path: root/source4/auth/ntlm/auth_sam.c

/* 
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
   Password and authentication handling
   Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2001-2009
   Copyright (C) Gerald Carter                             2003
   Copyright (C) Stefan Metzmacher                         2005
   
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.
   
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.
   
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include "includes.h"
#include "system/time.h"
#include <ldb.h>
#include "libcli/ldap/ldap_ndr.h"
#include "libcli/security/security.h"
#include "auth/auth.h"
#include "../libcli/auth/ntlm_check.h"
#include "auth/ntlm/auth_proto.h"
#include "auth/auth_sam.h"
#include "dsdb/samdb/samdb.h"
#include "dsdb/common/util.h"
#include "param/param.h"
#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_irpc_c.h"
#include "lib/messaging/irpc.h"
#include "libcli/auth/libcli_auth.h"
#include "libds/common/roles.h"

NTSTATUS auth_sam_init(void);

extern const char *user_attrs[];
extern const char *domain_ref_attrs[];

/****************************************************************************
 Look for the specified user in the sam, return ldb result structures
****************************************************************************/

static NTSTATUS authsam_search_account(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
				       const char *account_name,
				       struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
				       struct ldb_message **ret_msg)
{
	int ret;

	/* pull the user attributes */
	ret = dsdb_search_one(sam_ctx, mem_ctx, ret_msg, domain_dn, LDB_SCOPE_SUBTREE,
			      user_attrs,
			      DSDB_SEARCH_SHOW_EXTENDED_DN,
			      "(&(sAMAccountName=%s)(objectclass=user))",
			      ldb_binary_encode_string(mem_ctx, account_name));
	if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) {
		DEBUG(3,("sam_search_user: Couldn't find user [%s] in samdb, under %s\n", 
			 account_name, ldb_dn_get_linearized(domain_dn)));
		return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;		
	}
	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
		return NT_STATUS_INTERNAL_DB_CORRUPTION;
	}
	
	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
 Do a specific test for an smb password being correct, given a smb_password and
 the lanman and NT responses.
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS authsam_password_ok(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
				    TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				    uint16_t acct_flags,
				    const struct samr_Password *lm_pwd, 
				    const struct samr_Password *nt_pwd,
				    const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
				    DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, 
				    DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
{
	NTSTATUS status;

	switch (user_info->password_state) {
	case AUTH_PASSWORD_PLAIN: 
	{
		const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info_temp;	
		status = encrypt_user_info(mem_ctx, auth_context, 
					   AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH, 
					   user_info, &user_info_temp);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
			DEBUG(1, ("Failed to convert plaintext password to password HASH: %s\n", nt_errstr(status)));
			return status;
		}
		user_info = user_info_temp;

		/*fall through*/
	}
	case AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH:
		*lm_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
		*user_sess_key = data_blob(NULL, 0);
		status = hash_password_check(mem_ctx, 
					     lpcfg_lanman_auth(auth_context->lp_ctx),
					     user_info->password.hash.lanman,
					     user_info->password.hash.nt,
					     user_info->mapped.account_name,
					     lm_pwd, nt_pwd);
		NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);
		break;
		
	case AUTH_PASSWORD_RESPONSE:
		status = ntlm_password_check(mem_ctx, 
					     lpcfg_lanman_auth(auth_context->lp_ctx),
						 lpcfg_ntlm_auth(auth_context->lp_ctx),
					     user_info->logon_parameters, 
					     &auth_context->challenge.data, 
					     &user_info->password.response.lanman, 
					     &user_info->password.response.nt,
					     user_info->mapped.account_name,
					     user_info->client.account_name, 
					     user_info->client.domain_name, 
					     lm_pwd, nt_pwd,
					     user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
		NT_STATUS_NOT_OK_RETURN(status);
		break;
	}

