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-rw-r--r--drivers/timer/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c52
2 files changed, 23 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/timer/Kconfig b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
index 17e7dfe245..c666303331 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/timer/Kconfig
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ config SANDBOX_TIMER
config X86_TSC_TIMER
bool "x86 Time-Stamp Counter (TSC) timer support"
depends on TIMER && X86
- default y if X86
help
Select this to enable Time-Stamp Counter (TSC) timer for x86.
diff --git a/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c b/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
index 5c4ec0018f..4d1fc9cd13 100644
--- a/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/timer/tsc_timer.c
@@ -11,18 +11,13 @@
#include <dm.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <timer.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/i8254.h>
#include <asm/ibmpc.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/u-boot-x86.h>
-/* CPU reference clock frequency: in KHz */
-#define FREQ_83 83200
-#define FREQ_100 99840
-#define FREQ_133 133200
-#define FREQ_166 166400
-
#define MAX_NUM_FREQS 8
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
@@ -45,17 +40,17 @@ struct freq_desc {
static struct freq_desc freq_desc_tables[] = {
/* PNW */
- { 6, 0x27, 0, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, FREQ_100, 0, FREQ_83 } },
+ { 6, 0x27, 0, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 99840, 0, 83200 } },
/* CLV+ */
- { 6, 0x35, 0, { 0, FREQ_133, 0, 0, 0, FREQ_100, 0, FREQ_83 } },
- /* TNG */
- { 6, 0x4a, 1, { 0, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
- /* VLV2 */
- { 6, 0x37, 1, { FREQ_83, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, FREQ_166, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+ { 6, 0x35, 0, { 0, 133200, 0, 0, 0, 99840, 0, 83200 } },
+ /* TNG - Intel Atom processor Z3400 series */
+ { 6, 0x4a, 1, { 0, 100000, 133300, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
+ /* VLV2 - Intel Atom processor E3000, Z3600, Z3700 series */
+ { 6, 0x37, 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 116700, 80000, 0, 0, 0 } },
+ /* ANN - Intel Atom processor Z3500 series */
+ { 6, 0x5a, 1, { 83300, 100000, 133300, 100000, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
/* Ivybridge */
{ 6, 0x3a, 2, { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
- /* ANN */
- { 6, 0x5a, 1, { FREQ_83, FREQ_100, FREQ_133, FREQ_100, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
};
static int match_cpu(u8 family, u8 model)
@@ -76,35 +71,40 @@ static int match_cpu(u8 family, u8 model)
(freq_desc_tables[cpu_index].freqs[freq_id])
/*
- * Do MSR calibration only for known/supported CPUs.
+ * TSC on Intel Atom SoCs capable of determining TSC frequency by MSR is
+ * reliable and the frequency is known (provided by HW).
+ *
+ * On these platforms PIT/HPET is generally not available so calibration won't
+ * work at all and there is no other clocksource to act as a watchdog for the
+ * TSC, so we have no other choice than to trust it.
*
- * Returns the calibration value or 0 if MSR calibration failed.
+ * Returns the TSC frequency in MHz or 0 if HW does not provide it.
*/
-static unsigned long __maybe_unused try_msr_calibrate_tsc(void)
+static unsigned long __maybe_unused cpu_mhz_from_msr(void)
{
u32 lo, hi, ratio, freq_id, freq;
unsigned long res;
int cpu_index;
+ if (gd->arch.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return 0;
+
cpu_index = match_cpu(gd->arch.x86, gd->arch.x86_model);
if (cpu_index < 0)
return 0;
if (freq_desc_tables[cpu_index].msr_plat) {
rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, lo, hi);
- ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0x1f;
+ ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0xff;
} else {
rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS, lo, hi);
ratio = (hi >> 8) & 0x1f;
}
debug("Maximum core-clock to bus-clock ratio: 0x%x\n", ratio);
- if (!ratio)
- goto fail;
-
if (freq_desc_tables[cpu_index].msr_plat == 2) {
/* TODO: Figure out how best to deal with this */
- freq = FREQ_100;
+ freq = 100000;
debug("Using frequency: %u KHz\n", freq);
} else {
/* Get FSB FREQ ID */
@@ -114,18 +114,12 @@ static unsigned long __maybe_unused try_msr_calibrate_tsc(void)
debug("Resolved frequency ID: %u, frequency: %u KHz\n",
freq_id, freq);
}
- if (!freq)
- goto fail;
/* TSC frequency = maximum resolved freq * maximum resolved bus ratio */
res = freq * ratio / 1000;
debug("TSC runs at %lu MHz\n", res);
return res;
-
-fail:
- debug("Fast TSC calibration using MSR failed\n");
- return 0;
}
/*
@@ -347,7 +341,7 @@ static int tsc_timer_probe(struct udevice *dev)
if (!uc_priv->clock_rate) {
unsigned long fast_calibrate;
- fast_calibrate = try_msr_calibrate_tsc();
+ fast_calibrate = cpu_mhz_from_msr();
if (!fast_calibrate) {
fast_calibrate = quick_pit_calibrate();
if (!fast_calibrate)