path: root/chromium/net/websockets/websocket_handshake_stream_create_helper_test.cc

// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "net/websockets/websocket_handshake_stream_create_helper.h"

#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#include "base/macros.h"
#include "net/base/completion_callback.h"
#include "net/base/completion_once_callback.h"
#include "net/base/net_errors.h"
#include "net/base/proxy_server.h"
#include "net/http/http_network_session.h"
#include "net/http/http_request_headers.h"
#include "net/http/http_request_info.h"
#include "net/http/http_response_headers.h"
#include "net/http/http_response_info.h"
#include "net/log/net_log_with_source.h"
#include "net/socket/client_socket_handle.h"
#include "net/socket/socket_tag.h"
#include "net/socket/socket_test_util.h"
#include "net/spdy/chromium/spdy_session.h"
#include "net/spdy/chromium/spdy_session_key.h"
#include "net/spdy/chromium/spdy_test_util_common.h"
#include "net/ssl/ssl_config.h"
#include "net/ssl/ssl_info.h"
#include "net/test/cert_test_util.h"
#include "net/test/gtest_util.h"
#include "net/test/test_data_directory.h"
#include "net/traffic_annotation/network_traffic_annotation.h"
#include "net/websockets/websocket_basic_handshake_stream.h"
#include "net/websockets/websocket_stream.h"
#include "net/websockets/websocket_test_util.h"
#include "testing/gmock/include/gmock/gmock.h"
#include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
#include "url/gurl.h"
#include "url/origin.h"

using ::net::test::IsError;
using ::net::test::IsOk;
using ::testing::StrictMock;
using ::testing::TestWithParam;
using ::testing::Values;
using ::testing::_;

namespace net {
namespace {

enum HandshakeStreamType { BASIC_HANDSHAKE_STREAM, HTTP2_HANDSHAKE_STREAM };

std::string WebSocketExtraHeadersToString(WebSocketExtraHeaders headers) {
  std::string answer;
  for (const auto& header : headers) {
    answer.append(header.first);
    answer.append(": ");
    answer.append(header.second);
    answer.append("\r\n");
  }
  return answer;
}

// This class encapsulates the details of creating a mock ClientSocketHandle.
class MockClientSocketHandleFactory {
 public:
  MockClientSocketHandleFactory()
      : pool_(1, 1, socket_factory_maker_.factory()) {}

  // The created socket expects |expect_written| to be written to the socket,
  // and will respond with |return_to_read|. The test will fail if the expected
  // text is not written, or if all the bytes are not read.
  std::unique_ptr<ClientSocketHandle> CreateClientSocketHandle(
      const std::string& expect_written,
      const std::string& return_to_read) {
    socket_factory_maker_.SetExpectations(expect_written, return_to_read);
    auto socket_handle = std::make_unique<ClientSocketHandle>();
    socket_handle->Init("a", scoped_refptr<MockTransportSocketParams>(), MEDIUM,
                        SocketTag(), ClientSocketPool::RespectLimits::ENABLED,
                        CompletionCallback(), &pool_, NetLogWithSource());
    return socket_handle;
  }

 private:
  WebSocketMockClientSocketFactoryMaker socket_factory_maker_;
  MockTransportClientSocketPool pool_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MockClientSocketHandleFactory);
};

class TestConnectDelegate : public WebSocketStream::ConnectDelegate {
 public:
  ~TestConnectDelegate() override = default;

  void OnCreateRequest(URLRequest* request) override {}
  void OnSuccess(std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> stream) override {}
  void OnFailure(const std::string& failure_message) override {}
  void OnStartOpeningHandshake(
      std::unique_ptr<WebSocketHandshakeRequestInfo> request) override {}
  void OnFinishOpeningHandshake(
      std::unique_ptr<WebSocketHandshakeResponseInfo> response) override {}
  void OnSSLCertificateError(
      std::unique_ptr<WebSocketEventInterface::SSLErrorCallbacks>
          ssl_error_callbacks,
      const SSLInfo& ssl_info,
      bool fatal) override {}
};

class MockWebSocketStreamRequest : public WebSocketStreamRequest {
 public:
  ~MockWebSocketStreamRequest() override = default;

