summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c')
-rw-r--r--gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c825
1 files changed, 825 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c b/gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3961c61d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gpxe/src/net/udp/dhcp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,825 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ * License, or any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <gpxe/if_ether.h>
+#include <gpxe/netdevice.h>
+#include <gpxe/device.h>
+#include <gpxe/xfer.h>
+#include <gpxe/open.h>
+#include <gpxe/job.h>
+#include <gpxe/retry.h>
+#include <gpxe/tcpip.h>
+#include <gpxe/ip.h>
+#include <gpxe/uuid.h>
+#include <gpxe/dhcp.h>
+#include <gpxe/timer.h>
+#include <gpxe/settings.h>
+#include <gpxe/dhcp.h>
+#include <gpxe/dhcpopts.h>
+#include <gpxe/dhcppkt.h>
+
+/** @file
+ *
+ * Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DHCP operation types
+ *
+ * This table maps from DHCP message types (i.e. values of the @c
+ * DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE option) to values of the "op" field within a DHCP
+ * packet.
+ */
+static const uint8_t dhcp_op[] = {
+ [DHCPDISCOVER] = BOOTP_REQUEST,
+ [DHCPOFFER] = BOOTP_REPLY,
+ [DHCPREQUEST] = BOOTP_REQUEST,
+ [DHCPDECLINE] = BOOTP_REQUEST,
+ [DHCPACK] = BOOTP_REPLY,
+ [DHCPNAK] = BOOTP_REPLY,
+ [DHCPRELEASE] = BOOTP_REQUEST,
+ [DHCPINFORM] = BOOTP_REQUEST,
+};
+
+/** Raw option data for options common to all DHCP requests */
+static uint8_t dhcp_request_options_data[] = {
+ DHCP_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE, DHCP_WORD ( ETH_MAX_MTU ),
+ DHCP_VENDOR_CLASS_ID,
+ DHCP_STRING ( 'P', 'X', 'E', 'C', 'l', 'i', 'e', 'n', 't', ':',
+ 'A', 'r', 'c', 'h', ':', '0', '0', '0', '0', '0', ':',
+ 'U', 'N', 'D', 'I', ':', '0', '0', '2', '0', '0', '1' ),
+ DHCP_CLIENT_ARCHITECTURE, DHCP_WORD ( 0 ),
+ DHCP_CLIENT_NDI, DHCP_OPTION ( 1 /* UNDI */ , 2, 1 /* v2.1 */ ),
+ DHCP_PARAMETER_REQUEST_LIST,
+ DHCP_OPTION ( DHCP_SUBNET_MASK, DHCP_ROUTERS, DHCP_DNS_SERVERS,
+ DHCP_LOG_SERVERS, DHCP_HOST_NAME, DHCP_DOMAIN_NAME,
+ DHCP_ROOT_PATH, DHCP_VENDOR_ENCAP, DHCP_VENDOR_CLASS_ID,
+ DHCP_TFTP_SERVER_NAME, DHCP_BOOTFILE_NAME,
+ DHCP_EB_ENCAP, DHCP_ISCSI_INITIATOR_IQN ),
+ DHCP_END
+};
+
+/** Options common to all DHCP requests */
+static struct dhcp_options dhcp_request_options = {
+ .data = dhcp_request_options_data,
+ .max_len = sizeof ( dhcp_request_options_data ),
+ .len = sizeof ( dhcp_request_options_data ),
+};
+
+/** DHCP feature codes */
+static uint8_t dhcp_features[0] __table_start ( uint8_t, dhcp_features );
+static uint8_t dhcp_features_end[0] __table_end ( uint8_t, dhcp_features );
+
+/**
+ * Name a DHCP packet type
+ *
+ * @v msgtype DHCP message type
+ * @ret string DHCP mesasge type name
+ */
+static inline const char * dhcp_msgtype_name ( unsigned int msgtype ) {
+ switch ( msgtype ) {
+ case 0: return "BOOTP"; /* Non-DHCP packet */
+ case DHCPDISCOVER: return "DHCPDISCOVER";
+ case DHCPOFFER: return "DHCPOFFER";
+ case DHCPREQUEST: return "DHCPREQUEST";
+ case DHCPDECLINE: return "DHCPDECLINE";
+ case DHCPACK: return "DHCPACK";
+ case DHCPNAK: return "DHCPNAK";
+ case DHCPRELEASE: return "DHCPRELEASE";
+ case DHCPINFORM: return "DHCPINFORM";
+ default: return "DHCP<invalid>";
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calculate DHCP transaction ID for a network device
+ *
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @ret xid DHCP XID
+ *
+ * Extract the least significant bits of the hardware address for use
+ * as the transaction ID.
