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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'minitest/autorun'
require 'stringio'
require 'time' # for Time#httpdate
require 'rack/deflater'
require 'rack/lint'
require 'rack/mock'
require 'zlib'
describe Rack::Deflater do
def build_response(status, body, accept_encoding, options = {})
body = [body] if body.respond_to? :to_str
app = lambda do |env|
res = [status, options['response_headers'] || {}, body]
res[1]['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain' unless res[0] == 304
res
end
request = Rack::MockRequest.env_for('', (options['request_headers'] || {}).merge('HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING' => accept_encoding))
deflater = Rack::Lint.new Rack::Deflater.new(app, options['deflater_options'] || {})
deflater.call(request)
end
##
# Constructs response object and verifies if it yields right results
#
# [expected_status] expected response status, e.g. 200, 304
# [expected_body] expected response body
# [accept_encoing] what Accept-Encoding header to send and expect, e.g.
# 'deflate' - accepts and expects deflate encoding in response
# { 'gzip' => nil } - accepts gzip but expects no encoding in response
# [options] hash of request options, i.e.
# 'app_status' - what status dummy app should return (may be changed by deflater at some point)
# 'app_body' - what body dummy app should return (may be changed by deflater at some point)
# 'request_headers' - extra request headers to be sent
# 'response_headers' - extra response headers to be returned
# 'deflater_options' - options passed to deflater middleware
# [block] useful for doing some extra verification
def verify(expected_status, expected_body, accept_encoding, options = {}, &block)
accept_encoding, expected_encoding = if accept_encoding.kind_of?(Hash)
[accept_encoding.keys.first, accept_encoding.values.first]
else
[accept_encoding, accept_encoding.dup]
end
start = Time.now.to_i
# build response
status, headers, body = build_response(
options['app_status'] || expected_status,
options['app_body'] || expected_body,
accept_encoding,
options
)
# verify status
status.must_equal expected_status
# verify body
unless options['skip_body_verify']
body_text = ''.dup
body.each { |part| body_text << part }
deflated_body = case expected_encoding
when 'deflate'
inflater = Zlib::Inflate.new(-Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
inflater.inflate(body_text) << inflater.finish
when 'gzip'
io = StringIO.new(body_text)
gz = Zlib::GzipReader.new(io)
mtime = gz.mtime.to_i
if last_mod = headers['Last-Modified']
Time.httpdate(last_mod).to_i.must_equal mtime
else
mtime.must_be(:<=, Time.now.to_i)
mtime.must_be(:>=, start.to_i)
end
tmp = gz.read
gz.close
tmp
else
body_text
end
deflated_body.must_equal expected_body
end
# yield full response verification
yield(status, headers, body) if block_given?
end
# automatic gzip detection (streamable)
def auto_inflater
Zlib::Inflate.new(32 + Zlib::MAX_WBITS)
end
def deflate_or_gzip
{'deflate, gzip' => 'gzip'}
end
it 'be able to deflate bodies that respond to each' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, 'foobar', deflate_or_gzip, { 'app_body' => app_body }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
it 'flush deflated chunks to the client as they become ready' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, app_body, deflate_or_gzip, { 'skip_body_verify' => true }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = []
inflater = auto_inflater
body.each { |part| buf << inflater.inflate(part) }
buf << inflater.finish
buf.delete_if { |part| part.empty? }.join.must_equal 'foobar'
end
end
it 'does not raise when a client aborts reading' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
opts = { 'skip_body_verify' => true }
verify(200, app_body, 'gzip', opts) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = []
inflater = auto_inflater
FakeDisconnect = Class.new(RuntimeError)
assert_raises(FakeDisconnect, "not Zlib::DataError not raised") do
body.each do |part|
tmp = inflater.inflate(part)
buf << tmp if tmp.bytesize > 0
raise FakeDisconnect
end
end
inflater.finish
buf.must_equal(%w(foo))