  MOCK_METHOD1(OnHandshakeStreamCreated,
               void(WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase* handshake_stream));
  MOCK_METHOD1(OnFailure, void(const std::string& message));
};

class WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest
    : public TestWithParam<HandshakeStreamType> {
 protected:
  std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> CreateAndInitializeStream(
      const std::vector<std::string>& sub_protocols,
      const WebSocketExtraHeaders& extra_request_headers,
      const WebSocketExtraHeaders& extra_response_headers) {
    const char kPath[] = "/";
    const char kOrigin[] = "http://origin.example.org";
    const GURL url("wss://www.example.org/");
    NetLogWithSource net_log;

    WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelper create_helper(&connect_delegate_,
                                                       sub_protocols);
    create_helper.set_stream_request(&stream_request_);

    EXPECT_CALL(stream_request_, OnHandshakeStreamCreated(_)).Times(1);
    EXPECT_CALL(stream_request_, OnFailure(_)).Times(0);

    HttpRequestInfo request_info;
    request_info.url = url;
    request_info.method = "GET";
    request_info.load_flags = LOAD_DISABLE_CACHE;
    request_info.traffic_annotation =
        MutableNetworkTrafficAnnotationTag(TRAFFIC_ANNOTATION_FOR_TESTS);

    HttpRequestHeaders headers;
    headers.SetHeader("Host", "www.example.org");
    headers.SetHeader("Connection", "Upgrade");
    headers.SetHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
    headers.SetHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
    headers.SetHeader("Upgrade", "websocket");
    headers.SetHeader("Origin", kOrigin);
    headers.SetHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Version", "13");
    headers.SetHeader("User-Agent", "");
    headers.SetHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate");
    headers.SetHeader("Accept-Language", "en-us,fr");

    switch (GetParam()) {
      case BASIC_HANDSHAKE_STREAM: {
        std::unique_ptr<ClientSocketHandle> socket_handle =
            socket_handle_factory_.CreateClientSocketHandle(
                WebSocketStandardRequest(
                    kPath, "www.example.org",
                    url::Origin::Create(GURL(kOrigin)), "",
                    WebSocketExtraHeadersToString(extra_request_headers)),
                WebSocketStandardResponse(
                    WebSocketExtraHeadersToString(extra_response_headers)));

        std::unique_ptr<WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase> handshake =
            create_helper.CreateBasicStream(std::move(socket_handle), false);

        // If in future the implementation type returned by CreateBasicStream()
        // changes, this static_cast will be wrong. However, in that case the
        // test will fail and AddressSanitizer should identify the issue.
        static_cast<WebSocketBasicHandshakeStream*>(handshake.get())
            ->SetWebSocketKeyForTesting("dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==");

        int rv =
            handshake->InitializeStream(&request_info, true, DEFAULT_PRIORITY,
                                        net_log, CompletionOnceCallback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());

        HttpResponseInfo response;
        TestCompletionCallback request_callback;
        rv = handshake->SendRequest(headers, &response,
                                    request_callback.callback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());

        TestCompletionCallback response_callback;
        rv = handshake->ReadResponseHeaders(response_callback.callback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());
        EXPECT_EQ(101, response.headers->response_code());
        EXPECT_TRUE(response.headers->HasHeaderValue("Connection", "Upgrade"));
        EXPECT_TRUE(response.headers->HasHeaderValue("Upgrade", "websocket"));
        return handshake->Upgrade();
      }
      case HTTP2_HANDSHAKE_STREAM: {
        SpdyTestUtil spdy_util;
        SpdyHeaderBlock request_header_block = WebSocketHttp2Request(
            kPath, "www.example.org:443", kOrigin, extra_request_headers);
        SpdySerializedFrame request_headers(spdy_util.ConstructSpdyHeaders(
            1, std::move(request_header_block), DEFAULT_PRIORITY, false));
        MockWrite writes[] = {CreateMockWrite(request_headers, 0)};

        SpdyHeaderBlock response_header_block =
            WebSocketHttp2Response(extra_response_headers);
        SpdySerializedFrame response_headers(
            spdy_util.ConstructSpdyResponseHeaders(
                1, std::move(response_header_block), false));
        MockRead reads[] = {CreateMockRead(response_headers, 1),
                            MockRead(ASYNC, 0, 2)};

