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+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Tar archive I/O.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Oracle Corporation
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
+ * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
+ * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
+ * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
+ * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ */
+
+#ifndef ___iprt_tar_h
+#define ___iprt_tar_h
+
+#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
+#include <iprt/types.h>
+#include <iprt/time.h>
+
+RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
+
+/** @defgroup grp_rt_tar RTTar - Tar archive I/O
+ * @ingroup grp_rt
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/** A tar handle */
+typedef R3PTRTYPE(struct RTTARINTERNAL *) RTTAR;
+/** Pointer to a RTTAR interface handle. */
+typedef RTTAR *PRTTAR;
+/** Nil RTTAR interface handle. */
+#define NIL_RTTAR ((RTTAR)0)
+
+/** A tar file handle */
+typedef R3PTRTYPE(struct RTTARFILEINTERNAL *) RTTARFILE;
+/** Pointer to a RTTARFILE interface handle. */
+typedef RTTARFILE *PRTTARFILE;
+/** Nil RTTARFILE interface handle. */
+#define NIL_RTTARFILE ((RTTARFILE)0)
+
+/**
+ * Opens a Tar archive.
+ *
+ * Use the mask to specify the access type. In create mode the target file
+ * have not to exists.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param phTar Where to store the RTTAR handle.
+ * @param pszTarname The file name of the tar archive to open.
+ * @param fMode Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
+ * The ACCESS, ACTION and DENY flags are mandatory!
+ * @param fStream Open the file in stream mode. Within this mode no
+ * seeking is allowed. Use this together with
+ * RTTarFileCurrent, RTTarFileOpenCurrent,
+ * RTTarFileSeekNextFile and the read method to
+ * sequential read a tar file. Currently ignored with
+ * RTFILE_O_WRITE.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarOpen(PRTTAR phTar, const char *pszTarname, uint32_t fMode, bool fStream);
+
+#if 0
+/**
+ * Opens a Tar archive by handle.
+ *
+ * Use the mask to specify the access type. In create mode the target file
+ * have not to exists.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param phTar Where to store the RTTAR handle.
+ * @param hFile The file handle of the tar file. This is expected
+ * to be a regular file at the moment.
+ * @param fStream Open the file in stream mode. Within this mode no
+ * seeking is allowed. Use this together with
+ * RTTarFileCurrent, RTTarFileOpenCurrent,
+ * RTTarFileSeekNextFile and the read method to
+ * sequential read a tar file. Currently ignored with
+ * RTFILE_O_WRITE.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarOpenByHandle(PRTTAR phTar, RTFILE hFile, uint32_t fMode, bool fStream);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Close the Tar archive.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarClose(RTTAR hTar);
+
+/**
+ * Open a file in the Tar archive.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hTar The handle of the tar archive.
+ * @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file.
+ * @param pszFilename Path to the file which is to be opened. (UTF-8)
+ * @param fOpen Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
+ * The ACCESS, ACTION flags are mandatory! DENY flags
+ * are currently not supported.
+ *
+ * @remarks Write mode means append mode only. It is not possible to make
+ * changes to existing files.
+ *
+ * @remarks Currently it is not possible to open more than one file in write
+ * mode. Although open more than one file in read only mode (even when
+ * one file is opened in write mode) is always possible.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileOpen(RTTAR hTar, PRTTARFILE phFile, const char *pszFilename, uint32_t fOpen);
+
+/**
+ * Close the file opened by RTTarFileOpen.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile The file handle to close.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileClose(RTTARFILE hFile);
+
+/**
+ * Changes the read & write position in a file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param offSeek Offset to seek.
+ * @param uMethod Seek method, i.e. one of the RTFILE_SEEK_* defines.
+ * @param poffActual Where to store the new file position.
+ * NULL is allowed.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSeek(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t offSeek, unsigned uMethod, uint64_t *poffActual);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the current file position.
+ *
+ * @returns File offset.
+ * @returns UINT64_MAX on failure.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(uint64_t) RTTarFileTell(RTTARFILE hFile);
+
+/**
+ * Read bytes from a file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
+ * @param cbToRead How much to read.
+ * @param *pcbRead How much we actually read .
+ * If NULL an error will be returned for a partial read.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileRead(RTTARFILE hFile, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead);
+
+/**
+ * Read bytes from a file at a given offset.
+ * This function may modify the file position.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param off Where to read.
+ * @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
+ * @param cbToRead How much to read.
+ * @param *pcbRead How much we actually read .
+ * If NULL an error will be returned for a partial read.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileReadAt(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbToRead, size_t *pcbRead);
+
+/**
+ * Write bytes to a file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pvBuf What to write.
+ * @param cbToWrite How much to write.
+ * @param *pcbWritten How much we actually wrote.
+ * If NULL an error will be returned for a partial write.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileWrite(RTTARFILE hFile, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWritten);
+
+/**
+ * Write bytes to a file at a given offset.
+ * This function may modify the file position.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param off Where to write.
+ * @param pvBuf What to write.
+ * @param cbToWrite How much to write.
+ * @param *pcbWritten How much we actually wrote.