+ */
+static uint32_t dhcp_xid ( struct net_device *netdev ) {
+ uint32_t xid;
+
+ memcpy ( &xid, ( netdev->ll_addr + netdev->ll_protocol->ll_addr_len
+ - sizeof ( xid ) ), sizeof ( xid ) );
+ return xid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a DHCP packet
+ *
+ * @v dhcppkt DHCP packet structure to fill in
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v msgtype DHCP message type
+ * @v options Initial options to include (or NULL)
+ * @v data Buffer for DHCP packet
+ * @v max_len Size of DHCP packet buffer
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ *
+ * Creates a DHCP packet in the specified buffer, and fills out a @c
+ * dhcp_packet structure that can be passed to
+ * set_dhcp_packet_option() or copy_dhcp_packet_options().
+ */
+int create_dhcp_packet ( struct dhcp_packet *dhcppkt,
+ struct net_device *netdev, uint8_t msgtype,
+ struct dhcp_options *options,
+ void *data, size_t max_len ) {
+ struct dhcphdr *dhcphdr = data;
+ size_t options_len;
+ unsigned int hlen;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Sanity check */
+ options_len = ( options ? options->len : 0 );
+ if ( max_len < ( sizeof ( *dhcphdr ) + options_len ) )
+ return -ENOSPC;
+
+ /* Initialise DHCP packet content */
+ memset ( dhcphdr, 0, max_len );
+ dhcphdr->xid = dhcp_xid ( netdev );
+ dhcphdr->magic = htonl ( DHCP_MAGIC_COOKIE );
+ dhcphdr->htype = ntohs ( netdev->ll_protocol->ll_proto );
+ dhcphdr->op = dhcp_op[msgtype];
+ /* If hardware length exceeds the chaddr field length, don't
+ * use the chaddr field. This is as per RFC4390.
+ */
+ hlen = netdev->ll_protocol->ll_addr_len;
+ if ( hlen > sizeof ( dhcphdr->chaddr ) ) {
+ hlen = 0;
+ dhcphdr->flags = htons ( BOOTP_FL_BROADCAST );
+ }
+ dhcphdr->hlen = hlen;
+ memcpy ( dhcphdr->chaddr, netdev->ll_addr, hlen );
+ memcpy ( dhcphdr->options, options->data, options_len );
+
+ /* Initialise DHCP packet structure */
+ memset ( dhcppkt, 0, sizeof ( *dhcppkt ) );
+ dhcppkt_init ( dhcppkt, data, max_len );
+
+ /* Set DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE option */
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE,
+ &msgtype, sizeof ( msgtype ) ) ) != 0 )
+ return rc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** DHCP network device descriptor */
+struct dhcp_netdev_desc {
+ /** Bus type ID */
+ uint8_t type;
+ /** Vendor ID */
+ uint16_t vendor;
+ /** Device ID */
+ uint16_t device;
+} __attribute__ (( packed ));
+
+/** DHCP client identifier */
+struct dhcp_client_id {
+ /** Link-layer protocol */
+ uint8_t ll_proto;
+ /** Link-layer address */
+ uint8_t ll_addr[MAX_LL_ADDR_LEN];
+} __attribute__ (( packed ));
+
+/** DHCP client UUID */
+struct dhcp_client_uuid {
+ /** Identifier type */
+ uint8_t type;
+ /** UUID */
+ union uuid uuid;
+} __attribute__ (( packed ));
+
+#define DHCP_CLIENT_UUID_TYPE 0
+
+/**
+ * Create DHCP request packet
+ *
+ * @v dhcppkt DHCP packet structure to fill in