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}


/*
  send a message to the drepl server telling it to initiate a
  REPL_SECRET getncchanges extended op to fetch the users secrets
 */
static void auth_sam_trigger_repl_secret(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
					 struct ldb_dn *user_dn)
{
	struct dcerpc_binding_handle *irpc_handle;
	struct drepl_trigger_repl_secret r;
	struct tevent_req *req;
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;

	tmp_ctx = talloc_new(auth_context);
	if (tmp_ctx == NULL) {
		return;
	}

	irpc_handle = irpc_binding_handle_by_name(tmp_ctx, auth_context->msg_ctx,
						  "dreplsrv",
						  &ndr_table_irpc);
	if (irpc_handle == NULL) {
		DEBUG(1,(__location__ ": Unable to get binding handle for dreplsrv\n"));
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return;
	}

	r.in.user_dn = ldb_dn_get_linearized(user_dn);

	/*
	 * This seem to rely on the current IRPC implementation,
	 * which delivers the message in the _send function.
	 *
	 * TODO: we need a ONE_WAY IRPC handle and register
	 * a callback and wait for it to be triggered!
	 */
	req = dcerpc_drepl_trigger_repl_secret_r_send(tmp_ctx,
						      auth_context->event_ctx,
						      irpc_handle,
						      &r);

	/* we aren't interested in a reply */
	talloc_free(req);
	TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
}


/*
 * Check that a password is OK, and update badPwdCount if required.
 */

static NTSTATUS authsam_password_check_and_record(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
						  TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						  struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
						  struct ldb_message *msg,
						  uint16_t acct_flags,
						  const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
						  DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key,
						  DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
{
	NTSTATUS nt_status;
	NTSTATUS auth_status;
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
	int i, ret;
	int history_len = 0;
	struct ldb_context *sam_ctx = auth_context->sam_ctx;
	const char * const attrs[] = { "pwdHistoryLength", NULL };
	struct ldb_message *dom_msg;
	struct samr_Password *lm_pwd;
	struct samr_Password *nt_pwd;

	tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
	if (tmp_ctx == NULL) {
		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	/*
	 * This call does more than what it appears to do, it also
	 * checks for the account lockout.
	 *
	 * It is done here so that all parts of Samba that read the
	 * password refuse to even operate on it if the account is
	 * locked out, to avoid mistakes like CVE-2013-4496.
	 */
	nt_status = samdb_result_passwords(tmp_ctx, auth_context->lp_ctx,
					   msg, &lm_pwd, &nt_pwd);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	if (lm_pwd == NULL && nt_pwd == NULL) {
		bool am_rodc;
		if (samdb_rodc(auth_context->sam_ctx, &am_rodc) == LDB_SUCCESS && am_rodc) {
			/*
			 * we don't have passwords for this
			 * account. We are an RODC, and this account
			 * may be one for which we either are denied
			 * REPL_SECRET replication or we haven't yet
			 * done the replication. We return
			 * NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED which tells the
			 * auth code to try the next authentication
			 * mechanism. We also send a message to our
			 * drepl server to tell it to try and
			 * replicate the secrets for this account.
			 *
			 * TODO: Should we only trigger this is detected
			 * there's a chance that the password might be
			 * replicated, we should be able to detect this
			 * based on msDS-NeverRevealGroup.
			 */
			auth_sam_trigger_repl_secret(auth_context, msg->dn);
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
		}
	}

	auth_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
					  acct_flags,
					  lm_pwd, nt_pwd,
					  user_info,
					  user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
	if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(auth_status)) {
		if (user_sess_key->data) {
			talloc_steal(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data);
		}
		if (lm_sess_key->data) {
			talloc_steal(mem_ctx, lm_sess_key->data);
		}
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return NT_STATUS_OK;
	}
	*user_sess_key = data_blob_null;
	*lm_sess_key = data_blob_null;

	if (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(auth_status, NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD)) {
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return auth_status;
	}

	/*
	 * We only continue if this was a wrong password
	 * and we'll always return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
	 * no matter what error happens.
	 */

	/* pull the domain password property attributes */
	ret = dsdb_search_one(sam_ctx, tmp_ctx, &dom_msg, domain_dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE,
			      attrs, 0, "objectClass=domain");
	if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
		history_len = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_uint(dom_msg, "pwdHistoryLength", 0);
	} else if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) {
		DEBUG(3,("Couldn't find domain %s: %s!\n",
			 ldb_dn_get_linearized(domain_dn),
			 ldb_errstring(sam_ctx)));
	} else {
		DEBUG(3,("error finding domain %s: %s!\n",
			 ldb_dn_get_linearized(domain_dn),
			 ldb_errstring(sam_ctx)));
	}

	for (i = 1; i < MIN(history_len, 3); i++) {
		struct samr_Password zero_string_hash;
		struct samr_Password zero_string_des_hash;
		struct samr_Password *nt_history_pwd = NULL;
		struct samr_Password *lm_history_pwd = NULL;
		NTTIME pwdLastSet;
		struct timeval tv_now;
		NTTIME now;
		int allowed_period_mins;
		NTTIME allowed_period;

		nt_status = samdb_result_passwords_from_history(tmp_ctx,
							auth_context->lp_ctx,
							msg, i,
							&lm_history_pwd,
							&nt_history_pwd);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
			/*
			 * If we don't find element 'i' we won't find
			 * 'i+1' ...
			 */
			break;
		}

		/*
		 * We choose to avoid any issues
		 * around different LM and NT history
		 * lengths by only checking the NT
		 * history
		 */
		if (nt_history_pwd == NULL) {
			/*
			 * If we don't find element 'i' we won't find
			 * 'i+1' ...
			 */
			break;
		}

		/* Skip over all-zero hashes in the history */
		if (all_zero(nt_history_pwd->hash,
			     sizeof(nt_history_pwd->hash))) {
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * This looks odd, but the password_hash module writes this in if
		 * (somehow) we didn't have an old NT hash
		 */

		E_md4hash("", zero_string_hash.hash);
		if (memcmp(nt_history_pwd->hash, zero_string_hash.hash, 16) == 0) {
			continue;
		}

		E_deshash("", zero_string_des_hash.hash);
		if (!lm_history_pwd || memcmp(lm_history_pwd->hash, zero_string_des_hash.hash, 16) == 0) {
			lm_history_pwd = NULL;
		}

		auth_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
						  acct_flags,
						  lm_history_pwd,
						  nt_history_pwd,
						  user_info,
						  user_sess_key,
						  lm_sess_key);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(auth_status)) {
			/*
			 * If this was not a correct password, try the next
			 * one from the history
			 */
			*user_sess_key = data_blob_null;
			*lm_sess_key = data_blob_null;
			continue;
		}

		if (i != 1) {
			/*
			 * The authentication was OK, but not against
			 * the previous password, which is stored at index 1.
			 *
			 * We just return the original wrong password.
			 * This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
			 * because this is almost certainly user error
			 * (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
			 * password from before the password change),
			 * not an attack.
			 */
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
		}

		if (user_info->password_state != AUTH_PASSWORD_RESPONSE) {
			/*
			 * The authentication was OK against the previous password,
			 * but it's not a NTLM network authentication.
			 *
			 * We just return the original wrong password.
			 * This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
			 * because this is almost certainly user error
			 * (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
			 * password from before the password change),
			 * not an attack.
			 */
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
		}

		/*
		 * If the password was OK, it's a NTLM network authentication
		 * and it was the previous password.
		 *
		 * Now we see if it is within the grace period,
		 * so that we don't break cached sessions on other computers
		 * before the user can lock and unlock their other screens
		 * (resetting their cached password).
		 *
		 * See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/906305
		 * OldPasswordAllowedPeriod ("old password allowed period")
		 * is specified in minutes. The default is 60.
		 */
		allowed_period_mins = lpcfg_old_password_allowed_period(auth_context->lp_ctx);
		/*
		 * NTTIME uses 100ns units
		 */
		allowed_period = allowed_period_mins * 60 * 1000*1000*10;
		pwdLastSet = samdb_result_nttime(msg, "pwdLastSet", 0);
		tv_now = timeval_current();
		now = timeval_to_nttime(&tv_now);

		if (now < pwdLastSet) {
			/*
			 * time jump?
			 *
			 * We just return the original wrong password.
			 * This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
			 * because this is almost certainly user error
			 * (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
			 * password from before the password change),
			 * not an attack.
			 */
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
		}

		if ((now - pwdLastSet) >= allowed_period) {
			/*
			 * The allowed period is over.
			 *
			 * We just return the original wrong password.
			 * This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
			 * because this is almost certainly user error
			 * (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
			 * password from before the password change),
			 * not an attack.
			 */
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
		}

