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author | Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> | 2019-05-09 19:16:22 +0200 |
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committer | Bram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org> | 2019-05-09 19:16:22 +0200 |
commit | a6c27c47ddf081859659d7de1caec675147e466b (patch) | |
tree | 7cb8dad5285226f84ed4976ced8a3bc8f0f59221 /runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt | |
parent | d4aa83af1d691fdabbc8e6aab36db2c96ea4d4b6 (diff) | |
download | vim-git-a6c27c47ddf081859659d7de1caec675147e466b.tar.gz |
Update runtime files
Diffstat (limited to 'runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt | 80 |
1 files changed, 59 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt b/runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt index a1f4ab4d5..715021e6b 100644 --- a/runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt +++ b/runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -*vi_diff.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2019 May 05 +*vi_diff.txt* For Vim version 8.1. Last change: 2019 May 07 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar @@ -293,6 +293,12 @@ Command-line editing and history. |cmdline-editing| forward/backward one character. The shifted right/left cursor keys can be used to move forward/backward one word. CTRL-B/CTRL-E can be used to go to the begin/end of the command-line. + {Vi: can only alter the last character in the line} + {Vi: when hitting <Esc> the command-line is executed. This is + unexpected for most people; therefore it was changed in Vim. But when + the <Esc> is part of a mapping, the command-line is executed. If you + want the Vi behaviour also when typing <Esc>, use ":cmap ^V<Esc> + ^V^M"} |cmdline-history| The command-lines are remembered. The up/down cursor keys can be used to recall previous command-lines. The 'history' option can be set to @@ -540,6 +546,8 @@ The 'tags' option can be set to a list of tag file names. Thus multiple tag files can be used. For file names that start with "./", the "./" is replaced with the path of the current file. This makes it possible to use a tags file in the same directory as the file being edited. +{Vi: always uses binary search in some versions} +{Vi does not have the security prevention for commands in tag files} Previously used file names are remembered in the alternate file name list. CTRL-^ accepts a count, which is an index in this list. @@ -577,6 +585,8 @@ one space after a period (Vi inserts two spaces). "cw" can be used to change white space formed by several characters (Vi is confusing: "cw" only changes one space, while "dw" deletes all white space). +{Vi: "cw" when on a blank followed by other blanks changes only the first +blank; this is probably a bug, because "dw" deletes all the blanks} "o" and "O" accept a count for repeating the insert (Vi clears a part of display). @@ -645,7 +655,7 @@ of the window. Uppercase marks can be used to jump between files. The ":marks" command lists all currently set marks. The commands "']" and "`]" jump to the end of the previous operator or end of the text inserted with the put command. "'[" and -"`[" do jump to the start. +"`[" do jump to the start. {Vi: no uppercase marks} The 'shelltype' option can be set to reflect the type of shell used on the Amiga. @@ -790,14 +800,16 @@ filesystem under Unix. See |'shortname'|. Error messages are shown at least one second (Vi overwrites error messages). If Vim gives the |hit-enter| prompt, you can hit any key. Characters other -than <CR>, <NL> and <Space> are interpreted as the (start of) a command. (Vi -only accepts a command starting with ':'). +than <CR>, <NL> and <Space> are interpreted as the (start of) a command. +{Vi: only ":" commands are interpreted} The contents of the numbered and unnamed registers is remembered when changing files. The "No lines in buffer" message is a normal message instead of an error message, since that may cause a mapping to be aborted. +{Vi: error messages may be overwritten with other messages before you have a +chance to read them} The AUX: device of the Amiga is supported. @@ -826,28 +838,30 @@ The following Ex commands are supported by Vi: ~ `:copy` copy lines `:delete` delete lines `:edit` edit a file -`:exit` same as ":xit" +`:exit` same as `:xit` `:file` show or set the current file name; Vi: without the column number `:global` execute commands for matching lines `:insert` insert text `:join` join lines; Vi: not :join! `:k` set a mark `:list` print lines -`:map` show or enter a mapping +`:map` show or enter a mapping `:mark` set a mark `:move` move lines -`:Next` go to previous file in the argument list; no count or ++opt -`:next` go to next file in the argument list; no count or ++opt +`:Next` go to previous file in the argument list {Vi: no count} +`:next` go to next file in the argument list {Vi: no count} `:number` print lines with line number `:open` start open mode (not implemented in Vim) `:pop` jump to older entry in tag stack (only in some versions) -`:preserve` write all text to swap file +`:preserve` write all text to swap file {Vi: might also exit} +`:previous` same as `:Next` {Vi: only in some versions} `:print` print lines `:put` insert contents of register in the text `:quit` quit Vi `:read` read file into the text -`:recover` recover a file from a swap file -`:rewind` go to the first file in the argument list; no ++opt +`:recover` recover a file from a swap file {Vi: recovers in another way + and sends mail if there is something to recover} +`:rewind` go to the first file in the argument list; no ++opt `:set` set option; but not `:set inv{option}`, `:set option&`, `:set all&`, `:set option+=value`, `:set option^=value` `:set option-=value` `:set option<` @@ -870,7 +884,7 @@ The following Ex commands are supported by Vi: ~ `:xit` write if buffer changed and quit Vi `:yank` yank lines into a register `:z` print some lines {not in all versions of Vi} -`:!