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authorBram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>2004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000
committerBram Moolenaar <Bram@vim.org>2004-06-13 20:20:40 +0000
commit071d4279d6ab81b7187b48f3a0fc61e587b6db6c (patch)
tree221cbe3c40e043163c06f61c52a7ba2eb41e12ce /runtime/doc/if_ruby.txt
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+*if_ruby.txt* For Vim version 7.0aa. Last change: 2004 Mar 14
+
+
+ VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Shugo Maeda
+
+The Ruby Interface to Vim *ruby* *Ruby*
+
+
+1. Commands |ruby-commands|
+2. The VIM module |ruby-vim|
+3. VIM::Buffer objects |ruby-buffer|
+4. VIM::Window objects |ruby-window|
+5. Global variables |ruby-globals|
+
+{Vi does not have any of these commands}
+ *E266* *E267* *E268* *E269* *E270* *E271* *E272* *E273*
+
+The Ruby interface only works when Vim was compiled with the |+ruby| feature.
+
+The home page for ruby is http://www.ruby-lang.org/. You can find links for
+downloading Ruby there.
+
+==============================================================================
+1. Commands *ruby-commands*
+
+ *:ruby* *:rub*
+:rub[y] {cmd} Execute Ruby command {cmd}.
+
+:rub[y] << {endpattern}
+{script}
+{endpattern}
+ Execute Ruby script {script}.
+ {endpattern} must NOT be preceded by any white space.
+ If {endpattern} is omitted, it defaults to a dot '.'
+ like for the |:append| and |:insert| commands. This
+ form of the |:ruby| command is mainly useful for
+ including ruby code in vim scripts.
+ Note: This command doesn't work when the Ruby feature
+ wasn't compiled in. To avoid errors, see
+ |script-here|.
+
+Example Vim script: >
+
+ function! RedGem()
+ ruby << EOF
+ class Garnet
+ def initialize(s)
+ @buffer = VIM::Buffer.current
+ vimputs(s)
+ end
+ def vimputs(s)
+ @buffer.append(@buffer.count,s)
+ end
+ end
+ gem = Garnet.new("pretty")
+ EOF
+ endfunction
+<
+
+ *:rubydo* *:rubyd* *E265*
+:[range]rubyd[o] {cmd} Evaluate Ruby command {cmd} for each line in the
+ [range], with $_ being set to the text of each line in
+ turn, without a trailing <EOL>. Setting $_ will change
+ the text, but note that it is not possible to add or
+ delete lines using this command.
+ The default for [range] is the whole file: "1,$".
+
+ *:rubyfile* *:rubyf*
+:rubyf[ile] {file} Execute the Ruby script in {file}. This is the same as
+ ":ruby load 'file'", but allows file name completion.
+
+Executing Ruby commands is not possible in the |sandbox|.
+
+==============================================================================
+2. The VIM module *ruby-vim*
+
+Ruby code gets all of its access to vim via the "VIM" module.
+
+Overview >
+ print "Hello" # displays a message
+ VIM.command(cmd) # execute an ex command
+ num = VIM::Window.count # gets the number of windows
+ w = VIM::Window[n] # gets window "n"
+ cw = VIM::Window.current # gets the current window
+ num = VIM::Buffer.count # gets the number of buffers
+ b = VIM::Buffer[n] # gets buffer "n"
+ cb = VIM::Buffer.current # gets the current buffer
+ w.height = lines # sets the window height
+ w.cursor = [row, col] # sets the window cursor position
+ pos = w.cursor # gets an array [row, col]
+ name = b.name # gets the buffer file name
+ line = b[n] # gets a line from the buffer
+ num = b.count # gets the number of lines
+ b[n] = str # sets a line in the buffer
+ b.delete(n) # deletes a line
+ b.append(n, str) # appends a line after n
+<
+
+Module Functions:
+
+ *ruby-message*
+VIM::message({msg})
+ Displays the message {msg}.
+
+ *ruby-set_option*
+VIM::set_option({arg})
+ Sets a vim option. {arg} can be any argument that the ":set" command
+ accepts. Note that this means that no spaces are allowed in the
+ argument! See |:set|.
+
+ *ruby-command*
+VIM::command({cmd})
+ Executes Ex command {cmd}.
+
+ *ruby-evaluate*
+VIM::evaluate({expr})
+ Evaluates {expr} using the vim internal expression evaluator (see
+ |expression|). Returns the expression result as a string.
+
+==============================================================================
+3. VIM::Buffer objects *ruby-buffer*
+
+VIM::Buffer objects represent vim buffers.
+
+Class Methods:
+
+current Returns the current buffer object.
+count Returns the number of buffers.
+self[{n}] Returns the buffer object for the number {n}. The first number
+ is 0.
+
+Methods:
+
+name Returns the name of the buffer.
+number Returns the number of the buffer.
+count Returns the number of lines.
+length Returns the number of lines.
+self[{n}] Returns a line from the buffer. {n} is the line number.
+self[{n}] = {str}
+ Sets a line in the buffer. {n} is the line number.
+delete({n}) Deletes a line from the buffer. {n} is the line number.
+append({n}, {str})
+ Appends a line after the line {n}.
+
+==============================================================================
+4. VIM::Window objects *ruby-window*
+
+VIM::Window objects represent vim windows.
+
+Class Methods:
+
+current Returns the current window object.
+count Returns the number of windows.
+self[{n}] Returns the window object for the number {n}. The first number
+ is 0.
+
+Methods:
+
+buffer Returns the buffer displayed in the window.
+height Returns the height of the window.
+height = {n} Sets the window height to {n}.
+cursor Returns a [row, col] array for the cursor position.
+cursor = [{row}, {col}]
+ Sets the cursor position to {row} and {col}.
+
+==============================================================================
+4. Global variables *ruby-globals*
+
+There are two global variables.
+
+$curwin The current window object.
+$curbuf The current buffer object.
+
+==============================================================================
+ vim:tw=78:ts=8:ft=help:norl: