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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997 - 2007 Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan
+ * (Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden).
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+#ifndef __HDB_H__
+#define __HDB_H__
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <krb5.h>
+
+#include <hdb_err.h>
+
+#include <heim_asn1.h>
+#include <hdb_asn1.h>
+typedef HDB_keyset hdb_keyset;
+typedef HDB_entry hdb_entry;
+typedef HDB_entry_alias hdb_entry_alias;
+
+struct hdb_dbinfo;
+
+enum hdb_lockop{ HDB_RLOCK, HDB_WLOCK };
+
+/* flags for various functions */
+#define HDB_F_DECRYPT 1 /* decrypt keys */
+#define HDB_F_REPLACE 2 /* replace entry */
+#define HDB_F_GET_CLIENT 4 /* fetch client */
+#define HDB_F_GET_SERVER 8 /* fetch server */
+#define HDB_F_GET_KRBTGT 16 /* fetch krbtgt */
+#define HDB_F_GET_ANY 28 /* fetch any of client,server,krbtgt */
+#define HDB_F_CANON 32 /* want canonicalition */
+#define HDB_F_ADMIN_DATA 64 /* want data that kdc don't use */
+#define HDB_F_KVNO_SPECIFIED 128 /* we want a particular KVNO */
+#define HDB_F_CURRENT_KVNO 256 /* we want the current KVNO */
+#define HDB_F_LIVE_CLNT_KVNOS 512 /* we want all live keys for pre-auth */
+#define HDB_F_LIVE_SVC_KVNOS 1024 /* we want all live keys for tix */
+#define HDB_F_ALL_KVNOS 2048 /* we want all the keys, live or not */
+#define HDB_F_FOR_AS_REQ 4096 /* fetch is for a AS REQ */
+#define HDB_F_FOR_TGS_REQ 8192 /* fetch is for a TGS REQ */
+#define HDB_F_PRECHECK 16384 /* check that the operation would succeed */
+#define HDB_F_DELAY_NEW_KEYS 32768 /* apply [hdb] new_service_key_delay */
+#define HDB_F_SYNTHETIC_OK 65536 /* synthetic principal for PKINIT or GSS preauth OK */
+#define HDB_F_GET_FAST_COOKIE 131072 /* fetch the FX-COOKIE key (not a normal principal) */
+
+/* hdb_capability_flags */
+#define HDB_CAP_F_HANDLE_ENTERPRISE_PRINCIPAL 1
+#define HDB_CAP_F_HANDLE_PASSWORDS 2
+#define HDB_CAP_F_PASSWORD_UPDATE_KEYS 4
+#define HDB_CAP_F_SHARED_DIRECTORY 8
+
+/* auth status values */
+
+/*
+ * Un-initialised value, not permitted, used to indicate that a value
+ * wasn't set for the benifit of logic in the caller, must not be
+ * passed to hdb_auth_status()
+ */
+
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_INVALID 0
+
+/*
+ * A ticket was issued after authorization was successfully completed
+ * (eg flags on the entry and expiry times were checked)
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_AUTHORIZATION_SUCCESS 1
+
+/*
+ * The user supplied the wrong password to a password-based
+ * authentication mechanism (eg ENC-TS, ENC-CHAL)
+ *
+ * The HDB backend might increment a bad password count.
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD 2
+
+/*
+ * The user supplied a correct password to a password-based
+ * authentication mechanism (eg ENC-TS, ENC-CHAL)
+ *
+ * The HDB backend might reset a bad password count.
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_CORRECT_PASSWORD 3
+
+/*
+ * Attempted authenticaton with an unknown user
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_CLIENT_UNKNOWN 4
+
+/*
+ * Attempted authenticaton with an known user that is already locked
+ * out.
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_CLIENT_LOCKED_OUT 5
+
+/*
+ * Successful authentication with a pre-authentication mechanism
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_GENERIC_SUCCESS 6
+
+/*
+ * Failed authentication with a pre-authentication mechanism
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_GENERIC_FAILURE 7
+
+/*
+ * Successful pre-authentication with PKINIT (smart card login etc)
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_PKINIT_SUCCESS 8
+
+/*
+ * Failed pre-authentication with PKINIT (smart card login etc)
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_PKINIT_FAILURE 9
+
+/*
+ * Successful pre-authentication with GSS pre-authentication
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_GSS_SUCCESS 10
+
+/*
+ * Failed pre-authentication with GSS pre-authentication
+ */
+#define HDB_AUTHSTATUS_GSS_FAILURE 11
+
+/* key usage for master key */
+#define HDB_KU_MKEY 0x484442
+
+/*
+ * Second component of WELLKNOWN namespace principals, the third component is
+ * the common DNS suffix of the implied virtual hosts.