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v dhcpoffer DHCPOFFER packet received from server
+ * @v data Buffer for DHCP packet
+ * @v max_len Size of DHCP packet buffer
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+int create_dhcp_request ( struct dhcp_packet *dhcppkt,
+ struct net_device *netdev,
+ struct dhcp_packet *dhcpoffer,
+ void *data, size_t max_len ) {
+ struct device_description *desc = &netdev->dev->desc;
+ struct dhcp_netdev_desc dhcp_desc;
+ struct dhcp_client_id client_id;
+ struct dhcp_client_uuid client_uuid;
+ unsigned int msgtype;
+ size_t dhcp_features_len;
+ size_t ll_addr_len;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Create DHCP packet */
+ msgtype = ( dhcpoffer ? DHCPREQUEST : DHCPDISCOVER );
+ if ( ( rc = create_dhcp_packet ( dhcppkt, netdev, msgtype,
+ &dhcp_request_options, data,
+ max_len ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not create DHCP packet: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy any required options from previous server repsonse */
+ if ( dhcpoffer ) {
+ struct in_addr server_id;
+ struct in_addr requested_ip;
+
+ if ( dhcppkt_fetch ( dhcpoffer, DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER,
+ &server_id, sizeof ( server_id ) )
+ != sizeof ( server_id ) ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP offer missing server identifier\n" );
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ( dhcppkt_fetch ( dhcpoffer, DHCP_EB_YIADDR,
+ &requested_ip, sizeof ( requested_ip ) )
+ != sizeof ( requested_ip ) ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP offer missing IP address\n" );
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_SERVER_IDENTIFIER,
+ &server_id,
+ sizeof ( server_id ) ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set server identifier: %s\n ",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_REQUESTED_ADDRESS,
+ &requested_ip,
+ sizeof ( requested_ip ) ) ) != 0 ){
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set requested address: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Add options to identify the feature list */
+ dhcp_features_len = ( dhcp_features_end - dhcp_features );
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_EB_ENCAP, dhcp_features,
+ dhcp_features_len ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set features list option: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Add options to identify the network device */
+ dhcp_desc.type = desc->bus_type;
+ dhcp_desc.vendor = htons ( desc->vendor );
+ dhcp_desc.device = htons ( desc->device );
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_EB_BUS_ID, &dhcp_desc,
+ sizeof ( dhcp_desc ) ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set bus ID option: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Add DHCP client identifier. Required for Infiniband, and
+ * doesn't hurt other link layers.