end
end
# TODO: This is really just a special case of the above...
it 'be able to deflate String bodies' do
verify(200, 'Hello world!', deflate_or_gzip) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
it 'be able to gzip bodies that respond to each' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, 'foobar', 'gzip', { 'app_body' => app_body }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
it 'flush gzipped chunks to the client as they become ready' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body; def each; yield('foo'); yield('bar'); end; end
verify(200, app_body, 'gzip', { 'skip_body_verify' => true }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = []
inflater = Zlib::Inflate.new(Zlib::MAX_WBITS + 32)
body.each { |part| buf << inflater.inflate(part) }
buf << inflater.finish
buf.delete_if { |part| part.empty? }.join.must_equal 'foobar'
end
end
it 'be able to fallback to no deflation' do
verify(200, 'Hello world!', 'superzip') do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
it 'be able to skip when there is no response entity body' do
verify(304, '', { 'gzip' => nil }, { 'app_body' => [] }) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({})
end
end
it 'handle the lack of an acceptable encoding' do
app_body = 'Hello world!'
not_found_body1 = 'An acceptable encoding for the requested resource / could not be found.'
not_found_body2 = 'An acceptable encoding for the requested resource /foo/bar could not be found.'
options1 = {
'app_status' => 200,
'app_body' => app_body,
'request_headers' => {
'PATH_INFO' => '/'
}
}
options2 = {
'app_status' => 200,
'app_body' => app_body,
'request_headers' => {
'PATH_INFO' => '/foo/bar'
}
}
verify(406, not_found_body1, 'identity;q=0', options1) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Length' => not_found_body1.length.to_s
})
end
verify(406, not_found_body2, 'identity;q=0', options2) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Length' => not_found_body2.length.to_s
})
end
end
it 'handle gzip response with Last-Modified header' do
last_modified = Time.now.httpdate
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Last-Modified' => last_modified
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Last-Modified' => last_modified,
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
end
end
it 'do nothing when no-transform Cache-Control directive present' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Cache-Control' => 'no-transform'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options) do |status, headers, body|
headers.wont_include 'Content-Encoding'
end
end
it 'do nothing when Content-Encoding already present' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
it 'deflate when Content-Encoding is identity' do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain',
'Content-Encoding' => 'identity'
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', deflate_or_gzip, options)
end
it "deflate if content-type matches :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options)
end
it "deflate if content-type is included it :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain; charset=us-ascii'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', 'gzip', options)
end
it "not deflate if content-type is not set but given in :include" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/plain)
}
}
verify(304, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
it "not deflate if content-type do not match :include" do
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
},
'deflater_options' => {
:include => %w(text/json)
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
it "deflate response if :if lambda evaluates to true" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body| true }
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', deflate_or_gzip, options)
end
it "not deflate if :if lambda evaluates to false" do
options = {
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body| false }
}
}
verify(200, 'Hello World!', { 'gzip' => nil }, options)
end
it "check for Content-Length via :if" do
response = 'Hello World!'
response_len = response.length
options = {
'response_headers' => {
'Content-Length' => response_len.to_s
},
'deflater_options' => {
:if => lambda { |env, status, headers, body|
headers['Content-Length'].to_i >= response_len
}
}
}
verify(200, response, 'gzip', options)
end
it 'will honor sync: false to avoid unnecessary flushing' do
app_body = Object.new
class << app_body
def each
(0..20).each { |i| yield "hello\n".freeze }
end
end
options = {
'deflater_options' => { :sync => false },
'app_body' => app_body,
'skip_body_verify' => true,
}
verify(200, app_body, deflate_or_gzip, options) do |status, headers, body|
headers.must_equal({
'Content-Encoding' => 'gzip',
'Vary' => 'Accept-Encoding',
'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'
})
buf = ''.dup
raw_bytes = 0
inflater = auto_inflater
body.each do |part|
raw_bytes += part.bytesize
buf << inflater.inflate(part)
end
buf << inflater.finish
expect = "hello\n" * 21
buf.must_equal expect
raw_bytes.must_be(:<, expect.bytesize)
end
end
end
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