		/*
		 * We finally allow the authentication with the
		 * previous password within the allowed period.
		 */
		if (user_sess_key->data) {
			talloc_steal(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data);
		}
		if (lm_sess_key->data) {
			talloc_steal(mem_ctx, lm_sess_key->data);
		}

		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return auth_status;
	}

	/*
	 * If we are not in the allowed period or match an old password,
	 * we didn't return early. Now update the badPwdCount et al.
	 */
	nt_status = authsam_update_bad_pwd_count(auth_context->sam_ctx,
						 msg, domain_dn);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		/*
		 * We need to return the original
		 * NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD error, so there isn't
		 * anything more we can do than write something into
		 * the log
		 */
		DEBUG(0, ("Failed to note bad password for user [%s]: %s\n",
			  user_info->mapped.account_name,
			  nt_errstr(nt_status)));
	}

	TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
	return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
				     TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
				     struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
				     struct ldb_message *msg,
				     const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
				     DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
{
	NTSTATUS nt_status;
	bool interactive = (user_info->password_state == AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH);
	uint32_t acct_flags = samdb_result_acct_flags(msg, NULL);
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
	if (!tmp_ctx) {
		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	/* You can only do an interactive login to normal accounts */
	if (user_info->flags & USER_INFO_INTERACTIVE_LOGON) {
		if (!(acct_flags & ACB_NORMAL)) {
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		}
		if (acct_flags & ACB_SMARTCARD_REQUIRED) {
			if (acct_flags & ACB_DISABLED) {
				DEBUG(2,("authsam_authenticate: Account for user '%s' "
					 "was disabled.\n",
					 user_info->mapped.account_name));
				TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
				return NT_STATUS_ACCOUNT_DISABLED;
			}
			DEBUG(2,("authsam_authenticate: Account for user '%s' "
				 "requires interactive smartcard logon.\n",
				 user_info->mapped.account_name));
			TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_SMARTCARD_LOGON_REQUIRED;
		}
	}

	nt_status = authsam_password_check_and_record(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
						      domain_dn, msg, acct_flags,
						      user_info,
						      user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_account_ok(tmp_ctx, auth_context->sam_ctx,
				       user_info->logon_parameters,
				       domain_dn,
				       msg,
				       user_info->workstation_name,
				       user_info->mapped.account_name,
				       false, false);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_logon_success_accounting(auth_context->sam_ctx,
						     msg, domain_dn,
						     interactive);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	if (user_sess_key && user_sess_key->data) {
		talloc_steal(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data);
	}
	if (lm_sess_key && lm_sess_key->data) {
		talloc_steal(mem_ctx, lm_sess_key->data);
	}

	TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
	return nt_status;
}



static NTSTATUS authsam_check_password_internals(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
						 TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						 const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info, 
						 struct auth_user_info_dc **user_info_dc)
{
	NTSTATUS nt_status;
	const char *account_name = user_info->mapped.account_name;
	struct ldb_message *msg;
	struct ldb_dn *domain_dn;
	DATA_BLOB user_sess_key, lm_sess_key;
	TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
	const char *p = NULL;

	if (ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx == NULL) {
		DEBUG(0, ("No SAM available, cannot log in users\n"));
		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SYSTEM_SERVICE;
	}

	if (!account_name || !*account_name) {
		/* 'not for me' */
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
	if (!tmp_ctx) {
		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
	}

	domain_dn = ldb_get_default_basedn(ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx);
	if (domain_dn == NULL) {
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_DOMAIN;
	}

	p = strchr_m(account_name, '@');
	if (p != NULL) {
		const char *nt4_domain = NULL;
		const char *nt4_account = NULL;
		bool is_my_domain = false;

		nt_status = crack_name_to_nt4_name(mem_ctx,
						   ctx->auth_ctx->event_ctx,
						   ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx,
						   /*
						    * DRSUAPI_DS_NAME_FORMAT_UPN_FOR_LOGON ?
						    */
						   DRSUAPI_DS_NAME_FORMAT_USER_PRINCIPAL,
						   account_name,
						   &nt4_domain, &nt4_account);
		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
			talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
		}

		is_my_domain = lpcfg_is_mydomain(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx, nt4_domain);
		if (!is_my_domain) {
			/*
			 * This is a user within our forest,
			 * but in a different domain,
			 * we're not authoritative
			 */
			talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
			return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
		}