+ * If NULL an error will be returned for a partial write.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileWriteAt(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbToWrite, size_t *pcbWritten);
+
+/**
+ * Query the size of the file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pcbSize Where to store the filesize.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetSize(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t *pcbSize);
+
+/**
+ * Set the size of the file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param cbSize The new file size.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetSize(RTTARFILE hFile, uint64_t cbSize);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the mode flags of an open file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pfMode Where to store the file mode, see @ref grp_rt_fs for details.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetMode(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t *pfMode);
+
+/**
+ * Changes the mode flags of an open file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param fMode The new file mode, see @ref grp_rt_fs for details.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetMode(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t fMode);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the modification timestamp of the file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pTime Where to store the time.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetTime(RTTARFILE hFile, PRTTIMESPEC pTime);
+
+/**
+ * Sets the modification timestamp of the file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pTime The time to store.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetTime(RTTARFILE hFile, PRTTIMESPEC pTime);
+
+/**
+ * Gets the owner and/or group of an open file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param pUid Where to store the owner user id. NULL is ok.
+ * @param pGid Where to store the group id. NULL is ok.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileGetOwner(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t *pUid, uint32_t *pGid);
+
+/**
+ * Changes the owner and/or group of an open file.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hFile Handle to the file.
+ * @param uid The new file owner user id. Use -1 (or ~0) to leave this unchanged.
+ * @param gid The new group id. Use -1 (or ~0) to leave this unchanged.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileSetOwner(RTTARFILE hFile, uint32_t uid, uint32_t gid);
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Convenience Functions *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Check if the specified file exists in the Tar archive.
+ *
+ * (The matching is case sensitive.)
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VINF_SUCCESS when the file exists in the Tar archive.
+ * @retval VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND when the file not exists in the Tar archive.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Tar file to check.
+ * @param pszFile Filename to check for.
+ *
+ * @todo This is predicate function which SHALL return bool!
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileExists(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszFile);
+
+/**
+ * Create a file list from a Tar archive.
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Tar file to list files from.
+ * @param ppapszFiles On success an array with array with the filenames is
+ * returned. The names must be freed with RTStrFree and
+ * the array with RTMemFree.
+ * @param pcFiles On success the number of entries in ppapszFiles.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarList(const char *pszTarFile, char ***ppapszFiles, size_t *pcFiles);
+
+/**
+ * Extract a file from a Tar archive into a memory buffer.
+ *
+ * The caller is responsible for the deletion of the returned memory buffer.
+ *
+ * (The matching is case sensitive.)
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
+ * fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract files from.
+ * @param ppBuf The buffer which will held the extracted data.
+ * @param pcbSize The size (in bytes) of ppBuf after successful
+ * extraction.
+ * @param pszFile The file to extract.
+ * @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
+ * @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
+ * callback. Optional.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractFileToBuf(const char *pszTarFile, void **ppvBuf, size_t *pcbSize, const char *pszFile,
+ PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Extract a set of files from a Tar archive.
+ *
+ * Also note that this function is atomic. If an error occurs all previously
+ * extracted files will be deleted.
+ *
+ * (The matching is case sensitive.)
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
+ * fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract files from.
+ * @param pszOutputDir Where to store the extracted files. Must exist.
+ * @param papszFiles Which files should be extracted.
+ * @param cFiles The number of files in papszFiles.
+ * @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
+ * @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
+ * callback. Optional.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractFiles(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszOutputDir, const char * const *papszFiles, size_t cFiles, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Extract all files of the archive.
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported. Also some of the header
+ * fields are not used (uid, gid, uname, gname, mtime).
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Tar file to extract the files from.
+ * @param pszOutputDir Where to store the extracted files. Must exist.
+ * @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
+ * @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
+ * callback. Optional.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarExtractAll(const char *pszTarFile, const char *pszOutputDir, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
+
+/**
+ * Create a Tar archive out of the given files.
+ *
+ * @note Currently only regular files are supported.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param pszTarFile Where to create the Tar archive.
+ * @param papszFiles Which files should be included.
+ * @param cFiles The number of files in papszFiles.
+ * @param pfnProgressCallback Progress callback function. Optional.
+ * @param pvUser User defined data for the progress
+ * callback. Optional.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarCreate(const char *pszTarFile, const char * const *papszFiles, size_t cFiles, PFNRTPROGRESS pfnProgressCallback, void *pvUser);
+
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Streaming Functions *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * Return the filename where RTTar currently stays at.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
+ * @param ppszFilename On success the filename.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarCurrentFile(RTTAR hTar, char **ppszFilename);
+
+/**
+ * Jumps to the next file from the current RTTar position.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarSeekNextFile(RTTAR hTar);
+
+/**
+ * Opens the file where RTTar currently stays at.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ *
+ * @param hTar Handle to the RTTAR interface.
+ * @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file.
+ * @param ppszFilename On success the filename.
+ * @param fOpen Open flags, i.e a combination of the RTFILE_O_* defines.
+ * The ACCESS, ACTION flags are mandatory! Currently
+ * only RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ is supported.
+ */
+RTR3DECL(int) RTTarFileOpenCurrentFile(RTTAR hTar, PRTTARFILE phFile, char **ppszFilename, uint32_t fOpen);
+
+
+/** @} */
+
+RT_C_DECLS_END
+
+#endif /* ___iprt_tar_h */
+