+ */
+ client_id.ll_proto = ntohs ( netdev->ll_protocol->ll_proto );
+ ll_addr_len = netdev->ll_protocol->ll_addr_len;
+ assert ( ll_addr_len <= sizeof ( client_id.ll_addr ) );
+ memcpy ( client_id.ll_addr, netdev->ll_addr, ll_addr_len );
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_CLIENT_ID, &client_id,
+ ( ll_addr_len + 1 ) ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set client ID: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Add client UUID, if we have one. Required for PXE. */
+ client_uuid.type = DHCP_CLIENT_UUID_TYPE;
+ if ( ( rc = get_uuid ( &client_uuid.uuid ) ) == 0 ) {
+ if ( ( rc = dhcppkt_store ( dhcppkt, DHCP_CLIENT_UUID,
+ &client_uuid,
+ sizeof ( client_uuid ) ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBG ( "DHCP could not set client UUID: %s\n",
+ strerror ( rc ) );
+ return rc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * DHCP settings
+ *
+ */
+
+/** A DHCP settings block */
+struct dhcp_settings {
+ /** Reference counter */
+ struct refcnt refcnt;
+ /** DHCP packet */
+ struct dhcp_packet dhcppkt;
+ /** Setting interface */
+ struct settings settings;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Decrement reference count on DHCP settings block
+ *
+ * @v dhcpset DHCP settings block
+ */
+static inline void dhcpset_put ( struct dhcp_settings *dhcpset ) {
+ ref_put ( &dhcpset->refcnt );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Store value of DHCP setting
+ *
+ * @v settings Settings block
+ * @v setting Setting to store
+ * @v data Setting data, or NULL to clear setting
+ * @v len Length of setting data
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int dhcpset_store ( struct settings *settings, struct setting *setting,
+ const void *data, size_t len ) {
+ struct dhcp_settings *dhcpset =
+ container_of ( settings, struct dhcp_settings, settings );
+
+ return dhcppkt_store ( &dhcpset->dhcppkt, setting->tag, data, len );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fetch value of setting
+ *
+ * @v settings Settings block, or NULL to search all blocks
+ * @v setting Setting to fetch
+ * @v data Buffer to fill with setting data
+ * @v len Length of buffer
+ * @ret len Length of setting data, or negative error
+ */
+static int dhcpset_fetch ( struct settings *settings, struct setting *setting,
+ void *data, size_t len ) {
+ struct dhcp_settings *dhcpset =
+ container_of ( settings, struct dhcp_settings, settings );
+
+ return dhcppkt_fetch ( &dhcpset->dhcppkt, setting->tag, data, len );
+}
+
+/** DHCP settings operations */
+static struct settings_operations dhcpset_settings_operations = {
+ .store = dhcpset_store,
+ .fetch = dhcpset_fetch,
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create DHCP setting block
+ *
+ * @v dhcphdr DHCP packet
+ * @v len Length of DHCP packet
+ * @ret dhcpset DHCP settings block
+ */
+static struct dhcp_settings * dhcpset_create ( const struct dhcphdr *dhcphdr,
+ size_t len ) {
+ struct dhcp_settings *dhcpset;
+ void *data;
+
+ dhcpset = zalloc ( sizeof ( *dhcpset ) + len );
+ if ( dhcpset ) {
+ data = ( ( ( void * ) dhcpset ) + sizeof ( *dhcpset ) );
+ memcpy ( data, dhcphdr, len );
+ dhcppkt_init ( &dhcpset->dhcppkt, data, len );
+ settings_init ( &dhcpset->settings,
+ &dhcpset_settings_operations, &dhcpset->refcnt,
+ DHCP_SETTINGS_NAME );
+ }
+ return dhcpset;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * DHCP to UDP interface
+ *
+ */
+
+/** A DHCP session */
+struct dhcp_session {
+ /** Reference counter */
+ struct refcnt refcnt;
+ /** Job control interface */
+ struct job_interface job;
+ /** Data transfer interface */
+ struct xfer_interface xfer;
+
+ /** Network device being configured */
+ struct net_device *netdev;
+
+ /** State of the session
+ *
+ * This is a value for the @c DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE option
+ * (e.g. @c DHCPDISCOVER).
