summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/mips/cpu/start.S
blob: c3d1e64c1c57d5455add377df7468c155cadc2b2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
 *  Startup Code for MIPS32 CPU-core
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 2003	Wolfgang Denk <wd@denx.de>
 */

#include <asm-offsets.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/regdef.h>
#include <asm/mipsregs.h>

#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
#define CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR	(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + \
				CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
# define STATUS_SET	0
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
# define STATUS_SET	ST0_KX
#endif

	.set noreorder

	.macro init_wr sel
	MTC0	zero, CP0_WATCHLO,\sel
	mtc0	t1, CP0_WATCHHI,\sel
	mfc0	t0, CP0_WATCHHI,\sel
	bgez	t0, wr_done
	 nop
	.endm

	.macro uhi_mips_exception
	move	k0, t9		# preserve t9 in k0
	move	k1, a0		# preserve a0 in k1
	li	t9, 15		# UHI exception operation
	li	a0, 0		# Use hard register context
	sdbbp	1		# Invoke UHI operation
	.endm

	.macro setup_stack_gd
	li	t0, -16
	PTR_LI	t1, CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_ADDR
	and	sp, t1, t0		# force 16 byte alignment
	PTR_SUBU \
		sp, sp, GD_SIZE		# reserve space for gd
	and	sp, sp, t0		# force 16 byte alignment
	move	k0, sp			# save gd pointer
#if CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN) && \
    !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(INIT_STACK_WITHOUT_MALLOC_F)
	li	t2, CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
	PTR_SUBU \
		sp, sp, t2		# reserve space for early malloc
	and	sp, sp, t0		# force 16 byte alignment
#endif
	move	fp, sp

	/* Clear gd */
	move	t0, k0
1:
	PTR_S	zero, 0(t0)
	PTR_ADDIU t0, PTRSIZE
	blt	t0, t1, 1b
	 nop

#if CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN) && \
    !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(INIT_STACK_WITHOUT_MALLOC_F)
	PTR_S	sp, GD_MALLOC_BASE(k0)	# gd->malloc_base offset
#endif
	.endm

ENTRY(_start)
	/* U-Boot entry point */
	b	reset
	 mtc0	zero, CP0_COUNT	# clear cp0 count for most accurate boot timing

#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_INSERT_BOOT_CONFIG)
	/*
	 * Store some board-specific boot configuration. This is used by some
	 * MIPS systems like Malta.
	 */
	.org 0x10
	.word CONFIG_MIPS_BOOT_CONFIG_WORD0
	.word CONFIG_MIPS_BOOT_CONFIG_WORD1
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_ROM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS)
	/*
	 * Exception vector entry points. When running from ROM, an exception
	 * cannot be handled. Halt execution and transfer control to debugger,
	 * if one is attached.
	 */
	.org 0x200
	/* TLB refill, 32 bit task */
	uhi_mips_exception

	.org 0x280
	/* XTLB refill, 64 bit task */
	uhi_mips_exception

	.org 0x300
	/* Cache error exception */
	uhi_mips_exception

	.org 0x380
	/* General exception */
	uhi_mips_exception

	.org 0x400
	/* Catch interrupt exceptions */
	uhi_mips_exception

	.org 0x480
	/* EJTAG debug exception */
1:	b	1b
	 nop

	.org 0x500
#endif

reset:
#if __mips_isa_rev >= 6
	mfc0	t0, CP0_CONFIG, 5
	and	t0, t0, MIPS_CONF5_VP
	beqz	t0, 1f
	 nop

	b	2f
	 mfc0	t0, CP0_GLOBALNUMBER
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_BMIPS
1:	mfc0	t0, CP0_DIAGNOSTIC, 3
	and	t0, t0, (1 << 31)
#else
1:	mfc0	t0, CP0_EBASE
	and	t0, t0, EBASE_CPUNUM
#endif

	/* Hang if this isn't the first CPU in the system */
2:	beqz	t0, 4f
	 nop
3:	wait
	b	3b
	 nop

	/* Init CP0 Status */
4:	mfc0	t0, CP0_STATUS
	and	t0, ST0_IMPL
	or	t0, ST0_BEV | ST0_ERL | STATUS_SET
	mtc0	t0, CP0_STATUS

	/*
	 * Check whether CP0 Config1 is implemented. If not continue
	 * with legacy Watch register initialization.
	 */
	mfc0	t0, CP0_CONFIG
	bgez	t0, wr_legacy
	 nop

	/*
	 * Check WR bit in CP0 Config1 to determine if Watch registers
	 * are implemented.
	 */
	mfc0	t0, CP0_CONFIG, 1
	andi	t0, (1 << 3)
	beqz	t0, wr_done
	 nop

	/* Clear Watch Status bits and disable watch exceptions */
	li	t1, 0x7		# Clear I, R and W conditions
	init_wr	0
	init_wr	1
	init_wr	2
	init_wr	3
	init_wr	4
	init_wr	5
	init_wr	6
	init_wr	7
	b	wr_done
	 nop

wr_legacy:
	MTC0	zero, CP0_WATCHLO
	mtc0	zero, CP0_WATCHHI

wr_done:
	/* Clear WP, IV and SW interrupts */
	mtc0	zero, CP0_CAUSE

	/* Clear timer interrupt (CP0_COUNT cleared on branch to 'reset') */
	mtc0	zero, CP0_COMPARE

#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
	mfc0	t0, CP0_CONFIG
	and	t0, t0, MIPS_CONF_IMPL
	or	t0, t0, CONF_CM_UNCACHED
	mtc0	t0, CP0_CONFIG
	ehb
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_CM
	PTR_LA	t9, mips_cm_map
	jalr	t9
	 nop
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_INIT_STACK_IN_SRAM
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_SRAM_INIT
	/* Initialize the SRAM first */
	PTR_LA	t9, mips_sram_init
	jalr	t9
	 nop
#endif

	/* Set up initial stack and global data */
	setup_stack_gd

# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
	/* Earliest point to set up debug uart */
	PTR_LA	t9, debug_uart_init
	jalr	t9
	 nop
# endif
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT
# ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD
	/* Initialize any external memory */
	PTR_LA	t9, lowlevel_init
	jalr	t9
	 nop
# endif

	/* Initialize caches... */
	PTR_LA	t9, mips_cache_reset
	jalr	t9
	 nop

# ifndef CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_INIT_RAM_LOAD
	/* Initialize any external memory */
	PTR_LA	t9, lowlevel_init
	jalr	t9
	 nop
# endif
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_INIT_STACK_IN_SRAM
	/* Set up initial stack and global data */
	setup_stack_gd

# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
	/* Earliest point to set up debug uart */
	PTR_LA	t9, debug_uart_init
	jalr	t9
	 nop
# endif
#endif

	move	a0, zero		# a0 <-- boot_flags = 0
	PTR_LA	t9, board_init_f

	jr	t9
	 move	ra, zero

	END(_start)