+ */
+#define HDB_WK_NAMESPACE "HOSTBASED-NAMESPACE"
+
+typedef struct hdb_master_key_data *hdb_master_key;
+
+/**
+ * hdb_entry_ex is a wrapper structure around the hdb_entry structure
+ * that allows backends to keep a pointer to the backing store, ie in
+ * ->hdb_fetch_kvno(), so that we the kadmin/kpasswd backend gets around to
+ * ->hdb_store(), the backend doesn't need to lookup the entry again.
+ */
+
+typedef struct hdb_entry_ex {
+ void *ctx;
+ hdb_entry entry;
+ void (*free_entry)(krb5_context, struct hdb_entry_ex *);
+} hdb_entry_ex;
+
+
+/**
+ * HDB backend function pointer structure
+ *
+ * The HDB structure is what the KDC and kadmind framework uses to
+ * query the backend database when talking about principals.
+ */
+
+typedef struct HDB {
+ void *hdb_db;
+ void *hdb_dbc; /** don't use, only for DB3 */
+ const char *hdb_method_name;
+ char *hdb_name;
+ int hdb_master_key_set;
+ hdb_master_key hdb_master_key;
+ int hdb_openp;
+ int hdb_capability_flags;
+ int lock_count;
+ int lock_type;
+ /*
+ * These fields cache config values.
+ *
+ * XXX Move these into a structure that we point to so that we
+ * don't need to break the ABI every time we add a field.
+ */
+ int enable_virtual_hostbased_princs;
+ size_t virtual_hostbased_princ_ndots; /* Min. # of .s in hostname */
+ size_t virtual_hostbased_princ_maxdots; /* Max. # of .s in namespace */
+ char **virtual_hostbased_princ_svcs; /* Which svcs are not wildcarded */
+ time_t new_service_key_delay; /* Delay for new keys */
+ /**
+ * Open (or create) the a Kerberos database.
+ *
+ * Open (or create) the a Kerberos database that was resolved with
+ * hdb_create(). The third and fourth flag to the function are the
+ * same as open(), thus passing O_CREAT will create the data base
+ * if it doesn't exists.
+ *
+ * Then done the caller should call hdb_close(), and to release
+ * all resources hdb_destroy().
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_open)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int, mode_t);
+ /**
+ * Close the database for transaction
+ *
+ * Closes the database for further transactions, wont release any
+ * permanant resources. the database can be ->hdb_open-ed again.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_close)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
+ /**
+ * Free an entry after use.
+ */
+ void (*hdb_free)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, hdb_entry_ex*);
+ /**
+ * Fetch an entry from the backend
+ *
+ * Fetch an entry from the backend, flags are what type of entry
+ * should be fetch: client, server, krbtgt.
+ * knvo (if specified and flags HDB_F_KVNO_SPECIFIED set) is the kvno to get
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_fetch_kvno)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ krb5_const_principal, unsigned, krb5_kvno,
+ hdb_entry_ex*);
+ /**
+ * Store an entry to database
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_store)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
+ /**
+ * Remove an entry from the database.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_remove)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ unsigned, krb5_const_principal);
+ /**
+ * As part of iteration, fetch one entry
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_firstkey)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
+ /**
+ * As part of iteration, fetch next entry
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_nextkey)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ unsigned, hdb_entry_ex*);
+ /**
+ * Lock database
+ *
+ * A lock can only be held by one consumers. Transaction can still
+ * happen on the database while the lock is held, so the entry is
+ * only useful for syncroning creation of the database and renaming of the database.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_lock)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int);
+ /**
+ * Unlock database
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_unlock)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
+ /**
+ * Rename the data base.
+ *
+ * Assume that the database is not hdb_open'ed and not locked.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_rename)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, const char*);
+ /**
+ * Get an hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
+ *
+ * This function takes a principal key (krb5_data) and returns all
+ * data related to principal in the return krb5_data. The returned
+ * encoded entry is of type hdb_entry or hdb_entry_alias.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb__get)(krb5_context, struct HDB*,
+ krb5_data, krb5_data*);
+ /**
+ * Store an hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
+ *
+ * This function takes a principal key (krb5_data) and encoded
+ * hdb_entry or hdb_entry_alias as the data to store.