+ */
+ int state;
+ /** Response obtained from DHCP server */
+ struct dhcp_settings *response;
+ /** Response obtained from ProxyDHCP server */
+ struct dhcp_settings *proxy_response;
+ /** Retransmission timer */
+ struct retry_timer timer;
+ /** Session start time (in ticks) */
+ unsigned long start;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Free DHCP session
+ *
+ * @v refcnt Reference counter
+ */
+static void dhcp_free ( struct refcnt *refcnt ) {
+ struct dhcp_session *dhcp =
+ container_of ( refcnt, struct dhcp_session, refcnt );
+
+ netdev_put ( dhcp->netdev );
+ dhcpset_put ( dhcp->response );
+ dhcpset_put ( dhcp->proxy_response );
+ free ( dhcp );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Mark DHCP session as complete
+ *
+ * @v dhcp DHCP session
+ * @v rc Return status code
+ */
+static void dhcp_finished ( struct dhcp_session *dhcp, int rc ) {
+
+ /* Block futher incoming messages */
+ job_nullify ( &dhcp->job );
+ xfer_nullify ( &dhcp->xfer );
+
+ /* Stop retry timer */
+ stop_timer ( &dhcp->timer );
+
+ /* Free resources and close interfaces */
+ xfer_close ( &dhcp->xfer, rc );
+ job_done ( &dhcp->job, rc );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register options received via DHCP
+ *
+ * @v dhcp DHCP session
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int dhcp_register_settings ( struct dhcp_session *dhcp ) {
+ struct settings *old_settings;
+ struct settings *settings;
+ struct settings *parent;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Register ProxyDHCP settings, if present */
+ if ( dhcp->proxy_response ) {
+ settings = &dhcp->proxy_response->settings;
+ settings->name = PROXYDHCP_SETTINGS_NAME;
+ old_settings = find_settings ( settings->name );
+ if ( old_settings )
+ unregister_settings ( old_settings );
+ if ( ( rc = register_settings ( settings, NULL ) ) != 0 )
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ /* Register DHCP settings */
+ parent = netdev_settings ( dhcp->netdev );
+ settings = &dhcp->response->settings;
+ old_settings = find_child_settings ( parent, settings->name );
+ if ( old_settings )
+ unregister_settings ( old_settings );
+ if ( ( rc = register_settings ( settings, parent ) ) != 0 )
+ return rc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Data transfer interface
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Transmit DHCP request
+ *
+ * @v dhcp DHCP session
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int dhcp_send_request ( struct dhcp_session *dhcp ) {
+ struct xfer_metadata meta = {
+ .netdev = dhcp->netdev,
+ };
+ struct io_buffer *iobuf;
+ struct dhcp_packet *dhcpoffer = NULL;
+ struct dhcp_packet dhcppkt;
+ int rc;
+
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p transmitting %s\n",
+ dhcp, dhcp_msgtype_name ( dhcp->state ) );
+
+ assert ( ( dhcp->state == DHCPDISCOVER ) ||
+ ( dhcp->state == DHCPREQUEST ) );
+
+ /* Start retry timer. Do this first so that failures to
+ * transmit will be retried.
+ */
+ start_timer ( &dhcp->timer );
+
+ /* Allocate buffer for packet */
+ iobuf = xfer_alloc_iob ( &dhcp->xfer, DHCP_MIN_LEN );
+ if ( ! iobuf )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Create DHCP packet in temporary buffer */
+ if ( dhcp->state == DHCPREQUEST ) {
+ assert ( dhcp->response );
+ dhcpoffer = &dhcp->response->dhcppkt;
+ }
+ if ( ( rc = create_dhcp_request ( &dhcppkt, dhcp->netdev,
+ dhcpoffer, iobuf->data,
+ iob_tailroom ( iobuf ) ) ) != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p could not construct DHCP request: %s\n",
+ dhcp, strerror ( rc ) );
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /* Transmit the packet */
+ iob_put ( iobuf, dhcppkt.len );
+ rc = xfer_deliver_iob_meta ( &dhcp->xfer, iobuf, &meta );