        SequencedSocketData data(reads, arraysize(reads), writes,
                                 arraysize(writes));

        SSLSocketDataProvider ssl(ASYNC, OK);
        ssl.ssl_info.cert =
            ImportCertFromFile(GetTestCertsDirectory(), "spdy_pooling.pem");

        SpdySessionDependencies session_deps;
        session_deps.socket_factory->AddSocketDataProvider(&data);
        session_deps.socket_factory->AddSSLSocketDataProvider(&ssl);

        std::unique_ptr<HttpNetworkSession> http_network_session =
            SpdySessionDependencies::SpdyCreateSession(&session_deps);
        const SpdySessionKey key(HostPortPair::FromURL(url),
                                 ProxyServer::Direct(), PRIVACY_MODE_DISABLED,
                                 SocketTag());
        base::WeakPtr<SpdySession> spdy_session =
            CreateSpdySession(http_network_session.get(), key, net_log);
        std::unique_ptr<WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase> handshake =
            create_helper.CreateHttp2Stream(spdy_session);

        int rv = handshake->InitializeStream(
            &request_info, true, DEFAULT_PRIORITY, NetLogWithSource(),
            CompletionOnceCallback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());

        HttpResponseInfo response;
        TestCompletionCallback request_callback;
        rv = handshake->SendRequest(headers, &response,
                                    request_callback.callback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsError(ERR_IO_PENDING));
        rv = request_callback.WaitForResult();
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());

        TestCompletionCallback response_callback;
        rv = handshake->ReadResponseHeaders(response_callback.callback());
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsError(ERR_IO_PENDING));
        rv = response_callback.WaitForResult();
        EXPECT_THAT(rv, IsOk());

        EXPECT_EQ(200, response.headers->response_code());
        return handshake->Upgrade();
      }
      default:
        NOTREACHED();
        return nullptr;
    }
  }

  MockClientSocketHandleFactory socket_handle_factory_;
  TestConnectDelegate connect_delegate_;
  StrictMock<MockWebSocketStreamRequest> stream_request_;
};

INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(,
                        WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest,
                        Values(BASIC_HANDSHAKE_STREAM, HTTP2_HANDSHAKE_STREAM));

// Confirm that the basic case works as expected.
TEST_P(WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest, BasicStream) {
  std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> stream =
      CreateAndInitializeStream({}, {}, {});
  EXPECT_EQ("", stream->GetExtensions());
  EXPECT_EQ("", stream->GetSubProtocol());
}

// Verify that the sub-protocols are passed through.
TEST_P(WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest, SubProtocols) {
  std::vector<std::string> sub_protocols;
  sub_protocols.push_back("chat");
  sub_protocols.push_back("superchat");
  std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> stream = CreateAndInitializeStream(
      sub_protocols, {{"Sec-WebSocket-Protocol", "chat, superchat"}},
      {{"Sec-WebSocket-Protocol", "superchat"}});
  EXPECT_EQ("superchat", stream->GetSubProtocol());
}

// Verify that extension name is available. Bad extension names are tested in
// websocket_stream_test.cc.
TEST_P(WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest, Extensions) {
  std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> stream = CreateAndInitializeStream(
      {}, {}, {{"Sec-WebSocket-Extensions", "permessage-deflate"}});
  EXPECT_EQ("permessage-deflate", stream->GetExtensions());
}

// Verify that extension parameters are available. Bad parameters are tested in
// websocket_stream_test.cc.
TEST_P(WebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelperTest, ExtensionParameters) {
  std::unique_ptr<WebSocketStream> stream = CreateAndInitializeStream(
      {}, {},
      {{"Sec-WebSocket-Extensions",
        "permessage-deflate;"
        " client_max_window_bits=14; server_max_window_bits=14;"
        " server_no_context_takeover; client_no_context_takeover"}});

  EXPECT_EQ(
      "permessage-deflate;"
      " client_max_window_bits=14; server_max_window_bits=14;"
      " server_no_context_takeover; client_no_context_takeover",
      stream->GetExtensions());
}

}  // namespace
}  // namespace net