		/*
		 * Let's use the NT4 account name for the lookup.
		 */
		account_name = nt4_account;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_search_account(tmp_ctx, ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx, account_name, domain_dn, &msg);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_authenticate(ctx->auth_ctx, tmp_ctx, ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx, domain_dn, msg, user_info,
					 &user_sess_key, &lm_sess_key);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	nt_status = authsam_make_user_info_dc(tmp_ctx, ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx,
					     lpcfg_netbios_name(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx),
					     lpcfg_sam_name(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx),
					     lpcfg_sam_dnsname(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx),
					     domain_dn,
					     msg,
					     user_sess_key, lm_sess_key,
					     user_info_dc);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
		talloc_free(tmp_ctx);
		return nt_status;
	}

	talloc_steal(mem_ctx, *user_info_dc);
	talloc_free(tmp_ctx);

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_ignoredomain_want_check(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
						TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info)
{
	if (!user_info->mapped.account_name || !*user_info->mapped.account_name) {
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

/****************************************************************************
Check SAM security (above) but with a few extra checks.
****************************************************************************/
static NTSTATUS authsam_want_check(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
				   TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
				   const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info)
{
	const char *effective_domain = user_info->mapped.domain_name;
	bool is_local_name = false;
	bool is_my_domain = false;
	const char *p = NULL;
	struct dsdb_trust_routing_table *trt = NULL;
	const struct lsa_TrustDomainInfoInfoEx *tdo = NULL;
	NTSTATUS status;

	if (!user_info->mapped.account_name || !*user_info->mapped.account_name) {
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	is_local_name = lpcfg_is_myname(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx,
					effective_domain);

	/* check whether or not we service this domain/workgroup name */
	switch (lpcfg_server_role(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx)) {
	case ROLE_STANDALONE:
		return NT_STATUS_OK;

	case ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER:
		if (is_local_name) {
			return NT_STATUS_OK;
		}

		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not one of my local names (DOMAIN_MEMBER)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;

	case ROLE_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_DC:
		/* handled later */
		break;

	default:
		DBG_ERR("lpcfg_server_role() has an undefined value\n");
		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_SERVER_STATE;
	}

	/*
	 * Now we handle the AD DC case...
	 */

	is_my_domain = lpcfg_is_my_domain_or_realm(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx,
						   effective_domain);
	if (is_my_domain) {
		return NT_STATUS_OK;
	}

	if (user_info->mapped_state) {
		/*
		 * The caller already did a cracknames call.
		 */
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not one domain name (DC)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	if (effective_domain != NULL && !strequal(effective_domain, "")) {
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not one domain name (DC)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	p = strchr_m(user_info->mapped.account_name, '@');
	if (p == NULL) {
		if (effective_domain == NULL) {
			return NT_STATUS_OK;
		}
		DEBUG(6,("authsam_check_password: '' without upn not handled (DC)\n"));
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	effective_domain = p + 1;
	is_my_domain = lpcfg_is_my_domain_or_realm(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx,
						   effective_domain);
	if (is_my_domain) {
		return NT_STATUS_OK;
	}

	if (strequal(effective_domain, "")) {
		DBG_DEBUG("authsam_check_password: upn without realm (DC)\n");
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	/*
	 * as last option we check the routing table if the
	 * domain is within our forest.
	 */
	status = dsdb_trust_routing_table_load(ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx,
					       mem_ctx, &trt);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		DBG_ERR("authsam_check_password: dsdb_trust_routing_table_load() %s\n",
			 nt_errstr(status));
		return status;
	}

	tdo = dsdb_trust_routing_by_name(trt, effective_domain);
	if (tdo == NULL) {
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not a known TLN (DC)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		TALLOC_FREE(trt);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	if (!(tdo->trust_attributes & LSA_TRUST_ATTRIBUTE_WITHIN_FOREST)) {
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not a TLN in our forest (DC)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		TALLOC_FREE(trt);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	/*
	 * This principal is within our forest.
	 * we'll later do a crack_name_to_nt4_name()
	 * to check if it's in our domain.
	 */
	TALLOC_FREE(trt);
	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_failtrusts_want_check(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
					      TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
					      const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info)
{
	const char *effective_domain = user_info->mapped.domain_name;
	struct dsdb_trust_routing_table *trt = NULL;
	const struct lsa_TrustDomainInfoInfoEx *tdo = NULL;
	NTSTATUS status;