+ iobuf = NULL;
+ if ( rc != 0 ) {
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p could not transmit UDP packet: %s\n",
+ dhcp, strerror ( rc ) );
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ done:
+ free_iob ( iobuf );
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handle DHCP retry timer expiry
+ *
+ * @v timer DHCP retry timer
+ * @v fail Failure indicator
+ */
+static void dhcp_timer_expired ( struct retry_timer *timer, int fail ) {
+ struct dhcp_session *dhcp =
+ container_of ( timer, struct dhcp_session, timer );
+
+ if ( fail ) {
+ dhcp_finished ( dhcp, -ETIMEDOUT );
+ } else {
+ dhcp_send_request ( dhcp );
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Receive new data
+ *
+ * @v xfer Data transfer interface
+ * @v iobuf I/O buffer
+ * @v data Received data
+ * @v len Length of received data
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ */
+static int dhcp_deliver_raw ( struct xfer_interface *xfer,
+ const void *data, size_t len ) {
+ struct dhcp_session *dhcp =
+ container_of ( xfer, struct dhcp_session, xfer );
+ struct dhcp_settings *response;
+ struct dhcp_settings **store_response;
+ struct dhcphdr *dhcphdr;
+ uint8_t msgtype = 0;
+ uint8_t priority = 0;
+ uint8_t existing_priority = 0;
+ unsigned long elapsed;
+ int is_proxy;
+ uint8_t ignore_proxy = 0;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Convert packet into a DHCP settings block */
+ response = dhcpset_create ( data, len );
+ if ( ! response ) {
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p could not store DHCP packet\n", dhcp );
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ dhcphdr = response->dhcppkt.dhcphdr;
+
+ /* Check for matching transaction ID */
+ if ( dhcphdr->xid != dhcp_xid ( dhcp->netdev ) ) {
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p wrong transaction ID (wanted %08lx, "
+ "got %08lx)\n", dhcp, ntohl ( dhcphdr->xid ),
+ ntohl ( dhcp_xid ( dhcp->netdev ) ) );
+ goto out_discard;
+ };
+
+ /* Determine and verify message type */
+ is_proxy = ( dhcphdr->yiaddr.s_addr == 0 );
+ dhcppkt_fetch ( &response->dhcppkt, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE, &msgtype,
+ sizeof ( msgtype ) );
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p received %s%s\n", dhcp,
+ ( is_proxy ? "Proxy" : "" ), dhcp_msgtype_name ( msgtype ) );
+ if ( ( ( dhcp->state != DHCPDISCOVER ) || ( msgtype != DHCPOFFER ) ) &&
+ ( ( dhcp->state != DHCPREQUEST ) || ( msgtype != DHCPACK ) ) ) {
+ DBGC ( dhcp, "DHCP %p discarding %s while in %s state\n",
+ dhcp, dhcp_msgtype_name ( msgtype ),
+ dhcp_msgtype_name ( dhcp->state ) );
+ goto out_discard;
+ }
+
+ /* Update stored standard/ProxyDHCP options, if the new
+ * options have equal or higher priority than the
+ * currently-stored options.
+ */
+ store_response = ( is_proxy ? &dhcp->proxy_response : &dhcp->response);
+ if ( *store_response ) {
+ dhcppkt_fetch ( &(*store_response)->dhcppkt, DHCP_EB_PRIORITY,
+ &existing_priority,
+ sizeof ( existing_priority ) );
+ }
+ dhcppkt_fetch ( &response->dhcppkt, DHCP_EB_PRIORITY, &priority,
+ sizeof ( priority ) );
+ if ( priority >= existing_priority ) {
+ dhcpset_put ( *store_response );
+ *store_response = response;
+ } else {
+ dhcpset_put ( response );
+ }
+
+ /* If we don't yet have a standard DHCP response (i.e. one
+ * with an IP address), then just leave the timer running.
+ */
+ if ( ! dhcp->response )
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Handle DHCP response */
+ dhcppkt_fetch ( &dhcp->response->dhcppkt, DHCP_EB_NO_PROXYDHCP,
+ &ignore_proxy, sizeof ( ignore_proxy ) );
+ switch ( dhcp->state ) {
+ case DHCPDISCOVER:
+ /* If we have allowed sufficient time for ProxyDHCP
+ * reponses, then transition to making the DHCPREQUEST.