` filter lines or execute an external command +`:!` filter lines or execute an external command `:"` comment `:#` same as ":number" `:*` execute contents of a register @@ -881,6 +895,9 @@ The following Ex commands are supported by Vi: ~ `:@` execute contents of a register; but not `:@`; `:@@` only in some versions +Common for these commands is that Vi doesn't support the ++opt argument on +`:edit` and other commands that open a file. + The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ @@ -906,8 +923,8 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ |CTRL-U| N lines Upwards (default: half a screen) |CTRL-Y| scroll N lines downwards |CTRL-Z| suspend program (or start new shell) -|CTRL-]| :ta to ident under cursor -|CTRL-^| edit alternate file; Vi: no count +|CTRL-]| :ta to ident under cursor {Vi: identifier after the cursor} +|CTRL-^| edit alternate file {Vi: no count} |<Space>| same as "l" |!| filter Nmove text through the {filter} command |!!| filter N lines through the {filter} command @@ -937,6 +954,7 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ |>>| shift N lines one 'shiftwidth' rightwards |?| search backward for the Nth previous occurrence of {pattern} |@| execute the contents of register {a-z} N times + {Vi: only named registers} |@@| repeat the previous @{a-z} N times |A| append text after the end of the line N times |B| cursor N WORDS backward @@ -953,8 +971,9 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ |M| cursor to middle line of screen |N| repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times in opposite direction |O| begin a new line above the cursor and insert text, repeat N - times + times {Vi: blank [count] screen lines} |P| put the text [from register x] before the cursor N times + {Vi: no count} |Q| switch to "Ex" mode |R| enter replace mode: overtype existing characters, repeat the entered text N-1 times @@ -962,6 +981,7 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ "cc". |T| cursor till after Nth occurrence of {char} to the left |U| undo all latest changes on one line + {Vi: while not moved off of the last modified line} |W| cursor N WORDS forward |X| delete N characters before the cursor [into register x] |Y| yank N lines [into register x]; synonym for "yy" @@ -987,8 +1007,11 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ |m| set mark {A-Za-z} at cursor position |n| repeat the latest '/' or '?' N times |o| begin a new line below the cursor and insert text + {Vi: blank [count] screen lines} |p| put the text [from register x] after the cursor N times -|r| replace N chars with {char} + {Vi: no count} +|r| replace N chars with {char} {Vi: CTRL-V <CR> still replaces + with a line break, cannot replace something with a <CR>} |s| (substitute) delete N characters [into register x] and start insert |t| cursor till before Nth occurrence of {char} to the right @@ -1006,17 +1029,21 @@ The following Normal mode commands are supported by Vi: ~ | cursor to column N |}| cursor N paragraphs forward |~| switch case of N characters under the cursor; Vim: depends on - 'tildeop' + 'tildeop' {Vi: no count, no 'tildeop'} |<Del>| same as "x" The following commands are supported in Insert mode by Vi: ~ CTRL-@ insert previously inserted text and stop insert + {Vi: only when typed as first char, only up to 128 chars} CTRL-C quit insert mode, without checking for abbreviation, unless 'insertmode' set. CTRL-D delete one shiftwidth of indent in the current line -<BS> delete character before the cursor + {Vi: CTRL-D works only when used after autoindent} +<BS> delete character before the cursor {Vi: does not delete + autoindents, does not cross lines, does not delete past start + position of insert} CTRL-H same as <BS> <Tab> insert a <Tab> character CTRL-I same as <Tab> @@ -1024,8 +1051,9 @@ CTRL-I same as <Tab> CTRL-J same as <CR> <CR> begin new line CTRL-M same as <CR> -CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current line -CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally +CTRL-T insert one shiftwidth of indent in current line {Vi: only when + in indent} +CTRL-V {char} insert next non-digit literally {Vi: no decimal byte entry} CTRL-W delete word before the cursor CTRL-Z when 'insertmode' set: suspend Vim <Esc> end insert mode (unless 'insertmode' set) @@ -1039,13 +1067,21 @@ CTRL-[ same as <Esc> The following options are supported by Vi: ~ 'autoindent' 'ai' take indent for new line from previous line + {Vi does this slightly differently: After the + indent is deleted when typing <Esc> or <CR>, the + cursor position when moving up or down is after + the deleted indent; Vi puts the cursor somewhere + in the deleted indent}. 'autowrite' 'aw' automatically write file if changed 'directory' 'dir' list of directory names for the swap file + {Vi: directory to put temp file in, defaults to + "/tmp"} 'edcompatible' 'ed' toggle flags of ":substitute" command 'errorbells' 'eb' ring the bell for error messages 'ignorecase' 'ic' ignore case in search patterns 'lines' number of lines in the display -'lisp' automatic indenting for Lisp +'lisp' automatic indenting for Lisp {Vi: Does it a little + bit differently} 'list' show <Tab> and <EOL> 'magic' changes special characters in search patterns 'modeline' 'ml' recognize 'modelines' at start or end of file @@ -1066,6 +1102,7 @@ The following options are supported by Vi: ~ 'tabstop' 'ts' number of spaces that <Tab> in file uses 'taglength' 'tl' number of significant characters for a tag 'tags' 'tag' list of file names used by the tag command + {Vi: default is "tags /usr/lib/tags"} 'tagstack' 'tgst' push tags onto the tag stack {not in all versions of Vi} 'term' name of the terminal @@ -1080,6 +1117,7 @@ The following options are supported by Vi: ~ {Vi also uses the option to specify the number of displayed lines} 'wrapmargin' 'wm' chars from the right where wrapping starts + {Vi: works differently and less usefully} 'wrapscan' 'ws' searches wrap around the end of the file 'writeany' 'wa' write to file with no need for "!" override |