	/* check whether or not we service this domain/workgroup name */
	switch (lpcfg_server_role(ctx->auth_ctx->lp_ctx)) {
	case ROLE_ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_DC:
		/* handled later */
		break;

	default:
		DBG_ERR("lpcfg_server_role() has an undefined value\n");
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	/*
	 * Now we handle the AD DC case...
	 */
	if (!user_info->mapped.account_name || !*user_info->mapped.account_name) {
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	if (effective_domain == NULL || strequal(effective_domain, "")) {
		const char *p = NULL;

		p = strchr_m(user_info->mapped.account_name, '@');
		if (p != NULL) {
			effective_domain = p + 1;
		}
	}

	if (effective_domain == NULL || strequal(effective_domain, "")) {
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not a trusted domain\n",
			  effective_domain);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	/*
	 * as last option we check the routing table if the
	 * domain is within our forest.
	 */
	status = dsdb_trust_routing_table_load(ctx->auth_ctx->sam_ctx,
					       mem_ctx, &trt);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(status)) {
		DBG_ERR("authsam_check_password: dsdb_trust_routing_table_load() %s\n",
			 nt_errstr(status));
		return status;
	}

	tdo = dsdb_trust_routing_by_name(trt, effective_domain);
	if (tdo == NULL) {
		DBG_DEBUG("%s is not a known TLN (DC)\n",
			  effective_domain);
		TALLOC_FREE(trt);
		return NT_STATUS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
	}

	/*
	 * We now about the domain...
	 */
	TALLOC_FREE(trt);
	return NT_STATUS_OK;
}

static NTSTATUS authsam_failtrusts_check_password(struct auth_method_context *ctx,
						  TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
						  const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
						  struct auth_user_info_dc **user_info_dc)
{
	/*
	 * This should a good error for now,
	 * until this module gets removed
	 * and we have a full async path
	 * to winbind.
	 */
	return NT_STATUS_NO_TRUST_LSA_SECRET;
}

/* Wrapper for the auth subsystem pointer */
static NTSTATUS authsam_get_user_info_dc_principal_wrapper(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
							  struct auth4_context *auth_context,
							  const char *principal,
							  struct ldb_dn *user_dn,
							  struct auth_user_info_dc **user_info_dc)
{
	return authsam_get_user_info_dc_principal(mem_ctx, auth_context->lp_ctx, auth_context->sam_ctx,
						 principal, user_dn, user_info_dc);
}
static const struct auth_operations sam_ignoredomain_ops = {
	.name		           = "sam_ignoredomain",
	.want_check	           = authsam_ignoredomain_want_check,
	.check_password	           = authsam_check_password_internals,
	.get_user_info_dc_principal = authsam_get_user_info_dc_principal_wrapper,
};

static const struct auth_operations sam_ops = {
	.name		           = "sam",
	.want_check	           = authsam_want_check,
	.check_password	           = authsam_check_password_internals,
	.get_user_info_dc_principal = authsam_get_user_info_dc_principal_wrapper,
};

static const struct auth_operations sam_failtrusts_ops = {
	.name		           = "sam_failtrusts",
	.want_check	           = authsam_failtrusts_want_check,
	.check_password	           = authsam_failtrusts_check_password,
};

_PUBLIC_ NTSTATUS auth4_sam_init(void);
_PUBLIC_ NTSTATUS auth4_sam_init(void)
{
	NTSTATUS ret;

	ret = auth_register(&sam_ops);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to register 'sam' auth backend!\n"));
		return ret;
	}

	ret = auth_register(&sam_ignoredomain_ops);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to register 'sam_ignoredomain' auth backend!\n"));
		return ret;
	}

	ret = auth_register(&sam_failtrusts_ops);
	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(ret)) {
		DEBUG(0,("Failed to register 'sam_failtrusts' auth backend!\n"));
		return ret;
	}

	return ret;
}