+ */
+ elapsed = ( currticks() - dhcp->start );
+ if ( ignore_proxy || ( elapsed > PROXYDHCP_WAIT_TIME ) ) {
+ stop_timer ( &dhcp->timer );
+ dhcp->state = DHCPREQUEST;
+ dhcp_send_request ( dhcp );
+ }
+ break;
+ case DHCPREQUEST:
+ /* DHCP finished; register options and exit */
+ if ( ignore_proxy && dhcp->proxy_response ) {
+ dhcpset_put ( dhcp->proxy_response );
+ dhcp->proxy_response = NULL;
+ }
+ if ( ( rc = dhcp_register_settings ( dhcp ) ) != 0 ) {
+ dhcp_finished ( dhcp, rc );
+ break;
+ }
+ dhcp_finished ( dhcp, 0 );
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert ( 0 );
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return 0;
+
+ out_discard:
+ dhcpset_put ( response );
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/** DHCP data transfer interface operations */
+static struct xfer_interface_operations dhcp_xfer_operations = {
+ .close = ignore_xfer_close,
+ .vredirect = xfer_vopen,
+ .window = unlimited_xfer_window,
+ .alloc_iob = default_xfer_alloc_iob,
+ .deliver_iob = xfer_deliver_as_raw,
+ .deliver_raw = dhcp_deliver_raw,
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Job control interface
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Handle kill() event received via job control interface
+ *
+ * @v job DHCP job control interface
+ */
+static void dhcp_job_kill ( struct job_interface *job ) {
+ struct dhcp_session *dhcp =
+ container_of ( job, struct dhcp_session, job );
+
+ /* Terminate DHCP session */
+ dhcp_finished ( dhcp, -ECANCELED );
+}
+
+/** DHCP job control interface operations */
+static struct job_interface_operations dhcp_job_operations = {
+ .done = ignore_job_done,
+ .kill = dhcp_job_kill,
+ .progress = ignore_job_progress,
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Instantiator
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Start DHCP on a network device
+ *
+ * @v job Job control interface
+ * @v netdev Network device
+ * @v register_options DHCP option block registration routine
+ * @ret rc Return status code
+ *
+ * Starts DHCP on the specified network device. If successful, the @c
+ * register_options() routine will be called with the acquired
+ * options.
+ */
+int start_dhcp ( struct job_interface *job, struct net_device *netdev ) {
+ static struct sockaddr_in server = {
+ .sin_family = AF_INET,
+ .sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST,
+ .sin_port = htons ( BOOTPS_PORT ),
+ };
+ static struct sockaddr_in client = {
+ .sin_family = AF_INET,
+ .sin_port = htons ( BOOTPC_PORT ),
+ };
+ struct dhcp_session *dhcp;
+ int rc;
+
+ /* Allocate and initialise structure */
+ dhcp = zalloc ( sizeof ( *dhcp ) );
+ if ( ! dhcp )
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ dhcp->refcnt.free = dhcp_free;
+ job_init ( &dhcp->job, &dhcp_job_operations, &dhcp->refcnt );
+ xfer_init ( &dhcp->xfer, &dhcp_xfer_operations, &dhcp->refcnt );
+ dhcp->netdev = netdev_get ( netdev );
+ dhcp->timer.expired = dhcp_timer_expired;
+ dhcp->state = DHCPDISCOVER;
+ dhcp->start = currticks();
+
+ /* Instantiate child objects and attach to our interfaces */
+ if ( ( rc = xfer_open_socket ( &dhcp->xfer, SOCK_DGRAM,
+ ( struct sockaddr * ) &server,
+ ( struct sockaddr * ) &client ) ) != 0 )
+ goto err;
+
+ /* Start timer to initiate initial DHCPREQUEST */
+ start_timer_nodelay ( &dhcp->timer );
+
+ /* Attach parent interface, mortalise self, and return */
+ job_plug_plug ( &dhcp->job, job );
+ ref_put ( &dhcp->refcnt );
+ return 0;
+
+ err:
+ dhcp_finished ( dhcp, rc );
+ ref_put ( &dhcp->refcnt );
+ return rc;
+}