv4 ¿¬°á°ú IPv6
¿¬°áÀ» ¸ðµÎ ¹Þµµ·ÏÇÏ·Á¸é, IPv4-´ëÀÀ IPv6 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í
<a href="programs/configure.html">configure</a> ¿É¼Ç
<code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
<p><code>--enable-v4-mapped</code>´Â FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD¸¦
Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸ðµç Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼ ±âº»°ªÀÌ°í, ¾Æ¸¶µµ ´ç½ÅÀÇ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡µµ
¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀÏ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.</p>
<p>Ç÷¡Æû°ú APRÀÇ Áö¿ø¿©ºÎ¿Í °ü°è¾øÀÌ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ IPv4 ¿¬°á¸¸À»
¹Þµµ·ÏÇÏ·Á¸é, ´ÙÀ½ ¿¹Á¦¿Í °°ÀÌ ¸ðµç <directive
module="mpm_common">Listen</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¿¡ IPv4 ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù:</p>
<example>
Listen 0.0.0.0:80<br />
Listen 192.0.2.1:80
</example>
<p>Ç÷¡Æû¿¡¼ Áö¿øÇÏ¸ç ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¼ÒÄÏÀ¸·Î IPv4
¿¬°á°ú IPv6 ¿¬°áÀ» ¹Þµµ·ÏÇÏ·Á¸é (Áï IPv4-´ëÀÀ ÁÖ¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö
¾ÊÀ¸·Á¸é), <a href="programs/configure.html">configure</a>
¿É¼Ç <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>¸¦
ÁöÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. <code>--disable-v4-mapped</code>´Â FreeBSD, NetBSD,
OpenBSD¿¡¼ ±âº»°ªÀÌ´Ù.</p>
</section>
<section id="virtualhost">
<title>°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¿Í ¾î¶»°Ô ¿¬°üµÇ³ª</title>
<p><directive module="mpm_common">Listen</directive>˼
°¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ´ÜÁö ÁÖ¼¹ö°¡
¾î¶² ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ±â´Ù¸±Áö¸¸ ¾Ë·ÁÁØ´Ù. <directive
module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦
»ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é, ¼¹ö´Â ¹ÞÀº ¸ðµç ¿äûÀ» ¶È°°ÀÌ Ã³¸®ÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª <directive module="core"
type="section">VirtualHost</directive>·Î ¿©·¯ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡
´ëÇØ ´Ù¸¥ ÇൿÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®¸¦ ¸¸µé·Á¸é
¸ÕÀú ¼¹ö¿¡°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁà¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í
ƯÁ¤ ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡»óÈ£½ºÆ®ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ÁöÁ¤ÇÒ
<directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive>
¼½¼ÇÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÁÖ¼¹ö°¡ ±â´Ù¸®Áö¾Ê´Â ÁÖ¼Ò¿Í Æ÷Æ®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â
<directive module="core" type="section">VirtualHost</directive>´Â
Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ¾øÀ½À» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó.</p>
</section>
</manualpage>
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