+ *
+ * For a file-based DB, this must synchronize to disk when done.
+ * This is sub-optimal for kadm5_s_rename_principal(), and for
+ * kadm5_s_modify_principal() when using principal aliases; to
+ * improve this so that only one fsync() need be done
+ * per-transaction will require HDB API extensions.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb__put)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, int,
+ krb5_data, krb5_data);
+ /**
+ * Delete and hdb_entry from a classical DB backend
+ *
+ * This function takes a principal key (krb5_data) naming the record
+ * to delete.
+ *
+ * Same discussion as in @ref HDB::hdb__put
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb__del)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, krb5_data);
+ /**
+ * Destroy the handle to the database.
+ *
+ * Destroy the handle to the database, deallocate all memory and
+ * related resources. Does not remove any permanent data. Its the
+ * logical reverse of hdb_create() function that is the entry
+ * point for the module.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_destroy)(krb5_context, struct HDB*);
+ /**
+ * Get the list of realms this backend handles.
+ * This call is optional to support. The returned realms are used
+ * for announcing the realms over bonjour. Free returned array
+ * with krb5_free_host_realm().
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_get_realms)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, krb5_realm **);
+ /**
+ * Change password.
+ *
+ * Will update keys for the entry when given password. The new
+ * keys must be written into the entry and will then later be
+ * ->hdb_store() into the database. The backend will still perform
+ * all other operations, increasing the kvno, and update
+ * modification timestamp.
+ *
+ * The backend needs to call _kadm5_set_keys() and perform password
+ * quality checks.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_password)(krb5_context, struct HDB*, hdb_entry_ex*, const char *, int);
+
+ /**
+ * Auth feedback
+ *
+ * This is a feedback call that allows backends that provides
+ * lockout functionality to register failure and/or successes.
+ *
+ * In case the entry is locked out, the backend should set the
+ * hdb_entry.flags.locked-out flag.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_auth_status)(krb5_context,
+ struct HDB *,
+ hdb_entry_ex *,
+ const struct timeval *start_time,
+ const struct sockaddr *from_addr,
+ const char *original_client_name,
+ int auth_type,
+ const char *auth_details,
+ const char *pa_type);
+ /**
+ * Check if delegation is allowed.
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_constrained_delegation)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, krb5_const_principal);
+
+ /**
+ * Check if this name is an alias for the supplied client for PKINIT userPrinicpalName logins
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_pkinit_ms_upn_match)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, krb5_const_principal);
+
+ /**
+ * Check if s4u2self is allowed from this client to this server or the SPN is a valid SPN of this client (for user2user)
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_check_client_matches_target_service)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, hdb_entry_ex *, hdb_entry_ex *);
+
+ /**
+ * Enable/disable synchronous updates
+ *
+ * Calling this with 0 disables sync. Calling it with non-zero enables
+ * sync and does an fsync().
+ */
+ krb5_error_code (*hdb_set_sync)(krb5_context, struct HDB *, int);
+}HDB;
+
+#define HDB_INTERFACE_VERSION 11
+
+struct hdb_method {
+ int version;
+ unsigned int is_file_based:1;
+ unsigned int can_taste:1;
+ krb5_error_code (*init)(krb5_context, void **);
+ void (*fini)(void *);
+ const char *prefix;
+ krb5_error_code (*create)(krb5_context, HDB **, const char *filename);
+};
+
+/* dump entry format, for hdb_print_entry() */
+typedef enum hdb_dump_format {
+ HDB_DUMP_HEIMDAL = 0,
+ HDB_DUMP_MIT = 1,
+} hdb_dump_format_t;
+
+struct hdb_print_entry_arg {
+ FILE *out;
+ hdb_dump_format_t fmt;
+};
+
+typedef krb5_error_code (*hdb_foreach_func_t)(krb5_context, HDB*,
+ hdb_entry_ex*, void*);
+extern krb5_kt_ops hdb_kt_ops;
+extern krb5_kt_ops hdb_get_kt_ops;
+
+extern const int hdb_interface_version;
+
+#include <hdb-protos.h>
+
+#endif /* __HDB_H__ */